Weather Partly Cloudy ig Official Publication Of The Summer Session I:Iaitig Editorial A Threat To U.S.? . Cabinet Shakeup: VOL. LI. No. 15 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JULY 18, 1941 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS Here Are Your Draft Numbers.. WASHINGTON, July 17.-(P)-By use of the following table, the 21- year-old who registered for Selective Service July 1 can get an approxi- mate idea of when he may be called to service. This is how to use it: Each registrant has been assigned a serial number. The left-hand col- umn lists these serial numbers in numerical order from 1 through 800. Glance down this column to the serial number assigned you. Opposite,, in the right hand col- umn, you will find a sequence num- ber. This number was determined by the lottery tonight. It represents the number of draws made from the gold-fish bowl before your serial number was reached. This sequence number will deter- mine roughly when your serial num- ber (you) will be called for service. Serial numbers are listedfirst here, followed by sequence numbers: No. 1, 527; 2, 522; 3, 591; 4, 570; 5, 547; 6, 482; 7, 208; 8, 694; 9, 50; 10, 219; 11, 56; 12, 379;: 13, 233; 14, 419; 15, 554; 16, 429; 17, 97; 18, 58; 19, 43; 20, 211; 21, 469; 22, 470; 23, 437; 24, 727; 25, 230. No. 26, 162; 27, 654; 28, 203; 29, 193; 30, 729; 31, 385; 32, 784; 33, 587; 34, 773; 35, 689; 36, 102; 37, 205; 38, 722; 39, 7; 40, 48; 41, 392; 42, 508; 43, 420; 44, 331; 45, 400; 46, 333; 47, 384; 48, 202; 49, 646; 50, 134. No. 51, 468; 52, 421; 53, 152; 54, 105; 55, 649; 56, 448; 57, 505; 58, 74; 59, 714; 60, 744; 61, 222; 62, 765; 63, 365; 64, 564; 65, 447; 66, 121; 67, 711; 68, 593; 69, 98; 70, 240; 71, 553; 72, 132; 73, 360; 74, 17; 75, 60. No. 76, 524; 77, 189; 78, 455; 79, 610; 80, 588; 81, 166; 82, 513; 83, 446; 84, 652; 85, 160; 86, 405; 87, 430; 88, 324; 89, 530; 90, 540; 91, 140; 92, 662; 93, 278; 94, 456; 95, 311; 96, 29; 97, 794; 98, 2; 99, 330; 100, 309. No. 101, 89; 102, 260; 103, 266; 104, 155; 105, 736; 106, 602; 107, 75; 108, 319; 109, 106; 110, 54; 111, 244; 112, 125; 113, 735; 114, 704; 115, 747; 116, 182; 117, 62; 118, 224; 119, 49; 120, 598; 121, 518; 122, 703; 123, 220; 124, 100; 125, 770. No. .126, 393; 127, 592 128, 670; 129, 566; 130, 156; 131, 372; 132, 557; 133, 398; 134, 425; 135, 590; 136, 297; 137, 323; 138, 568; 139, 184; 140, 207; 141, 601; 142, 383; 143, 69; 144, 86; 145, 386; 146, 529; 147, 374; 148, 243; 149, 656; 150, 583.. No. 151, 359; 152, 38; 153, 353; 154, 790; 155, 760; 156, 52; 157, 457; 158, 775; 159, 174; 160, 61; 161, 291; 162, 603; 163; 672; 164, 382; 165, 561; 166, 657; 167, 339; 168, 245; 169, 336; 170, 660; 171, 745; 172, 350; 173, 678; 174, 322; 175, 743. No. 176, 175; 177, 76; 178, 525; 179, 370; 180, 757; 181, 312; 182, 93; 183, 313; 184, 461; 185, 731; 186, 283; 187, 12; 188, 80; 189, 574; 190, 378; 191, 351; 192, 92; 193, 768; 194, 580; 195, 763; 196, 1; 197, 665; 198, 135; 199, 22; 200, 542. No. 201, 640; 202, 141; 203, 239; 204, 192; 205, 363; 206, 187; 207, 433; 208, 708; 209, 674; 210, 215; 211, 618; 212, 19; 213, 595; 214, 500; 215, 520; 216, 255; 217, 567; 218, 733; 219, 150; 220, 348; 221, 33; 222, 81; 223, 781; 224, 306; 225, 578. No. 226, 431; 227, 514; 228, 217; 229, 622; 230, 599; 231, 292; 232, 579; 233, 418; 234, 18; 235, 718; 236, 388; 237, 723; 238, 116; 239, 295; 240,5; 241, 767; 242, 40; 243, 375;,244, 783; 245, 417; 246, 642; 247, 4; 248, 302; 249, 730; 250, 145. No. 251, 113; 252, 390; 253, 41; 254, 257; 255, 636; 256, 523; 257, 681; 258, 415; 259, 698; 260, 687; 261, 290; 262, 581; 263, 367; 264, 64; 265, 416; 266, 536; 267, 321; 268, 146; 269, 14; 270, 605; 271, 373; 272, 623; 273, 719; 274, 584; 275, 281. No. 276, 144; 277, 713; 278, 692; 279, 789; 280, 521; 281, 315; 282, 78; 283, 586; 284, 690; 285, 130; 286, 724; 287, 762; 288, 247; 289, 310; 290, 111; 291, 68; 292, 519; 293, 551; 294, 364; 295, 246; 296, 737; 297, 83; 298, 697; 299, 16; 300, 258. No. 301, 472; 302, 677; 303, 449; 304, 575; 305, 298; 306, 576; 307, 764; 308, 46; 309, 200; 310, 726; 311, 572; 312, 179; 313, 214; 314, 399; 315, 137; 316, 693; 317, 573; 318, 108; 319, 136; 320, 506; 321, 475; 322, 534; 323, 256; 324, 650; 325, 149. No. 326, 277; 327, 485; 328, 338; 329, 9; 330, 356; 331, 265; 332, 195; 333, 341; 334, 563; 335, 288; 336, 517; 337, 481; 338, 796; 339, 688; 340, 199; 341, 328; 342, 492; 343, 228; 344, 556; 345, 550; 346, 753; 347, 751; 348, 707; 349, 545; 350, 287. No. 351, 154; 352, 634; 353, 439; 354, 645; 355, 235; 356, 442; 357, 701; 358, 376; 359, 172; 360, 786; 361, 248; 362, 512; 363, 489; 364, 741; 365, 112; 366, 355; 367, 410; 368, 739; 369, 303; 370, 698; 371, 606; 372, 153; 373, 267; Kenoye Forms Cabinet As U. S. Awaits Action TOKYO, July 17.-(P-Prince Fu-< WASHINGTON, July 17. -(P)- mimaro Konoye tonight was forming a new government designed to deal more capably than the last with the difficult and dangerous choices con- fronting Japan in the world crisis, especially those arising from the Ger- man-Russian war. Emperor Hirohito commanded Ko- noye, head of the cabinet which re- signed last night because of its troubles with "the ever-changing world situation," to retain the pre- miership and progress made in draft- ing a new ministerial list led to con- fidence the prince could present his cabinet to the sovereign tomorrow. Experienced observers expressed be- lief he was trying to form a cabinet of fewer ministers than usual to wield concentrated power to place Japan on a full emergency, wartime basis. A widely-expressed demand for ex- clusion of all former members of the now defunct political parties empha- sized expectations .the new govern- ment would be more totalitarian than its predecessor. Indications tonight were that sev- eral key members of the retiring cabi- net would retain office in the new one, for among Konoye's first con- sultants were General Eiki Tojo, Ad- miral Koshiro Oikawa and Baron Kiichiro Hiranuma, retiring ministers of war, navy and home affairs, re- spectively. It was noted, however, that Konoye had no conference with Foreign Min- ister Yosuke Matsuoka, who is suffer- ing from a cold and was absent from the emergency cabinet session which preceded the resignation. The Contrast Will Continue Four-Day Run "The Contrast," Royall S. Tyler's famous comedy, will continue its run at 8:30 p.m. today in the Lydia Men- delssohn Theatre under the direction of Charles Meredith, director of the Dock Street Theatre of Charleston, S.C.. A graduate of the School of The- atre at the Carnegie Institute of Tech- nology, Mr. Meredith is a veteran of both the Broadway stage and silent movies and has been an instructor of drama at several schools and col- leges. Among the places he has taught have been Southein Methodist Uni- versity, Santa Barbara State Normal School and theajuniorrcollege of Dal- las, Tex. At the present time he is also president of the Confederacy of American Community Theatres. Presented by the Michigan Reper- tory Players of the speech depart- ment, "The Contrast" is a satire on typical American customs and those which are modeled on the British. Alexander Wyckoff is in charge of scenery. DiMaggio Stopped At 56 CLEVELAND, O., July 17. -(/P)- Joe DiMaggio's 56-game hitting streak was snapped here tonight as the New York Yankees beat Cleve- land 4 to 3. The slugger's string be- gan May 15 against the Chicago White Sox and bettered Georye Sis- ler's modern record of 41, established in 1922, and Willie Keeler's 1897 mark of 44. Waiting cautiously for Japan to show what course it intends to take, the United States prepared today to meet any development in the Pacific grow- ing out of a change in government in Tokyo. President Roosevelt went over dip- lomatic reports from the Japanese capital in a conference with Sumner Welles, Acting Secretary of State, and subsequently conferred for an hour with members of the Navy High Com- mand. There was speculation this second conference was concerned, at least in part, with the Far Eastern situation, although those attending told report- ers merely that there was "nothing to say" when they left the White House. Those present were Secretary Knox; Admiral Harold R. Stark, Chief of Naval Operations; Rear Admiral Ernest J. King, commander-in-chief of the Atlantic fleet; and Rear Ad- miral Richmond K. Turner, chief of the war plans division of the office of naval operations. Col. Lindbergh Asks Apology From Ickes Denies Having Connection With Foreign Country In Letter To President NEW YORK, Juy 17.-(O)-Differ- ences between Charles A. Lindbergh and the Roosevelt Administration flared again today when the flier, in a letter to President Roosevelt, de- clared he had no connection with any foreign government and that he had a right to an apology from Secretary of the Interior Ickes, a constant Lindbergh critic. "Mr. President, I will 'willingly open my files to your investigation," Lindbergh said. "I will willingly ap- pear in person before any committee you appoint, and there is no question regarding my activities now, or at any time in the past, that I will not be glad to answer."~ In regard to a decoration he re- ceived from the German Government, Lindbergh pointed out it was received in the American Embassy in Berlin, in the presence of the American Am- bassador "while I was carrying out the request of your ambassador to that government." "I was there at his (the ambassa- dor's) request in order to assist in creating better relations between the American Embassy and the German Government, which your ambassa- dor desired at that time," Lindbergh wrote. White House Secretary Stephen Early said Lindbergh's letter had not come to his attention and that he wouldn't comment if it had. When newsmen said they had the text of the letter, Early said: "Well, he wrote it to you and ad- dressed it to the President." Ickes told a press conference he believed that if Lindbergh "were an upstanding American" he would have returned the decoration "long ago, regardless of how, when or where he got it." When asked whether he would apologize if the decoration was re- turned, Ickes said: "I would think a lot more of him." Soviet Troops Reported Holding Lines Against All Nazi Advances; DNB Claims Capture Of Smolensk High Command Declares Russians Are Throwing Last Reserves Into Fight Chisinan Also Taken By Panzer Divisions BERLIN, July 17.-(P)-The im- portant railway center of Smolensk on the road to Moscow was claimed by the Germans tonight and the High Command declared Russia was throwing its last reserves into the most extensive battle of all time, with 9,000,000 soldiers fighting bit- terly all along the eastern front. "Great successes are in the mak- ing," the army said. The official news agency DNB re- ported the fall of Smolensk, which is 230 miles west of Moscow, and the capture of Polotsk, another rail cen- ter on the Dvina River northwest of Vitebsk and behind the advance Nazi panzer units in this area. One thousand Russins were taken pris- oner, the report said. Chisinau Capture Announced The High Command, although re- vert"- to longer descriptive phrases of the big battle, announced only the capture of Chisinau, the capital of Russian Bessarabia, on the south- ern end of the front. This also was behind the advance lines, the High Command having reported late Sat- urday that German forces had crossed the Dnestr River out of Bess- arabia and gone into the Ukraine "on a broad front." From Finland to the Black Sea the German war machine was de-II clared to be striking tremendous blows, with the most spectacular ac- tion for the moment unfolding at the gates of Kiev, industrial capital of the rich Ukraine, but with power drives in the direction of Moscow and Leningrad continuing. Of these three largest Russian cities being menaced by the German offensive, Kiev on the basis of au- thorized disclosures seemed to be in the greatest danger. Kiev Fortifications Taken It was reported the last of the underground bunker fortifications in the Kiev defense system had been taken by storm in operations carried on by the Germans under cover of artificial fog. It was not claimed that all Kiev defenses had been bat- tered down, but instead it was indi- cated surface fortifications and pos- sibly some trenches still separated Kiev from the invaders. Word of the fall of Chisinau to the west caused elation throughout Rumania, from which the Soviet Union had taken Bessarabia in a dismemberment a year ago. Ruma- nian troops participated in this ac- tion and tonight were reported de- claring Bessarabia had been avenged. False Rumor Explained At still another section of this part of the front the town of Pogore- loe-Gorodische fell before the Ger- man war machine. In first dis- patches this city was confused by an authorized spokesman with an- other community of the same name only 110 miles west of Moscow. The report consequently spread that Mos- cow was in immediate danger. The day passed with only scant reports from the north sector, where the Finns were moving around Lake Ladoga in an effort to help Germans coming from the south to bottle up Leningrad. "This action, too," a spokesman said, "is being pushed with the greatest energy." In brief statements on the war in the west the High Command com- munique told of destruction of a 3,000-ton freighter by German bombers in English waters and of a large merchantman being badly damaged. Excursonists Meet At 3:30 P.M. Today For Trip To Falls Hitler's Hope Of Quick Victory May Be Justified, Simpson Says 'No Change In Disposition Of Soldiers At Front, Moscow (Bureau Says By KIRKE L. SIMPSON C (Associated Press Staff Writer) Hitler's hopes of a quick and crush- ing victory in the center of Russia's main defense line may be justified. It depends upon the nature and the scope of the indicated Nazi thrust to Smolensk, and upon the Red army's ability either to offset it ef- fectively by a flanking operation from the south, or to escape from a vast and dangerous trap. As this was written, however, Hit- ler's headquarters had not specific- ally claimed capture of Smolensk, although other German sources said it had' fallen. Headquarters pre- dicted "great successes in the mak- ing" in a stupendous fight involving 9,000,000 men, but to back this fore- cast it cited only a minor Nazi- Rumanian success far to the south of the main war theatre. Variation Of Blitzkrieg So far as available accounts re- veal the situation in the Smolensk area, it is a varition of German blitz- krieg envelopment technique. A Ger- man drive southeastward from Vi- tebsk to Smolensk or possibly be- yond that important rail and road junction is admitted in Moscow. There is yet no word, however, that a companion drive across the Dnepr River near Mogilev, which is southwest of Smolensk, has kept pace with the thrust from Vitebsk. It appears to have been balked at least temporarily by a Russian counter- attack across the Dnepr on its right flank. According to Moscow reports, this flank has been driven into Bo- bruisk, 30 miles and more west of the river. Neither the German advance from Hopkins Meets British Cabinet Attends Group's Meeting In Historic Move LONDON, July 17.-(P)-Harry L. Hopkins, Presidnt Roosevelt's over- seer of the Lease-Lend program, at- tended a meeting of the British war cabinet today-an extraordinary ap- pearance which informed quarters called a history-making event. The Parliamentary correspondent of the British Press Association re- ferred to it as "an interesting prece- dent," adding: "The Prime Minister evidently de- cided that in wartime red tape for- malities must be flung away and that if it was a useful thing for the ministers to have a first-hand talk with Mr. Hopkins-who is known to enjoy the absolute confidence of President Roosevelt-then there was no reason why he should not be pres- ent at the cabinet meeting. "Everything that happens there is of course secret, but it would seem an obvious guess that Mr. Hopkins reported to the cabinet on the Lease- Lend situation which it is his special province to study. *Vitebsk to Smolensa, nor the Red counter drive westward to Bobruisk seems widely enough based to be of deadly menace. Each tends to put the far-strung communication -lines of the other in jeopardy. Front Dangerously Narrow A Berlin claim that the town of Polotsk, well to the northwest of Vi- tebsk, has also been taken, further indicates the plunge to Smolensk is on a dangerously narrow front. At Bobruisk, also a rail and road junc- tion of consequence, the Russians would be in a position to strike fur- ther northwestward against German communications, even cut the Minsk- Orsha-Smolensk road behind them if Red armies have the force available. Nevertheless, the fall of Smolensk to the Germans, if confirmed, is the most serious blow yet dealt Red de- denfers of the: vital center of the Dnepr River front of the Stalin Line. Franco Says Intervention Is 'Madness' Spanish Leader Declares U.S. Entry Into Conflict Would Be Catastrophic MADRID, July 17.-(,P)-General- issimo Francisco Franco warned the United States in a militant speech to- night that any attempt to intervene in the European war would be mad- ness. The Spanish chief of state declared the Allies already had lost the war. He said the Greek campaign had proved a fleet could be put out of action by airplanes, and so American entry would only lead to catastrophe. In his speech to the National Coun- cil of the Falange (Spanish Fascist) Party, El Caudillo said continuation of the conflict might spread it to one between two continents! American and Europe. "This could only lead to ruin of the American nations, which need liberty of the seas for their economic life," he said. However, he discounted the possi- bility of a two-continent war, saying the conflict was being-decided now on the Soviet front. " Franco accused the United States, "when they offered us economic help," of "always trying to force us to obey the will of other nations." Bye contrast, he praised Argentina warmly, saying: "Two years without ships, without foreign exchange, wihtout credit and still Spain has imported. 2,000,000 tons of grain, thanks to sister nations like Argentina which have given us severy aid." He pledged anew the friendship of Spain with the Axis in the fight against Russia. Fi ghting At Polotsk Reported By Soviets MOSCOW, Friday, July 18.-(A)- Red troops successfully withstood fierce Nazi mechanized lunges in the Smolensk sector, 230 miles west of Moscow, and in the Pskov-Porkhov area, 150 miles south of Leningrad, the Soviet Information Bureau an- nounced today in a report telling of heavy battling along the far-flung front. "As a result of the fighting there was no important change in the dis- position of our troops on the front," the communique said. Soviet soldiers also are engaged in fierce fighting at Polotsk, near the Estonian border, and 140 miles to the rear of the dangerous Nazi sali- ent which has reached Smolensk, the Russians said. (The German news agency DNB yesterday reported the capture of Smolensk.) Situation Remains Steady The situation of Novograd-Volyn- ski, 130 miles west of the Ukraine capital, Kiev (which the Germans say they have reached) remained the same, as did the front extending southward to the Bessarabian sector, it was declared. "Our air force operated against enemy motor and mechanized troops and destroyed aircraft on airdromes," the communique related. "During July 15 and 16, 98 German aircraft' were destroyed. We lost 23 planes." The latest communique told of great tank battles on the surging front. Farther to the south along the central front, the Soviet war bulletin indicated, there had been no change in positions which at last report had been strongly favorable to the Red defenders. Russian Counter Offensive This was in the area of a 20-mile- long salient formed by a long Russian counter-offensive across the Dnepr, where the Germans were declared to have been thrown back upon Bobrui- sk, a town long since passed in the main fighting, to a depth of 30 miles or more. During the day a reorganizing of Soviet agencies of political propa- ganda and the reintroduction of po- litical commissars into the Red armies was announced. The com- missars were empowered to share military responsibility with the regu- lar commanders. As on every other recent day, there was scant news as to the progress of the Finnish-German drive against Murmansk in the far north. Reds Hold Hango A report the Reds still firmly held the naval base of Hango, in a leased area of Finland, was published, how- ever, by the Communist party news- paper Pravda. Despite German advances in the Smolensk area, a qualified military source in London declared the gen- eral Soviet situation remained "ex- ceedingly hopeful." Even should the Nazis take Mos- cow and Leningrad, he added, "the Soviets have the supplies, transport and manpower to hold on." Still ahead, he said, was a long and savage battle "which has almost removed the danger of a German in- vasion attempt here (in Britain) this year." Workshop, Tigers And Indians Win Maurice Richards, star hurler for the Curriculum Workshop team in the American League, hammered a four bagger in yesterday's game with the Legal Eagles to help his squad -to a 15 to 10 victory. John Lalley also hit a homer for the Workshop team. The Indians nosed out the Blitz- kriegers in their game, 7 to 6, behind Wilson Weis, while John Wyberger hurled for the losers. Winning their third game without a defeat, the Tigers took the measure of Al Smith and the Chemists, 11 to 3. Larry Saltis, the winning pitcher, FDR Bans Exports Of Materials To 1,000 Latin American Firms WASHINGTON, July 17.-(AT)-In"exports. In some cases the United a drastic move to tighten the econom- States will act as procurement agent, ic blockade against Germany and obtaining the materials for the ac- Italy, President Roosevelt today count of the Latin-American coun- banned the export of vital materials tries. to more than 1,800 firms and individ- The "blacklisting" was the most uals in Latin America named on a sweeping economic blow at Germany "blacklist." and Italy since President Roosevelt Coincident with issuance of what "froze" their assets and those of was called "the proclaimed list of other European countries in the certain blocked nationals" deemed to United States June 14. be acting for the benefit of Germany The President by proclamation pro- or Italy, the President set up virtu- hibited the export of any materials ally an economic warfare committee now subject to export control to any' to supervise the plugging of trade of the persons or firms named on the leaks through Latin American coun- list except under special circum- tries to the Axis. stances. The ban affects virtually all On this committee are the Secre- materials related in any way to war taries of State, Commerce and Treas- production, and also to many other ury, the Attorney General, the ad- articles of strategic nature. ministrator of export control and co- The proclamation made all those on ordinator of commercial and cultural the list subject also to the "freezing" relations between the American re- restrictions as though they were na- publics. tionals of Germany or Italy. At the same time Sumner Wells, On the "blacklist" were names of Acting Secretary of State, announced many well known German and Itali- to the inter-American financial and an industrial, chemical and manu- economic advisory committee the es- facturing firms such as these: tahlishment'of new government pro- Bayer and Merck (chemica1 and Bendix Air Company Dispute Goes To U.S. Mediation Board (By The Associated Press) The Labor Department certified to the National Defense Mediation Board yesterday (Thursday) a stilke at Air Associates, Inc., Bendix, N. J., where the efforts of some employes to pass through a CIO picket line resulted in the injury of at least six persons. The department advised the Me- diation Board that the dispute in- volved CIO demands for a union contract and the reinstatement of workers allegedly discharged for union activity. The CIO United Automobile Work- ers Union began picketing the,plant last Saturday, protesting what it called the dismissal of nine sheet metal workers and what the com- pany said were released necessitated hb a. hrtae nf haluminnm. " walkout of CIO steel workers at the Great Lakes Engineering Works, River Rouge, Mich., which is build- ing ships for iron ore transport. The Michigan State Labor Media- tion Board had directed a week ago that a 30-day cooling-off period be observed before any strike action. Charles Cowl, field representative of the CIO steel workers organizing! committee, said "we are not defying; the government but we are defying a firm that is defying the govern- ment by refusing to deal with the! union of the employes' choosing." The SWOC contends 400 of the 600 workers are CIO members, while the AFL Boilermakers Union also claims a majority membership. The com- pany has a contract with the Down-j river Shipbuilders Association, an in- dependent union, and said it must Students registered for the excur- sion to Niagara Falls. and vicinity are reminded that they must be in front of Angell Hall by 3:30 p.m. today in order to leave on the special bus to Detroit where they will board the steamer Greatter Detroit at 5:30 p.m. Fourth of the University excursions, this trip will be conducted by Prof. ITrvingD . rntt of the Denartment of