THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDY, JU.Y. , L" _.. . . . THEs MvaaaGAN DA1LY _ .W ---.-DAY. S lL, Y #of.SLY {I r U THOMAS L. STOKES: The President's Message WASHINGTON-It is understood that to- day the President is going to talk to us about Korea and what it means for us and to us - naturally, of course, after taking all the many factors into account. They add up to make this another one of the solemn and grave decisions for a man who has had so many in so short a time. Possibly this is the most fateful decision of all. * * * A FELLOW WHO GETS around hears the questions people are asking. They need simple, direct answers. Some of the ques- tions may be foolish - but they are what trouble people. It would be good, at the outset, for President Truman to take us into his confidence frankly so we can button ourselves up and do the job that has to be done from here out, whatever it may be. One question you hear is why there are not troops of other United Nations over there slugging it out alongside ours. This is rather important for the reason that this is a United Nations operations. Its first test in a case of open aggression, a test that so far our world organization has met magnificently, for which we are thankful. The United Nations flag is flying there now. That's a symbol. Our people would like the troops of other nations under that as a more substantial symbol. It's good to have company when you are walking in the dark. It may be a long walk. ANOTHER QUESTION being asked is like this: if we have been spending 15 or so billion dollars a year for military equip- ment and forces, where are they and, blunt- ly, how come? We here know that we withdrew from Korea in keeping with honorable inten- tions and pledges and washed it out as a military obligation and know that it's a long distance out there to get stuff in, and that we have many other fronts. But, since we are going to be asked to pay a lot more stuff that may have to go a long way off to some other exposed point and operate under conditions there, this questions ought to be cleared up. Another question is why we didn't know about North Korean Communist plans in idvance. Our intelligence did know a great leal and compiled detailed reports. But ap- >arently no one here evaluated them. There s something missing seemingly in the way )f somebody to do the job of pulling all such information together and getting it o the proper authorities. Then there's a very simple matter, seems almost silly to mention it, but it boils down to what we are fighting for. Most of us know that instinctively, or should know Editorials published i The Michigan Daily re written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. about the great struggle in the world be-j tween freedom and the integrity of the individual, on one hand, and totalitarian ism and suppression of the individual, on the other. But it needs to be re-stated clearly in terms of the Korean aggression and in terms of our own leadership and the function of the United Nations. One of our war correspondents reported that some G.I.'s he talked with didn't know what they were fighting for. We are sure they know instinctively, though they may not be able to put it into words. They ought to have the words again - from their President. (Copyright 1950, by United Feature Syndicate,Inc.) r I) RAMA NIGHT EDITOR: PAUL MARX Swimnng Problem,Againt IN RESPONSE to a recent editorial citing the lack of outdoor swimming opportuni- ties due .to Ann Arbor's inaccessibility to local lakes and the transportation problem involved, Rodney Grambeau of the men's physical education department hastened to assure us by telephone that there are many indoor intramural swimming opportunities. These are available during the day to any- one who wants to avail himself of them, he said. The men's physical education depart- ment has a summer intramural program, he pointed out. Swimming is held daily from 2 to 5:30 p.m. and on Saturday morning from 9 to 11:30 a.m. in the In- tramural Sports Building Pool. There is also a dip for men and women from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. on, Friday evenings in the Intramural Pool, he continued. The faculty may swim from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. Monday through Friday, too, he said. The summer group is mostly past the undergraduate age, Mr. Grambeau, said, they don't express interest in the idea of an outdoor swimming program. We think differently. We feel that out of 8,000 steaming students, surely there are many who would be interested in outdoor swimming in the local lakes surrounding Ann Arbor, were transportation provided. With the summer session nearly half- over and the prospects of finals looming on the not-too distant horizon, it's a little late to expect an avalanche of subscribers to the idea. Our contention is that such an outdoor swinning program shiould have been provided by the physical edu- cation department at the beginning of the summer session. But thanks to Mr. Grambeau's coopera- tion, it still can be arranged if 25 to 50 stu- dents will call him at 8109 and express their rinaira fito niv swfim h n ralInliroc of n n IT WAS STATED by the reviewer last week that "Antigone and the Tyrant," staged by the Speech Department at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre, was a worthwhile theatrical experience. The opinion is reiter- ated here. Ample evidence was presented that the department, notwithstanding a shaky sum- mer inaugural ("The Corn Is Green"), is capable of stimulating a critical audience with philosophically important, as well as entertaining, drama. There is one question, however, which demands discussion: was director Hugh Z. Norton justified in demanding weak- ness from the tyrant Creon, magnificently enacted by Nafe Katter? No criticism of Katter will be offered - he fulfilled perfectly the assigned interpre- tation. The stage business at the conclu- sion, following the deaths of Haemon, Anti- gone and Eurydice, was masterfully done - an impending degenerative process was heralded by the powerful tyrant who can no longer find an answer, who turns hope- lessly in all directions seeking an answer. This weakness strengthened by the weak, shaky voice of the monarch, coupled with the convincing arguments he has offered to Antigone in an attempt to dissuade her from the course she has taken, created *a sympathy for Creon which should not have been. This sympathy was so poignant that it robbed the play-goer of his admiration for Antigone. It is important to note that Norton was not striving for a sympathetic approach to Creon as man but, rather, for a feeling of remorse for the misguided genius. In order to achieve this, a feeling of regret was fos- tered. To find the answer to the problem, it is necessary to turn to Antigone. Again, there can be no criticism of Alice Juzek's performance: the lovely lady was excellent as the stubborn daughter of Oedipus; she fought tyranny, she believed in ideas and was willing to die for them - in spite of the admonitions of her sister Ismene to the contrary. But Antigone said at one point, answering Creon's accusation that she did not attempt to understand the situation, "I am not here to understand." In contrast to Creon, Anti- gone here was mentally weak, her powers of reason fall heavily under the rational po- wer of her uncle. This could be the effect sought by the director, but individuals do not often admire simple faith accompanied by a lack of men- tal ability. A proper amount of respect and sym- pathy would have been gained by Antigone if she had had the charming combination of simple faith and superior reasoning po- wer. The only other alternative would have been to make Creon as inhuman as ever at the resolution, unaffected by the tragedy which had just occured, an interpretation employed in the Paris production. Though Creon would be totally unsympathetic and there would be little indication that here was genius perverted, there would be a more serious implication: the play would be excellent propaganda for absolute rulers. The situation was so delicate, perhaps this interpretation would have been more appro- priate - there are very few individuals in an American audience who would admire that strength. Tremendous improvement over opening night was exhibited in the final perfor- mance of the play Saturday evening, as Miss Juzek imposed restraint in her use of facial expressions in the second act, adding to the credulity of her anguish. Robert Hawkins added to the characteri- zation of the first guard by displaying more of the tragic in his tragi-comic scene with Miss Juzeck while the other two guards, sturdily played by Dan Waldron and Shel- don Slavin, remained perfectly oblivious to their responsibilities and to the world about them, even to the extent of including the first guard in their card game at the final curtain, though the latter was in deep thought upstage. The final exhibition of a superior perfor- mance over that of the opening night was given by Earl Matthews (Haemon) - in the first act, he was convincing as the en- raptured lover of Antigone as he discarded the stiff approach and embraced his be- trothed with sirit and feeling.. The City Editor's SCRATCH PAD By PETER HOTTON TE Stockholm Peace Appeal has stag- gered into Ann Arbor buffeted on all sides by attackers from all over the country, but with a long and glorious list of names of those who support it. It had smooth going before the attacks came, and had gotten some 10 percent of , the campus, according to its, circulators. People in official positions and many with no official title have blasted this appeal, even to painting it red, with little or no :knowledge of it other than its content. And the signers have accepted it with the same lack of knowledge. THE Appeal asks four things; To outlaw the atomic bomb; to set up a strict con- trol to accomplish this; to brand the first user of atomic weapons as the aggressor in war; and to call on all people of the world to sign it. It first came out of Stockholm, and spread all over the world until its cir- culators claim 200 million names: 70 mil- lion in China, 60 million in Russia and most, of the rest in France, Germany and the lowlands. America already has some 1,000,000 names. The Appeal's goal in this country is 5,000,000. The Appeal is being circulated throughout the country by many different organiza- tions, including labor, veterans and rligious groups. Headquarters is the Peace Informa- tion Center in New York City. Localcircu- lators are 'American Veterans Committee, Committee to End Discrimination, Demo- cracy in Education Conference and Phi Iota Alpha, a foreign students' fraternity. Its attackers are mainly the House Un- American Activities Committee and the All-American Congress to Combat Com- munism (AACCC) The Congress is also made up of different organizations, in- cluding veterans, fraternal, religious, la- bor and patriotic groups, and claims a membership of 80 million in 60 different bodies. Both the Congressional committee and the AACCC claim that the Appeal is a Com- munist-inspired "phony petition to disarm the United States." They claim it is an "im- portant weapon in pernicious psychological warfare . . . a deliberate effort to embattle and blackmail our government in its effort to stay the hand of the aggressors," and is "a propaganda device to create abroad the impression of disunity in the United States." * * * THEY also claim that the petition does not do anything. In this they are right. The Appeal does propose to set up an atomic controlling factor, but the vast number of names:is not going to stop a nation from using the atomic bomb if it sees advantage in it. President Truman, and certainly Pre- mier Stalin, wold not bat an eyelash at so-and-so many millions of signatures. They would be interested in getting the war over with, taking in some consideration of its ef- fects on the world and the power of retalia- tion. The potential use of the atomic bomb is one of the big things that will prevent a third World War, if it hasn't started already. That possibility is better than outlawing it in order to fight just as total- ly with ordinary weapons that kill, wound, maim and destroy. The House Un-American Affairs Commit- tee and the AACCC are not the organiza- tions to put one's trust in. The Committee by its reputation and the AACCC by many of its "patriotic" and other groups prone to blind flag-waving. But one thing they're right about, indirectly, is the idea of the Ap- peal being a medium of disunity in this country, simply by causing organizations, often made up of people with the same back- grounds and general outlook, to line up against each other and vociferously shout one way or the other about the Appeal neither side knowing the entire story. Ce / ette/' TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any " eason are not in good taste will be condensed edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. Korea & World Peace To the Editor: THE KOREAN crisis, deplorable and dangerous though it is, gives us an opportunity to do a great service for international peace. It is heartening that the flag of the United Nations flies over the battlefields. It is hearten- ing that the organization has re- fused to collapse, as did the Lea- gue of Nations, before the face of armed aggression. The absence of Russia, though in itself a sign of danger to world peace, enables us to go ahead unchecked by the fa- tal veto power which so nearly re- duced the United Nations to im- potence. We should, as soon as possible, take the following steps: 1-Declare the veto abolished and devise some better voting pat- tern. 2-Organize an international armed force, a world police. 3-Transfer to this interna- tional force all atomic bombs and all atomic power control. 4-Agree that the decisions of the United Nations Assembly Council, and World Court shall in all cases of international dispute be absolutely binding, without reservation, and that any nation which violates this provision be- comes automatically an outlaw government, subject to police ac- tion. In this way ,and in this way only, we can make an end to war. -Preston Slosson "By The Way; Have You Signed Our Petition To Outlaw New Weapons?" -'K _ University of Oklahoma, will be guest lecturer and consultant this week, Wednesday through Friday. His topic will be "Placement in Guidance". The Guidance Work- shop, located in room 267, Business Administration Building, h a s Stewart C. Huslander and Willard M. Bateson of the University fa- culty as directors and consultants. Seminar in Applied Mathema- tics: Thursday, July 20, at 4 p.m.. Rm. 247 W. Engineering Bldg. Prof. Sydney Goldstein will speak on "Diffusion by discontinuous movements and on the telegraph equation." Geometry Seminar: Wed., July 19, 3 p.m. Rm. 3001 Angell Hall. Jesse Wright will discuss "Meta- projective Geometry." Wednesday, July 19 Linguistic Institute. "Chinese Pronouns and Terms of Address," Professor Y. R. Chao, Visiting Pro- fessor of Chinese, University of California. 1 p.m. today, Michigan Union. Speech Assembly. "Radio and Theatre in Europe." Joe A. Calla- way, Michigan State College. 3 ;.m. today, Rackham Amphithea- tre. Education Conference. "Educa- tion in the World of Tomorrow." John A. Perkins, Assistant Provost of the University. 4 p.m. today, University High School Auditor- ium. The Quest for Social Security. "A Critical Appraisal of the Amer- ican Social Security System." Lew- is Meriam, Vice-President of the Brookings Institution, Washing- ton, D.C. 4:15 p.m. today, Rack- ham Amphitheatre. Symposium on Psychology and Chemistry of the Cell. Lecture, "SomesConstitutional Factors in Cell Physiology." T. M. Sonneborn, Professor of Zoology, University of Indiana. 8 p.m. today, Auditorium, School of Public Health. Notice: The Contemporary Arts and Society Program lecture by German Arciniegas scheduled for 4:15 p.m. Friday has been can- celled. Contemporary Arts and Society Program. Lecture, 4:15 p.m. today, Architecture Auditorium. Contemporary Arts and Society Program. Lecture, "The Art of Ed- vard Munch" (illustrated in color). Frederick Wight, Director of Edu- cation, Institute of Contemporary Arts, Boston, Massachusetts. 8 p.m. today, Rackham Amphithe- atre. Academic Notices Doctoral Examination for Eu- gene Varroll Yehle, Business Ad- ministration: thesis: "An Apprai- sal of Corporate Working Fund Requirements," 3 p.m. Wednesday, July 19, 616 Business Administra- tion Bldg. Chairman, 0. W. Black- ett. Doctoral Examination for Rafael Marinelarena, Bacteriology; the- sis: "The Effects of Various Chem- ical Substances and Bacteria on the Glycolytic and Respiratory Ac- tivities of Leukocytes", 2 p.m. Wednesday, July 19, 1562 East Medical Bldg. Chairman, M. H. Soule. Concerts Class in Choral Literature, under the direction of Harold Haugh, will perform Handel's Messiah at 8:30 p.m. Wednesday in Hill Audi- torium, in an open class meeting. Public is invited. Performing stu- dents are enrolled in the School of Music. Student Recital: Elmira Koeh- ler, Pianist, will, be heard at 8:30 p.m. Thursday, July 20, in the Rackham Assembly Hall, in a pro- gram of works by Bach, Beethoven, Schubert, Schumann, and Debus- sy. It is "presented in partial ful- fillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Music in Music Literature, and will be open to the public. Miss Koehler is a pupil of John Kollen. Exhibitions General Library, main lobby cases. Contemporary literature and art (June 26-July 26). Rackham Galleries: "Contem- porary Visual Arts" and "Ameri- can Painting Since the War," July 3-22. Museum of Archaeology. From Tombs and Towns of- Ancient Egypt. exhibit, Fossil Flora of the Mi- chigan Coal Basin. Exhibitien halls, "Some Indian Cultures of North and South America." Law Library. History of Law School (basement); classics for collectors (reading room). Michigan Historical Collections. 160 Rackham Building. Tourists in Michigan, yesterday and today. Museum of Art. Oriental cera- mics (June 26-August 18). Mo- dern graphic art (July 2-30). Clements Library. American Colonial Culture. (July 5-August 1). Events Today U. of M. Hostel Club: Swimming, late afternoon and evening.'DI- parture Times posted on Lane Hall bulletin board. Plenty of rides and everyone welcome. Michigan Christian Fellowship: Bible Study, "Upper Room," Lane Hall, 7:30 p.m. Topic: I Thessalon- ians, chapter four. University of Michigan Soaring Club: Meeting to be held at 7:30 p.m., Rm. 1042 E. Engineering. Plans will be made to pick up the plane the following weekend. All interested are invited to attend. Phi Delta Kappa: Luncheon meeting and Iniation of new mem- bers. Michigan Union. 11:30 a .M. Speaker: Dean James B. Edmon- son. Sociedad Hispanica: Prof. Char- les Staubach will speak on the Co- lombian novelist Osoric Lizarazo, 8 p.m., East Conference Rm., Rackham Bldg. The public is cor- dially invited. Young Progressives of America: Forum on Korea postponed from tonight to 7:30 p.m. Monday, Mi- chigan Union. Graduate History Club: Meeting to be held at the Michigan League at 8 p.m. Mr. George Breathet will speak on Haiti. Opening Tonight: "The Time of Your Life" by William Saroyan, presented by the Department of Speech at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre at 8 p.m. Considered as the warmest and heartiest comedy in modern drama, it is one of the few plays that has been awarded the two highest awards in the the- atre; the N.Y. Drama Critics. Award and the Pulitzer Prize. Four performances will be given, Wed- nesday through Saturday evenings at 8 p.m. Tickets are on sale at the Mendelssohn box office from 10 a.m. through 8 p.m. daily. Coming Events French Club: Meeting Thursday, July 20, at 8 p.m. in the Michigan League. Two French films will be shown, on Paris and on the Rhone river. Games and songs. All those interested in hearing and speaking French are cordially invited. Deutsches Haus, 1101 Church St., will again hold open house Thurs- day, July 20, 1950, from 7:30-10 p.m. Everyone is again cordially invited to join in the games and singing. Refreshments will follow. Reports on past gatherings are very favorable, and the remark of many guests is that the departure time comes much too soon. clj4r Alr~lgau t-E DAILY OFFICIAL, BULLETIN J (Continued from Page 2) work, should file a petition ad- dress to the appropriate official in their school with Room 1513 Ad- ministration Building, where it will be transmitted. Edward G. Groesbeck Assistant Registrar The Lane-Bryant organization of New York, New York, has open- ings in their executive training program for young men and wo- men interested in entering the re- tail field. For further information please call at the Bureau of Ap- pointments 3528 Administration Building. The United States Civil Service Commission announces an exam- ination for Engineering Aid and Scientific Aid for positions in Illi- nois, Michigan and Wisconsin. No closing date. For further informa- tion call at the Bureau of Appoint- rnents 3528 Administration Build- ing. Veterans who are now enrolled under the G.I. Bill, or who have been enrolled under the Bill, are reminded to make application for a supplemental Certificate of Eli- gibility for their next registration if: (1) any change of training in- stitution is planned; (2) any change of course is planned, al- though, the veteran remains in this University; (3) any degree is received at the end of Summer Session. Application for a supple- mental Certificate of Eligibility is made through the Veterans Service Bureau, 555 Administration Build- ing. Approved Student Sponsored So- cial Events for the coming week- end: July 21, 1950 Intercooperative Council. July 22, 1950 Nelson Interndtional House. Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Counseling and Vocational Con- ference on getting jobs and pro- motions, sponsored by the Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information, will be held in the Rackham Lecture Hall, Wednes- day, July 19 at 4:10 p.m. and 8 p.- m. Dr. T. Luther Purdom, Director of the Bureau of Appointments, will be chairman. At 4:10 p.m. the topic "Why Some People Fail of Promotion" will be discussed by Jay D. Runkle, Vice-President and General Man- ager, Crowley, Milner and Com- pany, Detroit; Charles F. Olmsted, Director of Education and Train- ing, Great Lakes Steel Corpora- tion, Ecorse; and Roy E. Robinson, Superintendent of Schools, Fern- dale, Michigan. At 8 p.m. a demonstration of "Why You Didn't Get That First or Second Job" will be given, ;howing the various techniques, both right and wrong, of an inter- view. Among the off-campus peo- ple taking part will be George N. Hall, R. E. Maten, and Reardon Peirsol of Ann Arbor. The United States Civil Service Commission announces examina- tions or Chemists and all types of Engineers to fill positions in Illi- nois, Michigan, Wisconsin. There is no closing date for these exami- nations. The U.S. Civil Service Commission also announces exam-. inations for Bacteriologist, Bio- chemist, Serologist. The Detroit Civil Service Commission an- nounces examinations for all types and levels of engineers, X-Ray Technician, and Practical Nurse. The Michigan Civil Service Com- mission announces examinations for Student Psychiatric Social Worker and Psychiatric Social Worker. The closing date is Aug- ust 9, 1950. For further information please call at the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 3528 Administration Build- ing. U. of M. Sailing Club: There will be a meeting Thursday, 7:30 p.m., Room 311 West Engine. Lectures Guidance Workshop: J. R. Rack- ley, Dean, College of Education, I rr a MUSIC WILLARD MacGREGOR is a pianist of energy and stamina, and a discrimina- ting program planner. He offered last night a generous selection of music, ranging from Beethoven's last piano sonata to pieces by Bela Bartok. One wished that his musician- ship was equal to his versatility and endur- ance. The Beethoven Sonata OpusI n1 was play- ed on a small scale: the introduction did not have the fist-like power which the music demands; the allegro showed none of the demon which makes these later works of Beethoven such terrifying and compelling experiences. There were also technical lacks -- we recall the scramble to play the diffi- cult ascending passages which follow the three dire notes in the bass. In the Mozart Variations "Come un an- gello" and the Bach Chromatic Fantasy and Fugue, the playing was blurred by excessive Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Philip Dawson......Managing Editor Peter Hotton...............City Editor Marvin Epstein........Sports Editot Pat Brownson.......Women's Editor Business Staf Roger Wellington.... Business Manager Walter Shapero... .Assoc. Business Mgr. Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor,.Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during regular school r Museums Building. R o t undaI BARNABY Busy signal.. .Good to S ...So I figure I'm sitting You know, that kid said He's a pretty bright kid.