'AGE TWO

ClT bIRW$ AID

'' T_ AT, AVG,- 8, 1949

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'~Th~DAY, AUG. 8, 194~?

ALFRED GAUL'S 'THE HOLY CITY':'
Methodist Choi ; Sing Cantata


Students, servicemen and towns-
people will have an opportunity to
hear the first summer performance
of a cantata when the choir of the.,
First Methodist Church presents
"The Holy City" at 8 p.m. today
in the Church.
Written by Alfred R. Gaul, an
English co nposer of the late nine-
teenth century, "The Holy City" is
almost entirely reflective in nature.
"One of the most familiar canta-
tas, 'The Holy City' is divided into
two parts, with the first called 'The
Reflection,' and the last 'The Ador-
ation.' Beethoven-like in treatment,
the selection offers special: oppor-
tunity for solo work, ensembles, and
contrasts," Prof. Hardin Van Detfr-
sen, conductor, declared.

Haines, who is an instructor in the-
ory, will be the contralto soloist. A
graduate from the Eastman School
of Music, Rochester, N.Y., and solo-
ist at the Christian Science Church,
Mrs. 'Haines will sing the famous
aria "Eye Hath Not' Seen."
Arthur Hackett, head of the School
of Music's. -voice department, will
offer the, tenor solo "My Soul Is
Athirst For God."
The baritone solo "Choral Sanc-
tus". will. be. sung by Hardin Van
Deursen, cobiductor of the choir and
acting director of the Choral Union
and May Festival.
"This year's adult choir of fifty
voices is the largest in the church's
history,' Professor Van Peursen said.
"At present we have, about 20 men
and 30 women, with a mixture of
townspeople and college students
participating. Except for four or five
members, the choir is entirely a vol-
unteer organization."
Mary McCall Stubbins, wife' of the
former band instructor,. "William
Stubbins, will play the organ.
With the exception of two hymns
by .Bonar and Neale, one poem by
Milton, "List! The Cherubic Host,"
and three verses from "Te Deum,"

the cantata is entirely Scriptural.
This is the first performance of
"The Holy City" ever to be given
in Ann Arbor during the summer.
There will bedno admission charge.
and students from the Wesleyan
Foundation will serve as ushers.

HAROIN VAN DEUIRSEN
. conductor of Methodist choir

ALUMNUS REVIEW:
Bastin Recommends Agency
To Control Raw Materials

CoachinigClass
To Demonstrate
Debate Methods
Students To Discuss
League of Nations
Tomorrow at Rackharnt
Heated arguments may be the or-t
der of the day when four members ofI
the debate coaching class present aI
demonstration debate at 4 p.m. to-
morrow in the West Conference
Room of the Rackham Building.as
Every year students of this class
participate in a debate to show how it
should be done. The topic for dis-
cussion this time is "Resolved: thatl
the United States should join in re-
constituting the League of Nations."''
Chairman of the debate will bet
Dorothy Barnes, a member of the
faculty of Pennsylvania College for
Women. Members of the affirmative
team are Mary O. Humphrey, A. B.,
teacher of speech at Fairfield, Iowa,I
and Dolores Kramschuster, A. B.,
speech techer from Frederic, Wis.
Upholding the negative side of the
proposition will be Carol Booth, '43,
who will teach at Mount Morris High
School, and N. Edd Miller, A.B., A.M.,
director of debating at the UniversityI
of Texas.
The debate question which was'
adopted by the National University
Association will probably be used as
the proposition for high school teams
next year.
Anyone interested in debating or
the coaching of debate is invited to
attend the demonstration.
Final Concert
Will Be Givent
Two members of the Roth String
Quartet will appear in the final
Chamber Music Concert to be given
at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday. in Pattengill
Auditorium, Ann Arbor High School.
The two representatives of the
Roth String Quartet are Feri
Roth, violinist and Oliver Edel, cel-
list. Both Mr. Roth and Mr. Edel are
visiting professors at the School of
Music.
Joseph Brinkman, pianist, a regu-
lar faculty member of the School of
Music, and Mr. Edel will open the
program with Beethoven's "Sonata,
Op. 69." The program will also be
closed by Mr. Roth and Mr. Brink-
man; the final number will be 'So-
nata, Op. 106" by Brahms.
Although admission to the concert
was previously by card only, persons
who were unable to secure cards will
be permitted to occupy vacant seats
after 8:30.
NAVY PUBLISHES LIST
WASHINGTON, D.C., Aug. 7.-(M)
-The Navy published today 101 cas-
ualties, bringing to 28,050 the total
of Navy, Marine Corps and Coast
Guard casualties reported Dec. 1,
1941.

FREEDOMS OF DEMOCRACY:
Dr. Atton Discusses Costa Rica
In Ah1inus Quarterly Review
"The inhabitants of Costa Rica 1r. Aiton said. "Even before World
have succeeded in making the state War II it had its problems of pov-
an instrument for the protection of ety. disease, malnutrition, and low
the individual, and under strong and1 w .,,
orderly government have enjoyed all wages. Aware, however, of the situ-
the freedoms of political democracy." ation, well equipped and staffed hos-
Dr. Arthur S. Aiton, professor of pitals, 'linics, sanitoria, and an ex-
history, said yesterday in a Michigan cellent public health service operate
Alumnus Quarterly Review article. to prevent and cure diseases,
Dr. Aiton, explaining "Costa Rican "Alongside this efficient function-
Deamocrcul tionted, tof a smali- ing of the machinery of society are
tinctions, an agricultural economy, 'signs . . . of a true democracy of
and enthusiasm for education as ex- equality based on the dignity of the
planations of Costa Rica's revolu- individual," Dr. Aiton continued.'
tion-free history. Likewise, native "Bargaining rathei' than fixed prices
Costa Rican's attribute to these "uleginnhns
causes the natural result of an in- great majority of stoes,
telligent democracy. the president of the republic walks
Sheds Light on Secret .Lunguarded among his people. the
Dr. Aiton, however, reaches back press is absolutely untrammelled and
for additional historical documen- open to all, and all faiths are toler-
tation to shed light on the secret of ated," he said.-
Costa Rican advance. "It appears "The United States is very much
that the great reforms at the end of the vogue in Costa Rica at the mo-
the Colonial era gave the first im-
pulse toward a modern land system," ment as witnessed by the enthusi-
he said. "All communal lands of the astic study of English in the schools
province were ordered divided among 'and the rabid fans for soccer, foot-
the agricultural workers in propor- ball and baseball" Dr. Aiton said,
Lion to their ability to actually culti- ,b. tnhsaisi
vate the amount allotted . . . new but the distinctively Spanish flavor
towns, granted holdings of munici- of the civilization remains unthreat-
pal lands, placed these under private ened.-
'wnership to insure the widest pos- ~~
sible participation of the popula- - l t l 7111 a l l FI-1
lion in the land wealth of the
nation." THE DE PAr i'17ENT 
"With the establishment of a con-
stitutional regime in 1848. a policy The I nii i
of dividing the public lands among
small proprietors ensued, thereby ..J h fIP#.ehlhctiviti
opening the door to individual enter- J u ie hei ihixirersily
resources of the country." Dr. Aiton
.aid. "With a personal stake in the
nation, a large number of people
acquired habits of order. work. and
conomy which are among the ad-U-
mirable traits of the Costa Ricans,"
he added. r]a

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Henry Ewbank
Will Conclude
Sp h Series
Wisconsin Professor
To Discuss Persuasion
At Meeting Wednesday
Dr. Henry L. Ewbank, professor of
Ispeech at the University of Wiscon-
I sin, will conclude the curent series
of speech assemblies when he speaks
on "Persuasion or Propaganda" at
3 p.m. Wednesday in the Ra kham
Amphitheatre.
Former president of the .National
Association of Teachers :Qf, Speech
and Delta Sigma Rho, national hon-
orary forensic fraternity, Dr. Ewbank
has recently become interested in
radio education.
A bcok called the "Wisconsin Proj-
ect, ' is the result of some special re-
search done in the field. Financedby
the General Education Board, this
project had as its purpose the com-
plete survey of radio education in
the state of Wisconsin.
Dr. Ewbank received his A.B. from
Ohio Wesleyan University, his A.M.
from the University of Michigan, and
his Ph.D. from the University of Wis-
consin.

.} __

ARTHUR HACKETT'
. . guest tenor soloist
Four guest soloists will appear in
the program. Margaret Martin, a
graduate in the voice department of
the School of Music a year ago, will
sing the soprano aria "These Are
They Which Came Under Tribula-
tion.
Miss Martin will be remembered
by Ann Arborites for her perform-
ance of San Tuzza in the opera
"Cavalleria Rusticana" presented in
1942 by the Michigan Repertory
Players and the School of Music.
Joyce Haines, wife of Edward
Karl Marx Society
To Meet Wednesday
The Karl Marx Society will discuss
"Can Communists and Non-Com-
munists Unite?" at 7:45 p.m. Wed-
nesday in the Union.
This is the second in a series of
discussions for the summer program
of the organization.
Reading material for this topic is
to include "Victory and After," by
Earl Browder and "Is Communism a
Menace?" a debate between Earl
Browder and George Sokolsky.
The meeting is open to the public.
THE NAVY "POT" CUT!
It's popular, different, SUAVE!
It's cool, comfortable, SHORT!
TRY ONE!
The DASCOLA BARBERS
Between State and Mich. Theatres

Some international agency for
economic control of raw materials is
necessary after the war to forestall a
return either to dangerous restrictive
measures or to the: equally danger-
ous policy of laissez faire, Edson S.
Bastin, A.B., '02, Sc.D. '41, chairman
of the geology department at the Un-
iversity of Chicago, said yesterday in'
the Alumnus Quarterly Review.
"In such polotical. units as this
United States and the British Et-
pire, which posses abundant raw ma-
terials and highly developed indus-
tries, great pressure may b expected'
to restore old trade barriers or to
erect new ones after the war," Mr.
Bastin said.
Natui''al Isiurces Are Exhaustible
Because 'natural resources are ex-1
haustibl and widely scattered' they
are being sought after in several dif-
ferent ways by the belligerent powers
of this war, who cannot fight without
the use of these, resources, accord-
ing to Mr. Bastin.
First among these methods of gain-
ing raw materials named by mr. Ba-
tin, is the stimulation of domestic
production by the search for new de-
posits and the accelerated develop-
ment of.. old. deposits.
The restriction of nonessential uses
in the case of these resources greatly
needed in,wartime, as exemplified
by restrictions on the use of tin, is
the second way.
Third Is the Use of Substitutes
Third is the use of substitute re-
sources, as of lead for zinc ahd alum-
inum, of glass containers for those of
tin plate, and especially of coal for
fuel oil..

Germany's production of gasoline
bhy the hydrogenization of coal and
America's production of synthetic
rubber from petroleum, and other
chemical developments of substitutes
for natural products constitutes the
fourth method explained by Mr. Bas-
tin.
"Among foreign arrangements for
securing necessary patural resources,
the most direct and the most malig-
narit is military conquest-the favor -
ite of the Axis powers," Mr. Bastin
said.
Coal, Iron Are Valuable
"The most' valuable mineral re-
sources are those like coal and iron
which play a useful, large, and varied
role in 'industry," according to Mr.
Bastin. -
"Such resources are the most seri-
ous troublemakers of all," he added.
"Countries having some but not all
of not enough of such resources may
have an overwhelming urge to secure
others, and the climax of national
needs is likely to develop in wartime."
Hence the need of a permanent
body exercising economic control
continuously applied to the great and
everchanging task of adjusting world
resources to world requirements, Mr.
Bastin said in conclusion.

- The speech assembly is open to the
public.
IF' SPEECH PRESENTS
Ctp ertory Players
l the School of Miuasic
Sympi ongy Or-cIestra
in
-."d G et-e

Costa Rica Is Not Perfect
But Costa Rica has not attained
the perfection of a modern Utopia,
Post-War Discussion
Planned f rri
"When Mars Presents the Bill" will
be the spbject of a panel discussion
to be held at 4 p.m. today in the Lewis
Parlor of the First Presbyterian
Church.,
Leading the panel will be the Rev.
William P. Lemon. Dean J. B. Ed-
monson and Di'. H. C. Koch of the
School of Education will also partici-
pate in the program.
Following the forum there will be
a buffet supper and a social hour.

Humperdinck's famous opera
R edmesday through Safoudav evenings as 8:30
Special Saturday Matinee at 2:30 P.M.
Tickets $I1 - - (ine. F'ederal tax)
Box Office Phone 6300
LIYDIA MENDE LSSOHN THEATRE
H (in Michigan League Building)
H JLU ULUL~Tl~j~T~JUJL-Tlil

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Starts
TO DAY

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MAKE MONEY-on your used clo-
thing by phoning Claude H.
Brown. 2-3736, 512 S. Main.
IDENTIFICATION PHOTOS 35mm.
Film Loads-For 36 hour service
come to 335 E. Ann 6;30-7:00
weekdays.
LOST: Black and white Parker
fountain pen with chewed end.
Reward. Return to Michigan
Daily.
YOUNG Naval Officer stationed at
University wants room and meals
with private family. Write Michi-
gan Daily.
LOST: Waterman pearl white pen,
Tuesday evening between 833 E.
University and West Eng. Bldg.
Reward.' Return to Alyce Ulm at
833 E. University.

MIMEOGRAPHING - Thesis bind-
ing. Brumfield and, Brumfield, 308
S. State.

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Now and Forever!

Sp e , ,kk"'
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c~loc o'sstot
* ,ilxe w~ib ._ l gWaE?,
d and9l~rt techswUlo
m gte 1 lvMnrokiMAW
ft~.1 ~UIDI

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The Recognized Mark of
A MICIGAN
ENGINE ER

IDA LUPINO -ENNIS MORGAN -JOAN LESLIE

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