POUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, JULY 29, 1954 x {L { J -HAT NEXT? Question Marks Erupt from Indochina By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - Every time tate Department and Pentagon lanners look at a map of Asia hey see little but trouble. ,The - Geneva agreement, which ft the Indo Chinese state of Viet am divided at the 17th parallel, 1 their estimation was strictly a cal truce that stopped the shoot- g, between the French and Com- dmunists. As far as the experts are con- serned, the major problems con Mr~xing the Western world are to hrevent the two other Indo Chi- gese states of Laos and Cambodia from being subverted from within *r , turned into another battle- round. They also fear that the sprawl- ing island republic of Indonesia, hich lacks a strong central gov- rrnment and-which contains about as imany political viewpoints as is- lands, may be on the Communists' time table soon. All three of these Far Eastern tates, contain large Chinese min- &itY groups, and there are persis- tent reports from Indonesia, which is loosely governed at best, that Beires of youths are being spirited ut of the country for schooling ythe Communists in China. "fNone of these nations has a nilitary force capable of coping with anything more powerful than a village uprising, and throughout all three there are stirrings of re- bentment against their, present "o nfmi plight. Further, the State Department believes China will NOT be con- ent much longer to suffer harass- Ment from Formosa, now occupied theChinese nationalists. Should all of southeast Asia fall waithin the Communist orbit, the estern world undoubtedly will hae' a long range problem with w In the past Japan has obtained umch of her food from the lush das of the South. A considerable portion of her trade has been in the same area. If these nations fall under red sway, either the West will have to find new markets for Japan or the apanese will have to weigh the "advatitages of entering the Com- r uhist bloc since they must trade 6 survive. Mid-East At the western end of the Asian . ap, neither the military nor the M3porats find much to cheer aeut. In fact, the State Depart- over the past three or four bIhths- has been warning that e might break out in the east at any time. * exists in the Middle East a power vacuum and considerable Unrest among the native popula- tions. There is a tremendous dif- terenee between the haves and have-nots in these countries. Depite a strong Turkey and a Moslem Pakistan, both rooted trmiy on the sid of the free world, the existence of widespr a d poverty in other nations creates th sort of situatiort in which the comnulsts love to meddle. India 1t NOT looked upon as a potental trouble spot for, said one diplmat: "She is too valuable to the Communists as she is. Her pol- fey of neutralism works to the ad- vantage of the Chinese." What About Africa? Some believe that North and South Africa may be in for con- utderable internal trouble. The French possessions and mandates In North Africa, now alive with natinalistic feeling and resent- mcnt of imperialism, are consid- ered ripe for internal subversion by the communists. r Norton Tells Of Theater In Europe By CYNTHIA HEPBURN Prof. Hugh Z. Norton of the speech department spoke yester- day under the auspices of the speech department on the topic, "Theater Student Abroad in 1953," Prof. Norton said that he went abroad for three reasons: to study theater criticism, to observe past ' evidences of the theater, and to see performances being done to- day in Europe. In Paris, Norton studied the criticisms of two infxuential critics of the nineteenth century, Sarce of France and Scott of England. He also met Marcel Marceau, the great French pantomimist. de Medici Theater Prof. Norton then went on to northern Italy where, in Florence, he was able to examine a theater built by Cardinal de Medici in the eighteenth century to honor a visit from the Crown Prince of Austria. The machinery of the theater was built in such a way that one man could raise the floor of the auditorium up to the level of the stage. This converted the theater into a grand ballroom. Prof. Norton observed that all the stage machinery seemed to have been taJen from a commer- cial sailing ship, thus adhering to the theory that the early con- struction of theaters was borrowed from the handiest practical source. He s a w a performance o f I Fish Avoid Man-y Smell By PAT ROELOFS Two things that go with summer like snowballs go with winter are chiggers and fishing-. And, according to a scientific publication, chiggers c a n be re- pelled. What's more, fish don't like the odor of human beings. Chemists have found that by ap- plying dimethyl phthalate, inda- lone or ethyl hexanediol to the skin or clothing around sock tops, trouser cuffs, waist, neck, and shirt sleeves, 100 per cent protec- tion against chiggers results. As a spray, toxaphene or cholor- 'U' Sets Drift .bottles Afloat In Lake Huron Some 500 "drift bottles" were set afloat Tuesday in Lake Huron as part of the University Great Lakes Research Institute's study of lake currents. The bottles will probably drift up on Lake Huron beaches around the first week of August. The bottles were put afloat at a series of 98 stations throughout the lake with the institute's six boats taking care of the American side. The Canadian waters were covered by five boats from the Ontario Department of Fisheries.1 Other agencies cooperating are the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the State Institute for Fisher- ies Research. Five bottles were set afloat atj each station. Each one contained a post card to be returned to the University institute with such data dane provides control for more than a month, the report tells. Hardware and garden stores sell these repellents under a variety of brand names. Keep Away! Persons using the spray are warned to keep the chemicals away from fruit trees or vegetable gardens and to keep children away from the air sprayed with repell- ent for several hours to clear the odor. The proverbial "f i s h y smell" isn't a one way feeling peculiar to man. Fish don't like the smell of humans either. Salmon for in- stance will keep their distance if they smell a fisherman wading in upstream water. In a test conducted recently by Canadian ichthyologists, it was found that the odor of human skin, changed the migration rate of the salmon. Fifty-four odors were used in the test, but only these five pro- duced a change in migration rate. The five odors are all from mam- mals considred to be ennemies of salmon. Weaver Directs Bioloov Workshop Prof. Richard L. Weaver of the School of Natural Resources, re- cently selected to co-direct a work conference on the Improvement of Biology Teaching in High Schools and Colleges, to be held at the Uni- versity of Florida, August 28-Sep- tember 6, has now nearly Complet- ed the slate of participants to at- tend. Ninety- scientists, high school teachers, school and college ad- Featured Crusades sfor women's rights- Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Amelia Bloomer and Lucretia Mott-will be featured in the program "The Declaration of Seneca Falls" to be broadcast at 9:30 p.m. tomorrow by WUOM-FM, University Broad- casting Service., The show also will be aired at the same time over the University station in Flint, WFUM-FM. The program will be presented as the seventh in the series "A Gallery of Women" produced by WUOM in conjunction with the special summer lecture series "Woman in the World of Man." Second Declaration It was at Seneca Falls, N.Y., that the first convention for wom- en's rights was held in 1848, and Mrs. Stanton introduced the second "Declaration of Independence." Included in the bill w e r e de- mands for women to receive: "the sacred right to the elective fran- chise ;" equal rights in universities, share in political offices and hon- ors; equality in marriage; and the right to testify in courts of justice. Helping her in the crusade was "that Quaker agitator, Lucretia Mott." Also in the fight was the renowned Amelia Bloomer, Seneca Falls' deputy postmaster and ori- ginator of the shocking bloomers. She defined her "dress" as com- fortable, well suited to work or sports and more modest, "espe- cially on a windy day." The battle for women's rights did not end in Seneca Falls, for Mrs, Stanton spent a lifetime fighting for the cause. Biological Station 1 THE MARVELS OF SCIENCE:'Feminist Fseminist Chiggers -Ca Be Choked;Crsdr 'C THE SHAPE OF THINGS TO COME At the other extreme of the Af- rican continent is the Union of South Africa, with its policy of rigid racial segregation. The South. African government recently re- ported that communists were fish- ing heartily in these troubled wa- ters. Europe is considered by both the military and the diplomats as the spot least likely to become an im- mediate sore spot, chiefly because of the presence of strong western forces and the obvious economic advantages to the communists trading with the west.' While Europe is considered the least likely trouble spot, the pros- pect of an independent and re- armed western Germany is NOT expected to sit well with the Rus- sians. In the opinion of the experts, one of Russia's prime driving forc- es in the diplomatic field is to pre- vent such a thing from coming to pass. What will happen if Western Germany is granted independence and is re-armed with the help of the West is anybody's guess. There is some doubt that Russia would go to war over the issue, but there is little doubt that she would step tip the rearmament of eastern Ger- many and thus lay the ground- work for a series of possible dan- gerous border clashes. I( E 1 C t i E I DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Orpheus in Hades in which the entire effect was created by light- ing alone. Norton said that there were only four properties used in the whole show. In the scene where Orpheus flees out of hell, taking his wife, the unusual lighting was shown to its greatest advantage. The two actors were spotlighted individually with a space of darkness between them, and they pantomimed all their gestures simultaneously. This unit- ed the two great principles of light and pantomime. India's government has rejected a demand for lower postal rates on hooks. . Open air classes in botany and f _ __ as where and when found. The ministrators largly prom the ten zoology have attracted 75 students bottles are numbered so the sci- southeastern states have been se- to the University Biological Station entists can tell where each was set lected by Dr. Weaver and Dr. Sam- near Cheboygan, Mich. afloat and how far it drifted. uel Meyer of the University of Established 46 years ago, it is In addition to setting the bottles Florida, who is serving as co-direc- the largest such station in t h e afloat, the scientists also took wa- j tor world. Covering 9,000 acres, the ter samples and measurements of The conference, sponsored by; camp has many types of soil, tree water temperature at each station. the National Association of Biology and water conditions, thereby sup- "Drift bottles" will be released Teachers is being underwritten by porting a wealth of plant and ani- for the third and last time around a grant of $15,000 from the Nation- mal life for the s t u d e n t-re- August 28. al Science Foundation. I searchers. L. (Continued from Page 2) General Library. Women as Authors. Kelsey Museum of Archaeology. Egyp- tian Antiquities--a loan exhibit from the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, City. Michigan Historical Collections. The University in 1904. Museum of Art. Three Women Paint- ers. Events Today 1. Kinsey Report To Be Featured In Concluding Week of Series The Kinsey Report on women will be featured next week as the concluding part of'the special sum- mer session, "Woman in the World of Man." Prof. George P. Murdock, chair- man of the Yale University anthro- pology department will discuss, "The Second Kinsey Report in World Perspective" at 4:15 p.m. Tuesday in Aud. A. Wednesday, both an afternoon and an evening session will be given over to discussion of the highly controversial report. Sex Education Dr. Sophia Kleegman, New York gynecologist and Kinsey consult- ant, will discuss "Influence of Kinsey Data on Sex Education' at 4:15 p.m. in Aud. A. - That evening, at 7:45 in the same room, she will taxe part in a panel discussion, "The Second Kinsey Re- port." Other participants will be: Prof.! Murdock and University faculty members: Prof. N. Edd Miller of the speech department, Prof. Roger W. Heyns, of the psychology de- partment, Prof. Douglas N. Mor- gan, visiting lecturer in philosophy and Prof. Alexander T. M. Wilson, visiting lecturer in psychology. Prof. Murdock is president-elect of the American Anthropological Association and past president of the American Ethnological Society and the Society foi Applied An- thropology. He was recipient of the Viking Fund medal and award in general anthropology in 1949. Dr. Kleegman is clinical profes- sor of obstetrics and gynecology at New York University College of Medicine. Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre Box Of- fice is open continuously today from 10 a.m. until 5 p.m. for the sale of tickets for the Department of Speech summer playbill. Remaining on the ser- ies are Sheridan's rehearsal farce, THE CRITIC, July 28-31 and Mozart's opera, THE MARRIAGE OF FIGARO, August 5, 6, 7 and 9. The International Tea, sponsored by the International Center and the In- terational Student Association, will be held in the Madelon Pound House, 1024 Hill Street, Thursday, July 29. from 4:30 until 6 o'clock. La Petite Causette: An Informal French conversation group will meet weekly through July in the Round-Up Room of the League, Thursdays at 3:30. A faculty member and a native French assistant will be present but there is no formal program. Refreshments are avail- able nearby, and all persons interested in talking and hearing French are cor- dially invited to come. Departmental Play, auspices of the Department of Speech. THE CRITIC, by Richard R. Sheridan. 8:00 p.m., Lydia Mendelssohn Theater,.- Coming Events Sabbath services at Hillel Founda- tion on Friday at 8 p.m. All students are welcome. Margaret Dorman's Free Art Class will meet Saturday at 10:00 a.m. at Lane Hall to visit the Toledo Art Museum. We shall be back at 3:00 p.m. Arrange- ments have been made for lectures for both children and adults. Lunch will be eaten at the Museum. Bring your own lunch. People not enrolled in the class are welcome to join the group for this trip. 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