PAGE TWO THE MICIG~ANJ fATV ___________________________________l~a JL' 4T 1l U a .LA. £ ti J. LZa £31 . L1 _,...._._... (Prg Srt~wn a t lj Local War Plant Continues Vicious Labor Policy; Production Suffers GRIN AND BEAR IT Edited and managed by Students of ther University of Michigan under the authority- of the Board in Control of Situdent Publications,. The Summer Daily is published every morning except Monday and Tuesday, Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is excl:usively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in "this newspaper. ,All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserveds Entered at the Pont Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mall matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier $4.00, by mal $5.00. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL. ADVERTIBNG BY National Advertisiug Service, Inew . College Pkblisbers Rpresentative 420 MADiso" AVE. NEW YORK. N.Y. CMem er Bssca - Los Aseiat e SAN sa,19-sc4o Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1941-42 Ho WI Mi Editorial Stafff mer D. Swandeir . .Managing Edi ii Sapp . . City Edi' it Dan . . .. Sports Edt ASSOCIATE EDITORS Hale Champion, John Erewine, Leon Gordenker, Robert Preiskel tor tor tpr Business Stafff Edward Perlberg Fred M. Ginsberg Morton Hunter ...Business Miager .Associate Business Manager . . Publications Manager NIGHT EDITOR:. ROBERT P1EISKEL The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only.. -odrn War Demands D namic Administration H AMSTUNG by business interests, politics and power gluttons, certain administrative departments are doing a very effective job of slowing up bur war effort. Apparently a large number of persons refuse to believe Prime Minister Curtin's assertion mhat war news is not encouraging and that the fight has fust begun. Too many officials in responsible position with tremendous powers at their beck and call continue to play politics, keep business friendships or play with the war effort as if it were a gam-e. Prime offender on the latter score is RFC head, Jesse Jones, the man with too many hands in too many places. As usual Jesse Jones is struggling to prevent proper authorities fro retaking a few of the miscellaneous powers whic he has seized and allowed to lie around in maddening idleness. TfHIS TIME the battle is over powers delegat- ed to the Board of Economic Warfare by President Roosevelt. Designed to concentrate authority in waging this new type of warfare against the Axis nations, the BEW is under the competent control of Vice-President Henry A. Wallace and Milo Perkins. The importance of this type of warfare cannot be over emphasized. In the hands of the Nazis this weapon of eco- nomic pressure has had tremendous effects. With the powerful weapoi in our hands, not only can we strilte telling blows at the Nazis, but also strongly augmnt our alliances with the many nations who have proclaimed their friendship. To allow Jesse Jones and the bung- lirig heads of RFC's Rubber Reserve Corporation and, Metal Reserves Corporation to interfere with the action of the BEW is absolutely inek- cuseable. A PARENTLY the big Texan is having his same old trouble, an insatiable appetite for power. So marked is this tendncy to expand his control in every imaginable direction that the words 'Jesse Jones' and 'administrative oct- opus' have become almost synonomous. Although much more powerful than most ad- ministrative officials, Jesse Jones is representa- tive of an attitude which seems to be prevalent in many departments. He seems to like play- ing' the role of a super-executive-idol of the' '20's-controlling a thousand-and-one import- ant jobs with his one teeming- brain. As' great as he may be, every man has limits to the number of things whichhe is capable of doing well at one time and qesse Jones as RFC head, Federal Loan Administrator, and Secre- tary of Commerce has long since reached his. But he continues on his merry way, lost in speculation as to how he can save a few dollars while important wartime duties go unperformed or are woefully mismanaged. It is high time that the Administration woke yup, IN MODERN WARFARE, outmoded inefficient methods have no place. There is no room in our war effort for costly conflict between de- patients, for stupid contradictory orders, and 'administrative octopuses.' Instead we should do every thing in our power to build up an elastic war machine capable of efficiently meeting every exigency of this dy- To The Editor: WORKERS who leave their jobs in these times are promptly labeled traitors by irresppn- sible persons without inquiring into the reasons for their action. But how do they describe an employer who fires men for joining the CIO? --and that is exactly what has happened to several workers, including myself, at the Ameriean Broach and Machine C6. Personally, I don't give a damn. However, this plant is vital to the war effort and the situation in the factory is so atrocious that it calls for publicity. The workers are divided into two hostile camps. Slightly less than half of the workers are members of the CIO. The rest are either members of the "Protective Association" (pro- tection against the CIO) or are fence straddlers waiting to see which way the NLRB returns will fall. The tension in the plant between these groups is almost unbelievable. Only actu- ally working there gives one the true picture. 1 HREE OR FOULP MEN will gather together after lunch to talk union-until some mem- ber of the Association wanders over. Then one man decides he needs a drink of water; an- other returns to his machine, and so on. The men are afraid to talk. They are almost at the point of despising their fellow workers. All of the CIO men are bitter concerning the man- agement and the Ann Arbor News which has consistently written anti-union stories on their activities. Emotionally the workers are always on strike. How can anyone expect them to produce a con- stant stream of war goods under such a nerv- ous strain? Some small incident may send those workers out on strike again, and the next time it won't be settled so easily. No one is to blame for this state of affairs except the man- agement. Even though it is war time Workers still have the right to b treated as hum an bengs, Working conditions in the shop are very poor. Six toilets have to suffice for 250 men on the day shift. Machines are so close to- gether that one is in danger of backing into another machine or worker if he should move suddenly. The company is so tight they don't even furnish soap and towels to their men. But for a small fee you can rent a towel. They probably make a tidy profit on the transaction. WAGES? As you might expect they are of a miserly nature in keeping with Broach Prohibition Condemned- For UInobvious easons .. . T HE WOMEN'S Christian Temperance Union, the Anti-Saloon League, and all their sundry associates are on the warpath again, Embryo Carrie Nations, content since 1932 to hold mild meetings and read papers on the color of an inebriate liver, are beginning to step out voicind their opinions in public. Okay, you say, so what? This is what. They did it before and don't be too sure they can't do it again. Nobody thought it could be done in 1918 but the soldiers returning from ,France had to learn where Joe's was, NOW IT ISN'T our purpose to keep the ladies from having a good time, but when they start to meddle with other people's very import- ant business we feel it our duty to point out the error of such ways. In the first place the good-hearted ladies ,would no longer have a legitimate excuse for keeping their maids home on Thursday after- noons, and thus would certainly add to the seriousness of the labor problem. Secondly, with Old Man Barleycorn van- quished those same virtuous ladies are likely to turn to vice as the next most promising sub- ject and we can't let that happen. THE TRUE FACTS are these: People don't want prohibition, people won't allow pro- hibition laws to be enforced, and prohibition would set back modern medical progress 50 years. Everybody knows a nip in time saves influenza. Above all if people want to go to the devil- an avocation which we look upon with benign kindliness and comradeship-nothing this side of hell can stop them. -Hale Champion Best U.S. Aerial Bet Is In Eastern China 0)NE OF THE MOST vital races in the thistory of mankind is taking place" in Eastern Asia, and the'stake is all of industrial China. On one side are the Japanese with both feet placed solidly on Chinese soil pushing ever closer to the subjection of eastern China, and on the other are the United Nations using every subter- fuge and tactic they can discover to get enough war materials and PLANES to the hard-pressed Chinese. SO FAR the United States has furnished the only effective help, but if its amounts of active aid don't increase greatly, industrial China may become a Japanese possession. Let no one underrate the strength of the two-pronged push from Burma and the sea- board, for it is a move of desperation which hopes to prevent the establishment of Ameri- can air bases in a section of China which is as close to Japan as London is to Berlin. One characteristics. In general, wages are from 40 to 70 cents an hour below those paid in other plants for comparabe work, Still, wages and 'working conditions aren't the primary grievances of the Broach employes. They want to do away with wide-spread favorit- ism, racial discrimination, distrust and a gen eral fear of arbitrary management. Fortunately this kind of employe treatment has become quite rare. Most employers accept unions and collective bargaining as permanent institutions. Just a few plants like the Amei- can Broach remain to plague the progress of the labor movement. We can aid the war effort and help build a better democracy by giving the workers our wholehearted support in their fight against this vicious element. -Art Carpenter An Axe To Grind By TORQUEMADA A ONE ACT PLAY THE YEAR 1942; the setting Spai. We are in a room, in which sit two men-one tall, dark and ascetic; the other short, fat, unctu- ous. The little fat man whose name is Phillip the Second Morris is running around the room looking for his monks' cowl; crying plaintively, "Cowl for Phillip Morris." As the curtain rises the two men are talking in hushed tones; the only sound is the droning of the flies, as they suck at the large bowl of grape punch on the table-here they are.) Phillip: Well, my royal executioner, and what are the simple little tortures you have devised for me today to whet my jaded appetite and rapidly failing senses. Royal Ex. (bursting into tears): Begging your pardon, sir, but the iron maiden has Just gone and pledged Alpha Phi, and I declare to good- ness, I'm at my wits' ends (here the unhappy little man jumped into the air, swinging lustily from wits' end to Wits' end, and shouting the "Arough-arough-arough" call of Tarzan be- seeching his mate). Philip: There, there, now, and doh't you worry your pretty little head any longer. I can't figure for the life of me what I'm going to do with you. Buqt just you leave everything to your uncle Phillip. (old Phillip had amassed a tidy fortune with those simple words) and everything will be all right. Those nasty college boys, to make my little ittums cry so much. I know what I'll do to them. I'll place a curse on them. Rvyal Ex: Goody, goody. (Phillip claps his hands thrice, summoning the royal sorcerer, a little old man who bears an amazing resemblance to Paul Robeson). Sorcerer: Yassuh, boss, yassuh, what can Ah do for you-all? Phillip: I want you to lay a curse on college boys. Sorcerer: Yassuh, boss, ah's got a fine con- jure right hyar with me. Yassuh, you just leave it to old man Jones. (The lights dim, and centre stage an eerie glow begins to mount, casting a lurid shadow over .the entire auditorium. A lady screams in the balcony, and trembling ushers revive her with Eau d' Cologne. A hush falls over the audience, as the little o1' sorcerer begins his wierd Voodoo chant:) Sorcerer: Dis am fohteen ninedy-two !' It f *fw I .7 i Y, c . ,\ -t, ' r %; . SAM P ' As Others See-It Lahey Says Peglep's Attack On Labor Reporters Is Unjustified X think the grocer takes advantage of my inexperience-he knows I'm a new bride because we don't owe him anything-yet!" Ak Y'v TAIE N. f C4.wn6 "I 4 De king am in a royal stew De college boys should call de hearse Fo' dis shall be de royal curse In nineteen hundred fohty two Will start de curse of de old voodoo Let de Phi Psis cuhse, and de Phi Psis run When de debbil starts P.E.M. 31. WASHINGTON-It seems to me that my friend, Westbrook Pegler has been a little free with the truth. As a matter of fact, I think he lies like a rug. I take issue with Pegler with con- siderable misgiving. First, I think~ that a discussion of Peg at this stage of his career properly belongs tc psychiatry. From the more prac- tical standpoint, I have misgivings because he can outwrite me, he i widely syndicated, and he fights bucktown rules. But he had a column the other day in which he uttered a lie about a small group of newspapermen foi whom I have affection and respec -including myself. Dirty Pool The column I speak of was about labor reporters. It was built arounc two false assumptions, one innuend which. was just plain dirty pool, anc one unvarnished lie. The false assumptions were: 1: That the "true character o the professional unioneer" s bad, i.e. that being a labor leader is evi per se. 2: That no one but Pegler has ex- posed racketeering, venality and cor- rupt politics in the trade unions. The dirty pool innuendo: , Pegler asks "Are they (labor re- porters) bribed?" The lie: "They (labor reporters) also get taken for free rides to the state and national (labor) conventions, where they are entertained and lickered up as trusted guests of the mob, all at the expense of the working stiff who pays the dues, and would feel guilty of treachery to confiding and hos- pitable friends were they to squeal in print." The lie is printed as an indirect quote from an unnaingt labor friend of Pegler's. The Men He Accuses In mentioning national conven- tions, Pegler narrows his allegation to a small group of newspapermen who have attended these things since labor became important news in 1936. This group includes Louis Stark of the New York Times, who last week won a Pulitzer Prize; Joseph L.*Mill- er, former labor reporter for the Associated Press, and now labor re- lations director for the National As- sociation of Broadcasters; Eddie Lockett, formerly with International News Service and now with the Time Magazine; Arthur DeGreve of the United Press; Archie Robinson of the Detroit News;CJim Doherty and Joe Ator of The Chicago Tribune; Wil- liam Lawrence, formerly of The Uni- ted Press and now with The New York Times; Eddie Levinson, form- erly with The New York Post and now press agent for the United Auto- mobile Workers; Spencer Fullerton of The Cleveland Plain Dealer; Dick Lamb of the Pittsburgh Press; Ed Angly, formerly with The New York Herald Tribune and now in Australia for The Chicago Sun. It is a lie to say that any of these men, at any time, were "tak- en for free rides" to conventions, or were "Jickered up as trusted agents oT the mob," and Pegler ought to have the moral courage to apologize to them. Far from being pampered pets, each of these men. I believe, has had In The Wind -By Edwin Lahey in 'The Chicago Daily News -f !I (There is a sudden whirring noise, a falling sound, and we suddenly come out of the gloom of the, 15th century into the daylight of the present-the scene is the president's office of the University of Michigan. The president is seated at his desk, and standing before him is a person whose identity cannot be revealed in these columns.) Pres: Well, Fritz, I've been leafing through my thumb-worn copy of Nostradamus, and I guess there's nothing we can do about it. We'll just have to do it, that's all., Unknown person: But, Mr. President, it goes against my grain. Yegods, man, this is the twentieth century-people just don't believe thinks like that anymore. Pres: Fritz, you're a young man. When you're' a little older you'll' know. There are things sometimes that even modern science cannot explain away with its smooth words and pretty talk. What has to be, has to be, and that's all there is to it. Unknown Persont Well, all right, Mr. Presi- dent, I'll do it, though it hurts. Pres: There is a higher -.-. SCENE TWO (The Place is The Sports Building of the University of Michigan. Tired students can be seen, standing in long tragic lines, their feet festered and sore with the ankle chains bind- ing them. In the background can be seen a grim-looking man with a bull whip.) Man: Next, all right you, over that wall. Go on, you panty-waisted lounge-lizard. (There' is a moan as one man' faints neath the brutal ministrations of his jailer. And such, denly, high above the stage, there is seen the wierd figure of the sorcerer, his eyes lit with WASHINGTON reactionaries ale proposing James A. Farley as a successor to Leon Henderson as Price Administrator . . . Governor Darden of Virginia, whose record on the Waller case has been so liberal, may enter the War Cabinet. HAROLD E. COLE of Boston, who is running for Congress against Joe Martin, chairman of the Republican National Committee, has been hin- dered from campaigning in Fall Riv- er. He was ordered to leave the city on Memorial Day because his car carried an electioneering sign and an obscure city ordinance forbids the parking of vehicles which display advertising. ' A WISCONSIN LOCAL of the In- ternational Typographical Union has expelled a member because he regis- tered in the draft as a conscientious objector. The expulsion order will be fought.as a civil-rights case be- fore the unions' highest councils. THE NEWEST DODGE of the an- ti-liquor forces to bring back prohi- bition in practice if not in theory is a bil lto close all saloons within two blocks of war activity. A strict con- struction of "war activity" would, of course, prohibit the sale of alcohol everywhere but in a few rural dis- tricts. ROGER S. BALDWIN, head of the American Civil Liberties Union, has resigned from the International Labor Defense, a Communist-con- trolled agency, because I.L.D. is sup- porting the government in its case against the Minneapolis Trotskyites. JUDGE CHARLES B. SEARS, on whose investigation of the Bridges case the Attorney General based his The Storehouse Building will act as a receiving center for scrap rub- ber and also metals. Any depart- ment on the Campus leaving metals or rubber to dispose of for defense purposes, please call Ext. 337 or 317 and the materials will be picked up by the trucks which make regular campus deliveries. Service of the janitors is available to collect the materials from the various rooms in the buildings to be delivered to the receiving location. E. C. Pardon The following course is being of- fered during the. Summer Term: Metal Processing 5, Welding. 2 hours credit, hours to be arranged with Professor Spindler, 2044 East En- gineering Building. W. A. Spindler Psychology 31: A new section, sec- tion 4,'will be given Monday and Friday at 11 oclock in Room 3126 Np. Building. First Church of Christ, Scientist, 409 S. Division St., Sunday morning service at 10:30.1 Subject : "Is th~e Uiiiverse, Including Man, Evolved by Atomic Force?" Sunday School at 11:45. Free public Reading Room at 106 E. Washington St., open every day except Sundays and holidays, front 11:30 a.m. until 5 p.m., Saturdays until 9 p.m. Graduate Outing Club organization meeting Sunday, 2:30. p.m., North- west door of Rackham Building.. It is essential that those interested in having organized outdoor activities for graduate students continue through the summer should attend. Loss of old members makes it neces- sary that summer members take over the direction of the Club, otherwise the Club facilities will not be avail- able at all during the summer. A picnic will follow the meeting; small fee for supper. Iva Cornman The University Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Informia- tion has received notice of the fol- lowing Civil Service Examinations. Last date for filing applications is noted in each case: Medical Attendant (Male); induc- tion salary, $1518 per year, June 25, 1942. I'