GENERAL S e SwFA6 :3UtIli GENERAL SUPPLEMENT SUPPLEMENT VOL. LVI, No. 34S ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, AUGUST 18, 1946 PRICE FIVE CENTS Fail Enrollment To Present Acute HousingShortage Record I EXpected 8,000 Enrollment for Fall Semester City Residences Are Canvassed For 400 Rooms 3,500 New Students To Be Accommodated With an estimated enrollment of 18,000 resident students for the fall term, University housing officials carried through the summer a drive to provide residences in the increas- ingly critical housing situation. It was disclosed in July that "at least 400" more rooms for fall term faculty members and students were needed if student enrollment was to be allowed to increase to the estimat- ed 18,000 as against the spring term figure of 14,350. Housing authorities turned to city residences to provide places for 250 students and 100 fac- ulty members of "junior level" status. Housing Facilities Increased Through increased housing facil- ities, principally at Willow Village', a University spokesman revealed that accomodations will be made for most of the 3,500 new students expected in the fall. The crucial point in the housing problem will be to find rooms in local residences.' Last spring, 3,747 students lived in private homes in the city. Rooms for at least 4,000 will be needed if an 18,000 enrollment is accomodated. Unless additional living quarters are found, it is likely that the housing shortage will hold enrollment below the 18,000 figure. Distribution of Students A breakdown on student residence capacities in various units shows an estimated 5,400 will be placed in Uni- versity residence halls, 3,300 at Wil- low Village, 1,600 in fraternity and sorority houses, 2,000 in League hous- es and other approved residences, 300 in the new apartments for married veterans near-Universitg . lospital and 4,700 in city residences.1 University officials revealed that 50 of 292 apartments at the vet pro-y ject will be reserved for faculty mem- bers with 20 others in the Union and 30 in houses acquired by the Univer- sity for the business administration building. Apartment Buildings Planned Authority to build four additional apartment buildings for married vet- erans, bringing the total to twelve, was granted by Civilian Production Authority officials in Washington. The new units will be built concur- rently with those already begun, Plant Superintendent Walter Roth said. Married couples were warned last spring by 1ean Joseph A. Bursley that housing facilities for them will be particularly scarce in the fall. Students having houses were urged to keep them during the summer in order to be sure of having a place in the fall. Two new dormitories, capable of providing room for 1,000 students, are expected to be completed by the fall term.. One of these, being built for women students, will house men for the first two years. The other new building is the married students dormitory, expected to house 300. * * * Disabled Vets Get Preference In Dormitories Disabled Michigan veterans will be given the first priority ratings for new assignments to men's dormi- tories for the Fall Semester, Dean of Students Joseph Bursley said in an- nouncing policies for the University residence halls system. Undernthe policy for therfall, Mich- igan freshmen will be second in order of preference and other Michigan veterans will rank third. Men now housed in the dormi- tory system will be reassigned to University residencesrunless their "citizenship" records show that they are "not suitable," he said. Although the University will have three' more houses on campus for civilian students in the fall and hopes to secure additional space in Willow Village, Bursley said he could not estimate at this time how many men the University will be able to accom- modate in the dormitory system. Assignments for coeds wil be made w C+> BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL now in the planning stage, will be located on Haven St. facing Monroe St. directly across from the School of Architecture. Cost of the project is estimated at $1,800,000. * * * * * * * * * Dor-mitories, Vet Apartments, Academic Facilities Are Included in 'U'Expansion (4) ~U' Legislature Will Sponsor Book Exchange Cooperative To Save Money for Students Once again this fall the Student Book Exchange will be operated co- operatively to permit the students to buy and sell used books at rea- sonable prices. Sponsored by the Student Legisla- ture, the Book Exchange will have offices on' the second floor of the Michigan League and will be open for business during registration and the first week of school. Large Savings Possible "In the past," manager Dick Bur-I ton explained, "the Exchange has saved the students hundreds of dol- lars each semester and this year we are making a special effort to meet the expected demands of a peak en- rollment." Books will be collected at the end of the summer session and will also be accepted for sale during registra- tion. week and the first few days of school. Because the Exchange is staffed by volunteer help, its opera- tion will only extend through the first week of the term when the great bulk of textbooks are purchased. Student Cooperation Essential "I cannot stress too strongly," Bur- ton declared, "the need for student support of this cooperative activity. The Exchange is operated for the benefit of the students and the degree of its success will be measured by the extent of student participation in buying and selling books." Students with books to sell should leave them at the Exchange as soon as they arrive on campus this fall. They will be asked to set their own prices and will be given a receipt for the books. Meet Your President If anyone asks you, the president of the University is Dr. Alexander Grant Ruthven. You will get a chance to shake his hand and drink his tea at any of a number of Ruthven Teas, at which he and his wife will play host at their S. University St. home. Notice of Ruthven Teas will be published in The Daily. New Freshman Class Will Be Pre- War Size While the exact enrollment figure for this fall has not yet been definite- ly determined, University officials have predicted a new all-time high en- rollment of 18,000 students. Citing the unprecedented pressure on every university and college in the nation, University Vice-President Robert P. Briggs described the crisis facing educational institutions as "our post-war emergency period." The University's international and national character is not en- dangered however, since outstate and foreign students will comprise 30 per cent of the total fall enrollment. This esimate takes into account a recently-inaugurated University policy restricting new admissions of out-state students.,Fil Canp s Meanwhile, Prof. Philip Bursley,d Cam pus orientation director, predicted that "the incoming freshman class will be Will jM uth G as large as pre-war" frosh classes. He added that the recent change i in the draft law, exempting 18-year- U ' rollm ent olds, would tend to up enrollment. Top off icials in education and Expansion Is Foreseen government,, acting in what has pa inIsFr ee been considered in many quarters, For Extension Service the best interests of international relations, have requested that The University of the future will American universities make "every probably teach many times the num. effort to accommodate the rising ber of students who inhabit the cam. tide of foreign scholars." pus, by means of extension courses, Dr. Esson W. Gale, director of the according to Dr. Charles A. Fisher, International Center, represented the director of the University Extension University at a conference of educa- Service. y tors in Chicago aimed at securing Dr. Fisher says he wouldn't be sur- cooperation of leading U.S. univer- prised to see the day, very soon, sities in the solution of this enigma. when the ratio of off-campus to on- To assure that students aren't just campus students would run as high "shopping" for a school, the Uni- as ten to one. versity has initiated a $25 "accept- Dr. Fisher and his assistant, Ever- ance deposit" for new students be- ett J. Soop, who is in charge of the ginning with the fall semester. Detroit center of the extension ser- Unofficial sources predicted that vice, pointed to the fact that the between 7,500 and 9,000 World War Extension Service registered 13,500 11 veterans will be enrolled here students in the 1944-45 school year, this fall. During the Spring Se- while the enrollment a decade ago mester, approximately 6,200 vets was only 3,500. attended the University. The Extension Service attempts to The record-shattering enrollment give courses aimed at the needs of will see relatively fewer coeds at the the people, Dr. Fisher emphasized. University. It has been predicted Demands range all the way from a that the pre-war ratio of four men request for a course for prospective to every woman on campus will be home-builders through an institute The 18,000 figure represents al- given annually for Detroit area fire- men to an amateur band and orches- most a 100 per cen increase over the t wi actesrearl a he fal seeser 945fiure whn ligt-tra which practices regularly at the fall semester 1945 figures when slight- Detroit center under the direction of ly more than 9,600 enrolled here. University bandmen. How long will the boom con tinue? The biggest task now, according to Administrators here shake their Dr. Fisher, is to round up faculty heads in wonderment. men and funds to set up classrooms Some say that the peak enroll- in the field. Although the idea of See ENROLLMENT, Page 4 off-campus instruction is nothing By WILL HARDY A $6,630,000 building expansion program is now fully underway aty the University of Michigan' as off ic- ials seek to accomodate a capacity; enrollment for the 1946 fall semester. Three of the units now under con- struction are self-liquidating dormi-i tories. Others are vitally-needed class-room and administrative units made possible by $4,800,000 in ap- propriations from the State Legis- lature. .7 Top priority in the rushed con- struction schedule was given to twelve apartment buildings for the housing of married veterans and their wives, at a cost'of $830,000, located behind University Hospital. Full Program Is Sponsored Student Committees Coordinate Activities The Student Legislature is the representative student body on cam- pus which coordinates the activities of the other organizations and spon- sors various all-campus activities. 'Most of the work of the Legisla- ture, according to its president, Ray Davis, is done by committees com- posed of both members of the legis- lature and interested students from the campus at large. The Legislature's International Committee is now planning a series of informal mixers which will permit the student body to become better acquainted with the 500 foreign stu- dents enrolled at the University. Spurred on by the favorable re- ception which met their programs on Russia and Turkey last spring, the committee, in conjunction with the Veterans Organization for In- ternational Student Exchange, ex- pects to continue with a series of cul- tural programs about other nations. Under the leadership of Hank Kas- sis, the Campus Committee, which is charged with the operation of the Student Book Exchange, is also work- ing for the reestablishment of a co- operative restaurant on campus, as well as the improvement of local traffic conditions.- Student recommendations for cur- riculum changes and the institution of a system of student grading of in- structors will be the problems dealt with by the Academic Committee this term. Other functions of the Legislature are handled by the Publicity, Secre- tarial, Publications, Veterans, and Student Government Committees, .._- G . 4 ' m-' ~'i11 Tl Other housing units are two dorm- itories, one adjacent to East Quad- rangle and the other near Mosher- Jordan Hall on Observatory street. Both units normally will house 500 students. The first will be perm- anently for the use of men. The sec- ond' will be temporarily used by men during the present enrollment crisis and will eventually be for women stu- dents.' Plant Superintendent Walter M. Roth has estimated that the married veteran's units will be completed December 1 and the other two dorm- itories next spring. The following educational and ad- ministrative units are also under construction: General Service Building, on State St., opposite Angell Hall, at a cost of $1,500,000, funds for which were appropriated by the legislature several years ago. It will be used for administrative of- fices now in Angell Hall and Uni- versity Hall and the top two floors will be used for classrooms tempo- rarily. Chemistry Building addition, on N. University St., at a cost of $1,000,- 000, funds for which were provided by the Legislature in a $3,300,000 ap- propriation last fall. It will provide the University with critically-needed laboratory and classroom facilities of the most up-to-date type. East Engineering Building ad- dition, on East University, at a cost of $1,750,000 to alleviate crowded conditions and produce greater num- bers of badly-needed engineers for the profession. School of Business Administration, on Monroe street, opposite the School of Architecture, at a cost of $1,800,000. Business administration school students now attend classes in Tappan Hall, built in 1874. Maternity hospital, a part of Uni- versity Hospital, at a cost of $900,000. Members of the legislature were ap- palled by antiquated facilities used To the Class Of 1950: The privilege of entering the University of Michigan should be more precious and full of mean- ing to you of the Class of 1950 than to any of your predecessors. An institution for unrestricted learning, maintained by a free state, in a free country, is, unfor- tunately, a rare thing in the world today. It is for you who are newcom- ers, and for us who greet you and wish you good fortune, to value in the present maternity unit of the University Hospital on a tour of in- spection here before appropriations were made last year., Food Service Building, on E. Huron St., at a cost of $600,000. Excavation has just started on this unit. It will serve as a storehouse and refriger- ation unit for food used in dormi-I tories, the League and the Union. University officials last year sought funds for a $15,000,000 ex- pansion but pressing needs'of other schools and state government units interfered with obtaining the full amount. In his request for funds, President Alexander G. Ruthven pointed out to state officials that no appropriations had been re- ceived by the University for ''an 18-year period, and that of $36,- 000,000 worth of buildings, only See 'U' EXPANSION, rage 4 E i i l e e f Y S f ,. r _ . _ newhe pinte outthat it is a idea -which is rapidly growing upon the people of this country, and has unlimited possibilities in an era of post-war development. Haircut War Is Old Story Here Barbershop Pripe Led To Daily-Union Clash The GI's strike against the high price of hairdcuts today will find precedent in depression years when students stagel a similar war against barbershop prices in the Union. On Feb. 18, 1933, shortly after the Roosevelt assassination attempt, Ann Arbor barbers began a price cutting war. Hair cut prices fell from 60 cents to 50 cents overnight. A Daily front page editorial, urg- ing students to patronize home- town barbers, effectively reduced town barbers to a 35 cent max- imum for hair cropping. Only one shop retained a higher fixed price - the Michigan Union. Its price of 45 cents cash or thirty seven cents in Union coupons was too heavy a cross fors the Daily ed- itors to bear. War was inevitable. The Daily began its fight with an editorial Feb. 21 emphasizing that the Union was supposedly non- profit. The Union countered by claiming they held a lower price during the flush years. The editors retaliated with a roll- ing barrage lasting until March 16, the day before Prohibition ended. A box directly under the masthead on the editorial page appeared each day, stating: "The Union is still charging 45 cents for hair-cuts. Every other shop in tnun,,it.nhar, n ,. 'R n ann4..fa Tflo, ^ 'U' CAMPUS IN 1860 consisted of one lone building pictured above. Look behind Angell Hall and you'll find it - Mason Hall. ts t r R S Unite for Research Stud Recognizing the interest of scien- tists in the political developments arising from their work, a group of faculty members, and graduate stu- dents in mathematics, physics, chem- istry and medical sciences joined to- gether last year to form The Associa- tion of the University of Michigan Scientists. The scientists, numbering about 140, express in their constitution their aim to achieve "the best pos- sible utilization of scientific research lative activities, provided speakers for forums, broadcasts and meetings, and sent delegates to meetings of the Federation of American Scientists. As part of a plan to acquaint peo- ple with the implications of scienti- fic legislation, the University of Michigan Scientist's meetings have been open to all. Scientists have spoken on the implications of atomic energy control and the National Sci- ence Foundation bill. fTiaa ., ...,d-l Qio'n.a. Iri a.w in,.I against military control and the stringent punitive measures set forth by the May-Johnson bill which would hamper, in the words of their con- stitution, the "spirit of free inquiry and free interchange of information without which science cannot flour- ish." In their library exhibit last Spring, "Atomic Energy-Promise or Threat" the University of Michigan Scientists expressed, in the section called "Sci- entists Enter the Political Scene," I1. fhai infnin n o nfi -n aac anan,