MICHIGAN'S FEPC LAW See Page 2 Y Latest Deadline in the State :4aad114 * 00 t fl 0 * 0 FAIR, LITTLE CHANGE I VOL. LXV, No. 22S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1955 FOUR PAGES I -Daily-Harding Williams PANELISTS-Discussing "The Two-Party System In Michigan" are left to right: Lt. Gov. Philip A. Hart, Prof. James K. Pollock, and Rep. Wade Van Valkenburg. HART, VALKENBURG: Panel Discusses Party System "Since the twenties Michigan was in the straight jacket of a one party system, but now it has turn- edi Into a fifty-fifty race," Demo- cratic Lieutenant Governor Phillip A. Hart commented here yesterday. Participating in a discussion on the 'Two-Party System in Michi- gan," which was moderated by Prof. James K. Pollock, chairman of the political science department, Hart declared that the present free competition "is a very good thing and will be good medicine for the state." The other panelist, Republican Speaker of the House of Represen- tatives from Kalamazoo, contend- ed, "Where we have a divided government in a state, there should also be divided responsibility. Instead there has been a ten- dency to pass the buck. What is needed is a spirit of compromise." "That cooperation, is not the desired end," Hart retorted, "Pub- lic interest should be the final goal." Hart had glowing words of praise for the two party system. "The point should be made," he said, Heartbreak House' Opens At Mendelssohn Tonight A short-cropped black crew haircut Is posing a problem for graduate student James Young. Currently appearing in the Speech Department's production of "Heartbreak House" which opens at 8 p.m. this evening in Lydia Mendelssohn Theater, Young has the task of portraying an eighty year old man. "that executive power in the hands of the Democrats and a Republican legislature is something which should be defended." Separation is Beneficial He continued by stating that separation of powers is beneficial because it leads to inevitable com- petition. "Competition is needed in the state and what was so long absent," Hart contended. In concluding he expressed the belief that one reason Michigan lost its 'one party straight jacket' was "not just because we have a square dance caller in Lansing, or because of powerful labor unions, but because in the long haul, the people of the community have be- gun to sense that their best in- terests if not by long periods of Democratic victories, then, at least by alternating the party in power." Valkenburg contended that both political parties have a tendency to argue over problems of past gen- erations, which are dead issues. He predicted that, "the party which solves the problems of the future is the one which will succeed." Valkenburg emphasized the fur ture, stating that disputes between management and labor will no longer be, they will be between either management or labor and the general public. Last Mile!1 LONDON W) -- Ronnie Hill, 31, the jilted suitor, gave up his walkathon yesterday. He slipped into seclusion quietly without disclosing whe- ther he went to nurse his heart- ache or love had won. Lev Claims Investigation Means Ruin Denies Charge Of Using Bribes WASHINGTON M)-Harry Lev, Chicago cap maker to the United States armed forces, testified yes- terday a Senate investigation of his business deals has ruined him. "I am no more a millionaire," he commented. Lev made this financial report to the Senate Investigations subcom- mittee after it had heard a former Army inspector swear that Lev tried to bribe him repeatedly. Deathbed Statement The subcommittee also received adeathbed statement in which an ex-employe of Lev declared the cap maker became a millionaire "on taxpayers' money." When his time came to testify, Lev began an accounting of more than $200,000 in cash he acknow- ledged had passed through his hands in 1952 and 1953. What he hoped to prove, he said, was that "not a broken cent" of it was used to bribe anybody. Weintraub Testifies Michael Weintraub of New York, the former inspector, told the in- vestigators Lev "tried to bribe me many times" while he was station- ed at Lev's Mid-City Uniform Co. in Chicago from March to June 1952. He said Lev first offered him $50 and told him "you will have more weekly." When he continued to refuse money ,the witness said, Lev berated him with the "filthiest words in the Yiddish language." The deathbed statement was purported to have come from Hy- man Roskin of St. Louis, a former floor manager in Lev's plant, who signed it last June 26, a few days before his death from cancer of the throat. Convicts End Prison Riot CARSON CITY, Nev. (iP)-Nev- ada State Prison convicts signalled their intention late yesterday of giving up their 25-hour rebellion. Tired and hungry the 200 con- victs began lining up in the prison courtyard to return to their cells about 5:30 p.m. Three-Man Delegation A three-man prisoner delegation went through barred gates to War- den Art Bernard's office and told him: "They're ready to give in. They want nothing." Five minutes later, the inmates began lining up under the guns of 22 highway patrol men ringing the walls of the courtyard. List of Complaints The convicts had given Bernard a long list of complaints. The warden immediately labeled the grievances "unfounded," and add- ed bitterly: "These men have more damned privileges than in any other place in the country." Among the demands relayed to the warden through the three-man inmate council were: More variety in food, twice yearly appearances before State Parole Board, more work for inmates, no reprisals be- cause of the rebellion, fire prison doctor, Richard Petty, and captain of guards, Lt. Leon Pack; lower prices at the prisonq commissary, predetermined terms for solitary confinement. Moves Top Kremlin Cohorts Try Out Charm May Relax Tension - And Still Hold GrounI By The Associated Press GENEVA - Soviet Premier Bul- ganin and his top Kremlin cohorts have set out to charm the West into a lengthy "era of conferences," experienced Western observers be- lieve. The aim, those holding this view say, is to keep the world busy talking while Soviet leaders take a breathing spell to put Russia's in- ternal economy in order. By cutting out vituperative lan- guage and emphasizing a spirit of friendliness, some diplomats be- lieve, the Russians can achieve a relaxation of international tension without giving an inch on such problems as the reunification of Germany ora foolproof system of international atomic inspection. Do Soviets Want A Solution? As they have publicly stated, Western leaders are determined to explore how far the Soviet leaders actually want to go in solving out- standing problems of the cold war. They noted that Premier Bul- ganin has fulfilled two precondi- tions which President Dwight D. Eisenhower laid down some two years ago for serious negotiations -the signing of an Austrian inde- pendence treaty and the promise of' a Soviet contribution to the "atom pool." Western experts studied Bulgan- in's opening speech to the Big Four with these points in mind. Take It or Leave It Basis He didn't want to discuss the future of the countries of Eastern Europe and the work of interna- tional communism. But the Soviet view on Germany, European secur- ity and disarmament, while differ- ent from the West's, were not pre- sented on a take it or leave it basis. By presenting an apparent field of maneuver, Bulganin may have opened the way for a long series of talks. In effect he can say: "If we can't agree now, let's turn it over to the experts and try again later." Air Collision Fatal To Pilots HIGH POINT, Md. (A) - Two planes from Bolling Air Force base in Washington sideswiped 3,000 feet over High Point yesterday and two fliers were killed when one of the ships crashed and exploded. Two other pilots managed to nurse their crippled B25 about 10 miles to the edge of Baltimore's Friendship International airport and came through a crash landing with only minor hurts. The other plane, a C45 twin-en- gine passenger ship, plummeted into a clump of trees near High Point School and burst into flames. --Daily-Hai Leeds FRANCIS S. ONDERDONK DISPLAYS HIS DESIGN FOR A UNITED NATION'S FLAG MEANINGFUL, COLORFUL Onderdonk .Plans a New Fl1ag for United Nations If Francis S. Onderdonk of Ann Arbor has his way, the United Nations will have a flag that includes the flags of all its member nations. He is now attempting to interest United States Delegate to the United Nations John Cabot Lodke in presenting the flag to the UN as a replacement for the one the UN has flown for the last ten, years. Onderdonk designed his first UN flag when the UN was formed, but later, another was adopted. Now he has designed a "very ten- Ike Pledges No Western In his early twenties, Young Senate Backs orei Aid WASHINGTON () - The Sen- ate Appropriations Committee vot- ed yesterday to restore $565,600,000 of the $627,900,000 cut by the House from President Dwight D Eisenhower's foreign aid bill. The restorations, most of them made by a heavy vote, represented an important victory forhPresident *Eisenhower on one of the key bills in his 1955 program. The bill as reported out of the Senate committee carried $3,204,- 341,750 for assistance to this coun- try's friends throughout the world in the year which began July 1. This compared with $3,266,641,. 750 asked by President Eisenhower and $2,638,741,750 voted by the House. The bill is to be taken up on the Senate floor Thursday. In view of the strong committee vote to knock out most of the House cuts, the administration's chances of hold- ing the restorations on the floor appeared to be good. Adams Called On To Testify By Kefauver WASHINGTON OP) - Sen. Ke. fauver (D-Tenn.) yesterday invited presidential aide Sherman Adams to "testify fully" in the senator's investigation of the Dixon-Yates power contract. Specifically, Kefauver said he wanted to know about any con. ferences in which Adams partici. pated, bearing on a suspension ir hearings held by the Securities anc Exchange Commission on Dixon. Yates financing. Chairman J. Sinclair Armstorng of the SEC at first refused to tell Against Russians wears a faked wig, beard and eye- 4brows in order to create the aged retired sea captain who is the play's hero. Written by George Bernard Shaw, "Heartbreak House," is an ironic comedy which concerns drifting English Society on the eve of the Second World War. As the setting for his work, Shaw utilizes the rambling Sussex house owned by the Captain. Its owner inhabits the villa as though it e were as ship under his command. .Directed by Prof. William Hal- stead who has adapted the play to a modern times. "Heartbreak House d will run through this Saturday. tative" flag that pictures the flags National Roundup By The Associated Press CLEVELAND - Dr. Samuel H. Sheppard's claim of "new evi- dence" that a marauding sex at- tacker murdered his wife was turn- ed down yesterday by the Eighth District Court of Appeais. The court rejected the young osteopath's second and final mo- tion for a new trial. MINNEAPOLIS-A huge plastic research balloon released from a South St. Paul airfield soared to a world's record altitude of 121,000 feet, it was revealed yesterday. of all the member nations around fits border. In the middle of the flag is a map of the glob surrounded by 55 stars which symbolize the mem- ber nations. The individual flags around the borders are placed ge- ographically - corresponding to their nations' positions on the map. The centerpiece was the emblem used by the old Federation of League of Nations Societies that existed next door to the League of Nations. The present UN flag pictures a North Pole view of the globe, sur- rounded by two'olive branches, all in white on a pale blue back- ground.'s Onderdonk thinks his flag is more meaningful, because most people do not know what the present flag's emblem symbolizes, and more colorful. Asks Zhukov To Witness Truthfulness Bulganin Rejects Unification Plan GENEVA(P)-Summoning Mar- shal Georgi Zhukov to witness his truthfulness, President Dwight D. Eisenhower gave Soviet leaders a personal pledge Tuesday that the' Western alliance will never attack Russia. He appealed to them to permit a unified Germany defensively al- lied with the West. But Soviet Premier Nikolai u!- ganin firmly reected German un- ification on that basis. The debate in yesterday after- noon's session of the summit con-_" ference left little doubt the unifi cation issue is tightly deadlocked between Russia and the Western Powers. Bulganin Names Price Bulganin made clear that a divorcing of Germany from the Western European Union and the Atlantic alliance is Russia's, price for uniting the country. President Eisenhower's appeal was described by officials present as the most moving and emotion- al talk in the conference to date. President Eisenhower said e wanted to talk about the North Atlantic treaty Organization and the purposes 'of this collective se- curity arrangement. He asked Zhukov to listen care- fully, explaining he made this re- quest because they are old friens One Soldier to Another Then he said Zhuko knows that on the basis of one soldier speaking to another, he has never spoken a single word which is not true. He asked the Russians to accept his word as a soldier that the United States would neverbe a party to aggression, and that Russia had nothing to fear from NATO. Zhukov, allied with President Eisenhower in Germany at the close of World War II, sat atten- tively as he spoke. When Bulka- nin replied later his words were cordial. But the exchange of views seemed not to dent the hard real- ity of Big Four differences .over Germany's future. Canada - U.S. Martin's Topic For Lecture The Hon. Paul Martin Canadian Minister of National Health and, Welfare, willspeak on "Canadian- American Relations" at 4:15 this afternoon in Auditorium A, Angell Hall. Martin, a member of the iberal Party, has been a part of the Canadian cabinet since 1945. He has held his present portfolio since 1946.. He has been a member of Canadian delegations to many in- ternational conferences, including the United Nations, the Interna- tional Labor Organization and the League of Nations. Martin will also take part in a panel discussion on "Michigan and Canada and Civil Defense" at 8:00 tonight in Auditorium A Angell Hall. The panel will be under the chairmanship of Prof. Gerald S. Brown, assistant professor of His- tory. Other members of the panel will include C. F. Van Blankensteyn, Director, Michigan Office of Civil Defense, and Major General Clyde E. Dougherty, Director of the Wayne County and Detroit Office of Civil Defense. nf Eban To Talk On Near East Married Students' Housing Prepared One hundred apartments forY married students will be ready for occupancy by the first of Septem- ber, Service Enterprises Manager Francis C. Shiel said yesterday. Undergraduate and graduate married couples will live in the North Campus apartments, Shiel said. In addition, members of the In- ternal Revenue Department who are sent to school for one semester courses in the business administra- tion school will occupy some of the newly completed apartments. University is Obligated "The University is obligated to take these people" as students, and therefore must house them, Shiel commented.' Men from the Internal Revenue Department will not be accompan- ied by their families when they come here, so two men will live in each efficiency apartment, and three men will be housed in the1 larger apartments. Decorations for the 100 apart- ments were chosen this week by Virginia Biggers, University In- terior Decorator. Contemporary Furniture Mrs. Biggers chose contemporary dents in the apartments will be $75 a month for "efficiency" apart- ments - those containing a bath, kitchen and combination living room-bedroom. For an apartment with a living room and a separate bedroom, $85 a month will be charged. 'U' Quintet Schedules. Concert for Tonight The University Woodwind Quintet will perform at 8:30 p.m. tonight in the Rackham Ampitheater. The program will feature "Two Pieces for Woodwind Quintet" by Florian Mueller, oboist with the quintet. Before joining the music school faculty last year, Mueller held the chair of first oboist with the Chicago gymphony for 25 years. On The Program Also included on the program will be "Quintet," "Opus 71" by 'Beethoven, "Quintet" by LeFebure and "Quintet, Opus 43" by Nielsen. SOME DISPLAYED IN COLOR: 'U' Museum Features Prehistoric Specimens By CAROLE MOSKOWITZ On the second floor of the Mu- seums Building is a display of Pre- historic Life in Michigan featur- ing animals and plants as they may have appeared several thou- sands of years ago. Over- the entrance to the exhi- bition is Lucretius' quotation, "Nothing from nothing ever yet was born." Looking backward in time we find that marine waters intermit- tently covered this state for mil- lions of years. At the time when the seas were withdrawing from lived until the coming of man to North America. These elephant- like animals lived on land and their remains are commonly found in excavation pits and drainage ditches. Skeleton Discovered In 1944, the skeleton of a mas- todon was discovered on a farm in Owosso, Mich., during the deepen- ing of a drainage ditch. It was termed the most complete and best preserved speciman ever found by the Museum. This speci- men is now on display. Prof. Albert Luconi of the clari- net department, clarinetist, Clyde Carpenter, French hornist, Lewis Cooper, bassoonist, and Nelson Hauenstein, flutist, are the other members of the quintet. The concert is being presented as part of the Seventh Annual. National Band Conductors' Con- ference. At 8 p.m. tomorrow, the univer- sity's Summer Session Band will give an outdoor concert near the General Library. Bring Your Coats If it rains, the concert will be held in Hill Auditorium. Prof. William D. Revilli, director of the University bands and conductors' conference, emphasized that if the concert is held outside, there will {ยข:{"i ":"