- -.-I FRESHMAN EXTRA 0,01 Latest Deadline in the State Daii4 FRESHMAN EXTRA VOL. LIX, No. 36S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, MONDAY, AUGUST 8, 1949V PRICE FIVE CENTS 4. , 'Michigan Story' Tells Of 112 Years Pioneer School Set in Wilderness e (EDITOR'S NOTE: Michigan Story appeared serially in The Daily in March-April, 1949, written by asso- ciate editor White. It has been wide- ly acclaimed by students, faculty, alumni and University officials.) BY ROBERT C. WHITE " . . there shall be established in this state an institution under the name of the University of Michigan." With these words-more than 112 years ago-the legislature of a two-months-old state created a people's educational center that was from its inception a pioneer. * * * IT WAS ON March 18, 1837, that a now famous organic act made official the existence of the tiny wilderness university. Some will insist that the Uni- versity was founded, many years before the generally accepted 1837 date. And it is true that the familiar and revered phrase from the Northwest Ordinance of 1787-now inscribed above Angell Hall's pillars-might be taken as the foundation of our history: "Religion, morality and know- ledge, being necessary to good gov- ernment and the happiness of mankind, schools and the means of education shall forever be en- couraged." * * * OTHERS WILL HOLD that the University must credit its real beginning to the vision and joint effort in early Detroit of a Roman Catholic -priest and - a Presbyter- ian minister. The founding of their little academy "Catholepiste- miad"-chartered by the territor- ial government in 1817-certainly heralded the life-giving proclama- tion of 1837. In the last analysis, it is dif- ficult to select a definite date, or to credit specific individuals for the founding of "the mother of state universities." From the first conviction of edu-. q tion's high place in a new so- ciety, to the realization of the present University of Michigan, the story has been written by many men, and in many chapters. It is a history of continual for- ward movement. * * * THE MICHIG4N Story is one including a great variety of in- fluences and trends, achievements and disappointments. It is a his- tory which has been related many times-by word of mouth and in comprehensive volumes. Still, it remains a story unheard by many. * * * Through Early Years .. . In the years immediately fol- lowing 1800-when Detroit was no more than a tiny French and In- dian fur trading village - three men surveyed the wilderness of illiteracy that surrounded them. One of them was a French mis- sionary priest, Father Gabriel Richard. He had come to Detroit in 1798, and soon realized the ur- gent need foi educational facilities in the Michigan territory. IN THE SECOND decade of the century, a newly ordained Pres- byterian minister-Reverend John Monteith-also took up residence in Detroit. He became a fast friend of the older' priest and completed the partnership that was to' make real a long-stand- ing dream of education. Another important figure was territorial justice Augustus B. Woodward, a student of the edu- cational philosophy of Thomas Jefferson, who was to prove of great assistance in formulating an academic program. From the beginning, the Catho- lic and the Protestant conceived a means of secular education for the people-in spite of the general trend in the early United States toward schools of private endow- ment or church affiliation. FINALLY, ON August 26, 1817, Post War Plateau Will Be Reached 'U' Orientation Program Prepared To Handle 4,000 Inconiing Students An enrollment of slightly more than 20,000 students for the fall term is anticipated by University officials. This year's student body, may be about the same size as last year's judging from the estimated figure, 20,533 students were enrolled as classes opened last September. THE UNIVERSITY'S orientation program is prepared to handle 2,000 incoming freshmen, plus 2,000 transfer students, all entering the University for the first time. i t These figures show no signifi- cant change from those of last year. A big drop in veteran en- rollment is anticipated for the coming academic year. Most of the vets have already completed their studies. * * * INTERNATIONAL CENTER of- ficials expect about 650 foreign students on campus in the fall, a slight decline from last year's peak of 730 students. The College of Literature, Sci- ence and, the Arts, with more than 6,000 student, will continue to be the largest college or school on campus. Next in size will be the grad- aate school, with about 4,000 stu- ients enrolled this year. The Col- lege of Engineering, with more than 3,000 enrolled, will rank third in size. ESTIMATED enrollment figures for other University units are sim- ilar to comparable figure for last year. Figures are as follows: School of Business Adminis- tration, 1,200; School of Music, 500; Law School, 1,000; College of Architecture and Design, 700; School of Public Health, 200; College of Pharmacy, 200! School of Forestry and Conser- vation, approaching 300; School of Education, 500; School of Nursing, 200; and School of Dentistry, 400. Michigan residents will pay $70 for their "learning" this fall, while it will cost out-of-state students $175 for the fall term tuition. However, in February the pic- cure will change. Fees for Mich- igan residents will jump to $75 a term, while out-of-state tuition will be increased to $200 a term. Vets bureau Has Facts For AllG.I's The Veterans Service Bureau, located in the basement of the Administration Building, operates for the benefit of the vets at the University. The Bureau has information ^enters on admission procedure, registration and University activ- ities. APPLICATIONS for subsistance allowances are handled by the Bureau. Information about oc- cupational guidance may be ob- tained there. The Bureau will also direct veterans to proper authorities for housing, employment, no- tarization, medical care and le- gal advice. The campus got its greatest in- flux of veterans in the spring of 1946, and a great many of these veterans have already completed their studies. Consequently, Uni- versity officials expect a dropoff in veteran enrollment for the fall semester. Subscribe to the 4M rl- "al .ci~mne Will eceive Orientation Quick Plhuge Of Events Set The University's orientation pro- gram will promptly plunge enter- ing freshmen into the whirlpool Uf campus activity. A week of parties, lectures, movies, tests, counseling and meet- ings-toppped off by a football game-will serve to introduce the University to new students. EACH INCOMING student will receive an official schedule from the Office of Student Affairs, tell- ing him where and when he has to go in order to get himself prop- erly enrolled. Some of the events she sh the schedule are mandatory- unless the newcomer partici- pates in them, he cannot enter the University. Other events, while considered essential, can be missed by the crew students without wrecking his chances for proper enrollment. However, these more-or-less "optional" events can do much to make campus life much more pleasant for newcomers. THE PARADE of these events will get under way on Monday night of orientation week with the freshman and transfer assemblies, Freshmen will meet at 7:15 p.m. in Hill Auditorium to hear brief addresses of welcome by Pres- ident Alexander G. Ruthven, Dean of Women Alice C. Lloyd and Dean of Students Erich A. Walter. The transfer assembly, to be held at 8 p.m. in the Rack- ham Lecture Hall, will feature talks by Provost James P. Adams, Dean Lloyd and Dean- Walters. Tuesday eveing of orientation week will be devoted to house meetings in the individual units of the dormitories, and in the league houses and other student residences. "COLLEGE NIGHT" will be the official designation of Wednesday evening. Each of the undergraduate schools and colleges has pre- pared a special party or pro- gram to welcome its respective new students. The School of Education will meet with its students at the Uni- versity High School Auditorium for a brief session of remarks. AN ASSEMBLY at Hill Audi- torium will be the College of Lit- erature, Science and the Arts' con- tribution to "College Night." This program will be "informational" in nature-faculty members will give valuable tips on registration, counseling and other details of in- terest to new students. Engineering students will as- semble at Rackham Lecture Hal to hear brief talks by two fac- ulty members. A comedy skit by faculty mem- bers, followed by an hour of square dancing will welcome new students to the School of Music. This pro- gram will take place in the League Ballroom. THE ALREADY WELL-WORN SIDEWALK BEHIND THE LIBRARY-SHORTCUT TO ANYWHERE ON CAMPUS CLUB TRUMPS: Students Face 145 Groups In Operation at University School work doesn't take up quite all of student time. There are approximately 145 organizations that have officially approved by the office of Student Affairs. been THEY RANGE FROM the purely social to the political and honor societies and those specializing in certain geographical areas or languages. The political groups play a large role in the lives of many students on campus. Included on campus are every shade of political belief from Young Democrats to, Young Progressives, from Democratic-Socialists to Young Republicans. Membership in each of these groups is open to all those who are interested in the policies of national parties or organizations. It *- -* ACTIVE ON CAMPUS also are groups which are not officially parts of national parties but were formed to deal with specific politi- cal and social issues. Dean Walter Welcomes Freshmen TO OUR NEW STUDENTS: On behalf of the Office of Student Affairs, may I wel- come you most heartily to the University. May you achieve in full measure the educa- tional objectives that have brought you here. May you also achieve a reasonable bal- ance between classroom activ- ities and your extra-curricu- lar interests. It is our hope that in your extra-curricular life you will make your own contribution to the life of the University community as well as taking from it meaningful experiences. IRRIGATION PROJECT? U' Counseling Will Create Little Puddles from Big Ones Twenty thousand students are a lot of students. Without careful planning and counseling, many of these students could easily feel like very small frogs in a very, very large pond. THE UNIVERSITY, HOWEVER, has managed to break its sea of learning up into small ponds. It provides a great deal of individual contact for each and every student, so that he does not feel that he is just one small cog in a huge machine. The orientation process, which greets every incoming student, launches the flow of this personal contact. New students are placed in small groups under an upper-class adviser, and thus get acquainted with other people at the very beginning of their stay in Ann Arbor. ONCE ORIENTATION WEEK has ended, newcomers are likely to think about going to classes. They may well have visions of huge classes with hundreds of students attending, but any such visions