f PAGE, FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY ---~.-.. -, V4~.-Z .. i. ., SUNDAY, AUM i,"1941 . _ Al NL ay L AIT(f. R..${P4~ 1V'S V Fifty-Third Year Edited and managed by students-of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Sti*Ient Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the regular University year, and every morning except Mon- day and Tuesday during the summer session. Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of repub- lication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Officc at Ann Arbor; Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- vier $4.25 by mail $5.25. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTISING BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College PblisbersRepresentative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK. N. Y. CICAGO - BOSTON . LOS ANGOE.ES SAN rRAIsCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 Editorial Staff Marion Ford . . . . . . Managing Editor nud Brimmer . . . . . Editorial Director Leon Gordenker . . . . . City Editor Harvey Frank . . . . . Sports Editor Mary Anne Olson . . . . . Women's Editor Business Staff 4eanne Lovett . . . . . Business Manager Molly Ann Winokur . Associate Business Manager Telephone 23-24-1 NIGHT EDITOR: MARJ BORRADAILE Editorials published in The Michigan Daity are written by members of The Daily stif and represent the views of the writers only. WHY ONLY 250? Negro Works Complete AmericanLterature THAT University students are overwhelmingly in favor of a course in American Negro liter- ature was evidenced in the campus poll Friday. Of the 250 students who voted, 89.6 per cent said yes, 4 per cent no and 6.4 per cent voiced no opinion. If the vote of these students is indicative of the feelings of the remaining 4,000 civilian stu- dents who didn't vote, there is obviously a de- mand for such a course. But why didn't the other students vote? Was it because they 'didn't have time,' didn't care, or because they would rather let such a delicate issue remain dead and buried? Would they have sided with the 4 per cent who voted no or the 6.4 per cent who voiced no opinion? These people, rather than those who voted yes, need such a course. Something is needed to blow away the fogs that cloud the thinking of these recipients of a 'higher education.' People who refuse to broaden their outlook to admit that Negro culture is essentially a part of American life form the bottleneck opposing the achievement of racial equality, toward which this country is supposedly dedi- cated. WE ARE willing to bet that if we asked the first ten people we saw on campus, "who was James Weldon Johnson, or who is Margaret Walker?" none would know. Student connection with Negro culture is limited to what Harriet Beecher Stowe said about it 100 years ago in 'Uncle Tom's Cabin.' The works of Johnson, for example, "The Cre- ation," "Saint Peter Relates an Incident of the Resurrection Day" and "God's Trombones" are comparable in quality to the poems of Vachael Lindsay and Stephen Vincent Benet. Simply be- cause Johnson was a Negro, his works have been judged only on that basis, and not as a contribu- tion to American literature. An understanding of Negro culture as an integral part of American life is. essential if the Negroes and whites in this country are ever to live amicably together. Such a course as the Inter-Racial Association is advocating would be one means of accom- plishing this-Jane Farrant Claire Sherman REQUEST: University USO Dances Must Have Mixer Gaines S.RVICEMEN on campus haVe frequently com- plained that Ann Arbor is an unfriendly town and that coeds are so cool they practically freeze up if a man in uniform says "good morn- ing!",. The situation probably was not that bad, but the Women's War Council, recognizing the prob- lem decided to establish a University USQ cen-. ter at the League. Unfortunately the center has failed to ac- I'd Rather Be Right By SAMUEL GRAFTON NEW YORK, Aug. 8.-I am willing to admit that we all have to become less opinion-proud as we listen to that cracking noise in Europe. We cannot outguess this thing, we can only try, to keep up with it. Who would have dreamed, six months ago, that by this time Italian soldiers would be fighting on the side of the guerrillas in the Balkans? Yet that, in effect, is the situation if it is true that there have been armed clashes between Germans and Italians in that region. There is a whole hatful of miracles taking place. If Hitler tries to keep Italy, or a section of it, in thewar by force, that is likely to have a disastrous effect on his relations with the satellite , governments of Hungary, Bulgaria and Roumania. The rulers of these countries will, regardless of their political preferences, and out of sheer, ordinary caution, have to conserve their forces, not to fight the war but to protect themelves against Hitler. They will have to hold in reserve or hide enough of their forces so that they can hope to have out when they need out. It is not unlikely that Hitler may find himself fighting four separate enemies in the Balkans: satellite governments who will want out, plus guerrillas, who have been fighting all along, plus Italians, and also Allied invaders. There is no use any of us pretending we have private road maps through this difficult new political territory, because we do not. Just try to imagine yourself to be a Balkan guerrilla who has been fighting both the satellite regimes and the Italian oppressors and who may soon have both of them for allies, and you will have a glim- mer of what breath-taking decisions may lie di- rectly ahead. That is only part of it. There has been much expectation, some of it lively, of the day which might come when Russia would walk into a hos- tile Balkan peninsula and proceed to take over. It is just as likely, or even likelied, that Rus- sia may find some of the Balkan governments to be her allies, long before there is a Red sol- dier in the peninsula. Both may yet be fight- ing Hitler, with a line of Germans in between. In fact, to rise against Hitler now would be the surest road to Balkan independence, for it is the road to alliance with us and Russia. We may be sure that the present governments of this region cannot long miss this point; re- gardless, again, of their own political pref- erences, for these have become irrelevant. A minor miracle in the chain would be the spectacle of Italians in Italy fighting openly for freedom before the French in France have been able to organize themselves to do the same. A Fascist Italy stabbed French democracy; a free Italy may yet stab French fascism. We may, only three years after the first Italian march into France, find ourselves cheering a second Italian march into France. Just to make it more complicated, I suggest the possibility that German, too, may rise be- fore France, leaving that desolate panfull of fas- cism as the coldest leftover in the history of the world. (Copyright, 1943, N.Y. Post Syndicate) Domin ic Says R ELIGION like truth, has its perversions In "Papa Is All," the Calvinistic perversion of God's purpose in the universe is one of the central facts. Human life at its best oscillates be- tween the drive of human destiny or the purposes of God at one pole and at the other man's wish for the freedom of the human organism to find its rest in this minor act and that human satis- faction. Christianity in early Roman life got a thrust in the direction of dominance due to the power of law, order, government, system, regu- larity. Today all of our life is being disciplined in similar fashion. Like those three victims in the play, we all seek escape from regimentation. Free time of the trainee is an illustration. He shakes off the barracks with alacrity. No doubt he is a better soldier on Monday because he lived in relative freedom on Sunday. In the recent radio address of President Roosevelt, it was the announcement of less coffee-rationing that hinted at a release we long for but know we cannot fully possess. RELIGION by many is perverted in the direc- tion of human freedom by the Humanists. This under-emphasis of the Calvinistic truth re- sults in indirection, places man above God and gives a distorted view of the basic forces or laws of existence. Papa did not fall into that mistake. Rather the three-day spree on the part of Mama and her telephone, the son and his mechanics, the daughter and her dates mildly tend to illus- trate it. Whereas Papa thought his own will was God's-will, the Humanist believes that there is no God and that God is one with the universe and that man is his own, belongs to himself and is raster of his own fate. Often he assumes that what pleases man is right, what man selects is h.is own business and obligation is a misnomer. OPA CEILINGS: Students Must Protest Too High Food Prices THE PRICE OF FOOD has been a topic of con- versation and unhappiness to all students who of necessity must "eat out." The time for a little action has come and it is now possible for students to do something about the prices that they gripe about. According to OPA regulations restaurant owners must not raise the prices of food above the prices which they charged April 4 through April 10. If you think that you are being charged more than this base week high allows, complain to the local rationing board about it-and actionwill be taken. Food prices in Ann Arbor have zoomed way out of proportion to the rising standard of living. You must know of some restaurant where the cost of a ,meal has gone up in the past few weeks. In an average day's conversation you say that you do. Instead of writing home for more money it would be more logical to protest. THE OPA cannot act without complaints. It is an agency to mediate the problems of the restaurant owner and the public. It will favor neither one side nor the other, but will be more than willing to examine complaints from stu- dents who are certain of their charges. Adding the word "large" to the menu does not entitle the proprietor to raise the price of the item. If he does serve you less for the same price now than he did in April you are entitled to complain. You needn't be charged Sunday prices for weekday food-and if you are it's your own fault because the OPA is only too willing to enforce the law. A proprietor dare not take off the cheapest meals on his menu thereby making you pay more for your meals than you normally would. Be sure of the charge that you want to make. It will only make more work for the local OPA office if you go off "half-cocked," but if you con- tinue paying 95 cents for a dinner that formerly cost 85 cents you're being gypped and you should do something about it. - Margaret Frank DREW PEARSON'S MERRY-GOROUND WASHINGTON, Aug.6.-Charles E Wilson hard-hitting production wizard of the War Pro- duction Board, called in a group of airplane manufacturers recently and gave them a straight-from-the-shoulder lecture on the cur- rent slump in war production. "What in hell is the matter with you?" he concluded. "We need planes." "Charley," spoke up one of the manufacturers, "we have planes running out of our ears." Then followed a heated discussion regarding the number of planes being produced, which admittedly is high, but with increasing needs in Russia, Italy and over Germany, is not high enough. Investigation proved that while a lot of planes were being produced, too many of them have been lying idle in factory yards awaiting one or two small but necessary gad- gets to make them complete. Wilson is working to remedy this lack of co- ordination. He is also making a survey of the reason for labor slow-ups. This survey consists of interviews with war workers, usually the higher grade men who would be expected to stay consistently son the job. The transients have not been inter- viewed. Result of this survey shows that too many workmen think the war is about over and that faster production is no longer necessary. In an Indiana war plant, for instance, one work- er gave this as his reason for taking time off: "The war's going to be over soon," he said. WPB experts also blame industrial leaders in part for the production slump, believe that too many of them are already scheming to get into peacetime production now instead of con- centrating on first jobs first-namely, winning the war. W.A. White and Gerne Cox William Allen White, the "Sage of Emporia," was conferring in Denver the other day with Assistant Attorney General Norman Littell, the man who forced the Navy to give up its much- criticized lease of Elk Hills' naval reserve. As the conversation terminated, White re- marked to Littell: "I wish you would take a message back to the Attorney General for me." "I'll be glad to," said Littell. "Ask him," instructed the Sage of Emporia, "when he is going to prosecute Representative Cox " White was referring to Eugene Cox of Georgia, the Democratic Congressman who al- legedly accepted a fee of $2,500 from.an tll- bany, Ga., radio station for lobbying with the Federal Communications Commission. The FCC subsequently recommended that he. be criminally prosecuted for accepting the fee, and in retaliation, Cox has now persuaded his back-scratching Congressional colleagues to vote $60,000 to investigate the FCC and (Continued :"from Page 3) at 4:10 in the U'iversity High School auditorium unuder the auspices of the School of ;'Education afternoon lecture series. }The public is invited. On Monday evening at 8 o'clock Mr. Robert Hayden will speak upon the Negro Pf ople in American Fic- tion. The tlk will be in the Rack- ham Amphitheatre under the auspi- ces of the fInter-Racial Association. "Group 'Psychological Elements in Discipline.! Problems" will be the topic of the lecture to be given Tuesday afternoon at 4:10 in the University High School auditorium by Dr. Fritz Redl, Aisociate Professor of Social Service Administration, Wayne Uni- versity,' before the audience of the School. of Education afternoon lec- ture series. The public is invited. On/Tuesday, Aug. 10, at 4:15 p.m. in the Rackham Amphitheatre Prof. Preston W. Slosson will give his Uni- versity Lecture on "Interpreting the News." On Wednesday, Aug. 11, at 4:15 o'clock in the Rackham Amphithea- tre' Assistant Prof. W. B. Willcox will give a University Lecture on "Post- wnar International Organization .L Reegional Aspects." This lecture is under the auspices of the Program n Regional Administration and Con- struction. Academic Notices Seniors in Mechanical, Chemical & Metallurgical, Electrical, and Indus- trial Engineering: Mr. W. S. Idler of Aluminum Company of America will interview Seniors of the above divi- sions on Tuesday, Aug. 10, 1943, in Rm. 214 West Engineering Bldg. Interview schedule may be signed on the bulletin board at Rm. 221 W. Engineering Bldg. -R. S. Hawley, Chairman Dept. of Mech. Eng. Students in Speech: Prof. Henry L. Ewbank of the University of Wiscon- sin will speak on "Persuasion or Propaganda" at the assembly of the Department of Speech at, 3 p.m. Wednesday in the Rackham Amphi- theatre. Students in the College of Engin- eering: Your cooperation is needed in making a survey of courses to be taken for the Fall Term of 1943. Slips, being handed out in classes Monday and Tuesday, are to be re- turned promptly to the instructor who hands them out. In case you are missed, see Prof. Kessler, Room 241 West Engineering Bldg. If you are in doubt concerning courses to be taken, consult your Classifier. A schedule of consulta- tion time is posted on the Bulletin Board of your Departments Classi- fiers will be available in the West Quad on Monday and Tuesday eve- nings, Aug. 9 and 10, to aid students in the Navy and Marine Corps. -C. F. Kessler, Chairman Classification Committee Seniors in Mechanical and Aero- nautical Engineering: Chrysler En- gineering Company representative will interview Senior Engineers Tues- day, Aug. 10, 1943, in Room 218 West Engineering Building. Sign the interview schedule at Room 221 West Engineering Build- ing. -R. S. Hawley, Chairman Dept. of Mech. Eng. ( -Conceerts Record Concert at Horace H. Rackham School-Another of the weekly concerts will be given Tues- day;evening at 7:45 pm. The pro- gram will consist of the following recordings: Corelli's Concerto in C Major; Mozart'sSymphony in D Ma- jor, Hafiner; Sibelius' Concerto in D Minor, and Chopin's Waltz No. 7 in C Sharp Minorand No.. 8 in A Flat Major. Servicemen are cordially in- vited to join the Graduate Students at these concerts. Miss Bernarda Danford, soprano, will present a recital for the Master of Music degree at 7:15 p.m., Mon- day, Aug. 9, in the Rackham Assem- bly Hall. She is a pupil of Arthur Hackett.' The public. is cordially in- vited. School of Music Assembly: Feri Roth,, violinist, Oliver Edel, cellist, members of the Roth String Quartet, and Joseph Brinkman, pianist, of the regular faculty of the School of Music, will be heard in the final chamber music program at 8:30 p.m., Tuesday, Aug. 10, in Pattengill Audi- torium, Ann Arbor High School. Persons without cards of admis- sion will be permitted to occupy any vacant seats in the auditorium after 8:30. Exhibitions Rackham Galleries: Exhibition of Paintings from ten Latin-American Republics. From the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, New York. Open 2 to 5, and 7 to 10 daily except Sundays. July 26 to Aug. 14. Churches First Presbyterian Church, Wash- tenaw: 10:45 a.m.Morning Worship "The Voice of Silence" subject of the sermon by the minister. 4:00 p.m. Sunday Afternoon For- um in the Lewis Parlor will be led by the minister on "When Mars Pre- sents the Bill." Dean J. B. Edmon- son and Prof. H. C. Kochkof the School of Education will take part in the panel discussion. Buffet sup- per following the forum will be in charge of Miss Phyllis Booth. First Congregational Church: Reg- ular Sunday morning service at 10:45 a.m. Dr. Edward W. Blakeman will preach .the sermon; "Religion as a Social Therapy." Sunday, 4:30 p.m.: Congregational Student Fellowship and their friends will join the Disciple students at the Guild House, 438 Maynard St.. for a trip to, Riverside Park where there will be games, a picnic supper and vesper service. Students in military service are, especially invited. Unitarian Church, State and Hur- on Streets: Edward H. Redman, Min- ister. 11:00 a.m. Church Service with Mr. Redman preaching on: "Labor's Destiny." 3:30 p.m. Recreation for students and servicemen with Mr. Hans Schmidt leading folk dancing. St. Andrew's Episcopal Church- 8:00 am.dHoly Communion; 11:00 a.m. Junior Church, Tatiock Hall (Nursery- Grade 4) ; .1:00 a.m. Morning Prayerand Sermonby. the Rev. Henry Lewis, D.D. 5:00 p.m. The Canterbury Club for, students and sericemen will meet at Page Hall to go for swimming, picnic sup- per, and discussion at the Hunter residence on Geddes Road -.Dr.hLewis will lead the discussion on the sub- ject, "Is it ever right to tell a lie?" There will be a celebration of the Holy Communion in the church on Wednesday at 8 a.m. First Church of Christ, Scientist, 409 S. Division St.: Wednesday eve- ning service at 8:00. Sunday morning service at 10:30. Subject: "Spirit." Sunday School at 11:45. Free public Reading Room at 106 E. Washington St., open every day except Sundays and holidays from 11:30 a.m. until 5 p.m., Saturdays until 9 p.m. The Lutheran Student Association will meet at the Zion Lutheran Par- ish Hall, 309 E. Washington St., at 4;30 p.m. The group will leave from the Parish Hall for Riverside Park where the evening meal will be served, after which there will, be a campfire devotional service. Luth- eran servicemen and students are cordially invited. Lutheran Student Chapel: Divine Service Sunday at 11 in Michigan League Chapel. Sermon by the Rev. Alfred Scheips, "The ChristianYouth and His Future." The Michigan Christian Fellow- ship will offer its regular Sunday Program this afternoon at 4:30 0'- clock in the Fireplace Room of Lane Hall. All. students are invited to attend these meetings. Memorial Christian Church (Dis- ciples): 10:45 a.m., Morning Wor- ship, the Rev. S. V. Mattson of Lan- sing will speak on Creative Faith. 4:30 p.m., Disciple students and their friends will meet at the Guild House for a trip to Riverside Park for games, a picnic supper and ves- per service. Students in service es- pecially invited. Events Today Hispanic Club: Contrary to the previous announcement, there will be only one section of the picnio group, and it is to meet at the Michi- gan League at 5 p.m. The -other arrangements are the same as before. Free transportation to and from the picnic will be provided, and everyone is to bring his own picnic dinner. The picnic will last from 5 to.8 p.m. Swimming will be included in the activity. The Graduate Outing Club will meet at the Rackham Building at 2:30 for a hike to Eber White Woods. Bring a picnic lunch. Coming Events Demonstration Debate: At 4 p.m. Monday in the West Conference Room of the Rackham Building, the Department of Speech will sponsor a demonstration debate on the nation- al high school question, "Resolved, that the United States should Join in reconstituting the League of Na- tions." Anyone interested is invited to attend. The Karl Marx Society is having the second in a series of discussions Wednesday evening, Aug. 11, at 7:45 p.m. at the Union. The discussion will be on "Can Communists and Non-Communists Unite?" DAIILYOFFICIAL BULLETIN * THE M is Karl Reed, a mechanical engineer . . . Secretary of the class is Howard J. Howerth, while James Fitzgerald, chemical en- gineer, is the new treas- urer. FORMER UNIVERSITY student Arnold H. Reck- nagel, '41, was reported killed in action in the South Pacific recently by the War Department . . . Lt. Recknagel had been overseas with the Air Corps since last March. * *I * THE LOCAL OPA office has requested that stu- dents who have to pay a higher price for their meals than they did during the week of April 4-10 lodge a complaint with the office. Students who eat out a great deal are in a better position to check on whe- ther local restaurants and drug stores are observing the base period Set in Ap- ril . . . Without complaints the OPA has no way of acting against offenders. ICH IGAN DAI LY SERVICE EDITION the afternoon and also en- gage in different athletics at five meetings a week. Many of the men say they are in better condition now than ever before as a re- sult of this stringent body- building. A TIMELY eighth in- ning homer gave the Co. C, 3651st S.U. a 1-0 yictory over the medic servicemen from Victor Vaughan House last week.. . . The undefeated record of the Co. Q team was kept up by dynamic Wesley Far- bach, first baseman, who hit the winning homer . . Kolesar, University grid star who pitched for the medic team, allowed only two hits besides the disas- trous homer . . . Hurler Kolombatovich of the Co. C team, kept the crowd of students in stitches by his antics . . . He dusted off the mound with a broom, raked it, and then dashed out with a flit gun to brush away his opponents in a stunt like the third act of term . . . Students en- rolled in the fall term, however, will not receive tickets to these games, un- like the Great Lakes set up last fall . . . MSC will face. the Wolverines Sept. 29 and the. mighty Irish will make a try at revenge for last year's defeat Oct. 9 . . . Seats will be given on the basis of class pref- erence as usual, and ser- vicemen will be handed tickets through their com- manding officers. * * * GRID TACKLE Jack Karwales has joined the All-Star ranks that will face the, Washington Red- skins Aug. 25 . . . Other Wolverines on the All-Star roster are Julius Franks, Elmer Madar, Al Wistert, Don Boor and Rudy Smeja. * * * SHAPING up for the fall schedule, the Maize and Blue has carried on throughout the week de- spite heavy rain and mud that entangled them in the muddy field ... Stress this former Badger center, who has been out of the run- ning because of slight in- juries to his arm and' leg sustained in early sessions, is back on the field in fine shape ... Punting practice has been held after regular drills as the V-12 players have to reach mess :by 6 p.m., ending practice ear- ly . . . So all the time has been devoted to regular practice, but during these extra - drill punting ses- sions, Bill Daley, ex-Min- nesota grid star, has been consistently getting,. off long, rangy punts even when bucking a headwind. Also booting long ones are ex-Badger , Elroy Hirsch, and Wolverine Howie Wik- el and Paul White. * * * INTRAMURAL softball teams went to town last week, with the 'Avengers in Flight A taking' a 26-8 win over the Marauders, while the Hurricanes came through with 'an 11-5 win over the Airacobras . . Ifn