P',AGE Pmull THE MICHIGxR-Dxl y- 'THT SDAY, JTL 2a, 194 .. . ... .... ... Clark of CBS Lectures on Broadcasting Announcer Tells How Radiomen Are Trained "The announcer is the office boy of radio, having opportunity to ob- serve all aspects and departments of the field: engineering, produc- tion, casting, music," Harry Clark, CBS announcer, in a lecture spon- sored by the speech department, said yesterday. "Many announcers have learned these various other aspects so thor- oughly that they have been able to turn from announcing to one of them," Mr. Clark said. Split Second Timing Needed "Announcing is a split-second busi- ness," he reported. "Commercial and sustaining announcers and news commentators broadcast on the same program from different rooms, and must time their comments exactly." Newscasters today, in addition, must be prepared for interruptions through the circuit with Normandy and other battlefronts set up by the government and maintained by all major networks, he explained. "Radio networks get the same news at the same time as the press through AP, UP, and' INS teletype machines. Newspapers, however, have more space than radios have time in which to elaborate on the news. Radios can give the leads to the public, which they follow up in the newspapers. Radio has the ad- vantage of being able to get the news out to the public before the press."~ Although spot news from Nor- mandy beachheads may seem to be ad lib, through the skill of announc- ers, every bit of news must be writ- ten out and go through rigid censor- ship before it can be broadcast. Important qualifications of an- .nouncers, according to Mr. Clark, are: natural inclination for self -ex-, pression, as shown up in childhood and through school years, pleasant, friendly voice quality without dialect, intelligence, and well-rounded edu- cation. Ballet Club To Hold First Summer Meeting Today Coeds interested in continuing the University Ballet Club throughout the summer session and term are invited to a meeting at 2:30 p. m. to- day in the Barbour Gymnasium dance studio. Anyone interested in the club who is unable to attend the initial meet- ing may call Miss Rae Larsen at 2-4896. A permanent time for club meetings will be decided upon today. Sel- _ .RIGA:~j~CTI Lipaau a 4 _ R. Petrucanki Memel \~ Daugavpils sa LITHUANIA Polotsk "- eRKAUNAS KONIGSBERG DarsuniskisW Alytus Borisov. -: 'Su~walki d FST ==. ass Ldat PRUSSIA jGozha*MINSK E. Prussio n -der' Bialystoksvsloc Baranow cze SRovbitski RUSI Vydornly WARSAW,* rest Drogichin PINSK noa aa Rado r 0 Lublin Kowe l front. Kielce Cel POLAND : kRo so - - - ---STATUTE Mk.ES WHERE RED ARMY DRIVE$ AHEAD-Arrows locate Red Army advances including: (1) capture of Drogichin; (2) a thrust near Brest Litovsk capturing Vydomla and a drive toward Bialystok taking Svi- sloch; (3) a push across the Nieman river and (4) an advance into Latvia to capture Petrucenki. Heavy broken line, is approxicate battle front-. GUIDANCE OFFERED: T' etransSeric Bsea I l Lobanov Claims Russia Will Not Annex Poland Reds Desire To Make Port of Leningrad Free Russia has no desire to annex Pol- and or Finland, declared Prof. Andrei Lobanov in lecturing on "Russia and the War" yesterday in the Rackham Amphitheater. He did say that there were territorial problems with these and other countries in whose settle- ment Russia will play a leading role. "Russia wants to get back the con- trol of the Gulf of Finland so that the port of Leningrad is free," stated Mr. Lobanov. He described the man- ner in which the Finns had built the Mannerheim Line, so that the guns from the line could control traffic in Leningrad, the only port that Rus- sia has on the open sea. Germany helped Finland finance the building of this fortress line. Concerning the Baltic states, Prof. Lobanov described the ties that these small nations have with Russia, and showed that it would be healthier for them "to be eaten" by Russia rather than by Germany. Mr. Lobanov then gave the inter- ests that Stalin had in Poland. The Curzon Line for many reasons is the natural and logical frontier, he said. As to the Russians' interest in re- annexing Bessarabia, he suggested that these reasons are more senti- mental than vital to the welfare of Russia. These are the only territorial ad- vantages that will accrue to Russia from the war. But there is one more thing.As a safety zone against any possible invasion in the future, Rus- sia will capitalize on her dominant position in most of the Slavic states, and consider these countries under her zone of influence with more or less the same attitude that the Unit- ed States had with the Central Amer- ican countries a few years ago. Mr. Lobanov concluded his lecture by showing that for Russia coopera- tion with the Allied powers was the best move Russia could make in her own interest. Russia ... (Continued from Page 1) OLD PAPERS NEEDED: Aunt Ruth Asks for Dailies To Send to 'U' Students in Service *ucbbr~ .:. Many more copies of the Michi- gain Daily are requested by Mrs. Ruth Buchanan to send to former University students now in the army, navy and marine corps. Stuc'ents now on campushare ask- ed to bring the copies of this seme- ster's Daily to the information of- fice in the Museums building or to her office. During the year one per- son from each dorm, league house or sorority has been appointed to col- lect the copies each week and take them to the Museums building. 50 Names on Mailing List Miss Buchanan, who has been of- fering this service from the past two years, now has about 50 names on her mailing list. The naval and ma- rine corps men who have just left the campus have increased this list and thus the request for more Dailies. The men who have been on the receiving end of this mail are "very thankful to get the papers and can hardly wait until they arrive. If they are late or the mail plane does- n't arrive, then the boys really know what it is to miss the Dailies," Miss Buchanan said. Papers Passed Around The papers are passed around the ships and are read by everybody regardless of different colleges at- tended. Football season inevitable brings up many discussions and bets An average of 10 to 12 returning veterans each week are being aided by the University's Veterans Service Bureau which coordinates the most thorough and complete guidance ser- vice available anywhere in Michigan. In more than one-third of the cases so far, this University service has suggested to men who wanted to enroll at Ann Arbor that their indi- vidual case would be better served at some other institution. The Veterans Service Bureau has. been guided by two basic ideas: that each man is an individual and as such has individual problems and needs; that each man has many interests besides the educat- ive one and all must be taken into account if a satisfactory educa- tional program is to be worked out. Problems brought by veterans vary as widely as the men themselves. Some who apply are well prepared for University work, know what they Cl)l CUT RATE Next to State Theatre "You Always Save at MARSHALL'S want. Others need to make up defi- ciencies in special classes given for them. Some may have enough high school credits but are unfitted in oth- er ways for university work. To find out what the particular discharged serviceman's abilities are and what he can do, 17 counseling and testing agencies and services on campus are ready to. help. Included are academic, vocational and reli- gious counseling; tests for ability, aptitude, achievement, mental hy- giene. Because the primary object of the University is to help the vet- eran plan the best possible pro- gram for himself and not just to enroll another student, his rec- ord, ambition, talent all are ap- praised. . Everyone and particular- ly- one who is not enrolled, has a concrete and individual program mapped out before he leaves Ann Arbor.a An example of how the system works is the case of a soldier from a neighboring state who wanted to prepare for a business career by en- rolling in the business administra- tion school. His high school record was poor and tests showed he was not inclined to carry through on a long, difficult task. He wanted re- sults right now instead of later. With consideration of all these factors, the University suggested that he enter a business college instead of starting out on a five year course here. Mrs. Mendoza Gives Lecture Women's Post-War Role Is Discussed "If a progressive Latin-America is to enjoy the four freedoms in a post- war world, it must join the demo- cratic forces in the United States," Mrs. Ofelia Mendoza of Honduras said in a lecture yesterday. Mrs. Mendoza added that there is a group in Latin-America willing to keep fascism and that this group is opposed to the women's groups. The lecturer, who is a consultant in the Curriculum Workshop in Inter- American Relations, stressed the part of the Inter-American Commission for Women will play in the post-war world. Mrs. Mendoza summed up the aims of the Inter-American Commission for Women which is the center of women's activity in Latin-America by saying that through the continu- ous exchange of ideas both among the countries of Latin-America and with the United States the women of Latin-America are preparing to take part in peace plans and in the future will aid in the political, social and economic betterment of women in their countries. 50C MOLLE 19c LIMIT ONE 75c RUBBER GLOVES 39c LIMIT ONE tween controlled and free economies, and question has been raised as to whether Russia can be a cooperat- ive partner in a world aiming at freer trade. Russia does not have free markets and she conducts her foreign trade as a state monopoly and in a manner which does not give rise to market exchange rates be- tween ruble and dollar, pound, etc. Germany Does Fit In "Although it did not prove possi- ble to establish stable and equit- able trade and financial relations with Germany and her totalitarian satellites, there are grounds for be- lieving that, even though Russia represents a controlled economy, her aims and policies will prove compati- ble with the objectives associated with the international fund," Prof. Watkins declared. "In the prewar era Soviet Rus- sia was largely self-sufficient and she did not engage in the types of economic discrimination and ex- ploitation practiced by Germany in connection with foreign trade and foreign loans. Moreover, Rus- sia has in the past managed her trade on the basis of limited in- ternationalcredits and she has a record of prompt payment of such credits. "Though much larger credits will be needed after this war to speed up reconstruction, and Russian experts (including gold) will have to be ex- panded as means of repayment, it seems likely that her economic pol- icy will be directed primarily toward internal development and self-suffi- ciency rather than toward a drive for foreign markets." Financial Agreements Only Begin- ning "Moreover, Russia has been mov- ing in the direction of more liberal policies internally and she may in time modify her policies of foreign trade in a similar direction. "But it should be borne in mind that the. financial agreements at the conference are only a begin- ning, for other 'hitches' may arise before legislative approval is forth- coming in the several countries. "In any case, liberal financial ar- rangements are only part of the broad problem of postwar trade and in- vestment. Other conferences and agreements to deal with tariffs and other trade restrictions are a neces- sary sequel for the final success of the present conference." Enrolhnent for Session Rises Registration for Full Term Dips Sharply Enrollment in the 1944 summer session has increased approximately 20 per cent over that of last year, final figures. show. In comparison with the 1943 sum- mer session enrollment of men has decreased by 33 and that of women has increased by 205. Figures for the 1944 summer term show a decrease of 774 men and 95 women as compared with the 1943 summer term. Total term and ses- sion enrollment figures for this sum- mer are 1,480 men and 2,632 women. In both the term and session the largest gains are expressed in the School of Nursing, which includes the cadet nurses and in the graduate school and the School of Music. The greatest decreases in civilian enroll- ment are in the College of Engineer- ing and the College of Literature, Science and the Arts. Sonata Recital To Be Given The second in the series of son- ata recitals by School of Music fac- ulty members, Mabel Ross Rhead, pianist, and Gilbert Ross, violinist, will be given at 8:30 p. m. today in the lecture hall of the Rackham building. The program series is devoted to the music of Mozart and Beethoven. Today's recital will open with Mo- zart's "Sonata in F major" and will continue with the "Sonata in G major" by Beethoven. The final selection will be Mozart's "Sonata in E-flat major." The third and last recital in the series will be given Thursday, July 27. The public is invited to attend all the programs. Hillel Foundation To Hold First Cost-Supper Sunday A cost-supper, Hillel's first of the summer season, will be held for a maximum of 50 persons, at 5:30 p. m., Sunday, in the Hillel Foundation. The supper will be served at cost to students and servicemen are invit- ed free. Reservations must be phon- ed into the Foundation (3779) by Friday evening. An informal record concert to which everyone is invited will follow the supper and will be held in the Hillel lounge. on the Conference teams and games, she reports. Formerstudents now in the army can receive copies while they are still in the country but those who have gone over and have A. P. O. addresses receive clippings of the items which would interest them the most. Miss Buchanan, "Aunt Ruth" to the hundreds of men who have writ- ten her, also sends birthday greet- ings and Christmas cards to more than 1,400 men as well as answer- ing all their letters. U.S. Post-War Employment To Be Discussed National post-war employment problems will be discussed at the an- nual summer Guidance and Occupa- tional Conference to be held at 7:30 p. m. Tuesday in the Rackham Build- ing. Sponsored by the University Bu- reau of Appointments and Occupa- tional Information, the conference will include discussion on such prob- lems as cooperation of labor in post- war employment, adjustment and placement of veterans and plans of business and industry for veterans and civilians. Speakers will include Allen B. Crow, president of the Economic Club of Detroit, Col. Lewis B. Cuyler, Army Air Forces Personnel Distribution Command, Dr. Hugh B. Killough, U. S. Department of Labor and Victor B. Reuther, assistant director of the War Policy division of the UAW- CIO in Detroit. "Conversion from wartime to peacetime production, shifting em- ployment, temporary unemployment and the personal adjustment of our returning soldiers are problems of vital concern to all of us at this time," Dr. T. Luther Purdom, direct- or of the University Bureau of Ap- pointments and Occupational Infor- mation, said. "The speakers at the Conference are recognized authorities in the particular fields," Dr. Purdom added. Law Review Is Published The June issue of the Michigan Law Review, featuring articles by Prof. Lewis Simes and Prof. Hobart R. Coffey of the Michigan Law School, was distributed yesterday. Prof. Paul Bayse, research associ- ate on leave from the University of Kansas City Law School collaborated with Prof. Simes on a feature arti- cle entitled, "The Organization of the Probate Court in America." Other contributors to this issue, which includes the Valedictory opin- ions of Mr. Justice Holmes, are Hans Julius Wolff, formerly of the Berlin bar now instructing the A. S. T. P. and ,C. A. T. P. at Michigan, Ben- jamin Quigg, Jr. of the student edit- orial board, Robert Barton, W. Theo- dore Markwood and Mary Jane Plumer, the last three students in the law school. Prof. Chu To Talk On Far East Culture Prof. Shih Chia Chu will speak on "Cultural Relations between China, Japan, and Korea" at 4:10 p. m. to- day in the Rackham Amphitheater. This is the second in a series of lec- tures which Prof. Shih is giving on Chinese Civilization. He is to be a guest of honor at the International Center's weekly tea following the lecture. The tea to which all friends of the foreign stu- dents are invited is from 4:30 to 6 p.m. today at the International Cen- ter. a Kantrun on the Job You can't beat KANTRUN HOSIERY for durability plus leg flattery on the war job, at school or on that after dark affair. They're a war time blessing in every girl's war- drobe found at THE SMART- EST HOSIERY SHOP. Say It with Flowers When words fail send flow- ers. They're perfect for every occasion whether it be a chee- ry note for the shut-in or a gift for your best gal UNIVERSITY FLOWER SHOP. *4 4 Mix Un and Match Urn Skirts and blouses in con- trasting or matching colors are the dress for the day no mat- ter where you go. They give you that tailored fresh look which is so admirable on a hot summer day . . . MADEMOI- SELLE SHOP. a Flawless for the Day That's you when you blend your skin tones with Max Fad- tor Makeup and match your mood and dress with Revlon Lipstick and Nailpolish. Sum- mer makeup to match a sun tanned you ... MARSHALL'S DRUG STORE. Timely Gift A book from SLATER'S fine selection of current literature. Keep your library abreast of the time. mommmow I "If you can't go across, come across- BUY A BOND TODAY" Pint Rubbing Alcohol 10 5 -grain ASPIRIN, 5c LIMIT ONE ONLY A FEW LEFT! 9c LIMIT ONE I Marshall's Cut-Rate - 365 Days a Year! 25c 50c PHILLIPS Milk of THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR has these four important differences: NO SENSATIONALISM-NO CRIME--NO ANIMOSITY THOROUGH NEWS ANALYSIS BY EXPERTS MORE EXCLUSIVE FOREIGN & DOMESTIC COVERAGE CAREFUL CHECK ON NEWS FOR ACCURACY An International Daily Newspaper SUMMER DIRECTORY 6Oc I El ®O A% . I III I I