L airCtga DAd&F i , f SWAN SONG See Editor's Note, Page 2 Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXI, No. 34-S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, AUGUST 12, 1951 LOUD AND COOLER FOUR PAGES METAMORPHOSIS-Paul Meagher, '43, (left) and W. J. Hampton, Grad., study frames of the forthcoming independent film production, "Metamorphosis." Hampton is director of the undertak- ing while Meagher is operating cameraman. Adapted from Franz Kafka's short novel, the movie will have its world premiere early next fall. o* * * * * *, *al* Gregor Will Arrive Next Fall By BARNES CONNABLE re Gregor is a five-foot insect. He is the hero of a famous short novel by Franz Kafka called "Me- tamorphosis." He is a man who changed into a bug. An enterprising group of peo- ple on campus wants Michigan to meet. him. FOR THIS purpose, an astro- nomical amount of manhours, $5,000, hundreds of cups of coffee and scores of sleepless nights have been thrown into the first fea- ture-length sound film produced at an American college. In the center of the busy volun- Military Aid Can't Be Cut Sizably--Taft WASHINGTON-(P) - Senator Taft (R-Ohio) said yester ay he doesn't believe military aid to Western Europe can be cut any sizable amount by Congres; under present world conditions. However, the chairman of the Senate Republican Policy Com- mittee called for a reduction of about one half in the proposed $2,200,000,000 foreign economic aid. * * * TAFT TOLD a reporter he thinks it will be necesary to au- thorize most of the $,300,000,000 in foreign military assistance asked by the Administration in a pending $8,500,000,000 bill. "It may be chea'er for us to spend our money in providing arms for Westerr Europe than to spend it in our own defenses," he said. Taft, a poter'Zial candidate for the 1952 Reablican presidential nomination, said he doesn't want to be party to any action which would make it more difficult for Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower to make a success of his efforts to bring North Atlantic Pact defenses into being. * * * MILITARY LEADERS, includ- ing Gen. Omar N. Bradley, chair- man of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, ? have testified any cut in the funds requested will be directly reflect- ed in the number of European di- visions which can be brought into existence. Taft's support for the foreign military request represents some- thing of a change in viewpoint. He opposed the Atlantic Pact in the beginning and questioned the sending of American troops to Europe. He finally agreed to the assignment of six divisions there, as approved by te Senate. Moody on Trip To Yugxoslavia ROME - ()- U.S. Sen. Blair teers is director W. J. Hampton, Grad. who hopes, the enthusiasm and hard work behind the inde- pendent production and its suc- cess will demonstrate to the Uni- versity that making movie equip- ment available and offering cours- es in cinematography would be a popular move. Hampton, who has had his finger in cinematic pies on campus for years, was head man in the gigantic filming opera- tion which took place last se- mester in an obscure house on Huron St. Teamed with Paul Meagher, '43, he has spent his summer nights editing the mo- vie. Adapted for the screen by Dick Kraus, Grad., former Daily Sports Editor, and Bill. Wiegand, Daily movie critic and five-time Hop- wood W/inner, "Metamorphosis" will feature some of Ann Arbor's most celebrated performers. . * *f FROM THE Arts Theatre Club, veteran actors Dana Elcar, Pat Newhall, Bette Ellis and Joyce Ed- Senator Urges Truman Move on Oatis- Case WASHINGTON - (A) - Senator Cain (R-Wash.) yesterday urged President Truman to make "an outspoken demand" to the Czech Ambassador for the release of As- sociated Press Correspondent Wil- liam Oatis. The Ambassador, Vladimir Pro- chazka, arrived in this country Friday and will present his cre- dentials at the White House soon. CAIN WROTE Mr. Truman that this arrival offers "a dramatic op- portunity" for the President "to confront the Czech regime with an outspoken demand for the im- mediate release from a Red pris- on of Oatis." Another Senator, O'Conor (D- Md.), proposed a six-step program to try to win quick freedom for the 37-year-old foreign correspondent. O'Conor said he thought the United States should try to strike a bargain because it probably was the only way to win Oatis' release.' gar were enlisted for te picture. Ted Heusel of the speech depart- ment and Nancy McGee of the Ann Arbor Civic Theatre also vol- unteered their services. The film, which required the use of three rented cameras, is performed through Gregor's eyes. A dolly was constructed to en- able the camera to take the star- ring role. The technical problem of first-person filming was minor compared to some of the other difficulties eventually overcome by the artistic crusaders. For example, many of the sound sequences had to be filmed at night because of the noise from trucks climbing up Huron in second gear during the day. In addition to the nocturnal ne- cessity, the crew was obliged to place layers of gauze on the ceil- ing of the room and blanket the walls to insure studio-quality sound. Light failures were responsible for many retakes in preparing the psychological drama. Often Daily cartoonist Hampton's discrimin- ating eye would require up to five takes, with the first one proving to be the best. * * * PROPS FOR the pioneer pro- duction were under the firm hand of Daily Managing Editor Chuck Elliott, '52, now bicycling through Europe. All the properties were donated by local stores and indi- viduals. Footage shot originally mea- sured three and a half hours projection time, which called for a careful and time-consum- ing cutting job this summer for director Hampton and camera- man Meagher. And owing to Meagher's dental practice, more nightime work was on the agenda. Now cut down to an hour and twenty minutes, "Metamorphosis" awaits narration by Jerry Leo- pard, synchronization by Paul Lohmann and "deliberately dis- chordant" music, being composed by Ed Chudacoff, Grad., and to be performed by a seven-piece or- chestra under violinist Ed Trou- pin. The bold, new undertaking, "Metamorphosis," will hold its world premiere on campus, in late September. Conservative Frenchmen Take Cabinet Pleven Named New Premier PARIS - (P) - A new French Government, one of the most con- servative since the war, won what amounted to a vote of confidence yesterday and buckled down to the immediate task of putting France in the forefront of West- ern Defense. Rene Pleven, tall, soft-spoken businessman, is the new premier. It was Pleven who, when premier last winter, flew to Washington to see President Truman and as- sure him of France's determina- tion to do her part in the Atlantic Pact. PLEVEN INTRODUCED some- thing new in his cabinet-two vice-premiers who might be called Atlantic Pact ministers. One of these is former Foreign Minister Georges Bidault, who was made Vice-Premier and Minister of Defense. He will have under him an Assistant Minister of De- fense and secretaries for Army, Navy and Air Force. He will re- present France in Atlantic Pact defense conferences. The other is Rene Mayer, for- mer finance and justice minis- ter, who was named Vice-Pre- mier and Minister of Finance and Economics. Mayer's main job will be to prevent the re- armament burden from causing any economic upheavals. For the first time in a long time, there are no Socialists in the new cabinet. They decided not to be 'represented. Neither are there any Communists or De Gaullists. The new cabinet actually is a minority government. The men in it are from parties which control only 275 of the Assembly's 614 seats. But the Socialists have pro- mised Pleven'the support that will assure him a majority. Senator SaysI led Consuls Service Spies WASHINGTON - (>)- Senator McCarran (D-Nev.) said yesterday that Communist embassies in Washington "have become a huge funnel channeling spies and sabo- teurs into this country." McCarran made the charge in a statement accompanying a report from a unit of the Senate's Internal Security Subcommittee which he heads. *. * * ThIS UNIT was composed of Senators O'Conor (D-Md.) as chairman, Jenner (R-Ind.) and McCarran. Its formal report said the Truman administration has failed to make full use of its pow- ers to rid the nation of subversive aliens. McCarran commented: "Apparently the state and justice departments are too tim- id to use the power of the Inter- nal Security Act to drive dan- gerous elements from this coun- try." The three Senators' report was based on closed-door testimony taken here and in New York City in recent monhts. The subcommittee's report call- ed on the state and justice depart- ments to launch a vigorous pro- gram for the enforcement of these provisions "forthwith." IT ALSO RECOMMENDED: 1. That the State Department promptly negotiate an agreement with the United Nations defining areas in which foreigners accred- ited to the UN may travel in this country. 2. That President Truman have regulations issued, as provided in the Security Act, for the exclu- sion of ambassadors, ministers and consular officers whose admission to this country would endanger the public safety. Falls Shooter T OTryA yin, While SEAGOING FILLING STATION-Oiler U.S.S. Manatee (center) does a big filling station business in Korean waters as she pumps fuel oil into storage bunkers of aircraft carrier U.S.S. Bon Homme Richard and a UN destroyer. These ships, and others of the U.S. 7th fleet are supplied with fuel, food and ammunition, while at sea. ,Truce Fighting Team Argues World News Roundup By The Associated Pres NAPLES, Italy - Land, sea and air forces of the new Southern Europe Allied Command will Mstage their first full scale point battle exercises starting Monday. * .i * BAD ISCHL, Austria-Ameri- can youths delighted thousands of spectators at the world Boy Scout Jamboree yesterday with a Scout-O-Rama. * * *. WASHINGTON-Price Enforce- ment Director Edward P. Morgan said yesterday he is investigating 50 major cases of alleged price ceiling violations that could result in the return of $10,000,000 to the Government and consumers. LANSING-The body of eight- year-old Douglas Davis was tak- en late yesterday from the gra- vel pit that caved in and snoth- ered him. SIMMESPORT, La.-The death toll of the head-on collision of a Marine troop train and a passen- ger streamliner rose to 11 known dead yesterday. KARACHI, Pakistan-Paul G. Hoffman, president of the Ford Foundation, was welcomed to Pakistan yesterday at a recep- tion in his honor. WASHINGTON -Stephen T. Early, who served as press secre- tary to Franklin D. Roosevelt all the 12 years of the New Deal, died yesterday of a heart attack at the age of 61. Death came to Mr. Roosevelt's good friend and close advisor at George Washington University Hospital. It was announced, fit- tingly, through the White House where he had served until he left a few months after Mr. Roosevelt's death in 1945. Propose Joint Operation of Iran oil Fields TEHRAN, Iran - (P) - British- Iranian oil talks neared the cru- cial stage last night with the an- nouncement by British negotiator Richard Stokes that he would pre- sent a definite proposal today for joint operation of the oil fields. Earlier a hitch was indicated in the week long negotiations. A sub- committee of negotiators, schedul- ed to discuss a temporary arrange- ment to get oil shipments resumed, postponed its meeting. Hussein Makki, firebrand Na- tionalist, has declared that agree-1 Communist Threat in East Examined by Interpreters China... (Editor's note: The author of the following checkup on Chinese Guer- illa effectiveness has been AP Chief of Bureau for China since the close of World War II. In a conplex sphere laden with propaganda, exag- geration and rumor, he has long spe- cialized in sifting out the facts), By FRED HAMPSON HONG KONG-(1)-Every day reports come out of Red China that guerrillas are punching the Communists groggy, especially in the South. In the past 60 days enough con- firmation has come through to es- tablish the truth of man raids. Even the Reds are beginning to admit some of them. Are the guerrillas really get- ting strong? Twenty stories about 20 guerril- la raids can create the impression of a vast anti-Red movement. When you add them up, how- ever, they may come to an aver- age of 100 men each. * * * WISHFUL THINKERS may make much of the rash of out- breaks, but dispassionate evalua- tion shows the guerrillas, at pres- ent, are no more than an annoy- ance to the Reds. They may become more than that, depending on several factors, including the Korean war, but it is a mistake now to view them as a serious threat to the Com- munists, even to the Red provin- cial regimes. I have talked to a number of persons from Red China, and not one takes the guerilla movement seriously as yet.. The buildup of a resistance area by old nationalist regular troops under Gen. Li Mi in the south- western province of Yunnan is the only really sizable operation that is positively known to exist. Even this may be more in the wilds of North Burma than on Chinese soil. Generalissimo C h i a n g Kai- shek's Nationalists on Formosa put out hopeful reports about es- tablishment of guerilla, control areas. As time passes and fact is win- nowed from fiction, it becomes apparent that these so - called guerilla strongholds either never existed or were speedily wiped out by the Reds. Korea . ,.t By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON - (P) -- Diplo- matic authorities said yesterday that the United States, its Allies and the U.N. command in Korea are firmly agreed: 1. To stand fast on rejectiont of the Communist demand for af truce zone along the 38th Parallel. 2. To continue the negotiations1 at Kaesong just as long as the Reds will go to the conference table. BARRING SOME Communist military trickery which could up- set the whole situation, one high- ly placed informant said today that despite the increasing ten- sions in the Kaesong sessions: "We will not break off." He added that "o feourse we, don't know what the other side may do." Actually thre is not much ex- pectation here that the Reds will destroy the negotiations, though they might break them off temporarily. Some American officials think that the Red leaders may seek to set a price of their own connec- tion with hte Japanese Peace conference at San Francisco be- ginning Sept. 4. There is a feel- ing that the Kremlin would like to wreck that conference and may try to use the Korean situation to that end. One speculation is that they might arrange for the Korean ne- gotiations to bring a successful armistice agreement just before the conference opens, meanwhile sending a delegation to San Fran- cisco to try to block the signing of the treaty from the inside. Alternatively, there is a some- what more ominous possibility in the opinion of officials here. The Russians may try to deliver an ultimatum-there will be no peace in the Far East if the United States and nations allied with it go through with the Japanese Treaty. With this issue the Daily sus- pends publication for the sum- mer. Subscribers are asked to refrain from calling the Daily about non-delivery as the staff is now engaged in its annual audit. The Daily will resume publication on September 25. R1ages More Talks Set; .Allies Fight in Air Red Radio Says 5 Jets Downed By The Associated Press Allied and Communist truce teams argued on the stormy issue of a Korean buffer zone for an hour and forty minutes yesterday -a day that saw heavy Red at- tacks hurled back all along the east-central front in sharply in- creased fighting activity. The cease-fire delegates ad- journed at 12:40 p.m. (10:10 p.m., Saturday, Ann Arbor time). Re- sults of the meeting were not dis- closed. Another conference was set for 11 a.m. IN THE MEANTIME Allied war- planes were making repeated strikes behind the lines, determin- ed to halt a Red buildup while ' truce talks progress Heavy rains and mud mired the armies in the field except for the flurry on the east-central front.- There, northwest of Yanggu, Red troops made four probing attacks early in the morning and followed it with a heavier attack. The largest Comnnmist force. about 400' men, was thrown back after a fight which lasted about three hours. The radio at the North Korean capital of Pyongyang asserted an- tiaircraft gunners shot down five U.S. jet planes yesterday over Korea. It also said a A.S patrol boat was sunk off the west coast. Far East Air Forces said one jet plane was shot down. There was no confirmation of the patrol boat sinking. DESPITE the bad weather, the Far East Air Forces reported they put 510 individual flights into the air against Red targets. Hungnam, on the east coast, was hit hardest. Supply dumps at Jungnam were bombed by 15 Okinawa- based B-2 super-forts. The truce teams met not only in an atmosphere made tense by the increased fighting, but under the strain of the harsh words traded Friday. NORTH KOREAN Lt. Gen. Nam Il accused the United Nations team of "deliberately covering up the absurdity and wildness of its proposal." Peiping radio quoted Nam as saying the UN team was demanding a buffer line "deep in our territory" U.S. Vice Adm. C Turner Joy accused the Reds of playing poli- tics in refusing to discuss any other line than Parallel 38. The meeting yesterday was the 22nd since talks opened July 1. It was the 12th given over to the problem of drawing a demilitariz- ed zone acrossKorea. Korea told the Reds they had "slammed the door on every at- tempt to make progress." SCadet Cheek To Be Made By Senators WASHINGTON- (R) - Sena- tors said yesterday that they ex- pect a quiet check to be made into the situation at West Point after the present furore about moves to oust 90 cadets for cribbing has died down. Senator Ellender (D-La.) told a newsman the checkup can be made by the official "board of visitors" to the West Point and ILLINOIS STATE FAIR: S hisser, Wilt Awarded Prizes in Art Exhibit Prof. Jean Paul Slusser, and Richard H. Wilt of the architec- ture college were among those to receive cash awards in the "Old Northwest Territory Art Exhibit," held in Springfield, Ill. The exhibit, which is open to his water color "Trees and Houses," a composition in black, tan, red and green. Prof. Slusser, winner of numer- ous awards in other exhibits, is the director of the University Mu- seum of Art. BUILT BY PENNIES: New Inter lochen Lodge ry? y)1 C 7