PAGE TWO THR MICHIC A N D A TT.V Q&qrTTI*'n.lv TTIT.17 OX IOAO "" +. _A. A-A .IJ 1A-1-1 4la £it .U3 i J tH .1La4 ....m ? . ZA K J~S.XJULY 45,19 U, (7.j re tDaily I,. . . The WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND By DREW PEARSON '- dited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. T ahe Summer Daiyis published every morning except M~onday and Tuesday. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Piess is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail iatter. bscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier $4.00, by mail $5.00. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTIaING BY Natiomal Advertising Service, Inc College Publishers Representtive 420 iamaDWon AVE. f4EW Y0R5. N. Y. CiCAGO BOTON ALOSM UNS " SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 194142 Editorial Staff goner Swander . . . Managing Edit r Will Sapp . . . .city Editr Mike Dan . Sports Editor ASSOCIATE EDITORS Hale Chamnpion, John Erlewine, Robert Mantho, Irving Jaffe, Robert Preiskel Bsiness Staff E - Perlberg . . . . usiness Manager e¢ M. Ginsberg . Associate Business Manager Mor io Hunter . . . . Publications Manager NIGHT EDITOR: ROBERT PREISKEL The editorials published in the Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only., Credit Hours For PEM Urged. . . IN AN EDITORIAL appearing in The Daily yesterday the writer was ex- teiii ely put out with Athletic Director Fritz Crisler because he dared to suggest that credit hours be given for men taking the PEM program. The editorial went on to point out that such a proposal would cut down the value of college men to their country by slashing their education; that PEM was temporary and non-academic and therefore not worth credit hours. But upon examining the proposal more closely we see that Crisler's proposal is directly in line with past Unive'rsity policy and with the aims of the war board. CRISLER feels that because PEM is so valuable it should be measured by the same standards as other University courses. The University's athletic director fully appreciates the hard work that the students put into the hardening pro- gram and feels that they are entitled to some recognition. -If the ediorial writer of yeste day's paper ar- gues that these gym credit hours would take away from the scholastic credit hours he is sadly mistaken. Crisler points out that the number of- credit hours needed forgraduation should be increased so as to offset the amount given for Just because PEM is temporary is no reason to forget about its credit-hour value. The Uni- versity is offering courses in every department that are temporary, yet they a6e given regular if not additional credit value. WE don't say that PEM should be substituted for physics w, math, but PEM is an impor- ta~nt part of the University's war effort. It is of definite value to the student. Just as every other course offered by the Uni- versity is valued in terms of credit hours so should the PEM program. There is no slashing of college education anywhere down the line by this proposal. It all boils down to a question of sound bookkeeping. Naturally students will take PEM whether they get credit hours or not. But why not give the program every recognitiotn posble ?- Mike Dann I111an D eision' Holds Fate Of Allies . . A LL SIGNS POINT to the 9th of Au- gust as a portentious day in the history of the Allied cause. Oh August 9th, the All-India Congress will bring forth a decision which may mean victory or defeat for the democracies in the East. Pro-. posed is a plan of non-violent revolution by all the Indian peoples, unless the British rule is removed immediately. It is all too plear to British leaders what such a policy could mean. Absolute standstill of all Indian industry would be but a minor conse- quence of the vast nation--wide strike. Comparedj to Gandhi's promised "passive resistance" to1 the Japanese in case of invasion, the "non- violent revolution" would be a much greater handicap to the British. The defense of India -already a doubtful proposition-would be in- cf~ased in difficulty, three-told. WHAT are the British preparing to do about WASHINGTON- Two U.S. Army offcers called at the Mexican Embassy the other day and asked to speak to Mexican Ambassador Cas- tilla Najera. The Ambassador, one of the busiest men in the Diplomatic Corps, sent word suggesting that they talk to the Mexican Military Attache. But they insisted on seeing him. "We have come," said Lt -Col. Theodore Bab- bitt, senior of the two officers, "to inquire whether you are going to permit the Russian r mission to visit Mexico." "Col. Babbitt referred to the Russian Mission Which had just arrived in the United States, and which, following, Mexico's declaration of war, was planning to cement relations between the two new allies.. a Col:: Babbitt then went on to say that the Russian Mission to Mexico must be stopped, that they would merely stir up trouble, and that the Ambassador should intervene immediately. "Have you talked this over with the State De- partment?" the Ambassador asked. "It seems to ne this is something for them to consider." "No, we don't want to go near the State De- partment,"" was the answer. The Mexican Ambassador gave them no satis- faction, however, and the two officers departed. The Russian Mission did go to Mexico. When news of this incident leaked out, it was made clear here that these two officers did not represent the views of the United States. How- ever, the incident is most important, because it illustrates why the Russians still will not let American army observers visit the Russian front. Apparently they have good cause not to trust all of our army.. Major Bob Allen Lowell Limpus, astute military expert of the New York Daily News, was in the War Depart- nient recently conferring with U.S. strategists, among them Major Robert S. Allen, who for ten years was famed on Capitol Hill for putting the bee on more Senators than any other newsman. "I would give one month's pay," said Mr. Lim- pus to Major Allen, "to have your name sent up td the Senate for confirmation as a brigadier general and then be able to sit in the press gal- lery and listen to the fireworks." U.S. Foreign Legion Most people don't realize it, but there are many enemy aliens who are officers in the U.S.' Army. In fact the 'Army, true to the American tradition of the melting pot, is made up of American citizens of almost every national and racial background, including 2,720 German ali- ens, not to mention 2,700 Germans who are naturalized citizens. The Italian total is 2,472 aliens and 3,781 naturalized, In addition, there are 644 Japanese in the Army, plus 3,000 JapaneseLAmericans, formerly of the Hawaiian National Guard, most of whom are assigned to the 100th Battalion, at Fort McCoy, Wis. The Army goes on the assumption that any man who wants to fight can be a good soldier. Of course, 'the "enemy aliens" are checked and double-checked before they are admitted for enlistment. The men who. pass these tests are found to be even more zealous for the defeat of the dictators than the average American. Palsy- Walies In the days when John L. Lewis and the AFL were filling the air with sizzling verbal grape- shot, fieriest of the Lewis denouncers was dour John Frey, head of the AFL Metal Trades De-. partment. It was Frey who insisted on Lewis' expulsion when other AFL moguls counseled moderation in the hope of coming to terms with the stormy miner czar. And it was Frey who acted as "pros- ecuting attorney" in the AFL Executive Council proceedings which finally resulted in Lewis' ex- pulsion. But it's different now between the two labor- ites. Behind the scenes they are billing and cooing like two lovebirds. The secret is being carefully guarded, but they have had several long pow-wows on the question 3. Nehru, Gandhi and other leaders realize that they have England over a barrel and are not hesitating to use their power rgardless of the consequences. In some respects, it is well that things are coming to a head. It seems to be the only way in which to get something accomplished. This crisis may prove to be serious enough to illicit the long -looked-foward-to intervention by the United States. Hope is still held in many quar- ters that President Roosevelt possesses sufficient respect and influence among Indian leaders to bring about that much sought after, but elusive, unity. ONE THING is very clear. Nothing will be gained by allowing matters to remain as they are. If British and Indian leaders are still carrying on their antagonistic sparring when the Japanese seriously turn to the task of invading India, the outcome will not be hard to predict. As Nehru says, it will be a repetition of Burma and Malava. of Lewis' return to the AFL fold, This scheme, recently revealed by The Washington Merry- Go-Round, is being quietly engineered' by Wil- 'iam Hutchinson, Roosevelt-hating head of the AFL carpenters; Mathew Woll, AFL vice presi- dent, who is sour on the Administration because he hasn't been given a big war job, and Dan To- bin, pro-New Deal boss of the AFL teamsters who believes that Lewis' return to the AFL Will further the cause of AFL-CIO peace. Because there is strong AFL opposition to hav- ing anything to do with Lewis, the Hutchinson- Woll-Tobin group have had to maneuver warily. They don't dare risk an open fight. Their strat- egy is to whisk Lewis in by the backdoor route; that is, via the Executive Council, on which they are potent bigshots. However, they are waging an undercover cam- paign to win over other bigshots and seem to have got somewhere with Frey. This is defi- nitely a big feather in their hat, since Frey not only is a powerful member of the Council but was the leader of the anti-Lewis bloc. Inside AFL word is that the Lewis-return plan has progressed to the point where its engineers now feel confident they can successfully raise the question at the next Executive Council met- ing. With Frey on their side they can just abut make it. Note: Lewis intimates say he wants Frey to make the motion for the miner chief's return to the AFL. As Others See It But Tme Runs Short (The great German drive to the east, with its gathering momentum, threatens to split the cen- tral and southern Red armies apart, gain the Volga at the great industrial city of Stalingrad . . . seal that waterway and other supply lines from the United Nations to the Russians, and conquer the oil riches of the Caucasus itself:-Associated Press dispatch, July 14.) ISHALL NEVER FORGET the anguish with which the Honorable Member for. an asked me, in March, 1939, whether England could still do anything to save Spain. It was just ten days after the government had left the Central Zone and seven days before Franco entered Madrid. I had flown to London, to see how many ships we could charter to take out Loyalists who otherwise would be dragged be- fore a firirg squad. The question whispered into, my ear when I had finished addressing a hundred members of the House of Commons was so astonishing that I made inquiries about the personality of my interlocutor. He was a Con- servative who for three years had understood nothing of what was going on in Spain, who had believed Franco could be "handled" through a British loan, who had applauded Chamberlain at Munich, and who now suddenly realized with horror that the victory of Hitler fn Spain meant war for England and for the world. I was told that for three days he had walked like a somnam- bulist through the corridors of Westminster de- manding that the British fleet b sent to Spain and asking why the French did not mobilize at once. I cannot help recalling, in these days, that tardy savior who appeared when the zero hour was past, and I ask myself' whether in the fall of 1942 we may not see another somnambulist hull of despair because we allowed Russia to be smashed without our having fulfilled the pro- mise of a second front. And the promise was made. It was not form- ulated in an emotional moment of a Parli- mentary debate. It was announced, officially and solemnly, by the two highest leaders of the United Nations at their ,last meeting in Washington. Nobody could doubt the deter- mination of President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill to carry out their word. One is as shrewd a politician as the other, but both are men of an immense sense of responsibility and with too much respect for the peoples of the earth to try to play politics with one of the few remaining possibilities of winning the war Everybody took the an- nouncement as a settled decision. MOREOVER, the promise to open a new west- ern front in 1942 was made after an entire session in Washington devoted to the shipping problem. Both leaders, having listened to the experts, apparently agreed that, with more or fewer ships, an invasion of the Continent was gong to be attempted because there was no other alternative to general disaster. And it is inter- esting to notice that in the very impressive and well-documented analysis of Ships and New Fronts in the last issue of The Nation Paul Max- well Zeis, while emphasizing the paucity of ship- ping at present, wrote: "If the war is to be won, it seems certain that a second front must be established in Western Europe to take the pres- sure off the Russians in the east." Russia is fighting at this moment better than ever. Its retreat is marked by greater heroism, more admirable resolution, than many a spec- tacular advance. But if Russia is fighting like this, it is partly because it takes seriously the British-American promise of a second front- because it waits from one day to the next for a new front to be opened. That is clear in the DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN SATURDAY, JULY 25, 1942 VOL. LII No. 29-S All Notices for the Daily Official Bul- letin are to be sent to the Office of the Summer Session before 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its publication except on Saturday, when the notices should be submitted before 11:30 a.m. Notices The Bureau of Appointments an Occupational Information has re- ceived word of three positions ope in the Juneau, Alaska, public school: for teachers of Commercial subjects Language, and Band. Salary quote for all of these positions, $2100. The following letter has been re- ceived from the Superintendent o: Schools, Fairbanks, Alaska: " In order to complete the teach- ing staff of our high school for the coming year, we are in need of two men to cover the following fields: elementary shop, physical educa- tion, natural science (physics and chemistry), and advanced mathe- matics. The physical education in- structor will be required to coac basketball." Further information regarding an of these positions may be obtainec at the office of the Bureau. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information, 201 Mason Hall The Storehouse Building will ac as a receiving center for scrap rub ber and also metals. Any depart ment on the Campus having metal or rubber to dispose of for defens purposes, please call Ext. 337 or 31 and the materials will be picked u by the trucks which make regula campus deliveries. Service of th janitors is available to collect th material from the various rooms i the buildings to be delivered to th receiving location. E. C. Pardon Academic Notices Candidates for the Master's degre in History: Language examination for candidates will be held on Friday July 31, at 4 p.m. in Room B, Have Hall. Those intending to take exam inations must sign in the, office o theHistory Department, 119 Haven Hall, as soon as possible. A. E. R. Boak Candidates for the Teacher's Cer tificate to be recommended by th Faculty of the School of Education at the close of the Summer Session o the Summer Term: The Compre hensive Examination in Educatio will be given on Saturday, August 8, at 9 'clock in 2432 U.E.S. Informa- tion regarding the examination ma be secured at the School of Educa- tion Off ice. Spanish Table: There will bea meeting Monday at 12:00 in 10 Romance Languages for all those wh( are interested in forming a Spanis Table. The Provisional Rifle Compan will form at the 'ROTC Headquarter: on Saturday, July 25, at 2 p.m. Ther will be a Field Problem in Scouting Tennis tournament schedule is now posted in W.A.B. for women's sin gles and mixed doubles. The firs: bracket must be played off by July 31st. Top person in each bracket i responsible for calling opponent to arrange time to play. Pay entrance fee to matron at desk in Women' Athletic Building. Department of Physical Edu- cation for Women. H. M. S. Pinafore: Additional men are still required in the chorus of this operetta. Those interested are re- quested to attend the rehearsal on Monday at 4:15 in the Michigan League. Room will be posted on the bulletin board. Michigan Repertory Players Students, Summer Term, College of Literature, Science, and The Arts: Courses dropped after today by stu- dents other than freshmen will be recorded with the grade of E. Ex- ceptions to this regulation may be made only because of extraordinary circumstances. E. A. Walter Senior Engineers: Mr. H. A. Hicks of the Chrysler Corporation will in- terview Senior Engineering students graduating in August or September, 1942, for positions in that organiza- tion, on Wednesday, July 29, 1942. Interview schedule is posted on the Bulletin Board at 221 West Engi- neering Bldg. Interviels will be held in Room 214 West Engineering Bldg. R. S. Hawley, Chairman, Dept. of Meeh. Eng. School of Music Students may se- cure complimentary tickets to the series of Beethoven sonatas to be given in the Rackham Assembly Hall on the evenings of August 3, 6 and (e "What kind of barber you like?-A battle prophet, strategist or a post-war planier?" a military LL -. L the Chairman may invite members of the faculties and advanced doc- toral candidates to attend the exam- e ination and he may grant permis- 7 sion to those who for sufficient rea- p son might wish to be present. r C. S. Yoakum e Events Today e "Hay Fever" -- one of Noel 96w- ard's most amusing plays, will be presented by the Micligan Reper- tory Players of the Department of Speech tonight through Saturday at 8:30 p.m. Tickets are on sale at the e Mendelssohn Theatre Box Office s from 7:00 to 8:30 daily. n Professor William D. Revelli will - lead the 1942 High School Clinic f Band in the final concert of the series n at 8:30 tonight in Hill Auditorium. This program will climax three weeks of activities for the 122 students at- tending the clinic and will present - the winner of a solo contest held e during the past week. n The public is cordially invited. r I - The Ann Arbor Church of Christ n will meet in the Y.M.C.A. Building , At 110 North Fourth Ave. on Sunday, - July 26. Sunday School will be at Y 10 a.m. and Worship at 11 a.m. and - 7:45 p.m. Mr. Donald Healey of De- troit will be the guest speaker. Ann Arbor Church of Christ o Coming Events h Wolverines: there will be a meeting of the Wolverines Sunday, July 26, y at 2 p.m. in room 302 of the Union. s 'David Striffler, Vice President. e . Graduate Outing Club: The club has planned for the afternoon of v Sunday, July 26, an outing to Portage Lake for swimming followed by al t fresco supper. Total expenses per; y capita for food, transportation and s use of beach facilities are expected not to exceed eighty cents. Those in- tending to participate are requested s to leave work prior to Saturday noon at the Information Desk of the Rack- ham Building. Profesor Percival Price, University Carillonneur, presents a recital on the Charles Baird Carillon on Sun- day and Thursday evenings from 7:15 to 8:00. Printed copies of the entire series of programs are avail- -able in the office of the School of Music, and in the lobby of Burton Tower. Graduate Students in Speech: A symposium in practical theater will be held At 4 p.m. Monday in the East Conference Room of the Rack- ham Building to discuss thesis pos- sibilities in this field. Monday, ,July 27, 1942. Bridge at the Michigan League from 8 until 10:30 in the evening. Michigan Dames. John Glenn Metcalf, Organist, will present a recital at 8:30 p.m. Mon- dy, July 27, in HillfAuditorium, in partial fulfillment of the require- ments for the degree of Master of Music. Assistant Professor of Organ and Theory at Hendrix College, Con- way, Arkansas, Mr. Metcalf has ar- 'ranged a program of compositions by Bach, Brahms, Vaughan Williams and Vierne. American Society of Civil Engi- neer-s: will meet on Tuesday, July 28th, at 7:30 in the Union. There will be moving pictures on "Making of Alloy Steel." All Civil Engineersi are invited. | Shostakovieh: Symphony No. 5. Mozart: Quintet in C major. Freshmen and Sophomores major- ing in Chemistry and Chemical Engi- neering: First summer meeting of Chemistry Club will be.Tuesday, July 28, at 7:30 p.m., room 151 Chemistry Building. Dr. R, R. White will speak on petroleum. Election of officers. Richard E. Field Mrs. Maud Okkelberg and Joseph Brinlman, pianists, William Stab- bins, clarinetist, Wassily Besekirsky, violinist, andHanns Pick, cellist, will appear in the next faculty concert to be given by the Sch gol of Music at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday, July 28, in Hill Auditorium. The program "will Oe devoted entirely to works by Brahmns and is open to the general public.m Wednesday, July 29, 1942. Bridge at the Michigan League from 2 until 4:30 in the afternoon. Coffee hour at 4:30 in the Rackham Building. in the Rackham Building. Weekly Review of the War-The regular Tuesday afternoon lecture by Professor Howard M. Ehrman. 4:;5 p.m., July 28th, in the Rackham Am- phitheatre. The public is invited. k American Society of Mechianal Engineers will hear Prof F. N. Men- eff on the subject: "The Engineer and the War," Wednesday, July 29th, at 7:30 p.m. in the Michigan Union. Fall memberships will be open this summer and will extend for the fol- lowing eight months. Women In Education: Luncheon in the 15ussian Tearoom of the Michi- gan League, Wednesday, July 2 11:45 to 1:00. Dr. Margaret Bell Professor of Hygiene and Physicai Education, and Physician in the Uni- versity Health Service, will speak on - "Some Aspects of Physical Fitness." Come and bring a friend. A Physical Fitness Review will be be held on Ferry Field Wednesday evening, July 29th, beginning at 7:45 o'clock, in which the students en- rolled in the Physical Conditioning Classes will participate. This Review is to be dedicated to Dr. Elmer R. Townsley. Price of admission is 59c for adults and 25c for children. The proceeds will be given to Mrs. Towns- ley and her th'ee small children. Tickets may be purchased at the Michigan Union, Michigan League, Haller Furniture Store, Wahr's Book Store, the Intramural Sports Build- ing, UniversitysGolf Course, and the Athletic Offices. H. 0. Crlsler Director Churches Campus Worship: Midday Wor- ship at the Congregational Edifice, State and William Streets, each Tuesday and Thursda'y at 12:10 p.m. Open to all. Adjourn at 12:30. Led by various Ann Arbor clergymen- Henry 0. Yoder, chairman. Daily Mass at St. Mary's Chapel, William and Thompson streets, at 7:00 atm. and 8 a.m. Father Frank J. McPhillips officiating. Open to all. E. W. Blakeman, Counselor of Religious Education Sunday Services of Zion Lutheran Church w'1l be held at 10:30 with Rev. Stellhorn speaking on "Be Sub- missively Courageous." Trinity Lutheran Church Servics will be held this Sunday at 10:30? the Rev. Henry 0. Yoder speaking on "Blessed. Trust." GRIN AND BEAR IT By Lichty t .a ..