Y Lw 431 ~1Iaii4 U' ADMINISTRATION See Page 4 0 COOLER Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXI, No. 10-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 11, 1951 SIX PAGES Government Lashes Red Bail-Seekers -'Moves on Civil RightsCongress NEW YORK-()-The govern- ment moved yesterday to cripple the Civil Rights Congress as a backer of bail-seeking Commun- its. A Federal court was petitioned to revoke bail put up by the Con- gress for 15 second-team leaders of the Red Party. At the same time, the govern- ment asked for increased bail for most of these second team de- fendants. The government called the Civil Rights CĀ¢ongrss "wholly irrespon- sible" when'it comes to posting ball. The motions will be heard to- day liy Federal Judge Vincent L. Leibell. The move to end the Congress' bail rights was foreshadowed yes- terday. Federal Judge Sylvester J. Ryan sa'id he didn't think the Congress "should be permitted to write any more bonds for anyone in this court." Judge Ryan was irked over the refusal -of three- trustees of the bail fund to name subscribers to it. He sent all three to prison for contempt. THE CIVIL RIGHTS Congress posted $260,000 in bail for the 11 w top leaders of the Communist Party. They were convicted of conspiring to teach and advocate violent revolution in the U.S. Last week, seven of them were sent to prison to begin terms ranging from three to five years. But four others failed to appear. Their $80000 in bonds were or- dered forfeited and a nation- wide hunt launched for them. The missing men are Henry Winston, Robert Thompson, Gil- bert Green and Gus Hall. Meanwhile, 21 second - string Reds were indicted on the same charge. For of them still are fugitives from the indictment. Seventeen were arrested and again the Civil Rights Congress stepped forward with bail for most of them. Judge Ryan said it might help in the search for the missing Reds if the government knew who con- tributed the ball money t the Civil Rights Congress. British Policy Toward Iran Takes Turn By The Associated Press A sharp shift in British policy, from tough talk of withdrawing and letting the Iranians stew in their own oil to the line of "stick it out as long as possible" became apparent in Tehran yesterday. At the same time, official circles in London voiced fears that na- tionalistic leaders in Egypt, fol- lowing the example set by their Iranian counterparts, have de- cided to follow a tougher line in their dealings with Britain. Egypt was reported to have set a deadline for withdrawal of the British garrison from the Suez Canal. Diplomatic informants said British failure to comply probably 4 would be met by Egypt's denuncia- tion of her 20-year defense pact with Britain. * * . DESPITE THE shift in British attitude, Premier Mohammed Mos- sadegh's government was making it tougher every day for the Bri- tish to hang on to their billion dol- lar oil concession. The Iranian Oil Commission took over all Anglo-Iranian Oil Company communications faci- lities at Abadan. AIOC's tele- phone and radio facilities are the only means it has of coor- dinating operations between the big refinery and the various pro- ducing fields. The direct tele- phone line from' Abadan to Bas- ra and Baghdad in Iraq, whence AIOC general manager Eric Drake is trying to direct opera- tions, was cut. The daily AIOC plane flight to Basra also was stopped. 7,500 Phone Numbers REDS ASK OUFFER ZO E, TROOP R*EC LL I KORE AT LAST-Eager males grasped for copies of the summer Student Directory fresh from the presses at the Student Publications Building yesterday. Roger Wellington, Grad., editor of the direc- tory, distributed a few of the "little blue books," which contain the names and addresses of over 2,090 University women, to avoid an impending riot. Exhausted editor Wellington expressed his appreciation for the reception of the directory in a brief, but un- heeded speech. Student Directory Sales To, Be Launched Today "Campus social life is due for a swift acceleration with the release of this little powder-blue treasure of summer hope," Roger Welling- ton, Grad., editor of the summer Student Directory said yesterday House Slashes Heat Controls WASHINGTON-(JP)-The Ad- ministration suffered a heavy blow yesterday in the fight over a. new controls law when the House vot- ed 200 to 112 to ban all livestock slaughtering quotas. The Office of Price Stabilization says the quotas are designed to prevent a revival of World War II "black market" operations in meat. A coalition of Republicans and southern Democrats pushed through the tentative ban-iden- tical to a provision already passed by the Senate-against Adminis- tration opposition. The seriousness of the Admin- istration setback was underscored last week when Price Director Michael V. DiSalle, commenting on the Senate action, said the ban would mean that the govern- ment would have to "seriously consider the decontrol of meat." as he prepared for today's initial sale. "Over 7,500 names, addresses and phone numbers, all forr50 cents," Wellington went on, work- ing up the sales spiel he will loose on students from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on, the diag. WHILE WELLINGTON is hold- ing forth on the diagonal, other salesmen will be at the Engine School Arch, the Union and several local bookstores offering the little book that contains the home and local addresses of every student registered in the summer session for the "lowest price in history." Besides all the valuable sta- tistics on students, the directory will run a complete list of all visiting faculty members, their departments and home schools. A convenient run-down of league houses, dorms, fraternities and sororities is also included in the directory this summer. * * * WELLINGTON, who was the lone male in possession of the phone numbers of the 2,000 wo- men on campus for the last two weeks, has worked almost single- handedly to get the directory out in record time. His only comment on this sacri- ficial feat was, "A man's best friend is his dog." U.S. Raises August Draft Requtirement Marines Issue Call for_7,000 WASHINGTON-MP)-The De- fense Department issued a draft call for 7,000 men for the Marine Corps and 28,000 for the Army in August. It also announced it will want 34,000 draftees in September - 28,000 for the Army and 6,000 for the Marines. The announcement marks the first time since the resumption of the draft last September that any service except the Army has ask- ed for draftees. f " * THE DEPARTMENT said the increased draft for the Army and the start of drafting for the Mar- ine Corps resulted from a drop in voluntary enlistments in recent months. It also said that armed forces examining stations will handle and distribute all draftees be- ginning next month and will take charge of both inductees and volunteers in September. Previously each service has look- ed after its own recruiting and distribution of new men. The uni- fied agency was established to carry out a policy of equal distri- bution to the fighting services men of various mental abilities. There have been complaints that the Air Force and Navy were getting more than their fair share of men of higher abilities. * * * THE AUGUST call for the Army is a revision of an earlier re- quest stating that it would want 22,000 men in August. Two moreĀ¢ national guard divisions-the 28th and the 43rd have been alerted for movement to Europe this fall to reinforce Gen. Dwight D. Eisen-I hower's force. The two guard divisions will ful- fill the Administration's promise to send six United States infantry divisions to Europe. Departure of the divisions will leave only two federalized national guard divi- sions and two regimental combat teams in training in this country. World News1 Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - The House Appropriations Committee today slashed 18 per cent from the State' Department's yearly budget re- quest. * * * . WASHINGTON-The Commit- tee for Economic Development yesterday added its weight to the drive before the Senate Finance Committee for a Federal sales tax to help balance the defense bud- get. * * * BUDAPEST, Hungary-Hun- gary advised the United States -today to "mind its own busi- ness" instead of "interfering in a brazen way with the affairs of the Hungarian People's Repub- A note from the Hungarian government, an announcement said, "refuted in the sharpest way" the U.S. note of July 7 in which the U.S. protested against the recent expulsion of three American Legation staff mem- bers from Hungary. WASHINGTON-A petition to force a House vote on legisla- tion giving combat pay to soldiers and Marines,'fighting in Korea was put in circulation today by two, Congressmen who won Purple TWO OUT OF FIVE-The two U. S. Navy members of the UN cease-fire delegation both attended the University during the late 1920's to take specialized ordnance work. They are Vice Adm. C. Turner Joy (top left) and Rear Adm. Arleigh Burke (top right). Other UN negotiators are Maj. Gen L. C. Craigie, USAF (bottom left) ; Maj. Gen. H. L Hodes, U. S. Army (bottom right); and Maj. Gen. Paik Sun Yup, one of the top field generals of the Republic of Korea Army (not shown). Two UN Peace Makers Formerl Studied Here Cease-Fire Talks, nter Second Day TOKYO-(P)-The North Korean-Chinese Reds disclosed today as the Kaesong peace talks moved into the second day , that they have proposed a buffer zone on both sides of Parallel 38 and quick withdrawal of all foreign troops as the basis of an end of the Korean war. The Reds also came out for "civil administratioin" of the 38th Parallel area just as it was when the war started. That would mean continuance of a divided Korea, the Communists governing the North, the Republic the South. THE PYONGYANG and Peiping radios, heard in Tokyo, said North Korean Gen. Nam Il proposed these points to the United Nations cease-fire delegation when the full-scale peace talks opened yesterday in Red-held Kaesong, three miles below the parallel: 1. A buffer zone 10 kilometers wide (6.21 miles) North and South of the Parallel. The former boundary between Communist North and Republican South Korea was Two of the four UN negotiators for the Korean peace talks did graduate work at the University. Both Vice Adm. C. Turner Joy and Rear Adm. Arleigh Burke, better known as "Thirty-Knot- Burke" took a special explosives US Proposes Rearmament For Japanese' WASHINGTON-(Un)-The Uni- ted States proposed today a "peace of reconciliation" restoring Japan to full sovereignty and giving her the right to rearm. Officials expect most of the other principal allies-aside from Soviet Russia-to accept the draft without major changes. Under its terms, which put no restriction on Japanese political or economic development: 1. Japan is stripped perman- ently of its pre-World War Iover- seas possessions. 2. Japan likewise is required to surrender any claim to the Kurile Islands and the southern part of Sakhalin Island which were hand- ed over to Russia by the Yalta agreement. 3. Also expressly authorized is a separate Japanese - American past by which U.S. forces are to be kept indefinitely in Japan. course in the engineering depart- ment in the late twenties. One of their teachers, Prof. A. H. White, described the Annapolis products as "capable, alert, and energetic young men." ADMIRAL JOY, Commander of the U. S. Naval Forces in Korean Waters, and his assistant, Rear Adm. Burke, both saw extensive duty in the Pacific area during the last war. It was while com- manding his destroyer squadron in the Bougainville Campaign, that Burke received his nickname. He had a reputation for driving his ships at a boiler-bursting pace, and he kept his squadron, "The Little Beavers," even busier in cov- ering the initial landings on Bou- gainville. It was said that he kept his destroyers going constantly at their top speed of thirty knots in preparation to this attack. The Presidential Unit Citation that the squadron received for their work there noted that Rear Adm. Burke's ships penetrated the submarine infested waters "bold- ly" and "decisively." "Thirty-Knot-Burke" was a sea- man from bow to stern even while receiving his M.S.E. here in 1931. He was also interested in the var- ious aspects of architecture and met his future wife in the archi- tecture college at that time. Admirals Joy and Burke have worked together in the navy on several occasions, their latest tak- ing place in 1950 when Rear Adm. Burke was deputy chief of staff to Joy crossed by North Korean Reds in opening the war June 25, 1950. 2. An immediate cease fire by all ground, air and naval forces. 3. Withdrawal of all foreign forces from Korea within the shortest possible time and an early exchange of prisoners. Vice Adm. C. Turner Joy, chief Allied delegate, told the delegates yesterday at Kaesong in his opening statement: 1. Hostilities could cease only when an armistice commission was functioning under conditions guaranteeing against resumption of warfare. 2. His delegation sought in good faith to bring this about but would not talk about any political and economic matters nor any military 'problems not related to Korea. (This obviously referred to such things as Red China's bid for membership in the United Nations, recognition as the Government of China, and her claims on For- mosa.) * * . * THE FIVE-MAN W.N. team be- gan taking off at 9:33 a.rm. today from Munsan in helicopters for Kaesong, 12 miles northeast. The meetings presumably resumed at 10 a.m. (7 p.m. yesterday, Ann Arbor time.) Allied headquarters later an- nounced that the delegation reach- ed Kaesong at 9:55 a.m. and went directly to the conference rooms in a residence on the war-scarred town's north side. As the U.N. delegation was leaving, Maj. Gen. Henry I. Hodes, a delegate, told report- ers he had not heard the Reds' radio statement on the pro- posals. When relayed the re- ports, General Hodes said, "well, that's normal for them" to make demands. He is deputy chief of staff of the U.S. 8th Army. Asked whether the cease-fire meeting was proceeding as well as expected, Hodes replied: "That all depends on who is doing the expecting." THE HELICOPTER bearing Ad- miral Joy and Maj. Gen. Jaik Sun Yup of South Korea was the first to leave the Munsan camp. The other 'copters followed quick- ly. The last one bore Hodes, Maj. Gen. L. C. Craigie and Rear Adm. Arleigh Burke, the other three members of the delegation. The weather was cloudy. Hodes, Craigie and Burke all appeared in good spirits. They smiled and chatted briefly with reporters and photographers clus- tered around their helicopter. Burke smiled and said: "Hel- 10-and that's about all I can say." Correspondents could not reach Joy and Paik. They boarded their helicopter inside t h e heavily- guarded camp. PLANS TO permit 16 allied cor- respondents and photographers to attend today's session were can- celled. The Allied negotiators yes- terday proposed press coverage of the meetings, but the Reds did not agree immediately. Marine Col. S. C. Murray, one of the liaison officers who ar- ranged the talks, said Allied war correspondents and cameramen- are being barred from Kaesong because of Chinese Red opposi- tion. _,.. Murray quoted a Chinese repre- sentative as telling him at Kae- song today: "Since the confer- ence at the present stage is still a military one and even the agenda has not yet been agreed upon, we consider it is not the time yet for the press to come in." A spokesman for Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway, Supreme U.N. Com- mander, said Ridgway "will do nothing to jeopardize the succesa of the conference." ON THEIR return from Tues- day's initial sessions, the U.N. del- egates said the meeting had "made progress toward an agenda to dis- cuss an armistice." It was expected a test of the Reds' sincerity would come in their reaction to Joy's refusal to discuss anything except Korean military matters, as well as an Alied proposal for neutral inspec- tion of behind-the-line activites on both sides. The Reds' proposal for a 12.4- mile buffer zone centered on the Parallel, finds the U.S. forces more than 20 miles north of the boundary at some points. In the east they are more than 30 miles north. The Allies are in North Korea on the east and central fronts. In the west, the line dips below Par- allel 38 near Kaesohg. * * * THE PEIPING broadcast, quot- ing a "special correspondent," said Gen. Tung Hua, the chief Chinese delegate, fully supported the North Korean proposals. It also said the proposals had the support of Gen. Peng Teh-Huah, the top Chi- nese military man in Korea. When the U.N. party returned to the Munsan Camp Tuesday eve- ning (early morning Tuesday, U.S. time), a briefing officer said the two sides had "felt each other out," presented proposed agenda and agreed to meet again today. Before leaving this morning, General Hodes said there had been no friction at Tuesday's meeting. He said he did not know whether the agenda could be completed today, nor how long the sessions might be ex- pected to last. There have been predictions they would take weeks. ESSAY CONTEST: TProf. Kauper Awarded Bar Association Prize, Prof. Paul G. Kauper of the Law School has been awarded the $2,500 prize in the Ross Essay Con- test of the American Bar Associa- tion. The subject of the contest was the first ten amendments to the Unitedz States Constitution, and the character, status and relative importance and dignity of the rights established under it. PROF. KAUPER, a specialist on taxation and constitutional law was graduated from the Law School here in 1932 and became a member of the faculty in 1936. During the war years he was on leave from the University, acting as legal advisor for the Pan-American Petroleum and Transport Company in New York City. Two years ago he was appointed y Cln, Williamis, no the man- > F * FEAT URED SPEAKER: Senator Moody To Address Annual Conference on Aging Here Tomorrow PROF. PAUL G. KAUPER * *E.d Blair Moody, Michigan's junior United States senator, will be one of the featured speakers at the University's Fourth Annual Con- The conference scheduled for 1:30 p.m. today is entitled "Medi- :al Aspects of Rehabilitation." Common Needs Through Coopera- tive Efforts." The three-day program, which