PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, JULY 21, 1937 Budge Defeats German; Puts U.S. In Finals Von Cramm Loses Great Battle As Henkel Downs Grant Decisively Zone Final Thriller Nation Pays Tribute To Senator Robinson At Funeral Rites WIMBLEDON, Eng., July 20.-(3)I --Don Budge, leanest and bravest of America's tennis greats, climbed back from apparently irretrievable defeat on Wimbledon's center court today, defeated the gallant Teuton Baron. Gottfried Von Cramm, in five sets and gave the United States a drama- tic 3-2 victory over Germany in the Davis Cup interzone finals. With Budge's sensational triumph the United States qualified to face Great Britain's weakened cup-hold- ing forces in the challenge round starting Saturday. And unless the experts are all wrong, the Americans should score decisively over the Brit- ish and take the cup back to the United States for the first time since it was lost to the French at German- town in 1927. 5,000 Cheer Thriller There may have been more stirring Davis Cup matches in the past than the duel Budge and Von Cramm fought today butrnobody could re- member them. Reaching the very pinnacle of his form, yet beaten in the first two sets by the inspired German, Budge sim- ply conjured the next threesets out of the hat and left the famed court with the crowd of 5,000 shouting his name and cheering just as loudly for the handsome, lion-hearted lad he defeated. Trailing 2-1 at the start of the final day's play, Germany drew level at 2-2 when Henrich Henkel trounced Bryan M. (Bitsy) Grant of Atlanta in the opening singles duel, 7-5, 2-6, 6-3, 6-4. So the outcome of the series rested with Budge and Von Cramm and when the Oakland, Calif., red-head finally whipped the titled Teuton after a 2/2 hour struggle, 6-8, 5-7, 6-4, 6-2, 8-6 there were some strange scenes among the ivy and geraniums of this famous court. Big Bill Tilden In Crowd In the first row, Suzanne Lenglen, five times winner of the Wimbledon women's championship, stood for ten minutes applauding even after the two rivalsahad disappeared.aFarther back, Big Bill Tilden who has been saying that the German was the best amateur in the world, all but cried when the fair-haired lad was beaten. And in the press box, silent old gentlemen who have come to expect brilliance after watching such stars as Tilden, Ellsworth Vines, Henri Cochet, and Fred Perry, stood up in their seats and pounded their hands raw at the sparkling exhibition Budge and Von Cramm put up. Budge and Von Cramm hardly had left the court before the experts began speculating on what chances there were of Captain Walter L. Pate changing the American lineups before tackling the British. There is no doubt, of course, that Budge will handle two singles matches and the doubles along with blond 3ene Mako of Los Angeles. But it appeared likely that Grant would field the second singles assignment o Frankie Parker, of Milwaukee. Grant Is Downhearted Grant, as a matter of fact, was so heart-broken over losing both his singles matches against Germany, that he declared he was through with cup competition and wouldn't play against Great Britain even if chosen. "I turned yellow," he saidrbitterly, "and almost lost the cup for us. A guy who hasn't any more guts than I have ought to quit for good. Think how I feel quitting like that and then watching Don fight his heart out to win. I shook like a leaf all through my match with Henkel." All attempts at consoling the tiny Atlantan failed. ' Even if Grant, when he has had time to get over his disappointment, should reconsider his decision about retiring from cup competition, some critics thought it would be good pol- icy for Pate to switch to Parker. The Milwaukee youngster played brilliant- ly in the all-England championships, reaching the semi-finals before bow- ing to Budge who then went on to whip Von Cramm in straight sets for the title. Parker, as a matter of fact, won one set from Budge, the only one the Californian had lost during his British campaign this year until to- day. British Team Decided The British team is definitely set-. tled with Henry Wilfred (Bunny) Austin and young Charles Hare han- dling the singles and C. R. D. Tuckey and Frank H. D. Wilde playing doubles. Hare replaced Fred Perry, now a professional, while Wilde owes Scores of the nation's leaders joined thousands of saddened Arkansans in final tribute as the state's illus- trious son, Joseph Taylor Robinson, was returned to his native soil. Final requiem for the late majority leader of the Senate was muffled by a torrential rain. The family is shown here in the background, Mrs. Robinson heavily veiled, at services in Roselawn Memorial Park, on outskirts of Little Rock, Ark. Copeland, Tammany Mayor Candidate, Governed City As A Republican Here Y p School Reform Doubles Group In Universities Rice Tells California Plan To Increase Secondary Graduates In Colleges Through a school reform program in California, the number of high school graduates going to college in that state has doubled since 1931, Prof. George A. Rice of the University of California told a group yesterday in the auditorium of the University High School. Speaking on the California public school reform plan, Professor Rice said that at the beginning of the depression three kinds of criticism were directed at the public schools of the state. "People said the schools were too selective, they argued that they were too expensive and they complained because the type of education of- fered was too academic," he said. Professor Rice told of the found- ing of a commission to study the situation and some of its accomplish- ments. This commission, according to Pro- fessor Rice, took a survey of Cali- fornia schools, and set up a six year plan to experiment with the schools. "Some of the chief features of this plan," he said, "were the dropping of all required subjects except his- tory and civics for graduation from high school, an integration between the teaching of English and social sciences, the correlation of many school subjects and 100 per cent promotion from elementary schools to junior high schools and from jun- ior high school to senior high; schools." "In general," Professor Rice con- cluded, "we are putting vocational work in the junior college level and leaving it out of the high school cur- riculum." TRAIN KILLS TWO FLINT, July 19.-OP)-A Grand Trunk freight train struck an auto- mobile near Gaines Tuesday, killing Mrs. Irene Brady, 35, and Mitchell Dubois, both of Flint. Two others suffered minor injuries. He was granted the divorce in the Circuit Court here April 6, 1907, and July 15, 1908, he married Frances Spalding of this city, his present wife. The first marriage was childless but he has a son, Royal, Jr., by the second. Others have stigmatized his career as a descent from Republican to Dem- ocrat to Tammany candidate, but to him it's just a pursuit of govern- mental positions where he may best serve the public as physician to the public problem. ,James Roosevelt, son and secre- tary of the President, is shown here as he addressed a meeting of 300 persons in Boston, at which he sug- gested a plan to absorb released WPA workers in private industry. Young Roosevelt has denied rum- ors he plans to seek the Massa- chusetts governorship. Denies Candidacy Says Linguists Don't Directly StudySpeech Professor Sapir Is First Speaker Of This Week Before Institute Here (Continued from Page 2) would have to go to physiology, per- form new experiments, and make ex- haustive studies. He would undoubt- edly contribute new facts to physi- ology and kindred subjects, but- and here is the point-he would no longer be studying tennis. Just so those interested in the mechanics of speech contribute important informa- tion, information which because of the current demand for laboratory facts is very popular; but they are no longer studying speech. Such investigators, averred Dr. Sa- pir, need some recognition of "men- talism"--or the plan or theory-"or they will never get back to language, that is, to meaningful speech." i'The word 'speech' is," commented Dr. Sapir, "unfortunately ambiguous. It is an elaborate unconscious pun, and hence causes part of the misun- derstanding, between what have been called different camps among those studying in the field. But that am- biguity should not make us forget a certain danger facing us. Some time ago the danger in linguistic study was of worshipping the theory and ignoring the physical phenomena. To- day the danger is just the opposite. "What we need," he continued, "is to approach speech as it exists in the total behavior pattern. I'm feeling fine' is an expression that can't al- ways be interpreted from the point of view of syntax alone. It may mean the opposite of what it says, and the study of that meaning requires a so- cial psychologist. The linguist, studying the phenomena of speech in themselves, must, it is true, cancel out these other elements when he talks about assimilation and dis- similation and vowel coloring, but when he does that he can not pretend to be final. Educator Revive~s (Continued from Page 1) the grade separations where the Ann Arbor and Toledo Railroad tracks cross Washington, Huron, and Miller streets. He had planned to carry out the grade separations all the way across town, but was blocked in his efforts by influential property own- ers on Liberty street. "Before the grade separations were built," Stivers recalls, "all of the west side property valuation was at a low ebb, but after that it boomed. He really opened up the development of Ann Arbor's west side." All of the old-timers who were in the thick of politics and the city and University administrations at the time declare that Copeland was "an excellent mayor." Stivers called him "an independent, great fighter." For some time during his residence in Ann Arbor, Copeland was a mem- ber of the Board of Education, and from 1907 to 1908, during his last year here, he was president of the Board. He also was president of the Park Commission at one time, and through his influence he was able to secure the land between the Huron River and Wall street, across from the Michigan Central depot, at that time as eyesore and sanitary menace, and convert it to one of the city's better parks. After his public school education at Dexter, where his grandfather had been one of the pioneer settlers, Cope- land went to Michigan State Normal College at Ypsilanti for his under- graduate work and then came to the his place on the team as a result of the illness of George Patrick Hughes, Tuckey's usual doubles partner. In the end, Von Cramin proved to be the victim of today's drama but at the outset the fair-haired Baron was the hero. He came out for the crucial match dressed in white flannel trousers and white jacket touched with scarlet, took off the jacket, folded it care- fully, strode out and took the first game on his own service at love. Budge came within a point of breaking through in the fifthand finally did smash the German's serv- ice in the ninth, after the game had gone to deuce five times, for a 5-4 lead. This was what the crowd had ex- pected only most of the spectators thought it would come sooner. But the German immediately battered Budge's cannonball service in the tenth and won it at love. Von Cramm kept playing deep shots to Budge's forehand, racing in to bounce the returns high into the stands. Finally he broke through the American again to win the 14th game and with it the set at 8-6. In the second set the German in- troduced Budge to his back-hand passing shot--a beautiful stroke which usually sent the ball deep into the corners. Games followed serv- ice in this set to the 12th although Budge had to overcome a 15-40 deficit to save the sixth. But in the 12th, Von Cramm, trail- ing 0-40, hit one of these passing shots deep for one point, cut a per- fect drop-shot just over the net for another, lobbed one to the baseline for another and struck the final blow with a forehand cross-volley for the game and set at 7-5. University for his medical training, graduating in 1889. After a year's work at the Homeo- pathic Hospital here, Copeland went to Bay City, where for five years he carried on private practice in eye and 'ear medicine. Returning to Ann Ar- bor in 1895, he became head of the eye and ear department and a full professor, continuing in both positions for 13 years until 1908, when during the reorganization which changed the Homeopathic College to the School of Medicine he left for New York to ac-; cept a position as dean of the medical! college at New York Flower Hospital. Ten years later he was appointed New York's Commissioner of Public Health during a severe influenza epidemic, and held that title until 1922, when he was elected to the U. S. Senate. He has been reelected twice since, and is now in his 15th consecu- tive senatorial year. A history of Washtenaw County, published shortly after he first joined the faculty here, dubbed him "one of the distinguished representatives of the medical fraternity in Michigan," pointing out that he had already been president of the Saginaw Valley Medical Society, the State Medical Society, and the American Eye and Ear society, as well as the Univer- sity's youngest full professor. Twice he dropped a lucrative private prac- tice and rebuilt an even better one, first when he left Bay City for Ann Arbor, and again when he went to New York. Several times each year Copeland returns to his home town, Dexter, where his sister still lives, and on a number of occasions he has given the commencement address at the high school there. He has been instru- mental in the construction of an ad- dition to the high school, a new Meth- odist Church, and a women's public library to which he and his sister were outstanding contributors. Three central themes, education, church and government, have run through his career. The first began with his membership on the Boaf'd of Education, the last with his mayor- alty here, and his interest in the church is first marked by his appear- ance as a delegate at the Methodist Ecumenical Conference in London in 1900, followed by eight years as treas- urer of the national board of con- rol of the Epworth League. Senator Copeland was married first on New Year's Eve, 1891, during his Bay City private practice to Miss Mary DePriest Ryan at her home in Adrian. In 1907, however, Copeland sued for divorce, charging desertion two years earlier and extreme cruelty. Single Room School In Nev Experiment EVANSTON, Ill., July 20.-(/P) - Teaching the three r's to children of all ages in a single school room is the latest idea in education. It is not a revival of the little red school house in modern dress, say its Northwestern University sponsors, but a revolu- tionary experiment. Prof. E. T. McSwain of Northwes- tern's school of education, who is con- ducting a summer demonstration school for 1,700 teachers from all sec- tions of the United States, explains the experiment as an attempt to em- phasize social adaptability rather than specific academic accomplish- ments. l 1 In his experimental school, 12_ "Language," Dr. Sapir concluded, year-old pupils from the seventh "cannot be finally interpreted outside grade work side by side with six- the whole field of social behavior year-old tots attending school for without running the serious risk of the first time. They study, recite, creating fictions for ourselves." make things and play together with- out thought of age differences. TYPEWRITERS "Segregation by grades has gone' FOUNTAIN PENS too far," Professor McSwain says. Student Supplies "The present system puts too much stress on a child's chronological age and overlooks his social and emotion- 0 D or r i al age." 314 SOUTH STATE STREET FINAL t July Vlearaiice ol Su-mmer Shoes MICHIGAN AL UMNUS A6 74 Pairs Stunning Official Publication for Michigan's Alumni 26 ISSUES PER YEAR 920 PAGES Four Quarterly Review Numbers of 100 pages each. A publication worthy of your Univer- sity's fine academic reputation., Twelve Monthly Numbers of 28 to 36 pages f ' . ': ,, , 6 X94 each, Filled with news events and personalities. of alumni campus Five Weekly Numbers of 16 pages each, tell- ing the story of the early weeks of the school year, with expert reviews of Varsity football games. Five Fortnightly Issues of 16 pages each, keep- ing you up-to-date. ~s ,5O f~ael$# Y3.94 3 09w~ SWIFT'S DRUG STORE for Order at the Wise women will be here when our doors open, to choose at these GRAND REDUCTIONS! The sea- son's style hits... in White Kid ... Doeskin... 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