Official Publication Of The Summer Session :4Iaitg Editorial Education's Outlook: Let's Not Forget ... VOL. LL No. 6 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, JULY 8, 1941 Z-323 Educators To Hold Condliffe Views Future American NavalI PRICE FIVE CENTS Forces i Special Program For Parents' Day Of Post-War Economy By KARL KESSLER The machinery of war-time eco- nomic controls must be continued after the present war and must be gradually transformed into instru- ments for the regulation of a new economic order if the nations of the world are to prevent a chaotic up- heaval, Prof. John B. Condliffe of the University of California prophecied yesterday in his lecture in the Gradu- ate Study Course in Public Policy in a World at War. It is inconceivable, after the ex- perience of the last post-war period that any country can again risk the social insecurity of vast and pro- longed unemployment, Professor Con- liffe continued. To cope with the needs of a stricken post-war world in which government has collapsed over large areas will call for immense energy and almost superhuman ad- ministrative skill. This problem may be long delayed, but it may come upon us very suddenly. Social Security In the post-war economic order, an extended form of social security with- in the nation will be of primary im- portance. The main instrument by which the governments will seek to ensure such security will be public expenditure made possible by expan- sionist monetary policies, according to Professor Condliffe. To prevent such policies from getting out of con- trol post-war governments must con- tinue rationing and some form of planned production. The restoration of freer interna- tional trade would go some way to- ward alleviating the reconstruction Second Camp Tag Day Drive Is Tomorrow and production problems of both bel- ligerent and non-belligerent areas, but if this trade is to be soundly based it "must be based upon reciprocal ex- change. rather than loans. "The essential problem will be to keep prices high in the creditor coun- tries so that debtor nations may ex- portin payment of their obligations and yet allow these debtor countries to depreciate their currencies to a controlled level," Professor Condliffe further pointed out. Sectional Sacrifices "Unless the United States proves ready to make the sectional sacrifices necessary if she is to become the cen- ter and controlling force in a new international trading system," Pro- fessor Condliffe cautioned, "there (Continued on Page 2) Getting Jobs To Be Subject Of Talk Today Bureau Of Appointments Will Sponsor Meeting In Science Auditorium Opening a series of three lectures on "Why People Do Not Get Jobs," the Bureau of Appointments and Oc- cupational Information, is sponsor- ing a meeting at 7 p.m. today in the Natural Science Auditorium. Following an explanation of regis- tration, a period will be devoted to "Course Obstacles," showing by dem- onstration and slides the difficulties job seekers are confronted with be- cause they have not taken courses in school for which there is a de- mand in excess of the supply. The slides will show the relation- ship between the demand for teach- ers in certain fields, and the number available for positions. Also, better fields, those in which there are fewer competing for jobs, will be depicted so that prospective teachers may receive an idea of the opportunities they will have by majoring in sub- jects for which there is a definite demand. The demonstrations will show ac- tual office scenes in which jobs are not secured because of wrong courses in school. Two more lectures will be pre- sented along the same topic the fol- lowing Tuesdays in the Rackham Lecture Hall. The second lecture will deal with "Undesirable Person- ality Traits," and the third with "Why People Do Not Hold Jobs." Occupy Iceland As Nazis Claim Stalin Line Broken 'Nazis Claim Break Of Stalin Line VILNA SMOLENSK LUK VLEVK BERDICHEV ( *TNARNOPOL O CRIMEA RUMANIA LT SEVASTO 9 -- FORMER Blak Sea MILES BOUNDARIES...... Nazi forces claimed to have reached the Dnepr River at Orsha be- fore the Stalin Line (sawtoothed marking) and were apparently approaching these fortifications and the limit of Germany's 1918 pene- tration at other points. Germans said they had reached the Latvian frontier of old Russia (1). The principal German drive (2) extended In three prongs, one past Lepel, a second, the Nazis said, to Orsha, and a third to Bobruisk. Germans reported progress on the drive (3) toward Kiev, although Russians claimed to be standing firm at Tarnopol. , Hungarians announced capture of stanislawow and Kolomyja. The Red army claimed to have stopped troops which crossed the Prut River (4) . we into Bessarabia. Kaufman nd Hart Comedy Hit To Open Run Here Tomorrow Various To Be From Campus Stations Manned By Boys Fresh Air Camp Roosevelt Reports Historic Act To Congress As Aid To Hemisphere Defense Germans Announce Capture of Cernauti WASHINGTON, July 7.-4VP)-In a swift, historic move, American naval forces arrived today in Iceland to re- lieve the British of the task of guard- ing that strategic island in the north Atlantic. The step, disclosed by President Roosevelt in a special message to Congress, provided the United States with an armed outpost within 700 miles of the British Isles and defied Germany's designation of the area as a war zone. Mr. Roosevelt told Congress that "forces of the United States Navy have today arrived in Iceland in or- der to supplement, and eventually to replace, the British forces" which moved in there in May, 1940, to pre- vent the Germans from gaining a foothold. The President added' that he had "issued orders to the Navy that all necessary steps be taken to insure the safety of communication in the approaches between Iceland and the United States, as well as on the seas between the United States and all other strategic outposts." The momentous development, hailed by the British Foreign Office spokes- man in London as "one of the most important and significant events of recent months from our standpoint," was taken upon the invitation of Prime Minister Hermann Jonasson of Iceland, who acted apparently at British inspiration, which presum- ably followed consultation with the United States. Jonasson recounted in a message to Mr. Roosevelt that on June 24 the British Minister "explained that Brit- ish forces in Iceland are required elsewhere." The Minister added that the United States, upon invitation, was prepared to send replacements. On July 1 Jonasson sent his invi- tation, conditioned upon guarantees that the sovereignty of Iceland would be respected, and laying "special stress on there being sufficient air- planes for defensive purposes wher- ever they are required." Nazis Claim Cernauti, Stalin Line Broken (By The Associated Press) BERLIN, July 7.-Penetration of the Stalin Line at several places was claimed by the Germans tonight, and authorized sources suggested that Adolf Hitler's legions might be ham- mering at the last barrier to a deep sweep into Russia's vast interior, de- spite sharp resistance of the Red army. The Nazis also announced the fall of Cernauti, formerly a part of Ru- mania, which had been occupied by the Russians. There was no mention of the Sta- lin Line in the high command com- munique, but DNB (official German news agency) said German units ad- vancing from the Volhynia area, west of the Russian Ukraine capital of Kiev, had broken Russia's steel and concrete obstacle to invaders from the west. Bond Speaks At Conference of Educators Young boys from the University Fresh Air Camp on Patterson Lake7 will be stationed at various points on campus tomorrow to give the famous tag with the picture of the "Little Boy on the Diving Board" in exchange for contributions to the Fresh Air Camp fund. The fund goes to provide summer vacations for four weeks away from; city streets for under-privileged boys from Ann Arbor, Detroit, Jackson and Flint. More than 300 boys are sent to the camp each summer. Two tag days are held each year, one during the regular session and one during summer school. Both campaigns are under the direction of Prof. F. N. Menefee of the Depart- ment of Engineering Mechanics, di- rector of the University Fresh Air. Camp. The Camp was founded in 1921, and since that time has grown from a small cluster of tents to the mod- ern, spacious camp located on the shores of Lake Patterson in Living- ston County. The Camp offers op- portunities for a life close to nature, as well as many modern recreational facilities. A dual purpose is served by the annual summer camp. Not only are under-privileged boys given a real vacation away from city streets- "the time of their lives"-but an opportunity is afforded to study the problems of boy nature and boy psy- chology. New Directory Is Out Today Home Addresses Included In Local 'Where's Who' The 1941 Summer Student and Faculty Directory, containing the home address, Ann Arbor address, phone number and school of every student enrolled in Summer School, will be out today, according to Martha Graham, '41, managing editor. The orange-bound "Where's Who" of the campus will also contain a complete faculty register, with home and office addresses and phone num- bers of every faculty man during Summer School. A listing of the (Special to The Daily) CAMP FILIBERT ROTH - The 13th session of Camp Filibert Roth, the summer camp of the School of Forestry and Conservation, was offi- cially opened at 6 a.m. Monday, June 30 when Axel, the camp cook, began to pound a rhythmic reveille on the iron triangle used to summon the students to meals. Despite the unaccustomed early hour, the forty-odd embryo foresters climbed from their bunks without hesitation, anxious to taste the flap- jacks and maple syrup so temptingly described by previous students. Some of the boys had already found sleep- ing difficult since a voracious porcu- pine noisily gnawing on a bechn had roused them during the early gray hours. A few hardy souls braved the chilly waters of Golden Lake for an early morning swim. Most of these pre-breakfast dips, however, were found to be the result of rash pledges made in weaker (and warmer) mo- ments. While still busily engaged in mak- ing the "delectable disks of dough" (pancakes) disappear, some of the gang were surprised to see, through the window, two deer standing not far from the mess hall. Golden- browned bass caught in the lake the previous day by plug-casting (not chewing) students completed the bill of fare. To make the wild life story complete, two bears were later dis- covered in the garbage pit. Following breakfast, work began in earnest. Students started their Second Tea To Be Held ' By International Center' The second of a series of teas being held this week by the International' Center will be given from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. today. The tea has been planned in order to give delegates to the New Educa- tion Fellowship a chance to see the Center and meet the foreign students enrolled in the University. Everyone is welcome to attend. Officiating at today's tea will be Mrs. Arthur Dunham. Hostesses for the tea to be held tomorrow are Miss Ida Jenks and M~rs. Robert Granville. Officiating Thursday will be Mrs. Earle L. Gates and Mrs. Philip Wygant. Chairman of the entire series of teas is Mrs. Harold Gray. George S. Kaufman's and Moss' Hart's comedy, "George Washington Slept Here," will open a four-day run at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre at 8:30 p.m. tomorrow. The comedy, the second produc- tion of the Michigan Repertory Play- ers of the Department of Speech, is partially based on the experiences of Mr. Hart. It describes the conflict between a farm-loving husband who buys a country place somewhere in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, and his city apartment-loving wife. The city wife seems to be in the right during the major portion of the play, for all the possible disasters that afflict gentleman farmers afflict DAILY TRYOUTS Any students interested in work- ing on the editorial or business staffs of The Daily during the Summer Session will find The Daily a fine laboratory for news- paper experience. Tryouts will be welcome at The Daily's office in the Student publications Building, 120 Maynard Street, at any time. this one. Besides suffering from road trouble, leaky roofs, dry wells, elm blight, andkcranky neighbors, they receive unwelcome visits from a com- pletely undisciplined nephew and a rich uncle who must be petted to in- sure their inheritance. Norman Oxhandler, a veteran of Play Production, and Claribel Baird, professor of speech at the Oklahoma College for Women, take the leading roles of Newton Fuller and his wife, Annabelle. Others in the play are Neil Smith, who will play the part of Mr. Kimber; Virginia Batka as Madge Fuller; Wil- liam Mills as Steve Eldridge; June Madison as Katie; Nancy Bowman as Mrs. Douglas; Lyman Partridge as Clayton Evans, and Ada McFar- land as Rena Leslie. Dorothy Haydel will appear as Hes- ter while John Hathaway will be seen as Raymond. Prof. William P. Hal- stead of the speech department will play the role of Uncle Stanley; James McIntyre that of Leggett Frazer, and George Batka that of Tommy Hughes. Madeleine Rupp, Mary El- len Wheeler and William Altman are cast as Sue Barrington, Miss Wilcox and Mr. Prescott respectively. Tick- ets are on sale at the boxoffice of the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre in the League. Prof. Valentine B. Windt of the speech department directs the com- edy and Alexander Wyckoff designs scenery, while Evelyn Cohen is cos- tumiere. Frank Discusses Hemisphere Policy; Streit Talks On United Democracies Both North and South America are "half-worlds," Waldo Frank, noted author and lecturer at the New School for Social Research, told 2,000 dele- gates to the New Education Fellow- ship Conference last night, and this country's methods in promoting in- ter-hemisphere relations have been largely "sterile." No greater disaster could befall the United States, he continued, that the absorption of the peoples of Hispanic America. The sole way to guard against this is by developing our in- ward life. the true nature of man and of human relations. To face our task of creating a hemisphere of good will and exclud- ing the totalitarian powers, we must have power and mastery, mutual har- mony of action, on levels far deeper than the sort of military and econom- ic cooperation which ignore human motives. Col. Charles Lindbergh, Mr. Frank charged, is an "inspired chauffeur, starved of inward values" whose love for machines has inspiredn his re- spect of the Nazi mechanized order. There is also a common ground With stress on the expediency of putting into enactment his plan for Federal Union, which he outlined in the book, Union Now, Clarence K. Streit told members of the New Edu- cation conference yesterday in the Rackham Building that now, more than ever, an organization of the remaining democracies of the world is needed, to assure a winning war and a winning peace. Streit's plan, which calls for a "man to man" federation of the 15 democracies of the world, other na- tions to be added as they become "ripe," is based upon the British- originated policy of a representative Fairbanks Exhibit Today To Feature Statue Of Lincoln "Lincoln the Frontiersman," an im- pressive eight-foot statue embodying the pioneer spirit, will feature the open house to be held today at the studios of Prof. Avard Fairbanks of the Institute of Fine Arts in Univer- sity Hall. The statue, to be erected at the Ewa Plantation School in Hawaii, is - nrnrriiidof a .veav, r'scaefu re- By BARBARA JENSWOLD Addressing delegates to the New Education Fellowship yesterday in Rackhapn Hall, on the subject, "De- mocracy and the Problem of Minority Groups," Dr. Horace M. Bond, presi- dent of the Fort Valley State Col- lege in Georgia, asserted that through the individualism it fosters, democ- racy is the only form of government in which an opportunity is given each tribe for participation in the com- mon government of humanity. In his analysis of the position of the minority group in society, Dr. Bond eommenced with a broad state- ment of the situation of the world