THE MICHIGAN DAILY f SATURDAY, _ THE MICHIGAN DAILY ' Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under-the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Publishei every morning (except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rightss of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. , .Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as aecond class mail matter. Subscriptions during regular school year by carrier, $400; by mail, $4.50. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 193738 REPRESENTED POR NATIONAL ADVERTISING Y NationalAdvertisingService,inc. College Publishers Reresentative 420 MAosoN AV. NEW YORK. i.. Y. CHICAGO - BOSTON- LOS ANGELES - SAN FANCISCO Board of Editors Managing Editor . . . . Irving Silverman City Editor. . . . ..,Robert I. Fitzhenry Assistant Editors . . . . . Mel Fineberg, Joseph Gies, Elliot Maraniss, Ben M. Marino, Carl Petersen, Suzanne Potter, Harry L. Sonneborn. Business Department Business Manager . . . Ernest A. Jones Credit Manager . . . . Norman Steinberg Circulation Manager . . . J. Cameron Hall Assistants . . Philip Buchen, Walter Stebens NIGHT E DITOR: ELLIOTT MARANISS The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of the Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. It is important for society to avoid the neglect of adults, but positively dangerous for it to thwart the ambition of youth to reform the world. Only the schools which act on this belief are educational institu- tions in the best meaning of the term. -Alexander G. Ruthven. The Birth Rate And The Dole ... HOSE WHO BELIEVE that present relief is adequate to serve the human needs should examine the ravages being made on the home itself by the depression. Seventy-five per cent of the families on relief last September in Genesee County had no chil- dren according to Erdmann D. Beynon of the University department of Sociology. He found few families with children under five years of age who had been on relief for four years or more. Since the relief load is exceptionally large in Genessee County there exists resentment of any additions to this burden. New babies in relief families earn social. disapproval. Social pressure, the inconvience and difficulties of having babies when financially unable, and the general unde- sirability of having children during this kind of times has resulted in reducting births to prac- tically nil among the pople dependent upon the government for support. The fact that this control of birth is possible is due to modern contraceptives. For the first time in history man is free to procreate according to plan and not according to chance. This is in striking contrast with the early English mill towns where the destitute workers continued to raise child after child because that was the in- evitable result of their utilization of sex as their only recreation to which they turned in dispair. The fact that birth control information is needed in greater amount than is now had is shown by the fact that many Flint women desired sterilization as a permanent means of avoiding having children during these distressing times. It is advocated that a birth control clinic furn- ishing free service should be established for the use of these people. The havoc of the depression is no more clearly shown than by this instance of the breakup of the function of the home among relief families which now number 12,500 in Genessee county alone. Cultural advancement furnished the free- dom from the misery of unwanted children but cultural reversion furnished the breakdown in economic activity due to the maladjustment of a machine society which cause these people to live unnatural lives of frustration and dispair in a world of infinite possibilities. -Eldon R. Hamm The Autocrat Of The Flying Field.. H OWARD HUGHES' record flight around the world has evoked world wide interest. The idea of a young millionaire sportsman flying around the world has caught hold of that marrowed spirit of creativeness la- tent even in the most ostensibly dull of human beings. The flight is a great achievement. It stands as a, milestone in the many events in the history of transportation that are steadily shrinking the earth in terms of time and space. The world is becoming knit into a more compact interdepen- ing of man and the earth stood on the slim prop of one man's whim. If Mr. Hughes had become a profligate, or had invested his effort to obtain the interest of a chorus girl, or had participated in the many other flimsy accomplishment attri- buted to an appreciable number of millionaires, this remarkable addition to human understand- ing would not have occurred. A further point might be made. Howard Hughes' great flight was totally uncontaminated by profit. The original motive behind most of the inventions that add to human satisfaction today was not personal pecuniary gain. Edison and his incadescent lamp, the phonograph, Bell and his telephone, Marconi and the wireless, Morse and the telegraph are notable examples. Freed from the obsessing shackles of economic insecurity, of the compulsory aggrandizement of money, man can allow his creative spirit its course, and can grow, shed lights, add victories to human understandng. --arold Ossepow Fascists And Nazis, All Nordics Now THE NATIONAL SOCIALIST racial theory, in the Rome-Berlin ointment, will no longer stand between the two great nations on opposite sides of the Alps. Italian anthropolo- gists have just decided that the Italians are Aryans after all. Studies undertaken, significantly, "under aus- pices of the Government," by a group of Fascist professors have resulted in the rather naive de- claration that the Latin race is of Aryan origin. "Conception of races in Italy should be essen- tially Italian, and in an Italian-Nordic direc- tion," the report states. The professors explain that "this does not mean the introduction into Italy of German racial theories as they now exist or the assertion that Italians and Scandinavians are the same thing." Virginia Gayda, Fascist publicity director, as- serts, however, that the Nordic race corresponds physically "to the ideals of classic beauty sung by our greatest poets and depicted by great La- tin and Italian artists." Primarily, the new doctrine is clearly a piece of anti-Semitism. Jews, according to the pro- fessors, do not belong to the Italian race and can- not be fused with it withot altering its "purely European character." Secondarily, it is aimed apparently at establishing a racial brotherhood with Italy's northern ally, In the eyes of the rest of the world, the single advantage Italian Fascism has held over Ger- man National Socialism has been its freedom from the grotesquely obtuse racial supremacy theory. The present announcement needs little comment. -Joseph Gies 'The Editor' Gets "Told Dogs And God's Anointed To The Editor: An Ann Arbor boy was recently relieved of a couple chunks of his flesh by a Vicious dog. I must admit that this is not news, but the sequel is in- teresting. The owner of the dog was instructed to confine the beast for ten days-presumably to make sure that he has suffered no ill effects from the encounter. The owner was not held responsible for the action of the dog-which of course is as it should be. After all, children are of little value, while a good dog will sell for several dollars. The dog is man's best friend and is admittedly a joy and a solace in these hard times. On the other hand, a boy is a source of anxiety and foreboding. If he grows up-in spite of crazy drivers and vicious dogs-he will probably either become a bandit or be another burden on the CCC or WPA. He might be used in war if war were not so com- pletely mechanized and if this new crop of Amer- icans were not so unpatriotic. I hope I will not be considered callous when I suggest that the number of vicious dogs be in- creased and that they be trained to devour not only the unwanted children and those foreigners that Mr. Hearst writes so much about but to ex- terminate all people on relief. In that way our surplus population could be removed and our national economy will again be on a safe basis. With the relief loads cut out, big business will again have confidence, taxes will be cut and the good old capitalistic system can again prove its worth. The dogs, of course, must then be destroyed lest they taste the sacred flesh of the Lord's anointed. -Will Canter The Last Frontier ... Those who maintain that there is no longer an American frontier should consider the Nevills ex- pedition down 300 turbulent miles of the Colo- rado River. Conditions confronting tfie six voy- agers proved as forbidding and perilous as any encountered on the Ohio a 150 years ago by Gen- eral Rufus Putnam, whose thrust into the wilder- ness to open the Northwest Territory has just been celebrated at Marietta. These new pioneers also embarked, on home- made boats and churned through a course even vaster and more vacant. Only the skulking In- dians were lacking. But through the entire stretch of lashing waters the adventurers saw only six ft feemr lo M H-eywood Broun It is, of course, presumptuous for a columnist to offer unsought advice to any other craftsman engaged in the same pursuit. In writing an open sermon to Mrs. Roosevelt my sc:e excuse is the fact that I am a veteran in the business of turning out daily inspirational literature, while she is a newer recruit to the industry. Accordingly, I wish to warn her against the danger of giving even qualified in- dorsement to carpe diem conduct. Imagine my sur- prise at finding in "My Day" the statement, "If. I lived in some of the other countries today I think I would develop the phi- losophy of Omar Khayyam and live for the day and its pleasures." Such talk is dangerous. Almost I seem to see a waiting queue of citizens at Hyde Park each murmuring, "Say it ain't true, Mrs. Roosevelt." To be sure, the First Lady is dealing only with a supposition, but I can assure her that Omar was wrong. His teachings are not useful to any person, in any land, at any time. Full half a century I followed the precepts of the Persian poet. I knew the cup that cheers and gave no heed to the rumble of a distant drum. I, too, have heard the singing of the siren in the wilder- ness and poured light wines upon the bread to make it palatable. *>* k I Am Still Here All this I did, and by a miracle I am still here to testify that it gets you nothing. In times gone by I used to match my private life with that of any man, however reckless, nor was I ever ready to cry "quits" when doubled. A columnist is under no moral obligation to account for all his off hours to the public, but generally he does. And, worst of all, if he is no more than a shade rollicking, his autobiographi- cal accounts of high jinks are likely to grow in the telling. That was my own little mistake. As burghers go, I was moderate and reliable in most things, but I could not resist the temptation of making myself out a gay dog in an effort to gain readers and syndication. This way madness lies. A kind of auto-hypno- tism, or even auto-intoxication, may set in. In the beginning the vine leaves in my hair were merely a figment of frustration and imagina- tion. It took me almost 10 years to learn to leer with any success whatsoever. But once a man begins to play a part the role becomes increasing- ly exacting. In the beginning I could satisfy my ambition to be among the playboys merely by sitting in public places and loudly shouting to the waiter, "Bring me a glass of beer." Presently, for the sake of the shock impact, my distinctly audible order would run, "Make it another seidel." k* * * * The Boy Grows Bolder The years rolled on, and as they did it became necessary to stoke the furnace with more in- flammable fuel. Before I quite realized.it I found myself drinking white wine and seltzer. The legend of loose conduct which I had built up for myself began to plague me like that monster of the man in the story whose name I can never spell. When I sauntered into a night club debu- tantes shuddered and looked to their escorts for protection. A woman of 40 fainted when I asked whether I could see her home in a taxicab in spite of the fact that I couched the inquiry, "May I see you to your door, madam?" It dawned upon me that I had gone too far in libeling myself. But the road back to repute is arduous. It is quite useless for me to state that I have used sarsaparilla and grape juice as my beverages for nearly two months. Skeptics will laugh if I say truthfully that soft drinks taste much better than bitter beers and acid clarets. I must suffer not so much for what I did as what I wrote. And so I am warning Mrs. Roosevelt against the first false columnar step, though it be no more than a vicarious adventure. After all, why should the First Lady envy Omar even at a dis- tance? She has much more fun than he did, and hamburgers at Hyde Park, I am informed, are far more palatable than jugged wine under any bough. Revolutionary veterans, used to rough life. Two of Nevill's party were women botanists intent amid the swirling stream to watch the flowers along its banks. Two geologists had come to study the towering canyon walls and a photog- rapher to record their declivities. Only Nevills himself was a practical riverman. One of the women, Miss Lois Jotter, was ma- rooned for the night unguarded on the desolate shore except by packrats, red ants and pink rat- tIers. The boats, bobbing like chips, got through "the Graveyard of the Colorado" and other dan- gerous stretches, but farther downstream one of them capsized, and there was a desperate battle to save its occupants. Yet when the expedition stepped safely ashore at Lee's Ferry, a desert metropolis of two inhabitants, the women chant- ed cheerfully, "We had a swell time." There seems still to be an American spirit to conquer the last frontier. --The New York Times CORRECTION In yesterday's editorial, "Roosevelt Draws First Blood," the sentence reading" . the issue before the people of Oklahoma was a clear-cut _hn of ih 1.1 ar- i "nnnc arvaiv3 n t ei is SATURDAY, JULY 16, 1938 day. July 18, Room 126, Michigan VOL. XLVIII. No. 17 Union. - Speaker, movies. All male members of the Music School are in- Graduate Students: Without good vited to attend. and sufficient reason courses may not i _______nd be elected for credit after Tuesday. July 19; courses dropped after same date will appear on the students' rec- ord as dropped. Dean Notice to Seniors: The next exam- ination in F o r e i gn Languages (French, German, Italian, Spanish) for the New York State teacher's li- cense is scheduled for Aug. 6 at 9:15 a.m. All seniors who may be in- terested in securing a license to teach in New York State should notify the office of the Department of Ro- mance Languages (112 R.L., tele- phone extension 406) by Wednesday, July 20, so that papers may be sent here. Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Last performance tonight at 8:30 p.m. "The Shoemakers'gHoliday," with Whitford Kane and Hiram Sherman in their original roles. Box office open all day, phone 6300. i Students' Observatory open to- night from 8 to 10 p.m. Only Summer Session students are invited. . This open evening will be on the fifth floor of Angell Hall, not at the main observatory. Those visiting the ob- servatory may use the elevator in Angell Hall. Approved Houses for Women: All women students who were recog- nized as seniors when enrolling for the Summer Session are granted 1:30 permission on Saturday nights. Those who will not be seniors until the end of the Summer Session are not en- titled to this privilege. Approved Houses for Women: Sign-out slips for the first three weeks of the Summer Session are now due. Beta Eta Chapter of The Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority invites the members of visiting chapters to a "Get Acquainted" tea, Saturday, July 16, from 3 to 5 at 135 Adams Ave. Special Phi Delta Kappa dinner meeting will be held Saturday, July 16, at 6:30 p.m. at the Michigan Union. Dr. Erich Hylla, a former minister of education in Germany, now professor of education at Cornell University will speak. Tickets are 85 cents and reservations may be made with Dr. Schorling's secretary, 2442 UES or by calling Robert Carson, Tel. 4045. Wives and friends invited. High School Clinic Band Concert. A band concert by the boys and girls of the Band Clinic now in session will be given Sunday afternoon, July 17, in Hill Auditorium, at 4:15 p.m. The general public, with the excep- tion of small children, is cordially invited to attend. Vesper Service: The Second Sum- mer Session Vesper Service will be held on the Library Terrace, Sun- day evening, July 17, at 7:30 p.m. Kenneth W. Morgan, Directori S.R.A. "Apparentlh Supernormal Informa- tion" will be the title of a lecture by Dr. John F. Thomas and Mr. C. T. Andersen of the Detroit Board of Education, Monday, July 18, at 8 p.m. in the Natural Science Auditorium. This lecture is under the auspices of the Parapsychology Club. The Graduate Outing Club will meet at Lane Hall on Sunday. July 17, at 2:30 p.m. to go to Silver Lake for a swim, baseball and a picnic. Come and bring your friends. Lectures in Protein Chemistry: Dr. Vincent du Vigneaud, Professor of Biochemistry in the Medical School at George Washington University, will lecture at 2 p.m., July 18-21 in- clusive in Room 303 Chemistry Bldg. The subjects of the four lectures are as follows: July 18, Homocystine and Its Re- lation to the IntermediarydMetabol- ism of Methionine and Cystine in the Body. July 19, Excursions into the Field of Stereo-Biochemistry.. July 20, Studies on the Sulfur of Crystalline Insulin and on Certain Aspects of the Chemistry. of the Blood-Pressure-raising and the Uter- ine-contracting Hormones of the Posterior Lobe of the Pituitary Gland. July 21, Carnosine and Anserine. Mathematics Club will meet Tues- day, July 19, at 3 p.m., in Room 3201 Angell Hall. Professor A. T. Craig will speak "On Certain Linear and Quadratic Forms in Statistics." Prof. L. C. Karpinski will speak on "Mathe- matical Collections in the University of Michigan Library." Grand Rapids Picnic, Hamburg Fry at Dexter Park, Tuesday, July 19, 6 p.m. Everyone from -Grand Rapids invited. Ask any Grand Rapids stu- dent for particulars. Education Students Interested, in the Ed.D. A short meeting of those interested in the Ed.D. degree in edu- cation will be held at 5:10 p.m., Tues- day, July 19, in the East Conference Room on the third floor of the Rack- ham Building. The Bureau has received notice of the following Civil Service Examina- tions: State Coordinator of Apprentice Training IV.; Temporary Entrance Salary wilU be $300 per month; Ap- plications must be postmarked before midnight July 20, 1938; Michigan Civil Service. United States: Home Extension Agent, $2,600 a year; Junior Home Extension Agent $1,800 a year; Indian Field Service, Department of the Interior. Junior Blueprint Operator, $1,440 a year; Under Blueprint Operator, $1,- 260 a year; Junior Photostat Operat- or, $1,4;40 a year; Under Photostat Operator, $1,260 a year. For further information, pelase call at the office, 201 Mason Hall. Office Hours: 9-12 and 2-4. University -ureau of )ppont- ments and Occupational Infor- mation. . Graduate Students in Education: The. Advisory Inventory Test for Graduate Students in Educations will be given on Thursday, July 21 at 2 p.m. and on Saturday, July 23 at 9 o'clock in 'the University High School Auditorium. Students may take the test on either date. Complete print- ed information regarding thehpurpose of the test is available in the office of the Dean, 1435 U.E.S Unitarian Church, Sunday, 11 a.m. Rev. Edwin Wilson of Chicago will speak on "A Technique for Personal Living." 7:30 p.m. Mr. Wilson will lead a roundtable discussion on "Re- ligious Perplexities of Today." First Methodist Church. Morning worship at 10:40 o'clock. ,Dr. Edward T. Ramsdell will preach on "Balance in Christian Thinking." Dr. Rams- dell is professor of Theology and Phi- losophy of Religion at Vanderbilt Religion. Congregational Church: The morning service of worship will be held at 10:45. The sermon by Dr. Leonard A. Parr will be on the theme "'What Would You Ask the Sphinx?" The following is the service of music: Anthem by chorus choir, "The Lord is Exalted," West. Solo, "These Are They" (Gaul's "Holy City"). Mrs. Grace Johnson Konpld. Organ selections by Miss Mary Porter: Adagio, VI Symphny, Widor. Finale-Widor. Church Worship Services will be held in Zion Lutheran Church at 10:30 with sermon by the pastor, Rev. E. P. Stellhorn. Trinity Lutheran Church will hold worship services at 10:30. The sermon "Adventurous Faith" will be given by the Rev. Hen- ry 0. Yoder. Lutheran Summer School Students will meet at Zion Lutheran Parish Hall at 5:30 this Sunday evenin . A program of interest has been ar- ranged for the evening. The Parish Hall is located at 309 E. Washington Street. Stalker Hall. Student Class at 9:45 a.m. Prof. Bennett Weaver will lead the discussion. Wesleyan Guild meetin g at 6 p.m. Prof. Preston Slosson will speak on "Can Christianity Be Applied Inter- nationally?" Fellowship Hour at 7 p.m. The meeting will adjourn in time to attend th e Campus Vespers on the Library steps. First Church of Christ, Scientist, 409 S. Division St., Sunday morning service at 10:30. Subject, "Life." Golden Text: John 5:26. Sunday School at 11:45. First Baptist Church, 10:45 a.m. Rev" R. Edward Sayles, minister, will preach on the subject, "The Su- premacy of Jesus." The Church School meets at 9 a.m. The Roger Williams guild, student group of the Baptist church, will meet at the Guild House, 503 E. Hu- ron street, promptly at 6 p.m. Sun- day evening for the program which will be an address by Miss Esmah Or- cut, graduate student in the Univer- sity., on "Youth. in Action," being a survey and estimate of the important youth conference recently held at Co- lumbus, under the auspices of the In- ternational Council of Religious Edu- cation. Miss Orcut has been active in certain ,groups of youth in the Michigan Baptist Convention. Refreshments will be served, and dismissal will come in time for all to attend the University Vesper Serv-, ice on the Library steps. First Presbyterian Church, 1432 Washtenaw Ave. "What's Right With The- World?" will be the subject of Dr. W. P. Lem- on's sermon at the Morning Worship Service at 10:45. Dr. Healey Willan at the console and directing the choir. The ,musical numbers will include: Organ Prelude, "By the Waters of Babylon" by Karg-Elert; Anthem, "O (Continued on Page 4) DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constru'ctive notice to all members of, the University. Copy received at the office of the Summer Session until 3:30; 11:00 am Saturday until 3:30; 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. Meeting of the Kingfish Club, Mon-1 Ii . i got o.1 CHURCH DIRECTORY FIRST METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Corner State and Washington Streets 9:45 a.m. Student Class at Stalker Hall. Inquire at Church Office about classes for other ages. 10:40 a.m. Worship Service at First Methodist Episcopal Church, State and Washington Streets. Dr. E. T. Ramsdell's subject is "Balance in Christian Thinking." 6:00 p.m. Wesleyan Guild meeting at Stalker Hall. Prof. Preston Slosson will speak on "Can Christianity Be Applied Interna- tionally?" FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST 409 S. Division St. Sunday morning services at 10:30 A.M. Sunday School at 11:45 A.M. Free public reading rooms at 206 E. Liberty, FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH 1432 Washtenaw Avenue Ph. 2-4466 William P. Lemon D.D. Minister Elizabeth Leinbach, Assistant Healey Willan, guest organist & choir director 10:45 a.m. "What's Right With the World?" rnm.vnnb, +w. -m . n+ 9-W-...I PIP 5 Pi'" /®"/UJ- I °*LI 33BY^U