THE MICHIGAN DAILY I eeiztslo Me Heywood Broun STAMFORD, Conn., July 21-Every once and so often somebody gets up in a pulpit or on a platform and declares that the American home is being destroyed. Some blame the termites and some accuse the jitterbugs. And sometimes it is the com- ic supplemeits in the news- papers. I mean particularly those pictures which end up "Wham" or "Ouc or "Glug!" "Glug!" The moral- ists assert that if volence is made comic, tiny tots may be induced to mow each oth-. er down. But, confound it, nothing of the sort has happened. And if you tell any commuter that the Ameri- can home is disappearing he is apt to laugh a little ruefully in your face. Along this ridge we realize that we are kin to our friend the turtle. Any one of us may stick his head out at times or even snap upon occassions, but there is no getting away from the home. It grows up- on us. Indeed, we carry it upon our backs. There is no escape. At least, not after the first 10 years. * * * Veterans Of The home Brigade Silver weddings in Connecticut are almost as common as cocktail parties. I do not grudge the veterans of the home brigade the pride they show in asserting that they have stuck it out for 25 years. But at times I am tempted to play the role of skeleton at the feast and inquire rudely, "But, my friend, did you ever have a chance to get away?" In most cases an honest answer would be, "Well, come to think of it, I never did." Each morning of the week, except on Sunday, the good providers of the ridge depart for the metropolis. To the unthinking observer these are free men upon their own. But look into the soul of the commuter or into hispants' pocket and you will see that he carries with him a return trip ticket. He is but a fish upon a silken line, and he will be hauled back upon the 6:03 train to be gaffed as usual. Distinctly I want to proclaim that the home is a great institution and that for my own part I love each little radish in its bed. I am glad the moralists err in asserting that swing music may make gypsies of us all. Indeed, the newer forms of dancing strengthen home ties and do not loosen them. The wild abandon of the modern manner moves the average man of middle age to say quite early in the evening, "Come on, mamma, let's get -the hell out of here. I want to take my shoes off and relax." As I have already said several times, I love my home, and I am sure that you have an equally fervent affection for your own. But in the dead of night, and evn at high noon, I sometimes sneak a wish that there were just a little weight in the grave fears of those who feel that at any moient we may all scatter on a reckless binge. Would I destroy the home? Don't be silly. But I wonder whether some arrangement might not be made to lift it just a little from the back of the neck where it pinches like a collar button. Please keep my secret sacred, for I have no de- sire to have the breath thumped out of me by one who is both near and dear. However, in strictest confidence, I will impart the fact that that about once a year I have a deep desire to miss the 6:03 train and racket around the town until the 9:10 leaves the Pennsylvania station. An Exceptional Family Man Only one man of my acquaintance has ever at- tained the perfect goal of having a home and unimpaired freedom at the same time. In his younger days he was an officer of the United States Marines, and when somebody asked him at a party if he had not been lonely during his wanderings he was indignant. "I'm more of a family man than any one of you," he explained. "In every land where I was ordered my first objective was to start a home. In fact, I have had seven homes and three fam- ilies. Unlike the rest of you, I may say that I have lived." 4 And at this point his eyes grew misty. and he remarked tearfully, "And may I add that, as the poet has said, 'It takes a heap of living to make a house a home'!" it is fully satisfied, after careful inquiry, as to the authenticity of the document. A few significant extracts may be quoted to illustrate the military acuity and plausibility of the lecture. With ,regard to the crucial Mediterranean problem General von Reichenau was reported to have said, "True, England still holds stra- tegically important points at the extremes of the Mediterranean and along its course. But Italy alone already surpasses England in the number of her naval and aerial bases in the Mediterranean. And with regard to the African coast: "An in- stance-of progress may be reckoned in our sup- port of General Franco in putting up long range batteries in the vicinity of the Algeciras, and on the African Coast opposite Gibraltar near Ceuta; these ought to render good service when it comes to cutting the Anglo-French vital line." Concerning the position of France. "France's ties with the Mediterranean Basin have as- sumed importance. Her communications with Africa can be endangered in the first place by Sardinia and from the Balearic Islands which are in the enemy's hands. France may be forced, in case of war, to fall back upon the Atlantic route for her troops transport from Africa. That route, which takes about 100 hours to cover, is from four to five times longer than the Algeciras-Marseilles route (20 hours). That delay may mean a lot to us in time of war. If a quick German offensive at the outset of the war could coincide with a considerable delay in thens..P aof rsnsr, im.nt ,.c,,,,c The ]Editor Gets Told. le ._...- The Housing Situation To The Editor: Since the beginning of the year, two students of the University have lost their lives through fire. In both cases, there was not adequate means of egress and the well seasoned wood flared up so quickly that the firemen could not possibly have arrived before the 'real damage was done. Owing to the housing problem on the campus, students are made to live in "rooms"' which bare- ly make a good sized closet. Any corner in an attic or basement is filled with a bed and a desk and here the student lives. At one time the Uni- versity investigated the living conditions of the students and came to the conclusion that there was inadequate lighting facilities. Good lighting is of no use to the two dead students now. Their trouble was that they lived in firetraps, in cubby holes in old houses. But in spite of such tragedies, students are stilr in danger, victims of criminal negligence and greed. The obvious solution is to build dormitories to house all the students. But until that is possible, there are remedies which can and must be used. All rooming houses should be carefully inspected by the University and the Fire Marshall. Old houses should be fire-proofed with asbestos and fireproof paint and be provided with adequate fire exists. No students should be compelled to live in attics and basements while a tribute in the form of exorbitant rent is exacted for the elemen- tal human needs of safe and healthful- living. In other words, students should be provided with safe, decent living quarters. This should be taken care of at once! There is no need to wait until more of us die. -N. M. The Movie Problem To The Editor : Noting the article by a Michigan Repertory member against the root of all evil, the movies, I am asking that you also inform your readers of one or more pertinent facts. First, the reference to the Payne Foundation reports. Granting that every word of the report is an understatement, that the movies are a mil- lion fold worse than what is claimed against them; the fact must be stated that the report still has no meaning whatsoever. The Payne re- ports covered motion pictures of the silent era, and included a few with added sound effects. The report does not cover movies as we know them today. And even a person biased against them must admit, if he has seen a talking picture, that at least it is considerably different than the old silent ones. A treatise on transportation that completely left out the automobile would hardly cover the subject, would it? More than 90 per cent of all current stage shows, including such attractions as "Idiot's De- light" must be censored before being made into movies. Your readers may be interested to know that movies this year alone that cover such items as "small town and rural areas"; "causes and cures of crime"; "life of the middle strata" etc, are not even in the minority. Many of them, such as "Crime School", "Dead End" and the like, cer- tainly treat the social goals quite thoroughly, Of course the movies have faults; and I am proud to state that the industry itself realizes many of them, and is earnestly attempting to correct them. It is an assured fact that they will not reach perfection, or even a state where they will not be open to constant attacks. But im- prove they will, naturally enough, dependent largely on economic conditions, for they are a commercial product. In Ann Arbor, incidently, 8 per cent of the audience are children under 12. The rest are "adult children" probably, but they include nearly every resident in the town. And many of our most intelligent folks and social workers are good patrons, coming with regularity. We try to please them, and often we do. And often we do not. But nearly all of our villains are Americans -we don't dare have any other nationality any- more. Although occasionally in real life we do arrest a foreigner in these United States for some criminal act. -Gerald Hoag A Southern Approach To The Editor: Anent Mr. Maraniss' discussion of the South in The Daily's Wednesday morning editorial, "The Nation's No. 1 Problem": In this instructive and well written editorial there is not so much to which a dyed-in-the-wool Southerner should like to object. The facts of the region, gained seemingly by Mr. Maraniss from the literature and reports of the South-facts such as, unfair tariff rates, eroded soil, and ab- sentee ownership-are truly reported and per- tinent to the discussion. It is concerning only a few of the conclusions of Mr. Maraniss that a native of the South may justly raise his hand to be heard. "... so long as the southern portion of the United States remains in economic distress, cul- tural stagnation, and social' backwardness. .." This concluding statement of the editorial has inferences that are very misleading, to say the least, to many persons who live above the Mason- Dixon Line. This mistake is due to two grievous faults; (1) The author has not had much first hand knowledge of the South. He really ought to come down to see us sometime. One poor Yan- kee (notice I did not say "damn") last summer asked me if Southern towns had paved streets and electric lights, not realizing that Montgom- ery, Alabama, it is said, was the first American city to install electric streetcars. Futhermore, tunately, the two do not mix very much. But for one to speak of the South's "cultural stagnation" is like saying that ancient Greece was not cultured because the preponderance of its people lacked a cultural train- ing. --M. P. Gray An Editorial Objector To The Editor: Judging by the editorials and lettersE to the Editor submitted to The Michi-I gan Daily, an off-campus reader would think the student body a bunchI of radical malcontents who think that capitalism is all that is preventing1 the New Deal and Senator Wagner'sI National Labor Relations Board from ushering us into Utopia., Your latest gyration is a tirade against Henry Ford in this morning'st paper, even condemning his broad-4 cast of the Detroit Symphony Orches-1 tra (that proves I read it, probably being intrigued by your clever title). I Perhaps because Ford operates on such a big scale the issue is beclouded. Let's suppose Mr. Ossepow owns a car (to avoid embarrassment it needn't be a Ford). He wants a man to drive it for him and his family when they wish to use it. Can he insist on his right of determining who shall have the responsibility of driving his car, of deciding when and where it shall be driven, what the maximum speed shall be and how often the oil shall be changed? Ah no! for according to Mr. Ossepow's editorial that would make him a Facist. He must ,all up the boss of local number 14326 and take whoever he gets who will do what ever the boss tells him to do with that car-or he'll sic the NLRB on Mr. Ossep ow.0 Why discriminate against Mr. Ford just because he invested in a factory instead of a private car, and happens to employ thousands of men instead of one? He is still interested in that investment and has a right to say how it shall be operated. No one, not even Mr. Martin, has to work for Ford and those who do work. for him were receiving high wages and had good working conditions long before Mr. Martin preached his first sermon. -H. E. Winters, Grad. A Doubting Soul To The Editor : An austere council of four grad students has concentrated all its rea- soning powers developed in Michi- gan's mental gymnasium and yet we are still appalled to think that the average age of the summer school stu- dents could possibly be only 22. Where are all the undergrads (for it must be they) who bring the aver- age down to such a low mark? Is there a Fountain of Youth4on or near the campus? Or is there a Pierian Spring where more of us may quickly satisfy our thirst for knowledge? l -A Quartet not too antiquated to be hopeful. 0- FRIDAY, JULY 22, 1938 VOL. XLVIII. No. 22 Students, College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts: Students whose records carry reports of I or X eith- er from last semester or (if they have not been in residence since) from any former session, will receive grades of E unless the work i~s com- pleted by July 27. Petitions for extensions of time, with the written approval of the in- structors concerned, should be ad- dressed to the Administrative Board of the College, and presented in Room 4, Uziversity-Hall, before July 27. Students, College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts: Except under ex- traordinary circumstances, courses dropped after Saturday, July 23, will be recorded with a grade of E. Mr. James Brown Scott of the Car- negie Endowment for International Peace will lecture this afternoon on "Francisco de Vitoria and the Span- ish Origin of International Law" in the Lecture Hall of the Rackham Building at 4:30 p.m. Visitor's Night, Students' Observa- tory, 8 to 10 p.m. tonight. Take ele- vator to 5th floor of Angell Hall. Only students may attend. Graduation Recital: Lester McCoy, tenor, Hartland, Mich., will give a re- cital in partial fulfillment of the re- quirements for the Master of Music degree, Friday evening, July 22, at 8:15, in the School of Music Audi- torium. The general public is cor- dially invited to attend. Education F213, Institute in Physi- cal Education. Dr. Delbert Oberteuff- er, professor of physical education, Ohio State University, will speak on "What Results Are We Trying to Achieve in Health Education? How May Results Be Rated." The meet- ing is to be held at 10 a.m. today in the University High School Audi- torium. Approved Houses for Women: All women students who were recog- nized as seniors when enrolling for the Summer Session are granted 1:30 permission on Saturday nights. Those who will not be seniors until the end of the Sumwr:.r Session are not en- titled to this p^:ivilege. Biological Chemist: 120: Lectures begin on Saturday, July 23 at 7 a.m. Excuision to General Mo&"s Prov- ing Ground, Saturday, July 23. A limited number of tickets are r:till available in the Summer Session Office. Trip begins at 9:00 a.m.; ends )t 3:00 p.m. Hillel' Summer Session Group will hold its second informal dance at the Hillel Foundation, Oakland and East University, on Saturday, July 23, at 9 p.m. All Jewish students are in- vited. The Graduate Outing Club will (Continued on Page 3) DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Summer Session until 3:30; 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. Classifi ed Directory NURSERY SCHOOL-Have place for several more children in well esta- blished day and' boarding school. 315 E. William Phone 8293 45x SILVER LAUNDRY-We call for and deliver. Bundles individually done, no markings. All work guaranteed. Phone 5594, 607 E. Hoover. 3x LAUNDRY-- 2-1044. Sox darned. Careful work at low price. 5x DRESS MAKING and Alterations. Mrs. Walling. 118 E. Catherine. Phone 4726. 34x TYPING - Neatly and Docurately done. Mrs. Howard, 613 Hill St. Dial 5244. 2x TYPING - Experienced. Reasonable rates. Phone 8344. L. M. Heywood 43r CARPENTER PUBLIC STENOGRA- PHIC SERVICE--General Steno- graphic work, Theses, Reports, Mimeographing, Letter Service. Expert work. Reasonable Rates. Office, 400 Wolverine Bldg. Ph. 7181 44x TYPING - Barthell's Book Store 1216 S. University Call 3712 or 4436 36x FOR SALE-Packard Electric Razor. Very reasonable. Phone 4932 after 7 p. m. 41x SPECIAL PERMANENTS - $1.95. Regular $3.50 value. End perman- ents $1.50. Shampoo and finger- wave with rinse, 50c. Open eve. Ph. 2-2813. College Beauty Shop 48x N EI I E 11