BRANCH CRITICISM NEEDS EXAMINATION Sixt y-S even Years of Editorial Freedom l43lait tl See Page 2 CLOUDY, COOLER No. 25S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 30, 1958 CENTS FOUR FIVE CENTS Ike To Propose UN Meeting Soon Eisenhower's Reply to Khrushchev To Suggest Talks in Two Weeks WASHINGTON )-President Dwight D. Eisenhower will propose that he and Soviet Premier Khrushchev and other government heads discuss the Middle East crisis at a TJnited Nations Security Council meetng sometime around Aug. 10 to 15. The White House announced late yesterday that President Eisen- hower is drafting a short reply to Khrushchev's latest summit confer- ence proposal and that it will be delivered by week's end, and perhaps as early as tomorrow. . An authoritative United States official familiar with President Eisenhower's thinking made these disclosures about the reply: -Presi- lent Eisenhower regards United Nations headquarters in New York City as a reasonable and logical A IR* Asite for the proposed summit talks U.S., A les aher meetigpae IfA" th U S , but' would be prepared to accept nation Security Council preferred. End B gh d "Moscow Ruled Out -President Eisenhower will rule ut'Moscow .as a possiblesite, how- Conference -The President believes that privateinformal conferences be-' LONDON (M)-The United States tween the big power heads of gov- nd the four Baghdad Pact allies ement would be an inevitable resterday ended two-day talks on corollary of any formal summit he Middle East crisis and dele- session under United Nations aus- rates reported an informal under- pices. tanding on - eventual recognition -He intends to reject specifi- i the new Iraqi regime. cally, in his forthcoming note to Delegates who attended the con- Khrushchev, what he regards as erence of British, Iranian, Turkish a Soviet concept of big power con- lnd Pakistani premiers said the trol of the world. allies intend to take no hasty ac- -President Eisenhower plans to; ion in according formal recogni- attend any such conference per- ion to the new Baghdad author- sonally. "Don't make any mistake ties, who came to power by a re- about that," the source said. CED SAYS: Could Up Defense Spending WASHINGTON R) - The Com- mittee for Economic Development said yesterday the United States could afford to pay billions more for defense, if necessary. It added, however, there is an urgent need for better manage- ment of the spending. The CED is a privately support- ed research organization of busi- nessmen. It praised President Dwight D. Eisenhower's proposals for reorganization of the Defense Department, which Congress has approved in large measure. Plan on Future Threat National defense policy, CED said in a review, must be geared to the assumption that the Com- munist threat "will continue into the distant future, and that its removal is not within our con- trol." The report was issued at a news conference by T.V. Houser, chair- man of CED's research and policy committee. The CED made these further recommendations: 1) Create the post of civilian di- rector of defense research and en- gineering, to obtain greater diver- sity in military research, quicker decisions, and broader participa- tion and rivalry among defense contractors. Improve Attractiveness 2) Improve the attractiveness of careers in defense work. 3) Relieve the Defense Depart- ment of pressures from special in- terest groups. 41 Transfer many functions now performed by military personnel to civilian personnel; also, shift more jobs now done by the gov- ernment to private contractors. 5) Make congressional partici- pation in defense planning more effective. Prof. ilunter To 0'Leture "People, Space and Power in the U.S.S.R." will be the lecture topic of Prof. Holland Hunter, professor from Haverford College at 4:15 p.m. today in Aud. B, Angell Hall. Prof. Holland is the author of "Soviet Transportation olicy." He has recently returned from the Soviet Union, and next year will be a fellow of the Guggenheim Foundation. He received his bachelor of science from Haverford in 1943. He took his masters degree at Harvard in 1947 and his doctorate there in 1949. The lecture is presented under the, auspices of the Committee on the Program on Russian Studies and the Summer Session. Lebanon Opposition Endi Hopes for Crisis SALLADE, HODASH: Candidates Look to November El r,+ -- ilion July 14. Iraq is a signatory of the Bagh- d Pact alliance but was not re- esented at the current meeting. There was a feeling any move ward recognition should be de- wed at least until the shock of e assassinations of King Faisal d his family and Premier Nuri s worn off. Nevertheless, informants said e four countries, together with e United States which sat in as observer, were agreed that the y to the future of the alliance it present form clearly lies in aq's intentions. The. new government in Bagh- d has concluded a defense pact th President Gamal Abdel Nas- r's United Arab Republic. Never- eless, the Baghdad allies decided keep the door of their alliance en to the Iraqis just in case they cide to stay in. Answers Krushchev The new message will respond ,to Khrushchev's demand for a clear answer to his own call Mon- day for a five-power summit meet- ing. In saying President Eisenhower would be willing to go to Europe- but not to Moscow-the official wlo is helping draft President Ei- senhower's reply explained: "The memory of well organized mass demonstrations and damage to the United States Embassy in Moscow is too fresh in our minds." Gives.Some Concession President Eisenhower's reported willingness to take part in some private talks will go a step toward meeting Khrushchev's insistence that 'leaders of the United. States, the Soviet Union, Britain, France and India meet informally to dis- cuss Middle Eastern problems. But under President Eisenhow- er's proposal, the Security Council meeting would be the backbone of the high-level parley. Such a meet- ing would provide a forum for the Soviet's accusations and any West- ern counterattack: President Eisenhower was said to regard Khrushchev's proposal for five-power talks outside the United Nations as tending to push forward the big power concept which the Soviets have advocated since the end of World War II. (EDITOR't NOTE: This is' the second in a series of articles out- lining the views of candidates in Tuesday's primary eledtion.) By SUSAN }HOLTZER Both Rep. George W. Sallade and Mrs. Annette Hodesh are en- tered in Tuesday's primary, but both of them are looking ahead to the November election. Both are unopposed in their re- spective party primaries for Ann Arbor's First District, seat in the State House of Representatives. Rep. Sallade is the GOP incum- bent; Mrs. Hodesh will oppose him on the Democratic ticket in No- vember. A "personal interest in the legislative process" and the wish Norwegian, U.S. Politics Differ--Katz American-style politics are slow- ly penetrating Norway, Prof. Daniel Katz of the psychology de- partment told a summer institute in survey research techniques yes- terday. Dealing with "Relationships be- tween Local and National Studies of Political Behavior," Prof. Katz indicated the differences between the problems of the Detroit-area precinct worker and his Norwe- gian counterpart. He 'noted that in Norway there is no direct election of national leaders. As a result, he said, per- sonalities play a much" smaller role in campaigning there. Have Six Parties There are six political parties, instead of two, Prof. Kats con- tinued. This means voters are able to pick a group which more close- ly reflects their occupational in- terests and personal values. Functional groups such as la- bor unions and women's organiza- tions are an integral part of the political party structure, he said. Instead of indirect pressure from such groups upon the parties as occurs in the United States, there is direct representation of labor, youth and women's organ- izations in some of the political parties. Hoopla Not Accepted Prof. Katz reported that there is no television in Norway. Per- sonal canvassing, advertising and other attempts at. c a m p a i g n "color" are not widely accepted, he said. Newspapers there are still jour- nals of opinion representing small interest groups, he said. One com- munity of 50,000 people supports four different daily newspapers, Prof. Katz reported. "Personally, however, I feel that we might well introduce some of the restraint and seriousness which characterizes Norwegian politics in our campaigns," Prof. Katz declared. "to be part of it," Mrs. Hodesh said, are what brought her into the race at the request of the Democratic organization. "The State Legislature is a rewarding field for a woman," she noted. "I hope my running will bring more women into it. Not Stepping-Stone "I am interested in this parti- cular job," she added. "I do not intend to use it as a stepping- stone to another office." Outlining the general issues she will emphasize in the election, Mrs. Hodesh said "my strongest point will be organizational." Rep. Sallade, she said, "has realized that this is a liberal community, but in the Legislature he can only add strength to the moss-backed elements of the Republican party." She said, therefore, that in set- ting up the Leggislature. Rep. Sallade will vote with the GOP for committee chairmanships and ap- pointments, thus placing conser- vative views in important posts. "He is not consistently liberal himself," she said, but emphasized that even if I had no disagree- ments with him, a Democratic majority is important." Need Democratic Majority Noting that "Gov. Williams has never had the Legislature behind him," she called this "the crucial. year to get a Democratic majority in the House." Rep. Sallade, in opposition, said "you must vote for the person, not the party.. "I am in line with the national Republican party of President Eisenhower," he declared, "not the other Republicans in the Legislature. They are the ones who are out of step." Commenting on the organizational issue, he said, "voters must vote for their candidates, not another man in another district." To Run on Record Rep. Sallade said he will con- centrate on supporting three Gov. Faubus Wino s Race LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (JP)-Gov. Orval Faubus, receiving over- whelming endorsement of his rigid stand against integration, last night rode an avalanche of votes to a third-term nomination in Arkansas' Democratic primary. "The voting today was a con- demnation by the people of illegal federal intervention in the affairs of the state and of the horrifying use of federal bayonets on the streets of an American city and in the halls of a public school," Faubus said in a victory statement. Faubus' two opponents - Chris Finkbeiner, 37, Little Rock meat packer, and State Judge Lee Ward, 51, of Paragould-had conceded defeat by 9:30 p.m., three hours after closing of the polls. MRS. ANNETTE C. HODESH .: .seeks House seat groups during the campaign --- "The gene higher education, labor and mi- paign," Mrs nority groups. "I will run strictly naturally be on my record," he added. See SA SEVEN PLOTTERS KILLED: Solutiou Withdrawal [ection Of Forces Not Likely MoslemPremier Sohl Escapes Deatl 3 , By Assassination BEIRUT, Lebanon (IP) - TI National Front, extremist oppos tion to Lebanon's pro-Weste: government, dashed hopes yeste day,'of any early solution to UJ nation's presidential crisis. An attempt to assassinate Sai Solh, the Moslem Premier, an heavy spatters of gunfire in Beir A" emphasized that withdrawal * a successful test. a surcemssutest. aThe Philad explosive warhead, destroyed, anla F80 drone fighter leading a three-r drone flight. ; Spanish-speaking foreigners. The three others killed were exiled Haitian ex-army officers from Miami, who supported the come- back hopes of 'former President Paul Magloire, the army said. Magloire from exile in New York denied any connection with the plot. The shooting erupted in the area of the National Palace. Of- ficers said President Francois Du- valier and other high officials were in the thick of the fighting from the start. Duvalier, in an army uniform with second lieutenant's bars, a steel helmet bearing a major's in- signia and with a pistol on his ,belt, made a noon broadcast praising the army and his sup- porters. "The army and people realized this historic day with loyalism and fidelity," he said. "They have understood that only peace and order will help the country . . . the criminal adventurers-Haitian and foreign-have paid with their lives for this deadly enterprise." Interior Minister Frederic Du- vigneaud, with a pistol stuck in his belt, called a news conference to announce the government had the situation completely under control. Stress Study In Schools, Morse Asks "Many classrooms today con-1 tain children who cannot possibly benefit from the instruction be- cause of their emotional and so- cial deviation," says Prof. William C. Morse, director of the Fresh Air Camp. "By law they are required to stay in school. They are captive clientele but they are not about toj learn," he says. Prof. Morse stresses the need to study what is appropriate for par- ticular types of children. It is quite possible that special atten- tion to such needs would give the classroom a new lease on learn- ing." He points out that the class- room has lost status as the right- ful center for learning. "It has been run down as being merely an arena for socialization, an amor- phous mass, an irreconcilable range from imbeciles to geniuses, and an operation infested with milk money collections and the reading of notices. If we are to improve education, we will have to improve the climate for learn- ing," he says. "We arrange special provisions for the dull, but we ignore the fact that classrooms can become clogged with other pupils having no readiness for learning., "Reluctance to segregate them is destroying the school's basic tool, classrooms for school learn- ing. The problem thus imposed is literally wearing out many a sen- sitive career teacher. The major- ity of class members are short- changed while the teacher tries to cope with the maladjusted." A rethinking of this basic issue would be a boon to the maladjust- ed pupil, the teacher, and the group," he maintains. Fan ani Plans e _2 7 1f _ - _ 4_1 Reject Compromise The National Front, a rebel ( alition led by Saeb Salam fro the barricaded Moslem sector Basta, put its foot down on a con promise in the election of a n president just as it seemed Ge Fuad Shehab, the army con mander, might be chosen tomc row by a nearly unanimous vo of the 66-member Parliament. After a 51-hour meeting, t group declared it would supp no candidate for president unle he agreed to demand immedia withdrawal of American troc from Lebanon. It also demand immediate resignation of pr Western President Camille CN moun, whose term is not up unt Sept. 23. In Tripoli, Rashid Karami, t north Lebanese rebel leader, ma identical demands. In Difficult Position These conditions for the opl: sition's support appeared to p: Shehab in an impossible'positic If he agrees to the conditions almost certainly would be veto by the pro-government majori in Parliament. If he rejects the demands might be elected, but he wot face continued rebellion and d order. The National Front 1 only a few members in Parli ment but it controls substant private armies, mobs and terro ists who could keep the country turmoil. Informants close to Shehab sa he had agreed to become a ca didate only on the basis that I election by Parliament would by unanimous vote, and that prior conditions be attached either side. Kennedy Says NAM Killed Labor Bill WASHINGTON (I)-Sen. Jo F. Kennedy (D-Mass.) said yeste day a general labor bill apparen is dead for this session. He named the National Associ tion of Manufacturers as the kill House Speaker Sam RaybU (D-Tex.) also said he doubt there would be any action ti year. In New York, NAM Preside Milton C. Lightner issued a stal ment challenging Kennedy's cla that pressure from the organi2 tion had doomed the measu "This is a power that NAM neith- has nor seeks," Lightner said. The bill, co-sponsored by Ke nedy and Sen. Irvin M. Ives C elphia Story' To Open at Mendelssohn * S * WASHINGTON - The House yesterday passed a bill that would permit self-employed persons to put aside part of their income for their old age and pay the taxes on it when they draw it out after retirement. The, measure was sent to the Senate without a rebord vote de- spite administration objections to the cost of the bill and criticism that it would help only the big income taxpayer. * * * LIMESTONE, Maine - Eight men plunged to death yesterday in the crash of their B52 jet bomber three miles south of Lor- Philip Barry's "The Philadelphia Story" will be presented by the speech department at 8 p.m. today through Friday at the Lydia Men- delssohn Theatre. This play was, in the past, Barry's big Broadway success when presented by the Theatre Guild with Katharine Hepburn. It is a theatrical comedy in the old "comedy of manners" tradition. Tracy Lord, played by Bea Minkus, Spec., from the society family of the Philadelphia Lords, divorces her husband, C. K. Dexter Haven, played by Joseph Ombry, Grad., when he gives up liquor because she ignores domestic duties. Turns to Handsome Snob Tracy thaen turns to a handsome snob, George Kittredge, played by Robert Reynolds, Grad., and is about to marry him. Just before the wedding, Tracy discovers a diversion in the person of Conner, a fascinating reporter, who will be played by J. Roger Birtwell, Grad. Conner and a camera woman have been sent by 'a gossip weekly to cover the wedding. Too much champagne and a dip in the swimming pool threaten the wedding ran dthe grnm-tn-h denavt frnrr i nt an dl .This :., ... ., c ?. 1, ..