FRESHMAN SUPPLEMENT C, it, r jItIr igazi 44*k v 4:3attu SECTION TWO ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, AUGUST 12, 1939 Orientation Week Activities Start Sept.19 'Lit' Students Take General. DegreeStudy To Enter Advanced Work, 60 Hours Of Credit; 'C' Average Are Required English Composition Courses Necessary Students in the College of Litera- ture, Science, and the Arts who are studying for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or a similar degree, do not "major" in the subject of their choice, as is the case in many schools, but take first a General Program, usually for two years, followed by a second or Degree Program, usually requiring another two years. Must Have 'C' Average To enter the Degree Program, usu- ally at the beginning of the junior year, the student must have passed at least 60 hours of work with an average of "C" or better. Failure to, attain this minimum scholarship re- quirement usually makes it necessary for the student to withdraw perma- nently from the College. A further requirement for admission to concen- tration is the completion of 6 hours of English Composition, or its equiv- Alent: At the conclusion, then, of his sophomore year, when in the ordin- ary course of events the student has earned ,60 or more hours of credit with at least a C average, he becomes upon filing the necessary application, a candidate for a -degree.: At this tine, e must select either a "degree program" or a "department of coi- centration" May Take Any Field A "department"- in the technical sense of the word, is a course of study in anIndividual department, suh as French,' history, English, etc. A stu- dent is at liberty to concentrate in any department he chooses, provid- ing, of course, that he has satisfied the pre-requisite requirements as set forth by the department and the Col- lege. In addition to "departmental" concentration, a student has the op- tion of selecting one of the "interde- partment degree programs" provided by the College, of which these are seven: American Culture, Oriental Civilization, Religion and Ethics, Sci- ence and Mathematics, Social Studies (for Students Admitted to Candidacy for a Teacher's Certificate), Social Work (Pre-professional Program), and Urban and Rural Community. The student who elects one of these degree programs will work under the direction of a committee which will guide him in , the selection and co- ordination of his courses. Each student's credit for gradua-, tion, comprising his entire course of study in all four years in the College, must includenot less than 30 hours of study in his department of con-' centration, or in such courses of study as are acceptable to his concentration adviser. Music Groups Function In Fall Thor Johnson Is Director Of TwoSymphonies During the school year, the Uni- versity supports two orchestras, the regular University Symphony Orches- tra, and the Little Symphony. The former is composed of some 75 to 100 players who elect the work as a regular class in the School of Music. Rehearsals are held four times a week. Freshmen may elect orchestra as a credit course. Places in the orchestra may also be secured by audition. The Symphony Orchestra is under the direction of Thor Johnson of the School of Music faculty. Several public performances in Hill Auditor- ium are given during the year on the School of Music recital series, in which soloists chosen from both the School's faculty and the student body will be heard. Arranged tours will take the Orchestra to several other cities. The Little Symphony is composed of about 15 members of the regular Orchestra. representing the key Important Year Planned By Congress, Fraternities President Of IFC Independent Men's Group To Offer Discount Plan For Cleaning Charges Ready to put into effect a new plan for discounts on personal service charges, Congress, independent men's organization, will open its third year of campus activity this fall. The Congress Booster Card plan, worked out by president Philip F. Westbrook, '40, and committee chair- man Jack Hoover, '40, will offer dis- counts up to 25 per cent on such serv- ices as cleaning, pressing and shoe repairing. Cleaning and pressing has been arranged for a 25 per cent dis- count from the established Ann Arbor price scale, shoe repairing 10 per cent, and men's furnishings and clothing also 10 per cent. Booster Cards will sell for 50 cents to students and faculty members, the income to be used in augmenting the THOMAS ADAMS Heads Unaffiliated Men Alter Rushing Registration For Broader Contacts; Will Try_Joint Buying With one of the most complete pro- grams of recent years arranged, it looks as if the University's fraterni- ties will have "another extremely suc- cessful year," according to Tom Ad- ams, president of the Interfraternity Council. Rushing registration will be modi- fied this fall. Traditionally, men who wished to join fraternities went to the Union, registered at a booth there and a single file of applications was available to houses which desired to go through them. This year, Adams said, extra booths are to be provided around the campus. Mimeo- graphed lists of prospective fraternity men will be furnished each rushing chairman. The schedule for the year remains much the same as usual. Approxi- mately two weeks after pledging the annual Pledge Banquet will be held. (Continued on Page 9) Men's Judiciary Council Begins' Work This Fall Takes Over Judicial Duties And Control Of Elections Of Defunct Men's Group A new period in student govern- ment at the University will begin this fall when a seven-man Men's Judi- ciary Council assumes the judicial functions and control over elections held by the now-defunct Men's Coun- cil. The new Council was established in the second of two shake-ups in stu- dent government on the campus last year. In the first the Men's Council, composed' of representatives from leading organizations on the campus, abolished election caucuses and took unto itself the power of making nom- inations for the various class posts, with positions to be filled by campus vote from these nominations. In the second, the old Council, con- idering itself "unwieldy and ineffec- tive" established the new board and passed on all administrative angles of its work to the staff of the Michi- gan Union. The Judiciary Council will work in cooperation with the League Judiciary Council, but has wider powers, being empowered to conduct a program for the student body as a whole, whereas the League Council is more or less in the char- acter of a judicial body to administer women's regulations. Carl E. Wheeler, '40E, is the new president of the Council. Other mem- bers will be Jim Halligan, '40F&C, Jim Hammond, '40A, Bob I Harring- ton, '40, Jack Hoover, '40, Harry Howell, '40E, and Doug Tracy, '40E. In the appointment of these men, the nominating committee ex- pressed the hope that "this Council will perform its duties with an under- standing and enthusiasm that will create a large degree of confidence in it and will lead to natural and sound PHIL WESTBROOK Congress treasury to be devoted to such Congress projects as the schol- arship fund, the tutorial system and others. Cards will be distributed dur- ing Orientation Week in the Union lobby. Founded with the purpose of pro- viding for the independent men those privileges and advantages which are offered affiliated men by the fraterni- ties, Congress was organized before the close of the second semester in 1936. Due to a rapid two-year growth, Congress is now one of the three most influential men's organi- zations on campus. Cooperation with the Union and the Interfraternity Council promises to weld the male (Continued on Page 6) Autos Banned By University Ruling Becomes Effective Monday,_Sept. 25 University students will be prohibit- ed from operating automobiles in thel vicinity of Ann Arbor after 8 a.m. Monday, Sept. 25, when the auto ban becomes effective. Exceptions from this rule, which is rigidly enforced, may be granted sole- ly by the Dean of Students' office. Such exemptions will not be allowed unless the committee deems the use of a car essential to the securing of. the applicant's education. Three classes of students are gen- erally exempt from the auto ban. These include students over 26 years of age, part time students receiving credit for six hours or less per semes- ter, and those with a faculty rating of instructor or higher. The Univer- sity emphasizes that even such ex- emptions are not automatic, but are granted only upon individual request. Penalties for infraction of the auto ban, while at the discretion of the University, usually mean loss of aca- demic credit for the first offense and suspension from the University for the second. These penalties are di- rected not only at student drivers but also at student passengers, unless Football Title Hopes Soar As Season Nears Loss Of Mehaffey Dims Prospect For Veteran in To Fill Fullback Post in d Harmon, Kromer t To Be Back Again.U e By ED FRUTIG g With alumni confidence in Michi- y an's football team soaring near the o senith it reached in 1933, and every- s one except the Wolverine coaches d talking of the Big Ten championship coming back to Ann Arbor this fall, b t might be well to diagnose the symp- t oms and see what basis there is for b all the optimism. It takes but a casual glance to see s that the spotlight next fall will be N focused mainly on the backfield ma-m terial. In each position reserves arew three deep and if the line opens any-a thing that has the semblence of a hole, Coach Crisler has four or five s backs capable of going through it I with 10-second speed. $ The number-one fast man on the 1 squad is Paul Kromer, a Kiski prep i school product, who can streak down the field and change his direction as quickly as a butterfly. He was one of Michigan's "Touchdown-Twins" last season, and the other was Tom Harmon, a native of Gary, Ind., who combines speed with power and who last season showed promise of de- veloping into Ralph Heikkinen's suc- cessor as the 1939 All-American from the University of Michigan. Behind these two standouts will be seniors Fred Trosko of Flint who can kick, pass and run with the best of them. Dave Strong, also a triple threat back, and Hercules Renda, the Mighty-Mite from Jochin, W. Va. Juniors -are -Billtuther, considered one of the most. accurate passers on the squad, and Walter Kitti, an ex-t (Contnued'pn Page 13)e k - Many Awardsa Are Available For Students Engineering And Literaryt Scholarships Are Amongu Those Offered Annuallys Scholarships, fellowships and loant funds of many types and amountsc are made available to students through the University.t Scholarships are generally award-t ed to students who show superiori scholarship abilities, and usually to those students who need financial assistance to continue their studiess here.1 General Scholarshipsf Six memorial funds established fort the assistance of students in all col-1 leges of the University include thef Horace H. Rackham Fund for Un- dergraduate Students which is award- ed preferably to Michigan students with high qualifications, the Steph- en Spaulding Scholarship for mem bers of Beta Theta Pi Fraternity, the Samuel J. Platt fund for aspiring lawyers, the John Blake Scholarship for students from Grand Rapids Junior College, Charles Francis Adamss Scholarships for Detroit Central High School students and the Seth Harrison Fund intended for descend- ants of Seth Harrison. Alumni Scholarships established by alumni clubs for students from their respective areas include those from Michigan and Memphis. Funds for war veterans and their descendants include the United States Army, the D.A.R. and the LaVerne Noyes scholarships. Three Scholar- ships, the Paul F. Bagley and Gom- bert in chemistry and one for Ameri- can Indians, complete the list of gen- eral funds. Literary College Awards Simon Mandlebaum scholarships are annually awarded to six men stu- dents in the literary and engineering colleges. Memorial Funds include the Fanny Marsh, John Marsh and Agnes Weaver scholarships. Additional funds are provided for students in sociology, biology, library science and classical languages. Expenses Vary In Proportion To Earnings Living scales and yearly budgets - i Ann Arbor vary up and downha sliding scale" in proportion to theJ ncome of the individual. Some stu- ents manage to "work their way" hrough entirely; others get along iceely on allowances of $100 a month.r However, the average budget for iniversity students has been estimat- d at about $530 per year for Michi- an residents and- about $570 per ear for non-residents. Such an econ- mical budget, of course, neglects uch items as clothes and other ad- litional expenses. For students interested in "rock ottom figures," University authori- ies have computed a bare minimum udget of $347 for Michigan residents nd $387 for non-residents. Most tudents, however, will find their ex- )enditures running closer to the $500 nark, unless they are prepared to do Nithout the luxury of dates, movies nd recreation. The "average" budget of $530 runs omething as follows: One dollar er day for a balanced diet, or about 250 per year; $4 per week for room r about $150 per year; $110 for tu- tion and about $20 for books. Many students spend as low as $2 (Continued on Page 8) Students Aided By Government JNLYA Allottment Acceptance Of Applicants For Employment Rests With Faculty Committee f Funds appropriated for part-time student employment under the Na- tional Youth Administration for the coming year will be somewhat larger than for last year, according to Mr. Harold S. Anderson of the building and grounds department. Financial aid will be extended this year to 10 per cent of the regulart full-time student enrollment as of Oct. 1, 1938. Application forms may be received from the Dean of Stu- dents' Office after Aug. 15. The allottment of funds, according to the departmental bulletin, will be used to pay students for doing so- cially desireable work, including the sort customarily done'in the institu- tion by students who are working their way through college, such as clerical, library and research work. - Students may also be assigned to the extension and adult education divisionseand otheractivities that increase the usefulness of the col- lege to the community. In order to be eligible for NYA aid, students must be between the ages of 16 and 25, American citizens and full-time students, carrying at least three-fourths of a normal semester's hour requirements. The applicant's financial condition, as attested in the signed application blank, should be such that attendance at college un- der proper living conditions would be impossible without financial assis- tance. Active membership in a fra- ternity or sorority will be considered evidence that the student is not in need of employment relief. Applications for employment un- der the NYA will be received at the office of Dean of Students Joseph A. Bursley. Men's And Women's Programs Dreeted By Uppeirclas8smen Tours Of Campus, Aid In Preparing Scholastic Work And Mixers Are Planned For Freshmen; Sponsored By Union And League Featuring the second year that both men's and women's Orienta- tion programs have been directed by upperclassmen, the annual Orientation Week for freshmen and transfer students will open here Tuesday, Sept. 19. Designed to ease the incoming student through the adjustment to a new and bewildering environment, programs that include mixers, tours of the campus and aid in arranging scholastic work have been drawn up. All Freshmen must attend the four-day period in which the campus is given over to the yearling class alone, and certain transfer students are required to take part. The program for men is in charge of the Men's Union, with Marshall Brown and Douglas' Gould in charge. The women will be guided by the staff of the League, with Patricia Matthews as chair- man of the program. Enters Eleventh Year -d The purpose of Orientation PRESIDENT RUTHVEN' SRA Offers Big Religious Program Here Round table discussions, lectures, teas and opportunities for guidance are among the activities offered by the Student Religious Association lo- cated in La1e Hall on State Street. The Association includes all re- ligious groups, the Protestant, Catho- lic, Jewish and the Orierttal traditions. It works in cooperation with Dr. Ed- ward Blakeman, counselor in relig- ious education, and Prof. Raleigh Nel- son, counselor to foreign students. The first activity of the year is the annual Freshman Rendezvous Camp held at Patterson Lake. One hundred of the incoming freshmen are selected to spend several days at this camp on the weekend preceding orientation week. Freshmen Round Tables are held from 7:15 p.m. to 8:15- p.m. every Saturday. Opportunity is afforded to become acquainted with members of the class, upperclassmen and mem- bers of the faculty. "Why College?" will be the subject (Continued on Page 10) 0 Week is to primarily acquaint the incoming students with the cam- pus and University life. Aid in obtaining rooms, in getting in- formation on phases of campus life, in planning the study courses for the first semester Is given. .Tours of -the campus and mixers are planned, as well as informal sports competition for the men. Transfer students will undergo-the ame type of program, in general, as he freshmen, except that they will e divided into their own groups and ill have their own mixers, the men's n Wednesday, Sept. 20, in the Jnion. All transfer men with less han 30 hours advanced credit are equired to attend the Orientation Veek, -while -those- above that figure nay do so on their own decision. First "must" on the list for the lazed freshman man is to report ometime Tuesday to his assigned >lace in the Union where an upper lass "adviser" will greet him, out- me a schedule of activities for the week and answer any questions which nay arise. Freshmen will - be divided into roups of 25. Each group will be nder the guidance of two student dvisers, specially selected from the ranks of sophomorss and ,juniors. A aculty advisor will be assigned to ach group ' to aid in mapping out programs of study and dispense schol- stic advice throughout the kear. With introductions and schedules out of the way, the real process of orientation begins. First barrier to hurdle is the comprehensive physical examination required of all entering students. Each freshman will be issigned a time to report for the ex- amination at theWaterman Gym. Then come the aptitude tests, standard requirements for all enter- ing freshmen. Each will be assigned a time and place by his advisor for (Continued on Page 11) Student Loans Are Increased More Than 1,400 Receive Grants Of_$160,000 Student loans took a decided jump this year with 232 more students re- ceiving $28,350.48 more in loans than in 1937-38, Boyd C. Stevens, Univer- sity -cashier, announced recently. 'The total number of individuals re- ceiving grants, repayable at the end of a specified number , of years, reached a peak of 1410, while the total sum loaned amounted to $163,- 227.10. University officials attribute the increased number of students apply- ing for aid to the recession of late 1937 which cut down the usual num- ber of summer jobs last year, thus depriving many students of expected revenue. Many students were granted two or three loans to tide them through the year. This is manifest in the fact that 2401 loans were granted; almost two for every student benefited. At the present time, there are 3,339 such r n Auditions For Band Membership To Take Place Orientation Week Composed of three units, the Uni- versity bands include the University Marching Band, the University First Regimental Band and the University Concert Band, with an expected combined membership for the com- ing year of over 200 players. The University bands are conduct- ed by Prof. William D. Revelli of the School of Music. Membership in any of the bands is determined by private audition with Professor Revelli and his assistants. Auditions will take place during orientation week from 9 a.m. to 12 noon and from 1 to 5 First Regimental Bands and has a membership of 128. It is most active in the fall during the football season and plays for all the home games, of which there are five. The Marching Band accompanies the football team on at least one out-of-town trip,' which will be taken to either Chicago or Illinois this year, with perhaps a second trip to Penn. Last year the band played at Yale. One of the most interesting fea- tures of the work in the Marching Band is that of the formations com- mittee. Any bandsman who is in-