THE MICHIGAN DAILY FiRI agical Symposium duled Next Week Soviets (Continued from Page 1) Encourage Cultural Studies y STEPHANIE ROUMELL the University of Bucharest med e tenth annual Summer Bio- ical school, will discuss "Fun al Symposium, "Cell Struc- tional Changes in the Organiza and Function," will be pre- tion of the Animal Cell," Tuesd ed Monday through Wednes- at 4 p.m. and a panel discussi of next week by the biologi- will be held at 5 p.m. on the sam clence division. day. ans Ris, professor of zoology Talks on Synthesis he University of Wisconsin At 10;a.m. Wednesday, Pro speak on "The Organization Palade will speak on "Protel the Nucleus and Chromo-yh es," Monday morning at 10:00 Synthess in the Pancreas.' Pro Ris wil ldiscuss "The Fine Stru and H. E. Huxley of the bio-1 ture of Spermatozoa" at 10:4 ics department at University a.m., and Prof. Robinow's subje ego, L~ondon will discuss "The wil lhe "Fresh Observations o etural Basis of Muscular Con- the Structure and Division ( tion," Monday at 11:00 a.m. Somatic Nuclei of Fungi," a Rockefeller Speaker 11:40a.m. , onday evening's program twill Wednesday evening Huxley wi ist of S. Granick, associate of discuss "The B i o p h y s i c s o Rockefeller Institute for Med- Muscle," at 8 p.m., and Pro Research,. speaking on "The Granick will speak on "The Ev roplast, Its Structure, Inheri1 lution of Photosyntlesis," at 8:4 e arid Function," at 8 p.m. p.m. C. F. Robinow, professor of eriology at the University of er t Ontario, who will discuss Ce Tent Ideas on the Organiza- of the Bacterial Nucleus," at G n D 1. orge E. Palade, associate ther of the Rockefeller Insti- * irew or s for Medical Research a1d a ier professor of anatomy at A Fourth of July fireworks dis pla described as the "biggest eve PProve ifle. for Washtenaw County" will b held at 9:30 p.m. Saturday a r cor1 Buhr Park on Packard Rd. ne Easy St. AYLORD - A change in title The display is scheduled to las Ioger Jacobi, a member of the about an hour-and-a-half. I school faculty, was approved ie Regents Friday. Approximately 90 per cent o cobi, who has been a lecturer the fireworks will be aerial an two-fifths time basis, has been will be visible to residents in t inted an assistant professor surrounding area. two-thirds time basis for the 'The second annual displayL -60 University year. He has sponsored by the Ann Arbor Spir pted a part-time appointment of '76 club. . the Ann Arbor Board of Edu- washtenaw County junior dep n as' director of music to cover uties will direct parking in thre other one-third of his tim. llots. No admission is charged. te Ann Arbor public shools, 011 succeed Prof. Margerite If rain falls, the display will b %Iwho resigned from the school held Sunday night at the park. ion to serve ful-time on the About 20,000 persons watche ol of Music faculty. last year's display. ENDING.DIAL TONIGHT IINQ 2-2513 REYLDS CNEMsC# aCOOR by DELUaXg toieoe of o dt * MATS 65 " STEWEOHO"CSU EVES. 90c SATU "This Earth is Mine" Ends 1DIAL Saturday NO 8-6416 "-yMAGNIFICErNT!" % 1 Jr ! ." Bosley Crowher, N. Y.Tirms 2 _ - many advantages. You know you C- can be very helpful. to us," he a- added, "in case you want to men- y tion some of the outstanding >n American schools of journalism 2e when you visit the other universi- ties." On the other hand, the num- f. ber of students who can be ac- n cepted in journalism (or any oth- f. er field) is rigidly prescribed by c- the Ministry of Higher Education 10 of the USSR as are, generally, the et courses to be taught, the basic n content of those courses, and the of examinations to be met before a at degree is granted. So it is with all fields of higher education in the ll Soviet Union. of Controlled by Ministry f. There are at the present time - approximately 780 institutions of 0 -higher learning in the Soviet Union. Roughly 230 of these are under the direct control of the Ministry of Higher Education. Of this number, only 39 are full- fledged universities, the remaind- er being specialized institutes of one kind or another. The educational program of So- viet universities is much more limited in scope than is true for universities and colleges in this - country. As a general rule what Mr we know as the professional e schools (medicine, engineering, It agriculture, architecture, mining etc.) are organized in separate in- r stitutes. Some of these, such as engineering, music, and architec- st ture, are responsible directly to the Ministry of Higher Education in S even being the h these being throu My, asked met w felt t. forms in th answ many the hi streng the R in the the b windc he re "iO three of al millio huma Per towari best S. K appea terly' "The Scien "Th educa respec of the letter Lenin build out INSIDE KREMLIN-This photograph, from President Hatcher's recent trip to the Soviet Union, shows murals of religious motifs on the walls of the Palace of the' Supreme Soviet. Others, of which medicine and recommended by the academic get represents State appropria- ballet, drama, and literature are maii A agriculture are good examples, re- council of the institution. Pro- tions. encouraged to the fullest extent. man e port directly to the ministry con- rectors and other staff members The second item of importance Almost every community of any turies cerned with their activities. Even are provided as needed. is that all appointments with the size has its own opera house, sup- in these cases, however, the MIin- The top administrative body is rank of full professor or above ported by the state, its own bal- In is istry of Higher Education retains the academic council which is must be made by the Ministry. A let and theater, and its own li- thea it considerable control over admis- chaired by the rector and whose recently announced policy also brary of substantial holdings. The that sions, graduation standards, gen- membership consists of the pro- makes every university position Soviet nation, as has been repeat- schoo - eral' course requirements, and rectors, deans of faculties, heads open for competition every five edly noted, probably publishes catio e such matters. of departments, several ranking years. While this was adopted more books than any other coun- with Organization Pattern professors chosen by their col- primarily "to assure younger men try in the world. What is more, "TI )e In internal structure, all Sovie leagues, the librarian, and repre- an opportunity to advance," it the people are avid readers and .the t universities and institutes follow sentatives from the university's nevertheless means that there is printings run into exceptionally the.n d almost the same organizational party .and trade unin organiza- essentially no tenure of employ- high figures. hours pattern, with some allowances in tion. In some cases representa- ment beyond a five-year period. The system of education re- histori staff depending upon the size of tives from industry also are in- Against this background, it is flects these interests. There are ing p the institution and its particular cluded. somewhat easier to understand special institutes for ballet, where nical function. Each university, for ex- Has Several Duties why certain activities in the gen- youngsters enter at an early age laid4 ample, is headed by a rector who The council is charged with eral area we call humanities are and remain through the equiva- and is appointed by the Ministry of adapting plans and programs of given high priority and supported lent of a ten-year education, spe- natur Higher Education from a panel the institution to policy decision far more lavishly than in our cial conservatories for music and t of the government, with formu- country and why certain others where promising talent is hunted art c lating an overall plan for the in- are virtually non-existent. I have out and given the finest kind of lectic Stanley r postitution based upon the recom- said that the higher schools func- training, and special programs for ism i mendations submitted by each de- tion .to serve the state's cultural those interested in the theater or set a partment, and with other general and ideological development as in other fields of the visual arts. Pla s oncer. matters of this kind. It also ap- well as scientific and political Departments of philology (lan- Thi points junior staff members and, needs. , guages and literature) usually are lishes The University Stanley Quartet in smaller schools, judges the dis- Thus it 'is that music, opera, among the oldest and strongest of th (Gilbert Ross nad Gustave Ros- sertation defenses for doctors' de- says: seels violins, Robert Courte, viola, grees. . IN FU 'URE: "T and Paul Olefsky, cello) will. give In general, faculties of the uni- IN*FUTURE: terial a public-concert in Grand Rapids versities can be grouped in two way a at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday in St. Cecilia general areas: natural sciences convii Auditorium. and humanities. The social sci- mater The concert is sponsored by the ences do not exist as we know tory. University music school, the Ex- them in American universities. terial tension Service, and the St. Ce- them in American universities. ' 1 Commity Coleges -omic cilia Society. Finally two other facts are rele- formi The program will i n c lu d e: vant in understanding the degree divers "Quartet in C major, Op. 50, No. of planning and control which is As more youth seek a college studiec Quaret n Cmajo, O. 5, No ofplaningandconrol hic iseducation and as costs of attend- students, if better provisions and sui 2" by Haydn; "Quartet in A minor exercised by the government over edgaton, aas co ottn- suetsr etter padn histor (for Jean on her birthday)" by th Soviet university system. First, icllegeaypfr ei- reathe technical-vocational pro- is my Vaughan Williams; "Quartet in roughly 99.9 per cent of the bud- crease, greater pressure will be the hnicaggostr An D minor (Death and the Maiden)" get of Soviet universities comes place on community coleges to . . stren by Schubert. from funds alocated by the Min- channel their efforts in the direc- The University and other senior viet s Olefsky, who is solo cellist with istry of Higher Education. This tion of university parallel cur- institutions could add prestige to ognit the Detroit Symphony, is guest compares, for example, with a nicula, says University Prof. Jesse the occupational programs by cultur cellist with the Stanley,'Quartet university such as Michigan where P. Bogue of the Center for Higher their recognition and apprecia- ther for the Summer Session. only 44 per cent of the total bud- Education, tion of the total range of func- weak "This means community col- tions of the community colleges." that leges would have to give less at- Prof. Bogue suggests that by philo tention to some of their other giving emphasis and strength to alone, necessary functions," he notes. various curicula, especially the some "This is a danger which con- vocational-technical, community vidua S cerns community college leaders colleges could thereby improve ture, iN C in all sections of the country," he their position for the selection of sition said. "While community colleges students into various kinds of educa of Michigan are educating and programs, found to training more people for organ- ized occupational positions requir- ORCHESTRA-TYPE MUSIC ing at least two years of college than any other institutions, there every night of the week is a general agreement that effort ESPECIALLY FOR in this field lags considerably." E P CA L O with our newly installed Industry Tie STEREOPHONIC JUKE BOX Prof. Bogue points out that Michigan is a highly industrial- ized sttae. "It needs to have, $20 Come out and see this Completely Remodeled Club therefore, educational institutions FLOOR SHOWS which will provide organized oc- cupational programs to meet every FRIDAY and SATURDAY NIGHTS many of the demands of business A:W and industry."O N He says, "The community col- REUEL KENYalNleges are the logical places for the development of these programs. and hisORCHESTRA "Thestate could encourage W and is RCHE TRAthem to provide improved pro- playing every weekend grams of an occupational nature by making larger appropriations *" ' ' for them than for other types.W th Technical education is more ex- ALpensive than academic," Prof. Am er ,ialtL.R.104Bogue adds. FO TOT Improve Quality 1035 S. Main -Phone NO 8-6141 "Moreover, it might be possible MAMBO for community colleges to improve the quality of university parallel MERINGUE RHUMBA FEINER GLASS & PAINT CO. 216 W. William Street Ann Arbor, Michigan Telephone NO 8-8014 OPEN: oviet universities. What is more significant; far from relegated to second place in heavy emphasis on science, departments actually are strengthened and expanded ghout the Soviet Union. colleagues and I repeatedly the question whenever we uith university people if they hat the new educational re- would depreciate the work e non-scientific areas. The ers were a uniform "no" with examples -of how studies in umanities actually would be gthened. But it remained for Rector of Irkutsk University e heart of Siberia to give est answer. Gazing out the )w of his conference room, marked: New Buildings ut there we are b uil d'in g new buildings at a total cost most 30 million rubles ($3 n). They are to house our unities faculties. haps the general attitude d education in this field is summed up in an article by altakhchyan and Y. Petrov ring in the "Toronto Quar- of October 1958. Entitled Teaching of Philosophical ces," it says in part: he Soviet Union's youth are ted in a spirit of profound et for the cultural heritage e past. They carry out to the the precept of, the great that one cannot become a er of the new society with- having assimilated all the ual riches accumulated by ind throughout the cen- ". Emphasize Philosophy the same article, however, authors, after .emphasizing all students in the higher ls receive a systematic edu- n in philosophy, conclude this statement: he courses differ according to ype of school. For example, main stress in the ninety devoted to dialectical and ical materitlism-the lead- hilosophy course - at tech- and agricultural coleges is on dialectical materialism philosophical problems in al science. At universities eacher training, medical and olleges, the syllabus in dia- al and historical material- s broader and 140 hours are side for the courses." Gives -Purposes s same article also estab- rather clearly the purposes ese philosophical courses. It e section on historical ma- ism is arranged in such a s- to present, profoundly and ncingly, the meaning of the ialist understanding of his- The laws governing the ma- life of society and the econ- structure of society, and ng the foundation of man's ified s p i r i t u a l life, are d as the real basis of the ical process." (The emphasis own.) d so the observer sees both gth and weakness in the So- ystem: strength in the rec- ion and encouragement of al activities important to nation's development, and ness in the rigid requirement these activities adhere to one sophy and one philosophy It is not surprising that in of the areas of high indi- I creativity - art, arhitec- novel writing, music compo- , criticism, etc. - the Soviet tional system is weighed and [wanting, tman of romance languages depart- ment, has received an appoint- ment as linguistic consultant to a project which will make motion picture films and film strips of four of the foreign language. in- stitutes which will operate at, th~e University and 11 other univer- sities this summer, under provi- sions of the National Defense Edu- cation Act (NDEA). These films and film strips will be made by the International Com- mundcations Foundation of Beverly Hills, Cali., under contract with the .United States Office of Edu- cation. They will be made available to teacher training institutions and to schools and colleges in which languakes are taught, and in par- ticular to those institutions which are planning to organize additional institutes under provisions of the NDEA. Purpose of the films is to provide example and instruction ingad- vanced techniques of language analysis and instruction, includ- ing the use of electronic and audio- visual aids, and to attract in- creasing numbers of students to undertake effective language studies. The institutes which will be filmed are those at the Univer- sity of Colorado, the University of Texas, Louisiana State University and at the University, June 22- Aug. 14. Since the end of the spring se- mester, Prof. Staubach has been participating in the staff organiza- tion of the project in Beverly Hills, and will accompany the picture- making team. lie will serve as technical adviser and will provide liaison with the administration and the teaching staff of each in- stitute. KCeagen " ca Picca t~u YOU GRADUATE STUDENTS NOW AT THE COOL Oi, WOMEHOILDL DIAL 2-3136 DISCOUNT DANCSCOURSE ~ .'. ' Kou mention this ad r 4, SAMBA SWING TANGO WALTZ and CHA-CHA 4. I : ; .