THE MTCHI GA N DAILY DAY. Y 24. 1942 TT-T1~ ICH~c2AT DAT... . .A ...........~& S .l a a ,,1 3 The WASHINGTON MERiRY-GO-ROUND By DREW PITARSON Ed itorial Staff Romer Swander .. .Managing dit'or Wil1 Sapp . .City Edito'r Mike DaSn Sports Editor ASSOCIATE EDITORS hale Champion, John Erl wine, Robert Mintho, Irving Jaffe, Robert Preiskel Edward Perlberg Fred M. Ginsberg Morton Hunter Business Sta f f usnes S f .Business Manager . Associate Business Manager PublicaiUons Manager NIGHT EDITOR: IRVINlG JAFFE I The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the vieWs of the writers only. Shouldn't Gve Credit Hours For PEM . . CRTEDI HOURS for Mien taking the now fanous PhM is the latest sg- gestion to come from the promoters of physical . culte. 'this university has set a mhinimum of schol- atc hours requisite for graduation.n hose hours are solidly scholastic and do not'con st of miass exPcrcises under a broiling sun. Coach Fritz Crisler wants the TUniversty to offer hours for his honors in brawn course.lie sughests that dne hour fbr two niilht be Mtigh. H PEM PROGRAM is a matter of war-time el ediency and not a permnent ptar of the scholastic curriculum. Its purpose is to help get healthy, strong men for the Amy, but it is hardly related to better knowle'dge of plhylcs or nithematics or engineering. Since PEM' connection to the acaderilc cur- riculum is only temporary, there is no reason why standards should be lowered for the sake of strong backs. Now, more than ever, men with knowlede are needed. And credit hours for PEM will cut down the value of college men to iheir country by slashing their educatoh. -Leon Gordenker Cartel Investigatioin t Stalled . . E VER ON THlt ALERT to' grasp at any hint of undesirable practice di the- part of labor and to magnify it to propor- tions of a national disgrace, th Ai'ericn press is strangely silent about the persistent pressure of industrial monopolists to stymie the Senate Oateit Committee's further investigation of mon- opoly and cartel deals. The Committee has acquired Dejbartient of Jutice records of such transactions and has 'met twice very recently under the most closely kArded secrecy, but neither time was anything de ided. Both Senator Pepper and Senator White, members of the' Coinmittee, are re- ported to be in, disagreement with the conduct of the investig tion. T IS CLEAR however, that the most imporitait factor in the stalling of the proceedings is the' powerful behind-the-scenes influence of the ind'tstralsts themselves. These industrial forces "hae already brought about' a cessation of anti- trut prosecutons for the duration of the war. It Teems that their power over a disgustingly in- adequate and insincere Congres is almost un- limited. aPWe are at present uiimistakably losing the war. But we are losing it at h'o ne as ijiuch as we are on foreign battlefields and ' oceans. We are allowing our vested interests -our monopolists and our selfish, deceiving. pseudo-patriotic profiteers-to sabotage the war effort to a greater extent than any other gtoup in the country. Congress either actu- ally wants to play ball with them or it hasn't the'backbone to make sure that its commit- tees-such as the Senate Patent Committee -finds out the faAts no matter whose toes are.stepped upon. IW ALLOW big business to further its own- interests at the expense of the war effort, which we portentously proclaim to be the most crucial thing in our history, and then we credu- lously listen to our industrialists proclaim them- WASHINGTON-Behind the President's sing- ling out of ,Admiral William Leahy as one of his most trusted advisers on war strategy is some' vtallyi important background which may affect the entire future strategy of the war. Not only is Admiral Leahy one of the most rounded navy men around the President (Hull liked him as Ambassador to France and Ickes Paid great' tribute to him as Governor of Puerto Rico), but the Admiral also played a great part in trying to stop Japan before it was too late. In fact, if Admiral Leahy's advice had been followed in 1937 when he was Chief of Naval Operations there would probably have been no war in the Far East, and perhaps none in Europe today. Leahy proposed, when the Japs first want into China, that the U. S. and British fleets impose a long distance naval blockade, cutting off Ja- pan's oil, scrap iron, cotton, and copper, and starving out the Japanese Military machine in three months. At that time, Britain and the United States had the strongest navies in the wrld, were not worried about convoys, attacks in the Mediterranean, the protection of India. All they had to do, Admiral Leahy told the President, was station the American fleet off the California Coast and the British fleet at Singapore, and the Japs would be finished. At that time they had had no chance to build up heavy reserves of oil and scrap iron as they did late'.$ However, the State Department blew hot and -old, finally undercut Leahy's plan. Stop Japan One year later, however, he revived it, after the Japs sank the Panay in a deliberate slap at the U.S.A. And on one Sunday afternoon in December, 1938, Leahy spent three hours in Secretary Hull' office pleading with him that now was the time to stop Japan, before it was too late. Leahy argued that a world war was certain, that if we waited to long Britain would be in it up to the neck, could give us no help, but if we acted at once, showed Europe we meant business, it would serve as such an object lesson to Hitler that war in Europe might be prevented. g But on that same afternoon, Hugh Wilson, later Ambassador to Germany and head of the appeasement -clique, pleaded with Hull that we must not dffend Japan, that she needed her place in the sun, that if we let her expand in China she would be satisfied, would go no further. In, the end, Hull sided with Hugh Wilson. root To Maiy Fronts Ever since then, Admiral Leahy h's laned toward ccnc&htrating our main war effort in the Far East. And ever since Pearl Harbor there has been an important group in the Navy -also in the Army-which favors knocking Ja- pan out of the war first. This group 1llieves we cannot' fight n too An Axe To Grind By TORQUEMADA THE DAILY, because of its policy of presenting all sides of every question, printed two days ago, an editorial entitled "What Has Happened To Bicycle Regulation." There is no place for such an editorial in The Daily. It was clever, ad slillful, but through its vicious use of rich symbolism, the most diabolical and subversive statement ever to appear in this paper. The Daily has an obligation to the Board of Regents, and also to its readers. Therefore we ask that such an editorial never again be printed. I quote "A long-standing rule at this Univer- sity has been no bicycles are to be ridden on canips. By order of the Board of Regents." But Michigan's bicyclists- aren't content to leave their transportation outside their first classes. There you have it, the first differenti- ation, the first seed of dissent dropped. We can picture the reader "Aha, so Michigan's bicyclists aren't content to leave their transportation out- side'their classes," he is in an ugly mood, "well, we'll>see about that." And out he goes to sharpen his knitting needles and to wait for the heads to drop. THUS is the class struggle fostered. To quote further-"Those fortunate souls with their two-wheelers dodge in and out among us poor pedestrians at the risk of our limbs and the ex- pense of our nerves." The first hint of economic inequality, the Marxian, argument beginning to flower. Picture if you will, a fortunate bicyclist at home surrounded by luxury, and, lunching delicately off a gold-plate of scones. "Well, kiddies what shall I bring you from work today? Would you like a nice li'l ol' dish of caviar?" Golden-haired, little Allicia answers, "Aw, hell, daddy, we had caviar yesterday." And all the kiddies in chorus, "We want the limbs of a big, fat, old pedestrian." THAT IS THE PICTURE the writer would have us accept. But it is a false one. I knew a very fine bicyclist once, he had gotten his millions, true, but was just as simple and fine and decent as anyone you might like to know. Jones was his name, old Pete Jones. It's people like Pete who make the world a fine place to live in. And finally "One of these days a person is going to be seriously hurt by one of these bike- riders who insist upon pedalling across campus. BUT, THEN IT WILL BE TOO LATE." (caps mine).' miany fronts at once; that the problem of at- tacking heavily fortified France is terrific, that we should concentrate on Jap n and the North African front. The latter the point out, could be used as a stepping stone into Europe after Japan is knocked out of the Pacific. So with Admiral Leahy closer than ever to the White House, his views should have an import- ant effect upon future war policy. No Women Wanted Justice Felix Frankfurter has just about de- cided to dispense with a law clerk next Court term. His law clerk is being inducted into the Army and with experienced young lawye'rs so scarce, a friend suggested that Frankfurter em- ploy a wonanlaw clerk. "I am sure you could find a very able young woman lawyer," the friend said. "And it would be quite an innovation. I know it would make a big hit with th women." "It probably would," snapped Frankfurter, "but it wouldn't make a hit with me. I won't have a woman law clerk. Can't stand them." Newv Flag For Capitol You hear little about it, but an important phase of war production planning is the dehy- dration (dryirg) of meats, vegetables and fruits for U. S. forces and lend-lease shipments. WPB experts estimate that if all the food needed for United Nations armies were dehy- drated instead of canned, the difference in container weights would be 4-billion pounds, or equal to the shipping space of 180,000 railroad cars or 360 merchant vessels of 10,000-ton capa- city. War chiefs are so concerned about the matter that a special inter-departmental committee of the WPB, the War and Agriculture Departments, has been appointed to expedite priority ratings on materials needed for erecting dehydration plants. At a recent meeting, this committee listenegd to various experts. Throughout the long dis- cussion, an elderly man sat silent in the back of the room. He was William W\ Skinner, as- sociate chief of the Agriculture Department's bureau of chemistry and engineering, the gov- ernment's top authority on dehydration. But he was not called on until the meeting was breaking up. Then he was merely asked if he "concurred" in the views expressed by the others. With a withering glance at the previous wit- nesses, most of them youths, Skinner replied: "I have been a student of dehydration for mhany years, but I don't suppose that counts. Qld fellows like me don't get much attention. The accent is on youth in these times-so much so that I think it wouldn't be out of place to de- sign another flag for the Capitol in addition to Olld Glory. Yes, gentlemen, I recommend a background of bright green, with a pair of diapers rampant." Capitol Chaff Admiral Sherman, commander of the late airplane carrier Lexington, pays great tribute to newly enlisted navy men. With only four months training," he says, "they behaved like veterans, The order to abandon ship was almost like a parade drill." . . credit farsighted Senator Josh Lee o4 Oklahoma with having advocated many months ago giant trans-Atlantic transport planes to carry war materials to Rssia and Britain. Now various experts say this will be the only solution to our serious shipping prob- lem. DAILY OFFICIAL BULIETIN FRIDAY, JULY 24, 1942 VOL. LI No. 28-S All Notices for the Daily Official Bul- letin are to be sent to the Office of the Summer Session before 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its pubhcation except on Saturday, when the notices should be submitted before 11:30 a.m. Notic es The University Bureau of Appoint- ments has received notice of the fol- lowing Detroit Civil Service exam- inations. Closing date for filing ap- plications is listed in each case. Intermediate Typist (Male), July 30, 1942, $1650 per year, Power Plant Apprentice (Male), July 30, 1942, 85c to $1 per hour, Auto Repairman (Male), July 31, 1942, 95c to $1 per hour. General Auto Repairman (Male), July 31, 1942, $1.05 to $1.15 per hour. Medical Attendant (Male), .July 31, 1942, $1518 per year. Motorman (Male), until further notice, 79c to^84c per hour. Trackman (Male), July 27, 1942, 83c per hour. Further information may be had from the notices which are on file in the office of the Bureau of Ap- pointments, 201 Mason Hall, office hours 9-12 and 2-4. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information If you have purchased improved property on a land contract and owe a balance of approximately 60 per- cent of the value of the property, the Investment Office, 100 South Wing of University Hall, would be glad to discuss the possibilities of refina&,'ing your contract through the medium of a mortgage. Such re- financing may effect a savings in interest. To Purchasers of War Bonds: Those who have pledged 10% of their an- nual income for the purchase of War Bonds, either under the University's payroll savings plan or otherwise, are entitled to a special button and sticker. These may be obtained at Investment Office, 100 South Wing, University Hall. University Committee on Sale of War Bonds and Stamps The Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Inforiation has re- ceived word of three positions open in the Juneau, Alaska, public schools for teachers of Commercial subjects, Language, and Band. Salary quoted for all of these positions, $2100. The following letter has been re- ceived from the Superintendent of Schools, Fairbanks, Alaska: "In order to complete the teach- ing staff of our high school for the coming year, we are.n need of two men to cover the following fields:E elementary shop, physical educa- tion, natural science (physics and chemistry), and advanced mathe- matics. The physical education in- structor will be required to coach basketball." I Further information regarding any of these positions may be obtained at the office of the Bureau. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information, 201 Mason Hall Academic Notices Candidates for the Master's degree in History: Language examination for candidates will be held on Friday, July 31, at 4 p.m. in Room B, Haven Hall. Those intending to take exam- inations must sign in the office of te HistoryDepartment, 119 Haven all, as soon as possible.E A. E. R. Boak1 Candidates for the Teacher's Cer- tificate to be recommended by the Faculty of the School of Education at the close of the Summer Session or the Summer Term : The Compre- hensive Examination in Education will be given on Saturday, August 8, at 9 o'clock in 2432 U.E.S. Informa- tion regarding the examination may be secured a't the School of Educa- tion Office. Preliminary Examinations for the Doctorate in Education will be held on August 24, 25 and 26. Anyone ,de- siring to take them should notify my office at once. Clifford Woody Chairman of Committee on Graduate Study in School of Education. Summer~ Term Women Students: Registration for the second season of Physical Education will take place at Barbour Gymnasium on Friday, July 24th, 9-12 a.m., 1-5 p.m. and Saturday, July 25, 9-12 a.m. Summer Term women now enrolled in physi- cal education, classes for credit or as electives should re-register at this time. Other term students may also join these classes. Department of Physical Education for Women Summer Session Women Students: A new series of activity courses in Physical Education will start on July 27. Archery, Body Conditioning, Bad- minton, Golf, Modern Dance, Out- door Sports, Riding, Swimming, and 'Tannic 1Iwi hpcnff,~r,'.A l 4VlireifM Freshmen (students with less than 24 hours of credit) may drop courses without penalty through the eighth week. Exceptions to these regulations may be made only because of extra- ordinary circumstances, such as seri- ous or long-continued illness. E. H. Walter, Assistant Dean Ensemble (Music Lit) B 159 will meet as usual on Friday, July 24, in Hill Auditorium; at 2. Organ Class will meet as usual on Friday, July 24, in Hill Auditorium ,at 3. - Palmer Christian College of Literature, Science, and The Arts, Schools of Education, For- estry and Conservation, Msic, and Public Health: Students enrolled in the regular Summer Session who re- ceived marks of I or X at the close of their last term of attendance (v1., semester or summer session) will re- ceive a grade of E in the course un- less this work is made up by July 29. Students wishing an extension of time beyond this date should file a petition addressed to the appropriate official in their school with Room 4 U.H., where it will be transmitted. Robert L. Williams Assistant Registrar Campus Worship: , Midday Wor- ship at the Congregational Edifice, [ State and William Streets, each Tuesday and Thursday at 12:10 p.m. Open to all. Adjourn at 12:30. Led by various Ann Arbor clergymei- Henry O. Yoder, chairman. Daily Mass at St. Mary's Chapel, William and Thompson streets, at 7:00 a.m. and 8 a.m. Father Frank J. McPhillips officiating. Open to all. E. W. Blakeman, Counselor of Religious Education School of Music Students may se- cure complimentary tickets to the series of Beethoven sonatas to be given in the Rackham Assembly Hall on the evenings of August 3, 6 and 13, by applying at the office of the School of Music before the end of this week. After July 25 any remain- ing tickets will be available to the general public. Lectures Biological Chemistry L e tu r e : Doctor Roger J. Williams, Professor of Chemistry in the University of Texas, is delivering a series of lec- tures on "The Vitamins of the B Complex Group, their Distribution, Significance, and Micro-Biological Methods of Study," from July 21 to 24, inclusive. All rectures will be given in the Rackham Ampith ater. The lecture pni July 22 will be at 4 p.m., and th, lectures on July23 and 24 will be at 2 p.m. All interested are cordially invited to attend. Dr. Fred G. Stevenson will lecture on the subject "Correspondence Work for High Schools," Friday afternoon, July 24th at 4:05 p.m. in the Univer- sity High School auditorium. The public is invited. Events Today "Hay Fever" - one of Noel Cow- ard's most amusing plays, will be presented by the Michigan Reper- tory Players of the Department of Speech tonight through Saturday at 8:30 p.m. Tickets are on sale at the Mendelssohn Theatre Bx Office" from 7:00 to 8:30 daily. German Table: The German De- partment is sponsoring on Friday, July 24th, a picnic on the Island. Meet in front of Rackham Building at 4:45 p.m. Picnic supper (35 cents) and program of games and songs. Intermediate and advanced students are urged to make reservations at 204 U.H. by Thursday noon. sembly Hall of the Rackham Build- ing at 8:30 p.m., Friday, Jly 24. Given in partial fulfillment of, th requirements for the degree of Master of Music, the recital is open to the public. Public Health Assembly: Dr. War- ren T. Vaughan, nationally known al- lergist of Richmond, Virginia, will speak on. "Allergy and the Public Health" at an assembly period of all students in public health on Friday, July 24th at 4 p.m. in the Auditorium of the W. K. Kellogg Institute. The lecture is open to the public. Phi ilelta Kappa will hold its final membership meeting today at 5 p.m. in room 3206 University High Schol. Wesley Foundation: Party and in- formal fun tonight for all Methodist students and friends on the church lawn near Huron Street. On the program are outdoor ping pong, bad- minton,,croquet, shuffle board, folk dancing, group games, singin, and refreshments. Meet first in the stu- dent lounge by 8:30. Coming Events Wolverines: there will be a meeting' of the Wolverines Sunday, July 2, at 2 p.m. in room 302 of the Union, David Striffler, Vice President. A Physical Fitness Review will be be held on Ferry Field Wednesday evening, July 29th, beginning at 7:45 o'clock, in which the students en- rolled in th'e Physical Conditioning Classes will participate. This Review is to be dedicated to Dr. Elmer R. Townsley. Price of admission is 56 for adults and 25c for children. The proceeds will be given to Mrs. Towns- ley and her three small children. Tickets may be purchased at the Michigan Union, Michigan Leaue, Haller Furniture Store, Wahr's Book Store, the Intramurat Sports Build- ing, University Golf Course, and the Athletic Offices. H. O. Crisler Director John Genn Metcalf, Organist, will present a 'recital at 8:30 p.m. Mon- day, July 27, in Hill Auditorium, in partial fulfillment of the require-. ments for the degree of' Master Music. Assistant Professor of Organ and Theory at Hendrix College, Con- way, Arkansas, Mr. Metcalf has ar- ranged a program of compositons k Bach, Brahms, Vaughan Williams and Vierne. Students and Faculty of the Latin and Greek departments will meet for a Coffee Hour and Round-table diĀ§- cussion of teaching problems on Tues- day, July 28, at 4:10 in the East Con- ference Room of Rackham. Episcopal Students: There will be celebration of Holy Communion in Bishop Williams Chapel, Harris Hall, at 7:10 Saturday morning, Saint Ja'nes' Day. The FinalConcert of the 1942 High School Band Clinic will be presented in Hill Auditorium at 8:30 Saturday night, July 25, under the direction Pf Professor William D. Revelli, and two guest conductors, Mr. Cleo G. FoN and Mr. Mac E. Carr. The program will include Komm Susser Tod by J. S. Bach, the Great Gate of Kiev b Moussorgsky, and close with Sousa's Stars and Stripes Forever. The'pub- lie is invited. Graduate Outing Club: The chiuf has planned for the afternoon of Sunday, July 26, an outing to PortagE Lake for swimming followed by al fresco supper. Total expenses per capita for food, transportation and use of beach facilities are exected not to exceed ig ihty cents Those iri.. GRIN AND BEAR IT it By Lichty " C r ( (r r" "Personally, T think my time would be better spent learning to operate a lathe!" L C TT E RS TO THE EDITOR Need For Post-War Thought To The Editor: LAST SEMESTER a Post-War Council was formed in an endeavor, to wake this campus up to a partial understanding of what kinds of problems we shall have to solve. It held a two- day conference in the spring and is now holding weekly meetings to discuss various aspects of the general subject. These discussions are held for the students to acquaint themselves with certain specific problems, to allow them to take part in the discussion and to propound their ideas if any there be. But it does not stop there. If a student merely enters the meeting and listens to what is being said without giving it enough thought to re- member it outside, he gains nothing. He must, one out of the meeting, consider what he has heard with his friends, exchange ideas and opin- ions with them and store in his mind what he has learn'ed. THE GENERAL support for the Post-War Council has been good-the student support for this group has been meager, to say the least. This subject is important enough to be worthy of consideration by all of us, and while I am conscious of the fact that many students cannot attend these meetings for legitimate reasons, many more are simply too lazy and too uninterested to come. The student response to the Post-War Council is typical of the kind of attitude which, we take 4, I C