PAGE I'OVM THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, JULY7,1915 - - .-.----- I London Poles Ask Loyalty of Forces 'Big Three' Offer Demobilization, British Service, Recoinstruetion Work By The Associated Press LONDON, July 6-The exiled Polish Government in London-appar- ently casting itself into the role of an "underground government"-called upon the 250,000 men of the Polish armed forces abroad today to remain loyal and support its claim to speak for the nation. The action presumably challenged the plan of the major powers to give Poles in the armed forces the choice of returning home to help in __ Poland's reconstruction, or remain- Defendant Is States Evidence In Graft Tria Schwartz Testifies McKay Received (ut By The Associated Press LANSING, July 6 - Isadore Schwartz, one of eight defendants in the liquor graft conspiracy case here, turned states evidence this afternoon after circuit judge Leland W. Carr dismissed charges against him. The charges were dismissed on the motion of special prosecutor Kim Sigler, who for more tln an hour led Schwartz through testimony of his financial and personal relation- ship with Frank D. McKay of Grand Rapids, one of the defendants and formermRepublican National com- mitteeman from Michigan. Schwartz testified McKay received a "25 per cent share".of all money the witness made as a. sales repre- sentative for the Arrow Liqueur Corp. of Detroit, and that the former Re- publican leader would "sometimes" call Fred C. Ehrmann, ex-secretary LANSING, Juy 6-(AP)-Special prosecutor Kim Sigler and Eugene L. Garey, attorney for McKay, engaged in a brief verbal clash in court today., It started when Garey quest- ioned- the initials on an exhibit, and Sigler commented, "There must be something wrong with your eyesight." Garey retorted that "your ima- gination is just like your costume -ridiculous." Sigler, known for his extensive wardrobe, today was wearing a pale, steel-green suit, with dark green tie and green and white striped shirt. Judge Carr stopped the contro- versy by declaring "we will in- dulge in no personalities here." of the State Liquor Control Commis- sion, and say the Arrow was "a good line to travel with." Haltingly and in a low voice, the witness related details of his associa- tion with McKay from what he said was their first meeting in 1934 to 1942, when all eight were defend- ants in a federal court trial on simi- lar charges, but were acquitted. Schwartz testified that McKay paid his attorney's fees in that case. Letter Arrives- Over Year Late Don't ever let it be said that the Army lacks persistence. In January, 1944, the University War Historian mailed a letter to Air Corps Cpl. Kenneth L. Dorman, sup- posedly stationed at Chanute Field, Ill. By the time the letter arrived, he had been transferred and the letter was forwarded to Goodfellow Field, Texas. But Cpl. Dorman had been trans- ferred and the letter was forwarded to the Pecos, Texas Air Base, which in turn forwarded it to the Golds- boro, N. C. Air Base. And so it went through two more stations. Finally the letter caught up with the itinerant corporal and he receiv- ed the letter two weeks ago in Eng- land. News of the letter's arrival reached the University yesterday. ing under the British flag. Less than 24 hours after Britain and the United States formally rec- ognized the new provisional govern- ment of national unity at Warsaw, the exiled regime of Premier Tom- asz Archiszewski reaffirmed its de- termination to refuse to surrender its authority until a new government is formed in free elections "on free Polish soil." ' Then in an order of the day, Lt.- Gen. Tadeusz Komorowski (Gen. Bor) commander-in-chief of the Pol- ish armed forces and leader of the Warsaw uprising, told his troops that the proclamations of President Wladyslaw Rackiewicz of the Lon- don regime "remain binding" upon them. The pattern of developments indi- cated the London group intended to preserve at least the skeleton of an organization despite the imminent withdrawal of British financial sup- port except for the pay of the arm- ed forces and to personnel essential for liquidating activities of the exil- ed group. Meanwhile, the newly-formed War- saw government initiated action to lay claim to the assets of the Lon- don regime. Polpress, organ here of the Warsaw government, said the new government had named a three- member commission "authorized to take over and secure all property of the Polish state in Great Britain." Library Exhibits Rare Volumes Of British Books A collection of books printed in England before 1641 and belonging to Dr. William W. Bishop, University librarian from 1915 to 1941 has been currently on display in the showcases of the main library. These books are representative of the first 150 years of English print- ing. and include books of poetry, plays, prose, religious works, medical works, mathematics, and volumes on history. Especially notable among these rare editions is a book published in 1616 containing the first folios of Ben Jonson's plays, and a volume that is the first quarto edition of the King James Bible printed in 1612. Some of the medical books are translations of leading foreign auth- orities of themtime, and one of the math books is the first English trans- lation of Euclid's Elements of Geom- etry. Grad is Amazed W ith New Fame The self-styled "50year delin- quent," who claimed his bachelor of philosophy degree recently as a mem- ber of the class of 1895, was over- whelmed by the spread of the news, he wrote in a letter to Robert . Morgan, assistant general secretary of Alumni Association. "Those news-hounds-did they spread it! Fame unsolicitedrand glory undeserved," 77 year old Lind- ley G. Long wrote from his farm in Ohio. "It adds a touch of sweet- ness to the vinegar of my years." Long was in Ann Arbor June 20 for the golden anniversary reunion eof the law class of 1895. Pike To Talk On Linguistics Oklahoma Professor To Analyze Language A demonstration of how a linguist, without the assistance of an inter- preter, begins the analysis of a liv- ing language entirely unfamiliar to him will be given before the Linguis- tic Institute at 7:30 p. mn. EWT (6:30 p. m. CWT) Wednesday, July 11, in the Rackham Amphitheatre. The demonstrator will be Dr. Ken- neth L. Pike, assistant professor of linguistics at the University of Okla- homa and lecturer in phonetics in the Institute. "Boning Up" The faculty of the Linguistic Insti- tute will choose as an informant a speaker of a language unknown to Dr. Pike, and, in order to make all opportunity for "boning up" impos- sible, will not inform him in ad- vance of the name of the language chosen. In addition, in order to create as close a resemblance as possible to conditions under which a field ling- uist frequently must work, Dr. Pike will not conduct the interview in English, a language of which the informant will presumably have some knowledge, but will use Mixteco, an American Indian language spoken in Mexico, of which he has made a study, as a "vocal gesture." Conclusions Drawn After a half-hour interview with the informant in the presence of the audience, Dr. Pike will speak (in English) on the conclusions he has been able to form about the struc- ture of the unknown language. The informant will verify the extent to which Dr. Pike has been able to at- tain correct results. Albeneri Chamber Music Trio To Present Program The Alberni Trio will present a program of chamber music 8:30 p.m. EWT, (7:30 CWT) at Hill Auditori- um, it was announced yesterday. Consisting of Alexander Schneider, Bernar Heifetz, and Erich Itor Kahn, the trio has met with great success in the East. BUY MORE BONDS Unless we take pains to develop a constructive, rather than a negativet point of view, we Americans are likely to misunderstand each of the great powers upon whose cooperation9 depends the prevention of a third world war," Dr. Mowat C. Fraser, dean of Winthrop College (Rock Hill, - i Students Attend Band Rehearsal Revelli To Lead Open Air Concert Programs Approximately 70 reudents werc prcsent at the first rehearsal of the University of Michigan Summer Ses- sion Band recently in Perry School, according to an announcement made' by Professor William D. Revelli, con- ductor and head of the wind instru- ment department. Open air concerts will be given during the summer, Mr. Revelli an- nounced. He also stated that this band promises to be one of the best summer session groups to represent the University. Election of officers was held at the first meeting, with Carl Wickstrom, of New Hartford, N. Y., supervisor of instrumental music, chosen as presi- dent. Vincent DeMatteis, director of instrumental music at Kinsman, s., was elected vice-president and Henry E. Busche, assistant to Pro- fessor Revelli during the past year, was named business manager. Bar- bara Litchfield is the new librarian and Devereus Bais, quartermaster. Openings are available in the per- cussion and bass sections and any- one on the campus who can play these instruments is urged toattend the next band rehearsal, Professor Revelli said. Nicaragua Ratifies United Nations Compact First MANAGUA, Nicaragua, July 6-(/) -The charter of the United Nations was approved by congress and ratified by the president today. Nicaragua thus became the first nation to ac- cept formally the compact written at the San Francisco conference. Frazer Tells Need For Education To End War S. C.) said in a speech here yester- day. Discussing "Education for Inter- national Understanding," Dr. Fraser, in the fifth of a series of Education School lectures, pointed out, "Our leaders are making the political, eco- nomic, and educational conditions for international peace and goodwill." Taunts Leaders "Unless our political leaders be- come more constructively and histo- rically-minded, the American public will fail to develop the international understanding which is of extreme importance," he asserted. "Our immediate task with the Ger.. mans is to see that they pay the pen- alties for their crimes and are de- prived of the power to make war," Dr. Fraser declared. "But, we shall not understand them, or accomplish our aims, unless we remember that they have commendable traditions as well as military and brutal ones." Cities Our Mistake "We should remember," he said, "our own failure to help prevent the rise of the Nazis through the League of Nations." "Many of us have outspoken fear of aggression by Russia, due to its dictatorship and propaganda," Dr. Fraser explained. "We should note that the Russians also have a splen- did record of cooperation, that their freedom, democracy and tolerance are increasing, and that they have to their credit some of the greatest accomplishments in history." Hillel To Hold Mixer Today Strictly stag and for the purpose of getting acquainted is the Mixer to be held from 9 p.m. tomidnight EWT (8 to 11 p.m. CWT) today at the Hil- lel Foundation. With a program of tap dances, vocal selections and a monologue tb highlite the evening, there will be dancing, table games and refresh- ments. Rabbi Jehudah M. Cohen, Foun- dation director and Mrs. Cohen and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Kaufman will chaperone the Mixer, to which new students on campus are especially in- vited. YANK FINDS FATHER ON OKINAWA--Tech. Fourth Class Seiyu Sigachi (left), of Los Angeles, interpreter for the 24th Division, stands beside his father, whom he found on Okinawa. It was their first meeting in eight years. The elder Higachi took his family to Nago, Okinawa, when Seiyu was a small boy. The son returned to the States but the family remained. GERMAN 'KINDER' PLAY WAR: Dixon Watches Activity; Army dictIs Crckin By KENNETH L. DIXON OCCUPIED GERMANY - (P) - Everybody around this. American oc- cupation camp is trying to interpret a little incident that .Sgt. Eric Hog- berg stumbled across the other day. But it is hard to figure out just what it means, if anything. Eric, who was born in Sweden, and went to the United States at an early age, is prouder of being a citizen of Laramie, Wyo., and Wal- den, Colo., than the fact that he. came of Scandinavian nobility. He is also acutely intent on watching the spread of democratic principles in Eurorpe. lie thinks it is import- ant. Having a little time off from his Rev. Lemon To Preach Stunday 'Posterity Limited' Will Start Series "Posterity Limited" will be the topic of the first in a series of Sun- day morning sermons to be delivered by The Rev. W. P. Lemon at 10:45 a.m. EWT (9:45 p.m. CWT) at the First Presbyterian Church. The series, entitled "Old Strifes and New Meanings," will continue with sermons on "The Strife of Tongues," Moments in Revelation," "The Bond and the Free" and "The Reversal of Human Judgement."' Readings from Robert Browning, John Masefield, Maurice Maeterlinck and Robert Frost will compose another series at 5 p.m. EWT (4 p.m. CWT) on four consecutive Sundays beginning tomouow at the First Methodist Church. "The World of John Masefield" is the title of the first lecture in the series. Russian Circle Will Convente Russgy Kruzhok, Russian circle composed of students in Russian clas- ses and those interested in Russian culture will hold a meeting at 8 p. m. EWT (7 p. m. CWT) Monday in the International Center. Plans for the summer, dealing with j future programs, will be formulated at the meeting. Group singing of Russian songs will be featured and an election of officers to fill vacant summer positions will be held. army signal work, he was wandering through a wood where some German children were playing. Catching phrases of their conversation from a' distance, he realized their game in- volved Americans. That was good, thought Eric, and he walked closer-only to find that they were playing war. Oh! Oh! That's bad, thought Eric. But as he watched an argument arose over who would represent Am- erican planes which were to strafe German boats in a brook. Suddenly Eric realized that all the kids want- ed to be Americans. Well, at least it was that much to the good, he thought, and wandered away. But when he looked back he saw how they had settled the argu- ment. The biggest boy had pushed the smaller ones into the creek, thus winning by strength the right to play the American role. A discussion of various phases of the nonfraternization edict still is good for at least one sardonic wise- crack a day and today is no excep- ticn. This time it concerns the officers both over here and back home who insist that the nonfraternization pol- icy is working. One of the soldiers read the latest of such protestation out of a newspaper. "Let's see," speculated a listen- ing GI in an acid inquiry. "Who was it that used to say if you told a big neough whopper often enough and loud enough and to enough people, pretty soon they would begin to believe it?" * * * And here is a postscript on the subject: A high ranking officer just return- ed from the United States is passing the word that the military realizes the nonfraternization policy is both futile and unworkable and would like to have it revoked. However, he always adds, it can not be done now because civilian public opinion back home would not stand for it. There were two soldiers, one of whom was reading Stars and Stripes: First Soldier: "Well, I see here where they are asking generals for their opinions on the peace time draft bill and what they thnnk will be needed to keep us out of future wars." Second soldier: "Yeah, and I reckon next week they will be ask- ing Jack Benny and Bob Hope for their opinions on what would be the best way to keep radio comedi- ans off the air." COME To FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH State and William Streets 1432 Washtenaw Ave. Minister: Rev. Leonard A. Parr. D.D, William P. Leman, D. D., and James Van Director of Student Work: Rev. H. L. Pickerill Pernis, Ministers Assistant Director: Miss Bobbie Simonton Frieda Op't Holt Vogan, Organist and Di- Choir Director: Leonard V. Meretta rector of Music. Organist: Howard R. Chase E. Gertrude Campbell, Director of Religious (Eastern War Time) Education. 10:45 A.M.: The service of public worship. Dr. 10:45 A. 'M.: Church 'School Summer Session. Parr will preach on the subject "The Old Nursery-Beginner and Primary as usual, with Clothes of God." Junior and Intermediates attending the wor- 4 :30 P.M.: The Congregational - Disciples ship service, and class period following in the Student Guild will met at the church and go Lewis Parlor. from there to Riverside Park for recreation, 10:45 A.M.: Morning Worship sermon by Dr. picnicasupper and vespers. In case of rain Lemon "Posterity Limited". t L meet at the First Congregational Church. 5:00 P.M.: Summer Vespers with Dr. Lemon On Monday at 3:30 Dr. Parr will give the first speaking on Browning's "The Ring and the of a series of book lectures, dealing with the Book" with readings from the play by Good- new books in fiction, biography, poetry, rich and Palmer. Supper will be served. drama, etc. These lectures will be in the assembly room and are open to the public. FIRST METHODIST CHURCH -_ 120 South State Ministers: Dr. James Brett Kenn% TH EOSOPHICAL SOCIETY Rev. Robert H. Jongeward Mark W. Bills, Summer Director IN ANN ARBOR r Mary McCall Stubbins, Organist S o ue10:40 A.M.: Worship Service. Dr. Kenna's sub- Series of Study Classes0 ject is "Seeing the Invisible." Every Thursday night, at 8:00 in the Michigan 6:00 P.M.: Wesleyan Guild meeting. "Tying League. Conducted by S. f. Wylie, Loose Ends Together." The Reverend Robert The public is cordially invited. H. Jongeward, speaker. Supper and fellow- ___________________________________________ship hour. 9:30 A.M.: Student class, Wesley Foundation ST. ANDREWS EPISCOPAL CHURCH Lounge. Division at Catherine 10:40 A.M.: Church School for children - Nur- The Rev. Henry Lewis, D.D., Rector sery through sixth grade. The Rev. A. Shrady Hill. Curate, 10:40 A.M.: Worship service, Guild meeting at 4:30 in tne Lounge. 8:00 A. M.: Holy Communion. 11:00 A. M.: Morning Prayer and Sermon by Will go to the Island for Vesper Service and the Rev. John K. Coolidge, Rector of All supper. Saints' Church, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 7:30 P.M.: Young Married People's discussion 11:00 A. M.: Nursery and Kindergarten, Tat- group. lock Hall. 5:30 P. M.: The Canterbury Club (students LUTHERAN STUDENT ASSOCIATION and servicemen) will meet at the Student sponsored jointly by Center, 408 Lawrence Street, to go out to Lonar ntyLry the Hunter residence, 3500 Geddes Road, for Zion and Trimty Lutheran Churches swimming and picnic supper. Zion Lutheran Church- During the Week E. Washington at South Fifth Ave, 10:00 A. M. Tuesday: Holy Communion, War 10:00 A. M.: Outdoor Service at West Park. Shrine. 1W Sermon by Rev. E. C. Stellhorn. 7:15 A. M. Wednesday: Holy Communion (fol- Trinity Lutheran Church- lowed by breakfast at the Student Center. E. William at S. Fifth Ave. Reservations 5790). 10:30 A. M.: Worship Service. Sermon by Rev. 4:00-6:00 P. M. Friday: Open House, Student Henry O. Yoder. Center. Lutheran Student Association- 309 E. Washington St. UNIVERSITY LUTH ERAN CHAPEL ! 4:30 Open House for students and servicemen. AND STUDENT CENTER 6:00 Supper. (Missouri Synod) FIRST UNITARIAN CHURCH 1511 Washtenaw Avenue State and Huron Streets Rev. Alfred Scheips, Pastor .Edward H. Redman, Minister Sunday at 11:00: Morning Service, with sermon Miss Janet Wilson, Organist, by the pastor. "Your Baptism-What Does Mrs. Claude Winder, Church School Supt. It Mean To You?"Ms lueWneCuc Sunday at 5:00: Supper Meeting of Gamma Saturday, 8:00 P.M.: Married and Graduate Delta, Lutheran Student Club, at the center. Students' "Saturday Evening Discussion Group" at the Large Fireplace, Island Park, FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST with Jack Sessions reading his Hopwood 409 S. Division St. Essay on Joseph Priestley. 4uly8:SaDramen t Sunday, 10:00-12:00 A.M.: Outdoor Breakfast July 8: Sacrament. and Services at the Large Fireplace, Island, 10:30 A.M.: "Lesson sermon- with Rev. Edward H. Redman speaking on: 11:45 A.M.: Sunday School.- "How New Was the New Deal?" Save Time and Trouble BANK MAI Loun to FLY' it' part of a Modern Eduncion CERTIFIED INSTRUCTORS AND PLANES AVAILABLE AT ALL TIMES