The Weather^6 Part cloudy and unsettled today and tomorrow, scattered thundershowers in north.. rti Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. XLVI No. 11 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JULY 10, 1937 Editorials Pass Compromise Court BillEFE . PRICE FIVE CENTS New Cultural Link Of East, West Is Seen Yale , Professor Believes Obscure Language May Prove Important Tie Tocharian Tongue Of European Origin How Tocharian, an obscure and an- cient language discovered in the 1890's in Chinese Turkestan, is likely to reveal important relationships be- tween Indo-European culture and that of Central Asia and Tibet, was indicated last night by Professor Ed- ward A. Sapir, professor of anthro- pology at Yale University and visiting faculty member in the Linguistic In- stitute. Speaking at the second general open program of the Institute, Dr. Sapir first explained in detail the evidence discovered by scholars who have determined the significance of Tocharian to the general Indo-Euro- pean family of languages, and then went on to suggest what future re- search may be able to do. Made Serious Errors The most important effect so far, he said, has been the discovery that for many years linguists have been making serious errors in the creating of the hypothetical parent language of the European family. Such recon- struction, he pointed out, can now be made much more accurately. Tocharian, according to Professor Sapir, is, despite the place where the documents were found, the language of a European people and belongs to the so-called Indo-European family of languages. The hypothesis is that this people lived in central Europe, probably on the eastern side of the Adriatic, perhaps 3,000 or 4,000 years ago, and after considerable wander- ing eventually found residence in central Asia, north of Tibet. Related To Illyrian Group The language itself appears most closely related to the early languages belonging to the Illyrian group but it has a small Germanic element in its vocabulary, and displays many other linguistic features that make it of peculiar interest to language scholars. The evidence for his general state- ments Professor Sapir presented in detail under two headings, phonology, or the sounds of the language, and morphology, or its grammatical structure. Of this evidence the most valuable material, he declared, is that which supports the recent laryn- geal theory of Indo-European gram- marians with respect to the palatiza- tion of consonants, a theory of con- siderable importance in effecting the hypothetical reconstruction of the language which is the ancestor of the modern European tongues, in- cluding English. Pick Will Give 'Cello Concert NextTuesday Announcement was made yesterday of the second of this summer's series of faculty concerts, to be held at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday in Hill Auditorium. These concerts are held weekly on Tuesday evenings during the Summer Session, and consist of seven recitals by the faculty of the University School of Music. The concert Tuesday will be op- ened by a group of 'cello solos, Hanns Pick, professor of violoncello. Mr. Hardin Van Deursen, baritone, a new member of thehSchool of Music staff, will follow the group by Pro- fessor Pick, with a group of Brahms' Lieder. Miss Margaret Kimball, a new member of the School of Music teaching staff will accompany Mr. Van Deursen. The program will be completed with a modern piano suite by Ravel, played by Professor Brink- man. BULLET IN Four people were injured late yes- terday when the automobile in which they were riding was struck by a heavy truck 11 miles east of Ann Ar- bor on U.S. 12. The injured are: Philip Szedlus, 48 years old, of 5183 Casper Ave., De- troit; Lydia Szedlus, his wife, 30 Dr. Jimenez Holds Out Hope For Sufferers From Hay Fever 2,000 Stage Strike Rally At Steel Plant, Allergic's Enjoy Better Health And Intelligence Surveys Indicate By ROBERT FITZHENRY The miseries of hay fever as well as other allergic disturbances such as asthma, eczema and hives are not without their material compensa- tions, according to Dr. Buenaventura Jimenez, director of the health serv- ice sensitization clinic. Recent surveys indicate that those whose body cells are sensitive to any one of the many allergic stimuli, us- ually enjoy a higher average intelli- gence and better physical health than the non-allergics. Michigan in the summer is one of the worst states in the Union for hay- fever addicts, Dr. Jimenez explained, because of the abundant quantities of pollen, ragweed and timothy which it contains. While ragweed is con- sidered to be by far the most preval- ent cause of hay fever symptoms an allergic person can well be sensitive to anything from the fur on his pet white mouse to the powder which his fiancee uses on her face, he added. Addicts of hay fever fall into two classes, those who have a seasonal affliction and those who are peren- nially troubled with itching nostrils, dripping noses and watery eyes. The perennial type, Dr. Jimenez pointed out, is really not a hay fever at all as it is caused by stimuli other than pollen such as food, wools, bacteria or silk. The seasonal type, the true hay- fever, is divided according to the No Relief Near In Heat Wave As Deaths Riset 92 Die In Extended Warm Spell; New York City Records 95 Degrees (By Associated Press)1 The most protracted heat wave of 1937 spread rapidly yesterday to en- velop most of the states east of the Rockies. Paced by rising temperatures, the total of deaths attributed to the sweltering spell rose to 92. Scattered showers and cloud for- mations in many parts of the nation1 failed to break the siege. No general relief was sighted. The season's heat record was shat- tered for the third successive day in New York City. The official ther-s mometer there registered 95.1 at 3 p.m. The humidity was 38.' Nearby Newark recorded 99.3,' while a pilot at the airport there re- ported a reading of 95 at 1,500 feet.t Residents of Philadelphia and Wil- mington, Del., watched the mercury advance to 97 degrees-high mark for the year. The torrid pall over the prairie states of the West, the East and New England extended into the South during the day. Fifth Excursion' Group To Visit Niagara Falls' The Niagara Falls excursion, the fifth of the summer series, will start IFriday, July 16, Professor Louis A. Rouse, director, announced today. Professor F. M. Bullard of the Uni versity of Texas, will accompany th group as lecturer. It will go by bus to Detroit, leaving Ann Arbor at 3:15 p.m. Friday, July 16. From there the party will proceed to Buffalo on a Detroit and Cleve- land Navigation Company boat, ar- riving about 8 p.m. Saturday and Sunday morning will be spent sight-seeing in Niagara Falls, according to Professor Rouse. After that, the excursion will return by boat to Detroit and by bus to Ann Arbor, completing the trip by 9 a.m., Mon- day, July 19. Reservations for the trip should be made before Tuesday night at the Summer Session offices. Two Beat Racket With New Racket Beating a racket with a racket is time of year the disturbance mani- fests itself, into three parts-the very early, occuring in April and the first week of May and caused by trees, of which the most common' are elm, maple and oak; the early, occuring in May, June and July and caused by grasses of which the most com- mon are June grass and timothy;mand the late, occuring in August and September and caused bysweeds and shrubs of which the most common are short and giant ragweed. At least five years of treatment is necessary to insure an allergic per- son of absolute immunity for the re-f mainder of his life, Dr. Jimenez said. The treatment for hay fever is sim- ilar in method and theory to vaccin- ation. An extract concocted from the pollen to which the patient is sensi- tive is administered in gradually in- creasing strength in attempt to build up body immunity. The injections increase in strength from an amount comparable to 20 (continued on Page 4) Make Teaching Safe Vocation, Hutchins Says Repu}blic Corp. Clain SWOC Officials 'Restrike' Is Unsuccessful Green's 'Droolings' Draw Lewis' Fire YOUNGSTOWN, O., July 9.-(P)- A restrike call by the Steel Workers Organizing Committee for employes of Republic steel plants here ap- parently failed today. Republic steel officials said "not at man left the plant." Tom White,l president of the SWOC lodge at Re- public plants here, contended that, "some men had left the plant," but said he did not have a report on the number. Pickets Gather A crowd estimated by Police Chief Carl Olson at 2,000 gathered at the, gates at 11:30 a.m. The dead line for the strike. Police and National Guardsmen kept all moving and by noon only a few remained. Plans went forward meanwhile for reopening of Youngstown Sheet & I Tube Company's plants in northwes- tern Indiana. Efforts of Governor M. Clifford Townsend, of Indiana, to effect an agreement for reopening, as1 he did in the case.of Inland Steel Co., were stalemated. D. L. Ellinwood, secretary of the1 association of steel employes, an in-E dependent union, said Frank Pur- nell, sheet & tube president, hadT authorized him to say the mills would1 reopen 'within a very few days." Nicholas Fontechio, SWOC direc-X tor in the Calumet region, said thel union would oppose the move. Thet two plants employ normally about 7,000 men. Two Die As Direct Result Of Heat Here Two men were believed to have suf- fered death in Washtenaw County last night as direct results from the heat wave sweeping the nation. Andrew Rivers, 53 years old, was found dead by his employer, Frank Zepowdski, in a hayfield on the Can- ton Center Road, south of Ypsilanti. Zepowski said that he had left him about 6 p.m., and when he returned about two hours later, Rivers was dead. The other casualty was Ralph W. Tom, age unknown, of New Concord, 0. He was swimming near the paper mill on the Huron River, just east of Ypsilanti with his cousin, whose name was not given. The cousin left Tom swimming in the river, and when he came back a short time later, Tom could not be seen. State Police dragged the river for more than three hours last night for his body, and planned to start again it daylight today. Roosevelt Bars. Federal Men From Striking i' ) Employes Free Unions If Th He Indicates To ley Join Wish, Advises Organization Profession As Means Improve Conditions Of To The task of educators today is to make education a profession compar- able in security and outlook to the professions of medicine, law and the ministry, Dr. H. C. Hutchins of the Education Policies Commission told the League College yesterday. "As a means to this end," he said, teachers should organize to improve I 'Steel Strikes Lost' the educational service, to stimulate John L. Lewis, generalissimo of the, their own professional advancement strikes, replied at Washington to and to promote teacher welfare and William Green, president of the educational freedom." . American Federation of Labor, who Speaking about tenure, Dr. Hutch- said yesterday the "steel strikes are. ins pointed out that tenure laws lost." should be established and enforced to The committee for Industrial Or-' attract desirable teachers and prevent ,a improper administration of schools. "Only five states have reasonably ad- asser ions: "Droolings from the pal- equate tenure legislation," he de- lidLipr of a traitor." He declined clared, "while 20 states have no ten- fr.m ure legislation and 23 states have in- Two hundred fifty county police; adequate tenure laws." replaced guardsmen at steel plants Dr. Hutchins also urged retirement in Canton and Massillon, but the legislation for teachers, stating that troops were held in reserve nearby. there were five essentials of a good re-! Adjutant General Emil Marx of Ohio tirement system-teacher contribu- said that troops gradually were being tion, state or local contribution, ben- withdrawn from the strike area. efits determined by law, reciprocity and provision for disability benefits Hope For Earhart and withdrawal.TT "There are five types of academic: freedom at issue today," Dr. Hutchins Virtually Given Upl said. "They are compulsory patrio- tism, poisoning of textbooks, restric- HONOLULU, July 9.-()-Naval tions on presentation of the facts, searchers virtually abandoned hope restrictions on the right to organize for the rescue of Amelia Earhart to- and propaganda." day, but their planes and ships con- tinued to sweep the Phoenix Island Ele ntr Schoolarea-and they had one great trump erenlary oo card yet to play. Heads Here For Meet The hunt entered its second week with three planes catapulting again More than 175 grade school heads from the decks of the battleship Col- from 32 states and the District of Co- orado for a survey of McKean Island, lumbia are in Ann Arbor until July 17 one of the Phoenix group, deemed feasible for a last-resort landing. for a conference for elementary Officers aboard the Colorado ex- school principals. pressed belief that tomorrow would This conference, the first one to about determine the success or fail- be sponsored by the National Depart- ure of the preliminary search. They ment of Elementary School Princi- figured that the catapult planes, the pals, is being presented by the School Colorado and two other ships would of Education. " complete their survey then. WASHINGTON, July 9.- (A) - President Roosevelt made clear today that strikes by Federal workers are barred, although he declared such employes are free to join unions. Unionization of these workers is now being undertaken by the John L. Lewis Committee for Industrial Or- ganization. The President after ex- pressing the opinion they should not have the right to strike, added that civil service rules withhold this priv- ilege. He also asserted that since Govern- ment wages are fixed by Congress and the Government enters into no contracts with its employes, there can be no bargaining about pay. Mr. Roosevelt's assertions were made at a press conference which dealt briefly with several other sub- jects. The President declined to comment on reports that he and Lewis are near a break. Telling reporters he would not affirm, or deny, various stories being circulated, he laughing- ly said that rule applied also to Vice- President Garner's departure from Washington. Mr. Garner has gone home to Texas, arousing much spec- ulation. ThenPresident reiterated a hope that a wage and hour bill would be enacted this session. Asked if he had discussed the steel strike recently with Labor Department officials, he, said he had conferred with officials there nearly every day for months. $100 Is Collected For Aid In Spain More than 200 persons were pres- ent at a meeting held last night in Natural Science Auditorium by the Ann Arbor Committee for Medical Aid to Spain.11 Prof. Jose Albaladejo spoke to, the group telling of the background of the Spanish conflict, and Dr. Harry Bicknell of Detroit told of what med- ical aid could do for Spain. Almost $100 was collected as con- tributions for medical aid to Spanish sufferers Queen And Her Brood Put The Bee On Traffic By CLAYTON HEPLER "Putting the bee on Ann Arbor" became more than a figure of speech yesterday when a queen and her brood picked the streetlight at the busiest corner in town, at Main and Huron streets, as a base for their operations, Traffic was tied up for more than two hours as the swarm clung tena- ciously, and completely covered the red light facing the East Huron St. raffic. A special detail of patrolmen was immediately commandeered to reroute the parade of cars. Consternation and c o n f u s i o n reigned. The policemen, who have faced bandits, run down speedsters and even disposed of dead skunks in the interests of the citizens of Ann Arbor, were stumped this time. It takes courage to fight it out with an armed thug, but it's plain foolish- ness to walk into a swarm of bees and start shooing. If you don't be- lieve it, try it. The situation was finally solved when police called on old Bill Wein- mann, 80-year-old bee fancier and apiarist extraordinary, who lives at 140 Hill St. Patrolman Connie Mil- ler brought Bill downtown in the scout car, along with a ladder and a gunny sack. Said Billon his way to the busy corner, "There ought to be a lot of people down there to watch me." And true to his prediction there were just about as many observers as there were bees, which sort of disproved Sgt. Norman Cook's observation that "everyone made a B-line past the corner." With the onlookers lending their. utmost in moral support, Bill climbed the ladder, captured the queen bee and soon had the majority of the' buzzing stingers in the gunny sack. (Continued on Page 3) Embezzler Is Object Of Hunt By U.S._G mMen1 Frank Scholl Is Charged With Breaking Parole, SwindlingFarmer Frank B. Scholl, twice-convicted embezzler, is today the object of a nation-wide search, charged with swindling a Dexter farmer and his late sister and with violation of his parole. Warrant for his arrest was made out by Prosecutor Albert J. Rapp on the complaint of Alfred S. Haab that Scholl had swindled him and his sis- ter, Mary, out of $2,699.55 in secur- ities. He identified a picture of Scholl. Parole Commissioner Hilmer Gel- lein ordered the search because Scholl had not paid $650 in fines, costs and fees, which were probationary con- ditions of a commuted sentence granted by former Governor Frank D. Fitzgerald which permitted his re- lease from the Southern State Prison at Jackson. This commuted sentence, on charges of swindling Miss Elizabeth Kirchhofer, 313%/2 S. Fifth Ave., out of stock in April, 1933, caused wide- spread controversy along with a par- don for School from a conviction and sentence of 7% to 10 years when he swindled Mrs. Olive Ellis, 92-year-old Marshall woman, out of $10,000 worth of Consumers Power Co. stock, in May, 1936. In June, 1935, he was convicted of swindling $3,000 worth of Consum- ers Power Co. stock from Cornelius Murphy, of Big Rapids. Haab told Prosecutor Rapp that Scholl had talked him and his sister into turning over to him 1,260 shares of Corporate Trust stock Nov. 30, 1931, on his promise to exchange it for another stock. Scholl had posed as H. G. Miller, of the National Dis- tributers Corp., of Detroit. He then said that their stock issue had been defaulted, Haab stated, but had already sold the stock for $2,- 699.55 in Chicago. An alleged accom- plice, John Armstrong, who is on pro- bation in Washtenaw county on sim- ilar charges, and Scholl are believed to be in California. Charge Is Refuted Against First Lady Adherents Of Court Bill Are Castigated By Sen. Wheeler Accuses Backers Of Court Proposal Of Playing On 'Mass Prejudices' Calls Compromise As Bad AsOriginal WASHINGTON. July 9.-(P)-Sen- ator Wheeler (Dem., Mont.) indig- nantly told the Senate today that the Administration has been guilty of "cheap tactics," of "intolerance," and of playing on "mass prejudices" in its campaign for enactment of the Su- preme Court reorganization bill. The bill itself he called "morally wrong," an effort to do "by subter- fuge" what the Administration dared not do openly, and a "violation of the spirit of the Constitution" which he compared with the treatment of the courts in Germany and Italy. Slow Motion "Packing" * The compromise bill now before the Senate, which calls for the appoint- ment of new judges at the rate of one a year instead of all at once, is as bad as the original, Wheeler contend- ed. He called it "slow motion" pack- ing of the Court. The hard-hitting speech of the Montana liberal was the first to be made by the opposition in the tumul- tuous Senate debate on that measure. Although the angry exchanges of previous days were notably few, the terms and tone of the address served to keep feeling running high. Previously, Administration speakers were kept under a constant fire of questions and interruptions by the opposition, leading many times to angry shouted assertions. Today the Administration let Wheeler proceed almost without interrupation. Vir- tually his only interrogators were those who agreed with him. Recalls Rule Technicalities Sarcastically, however, he recalled the technicalities of Senate rules, which in advance of a Senate fili- buster have been invoked against the opposition by Senator Robinson, the majority leader. Once when Robin- son sought to make a statement, Wheeler invoked the same rules against him. From the outset of the controversy more than five months ago, Wheele'j said, the Administration tried to "stir up mass prejudices" in favor of the bill, by implying that flood sufferers, drought sufferers, farmers and others would receive no Federal assistance unless the bill was passed. Monday To Be Deadline F or Tennis Entries Rackham School Of Graduate Studies Will Be Completed By Next Semester i .i ; . { l r Many Are 17th ProminentI Entered In Net Contest By JAMES A. BOOZER portunity to meet and to discuss the Rapidly nearing completion is the border-lines of knowledge which fas- Rackham School for Graduate 1inate and urge toward investiga- Studies, a $1,500,000 project begun a tion," he said. year ago as a memorial to Horace H. The building will provide suitable and Mary A. Rackham, whose estate meeting places for 30 or more re- made the donation for the building, search organizations on the campus,I designed to form an important part while its facilities will be available to' in the life of graduate students. state and national scientific and The metal work is being completed learned societies, according to Dean at present, and the structure is ready Yoakum. for interior plastering, according to Few investigations will probably Edward C. Pardon, superintendent of ever reach their completion inside buildings and grounds. The con- the building, but it is hoped that struction should be entirely finished many projects will be started in con- and the building ready for furnishing ferences and discussions, he said. by the first semester next year, it is Dean Yoakum has placed emphasis believed. Ion the fact that the general signifi- Lecture halls, reading, study, dis- cance of the building lies in the fact rniicci a ,-,d ,.nnrnarin vrnn avnda n1- owain, mrnrk i not marplv Players City's campus. The new Graduate School is being built to be one of the most solidly constructed and permanent buildings in Ann Arbor, according to Dorr H. Martin, '11A, supervising architect. It will be 'unique in town because its facing of a particular kind of Indiana limestone, used previously only as trimming here. It will prob- ably be the last building in the world faced with this stone, for the Dark Hollow quarry, whence it comes, is being exhausted. In the interior plan of the building, a large auditorium on thehnorth side will betits most outstanding room. About the size of one of the, local theatres, it takes up the entire side of the building from the first floor, The dead-line for entering the all- City Tennis Tournament has been set for late Monday afternoon accord- ing to George Moe. It was original- ly set for this afternoon, but because there were so many people out of town for the week-end the date was moved up. For the past 17 years, Mr. Moe has been sponsoring these tournaments, and it is expected that this year's will surpass all others. Such players as LeRoy Weir, 'titleholder in 1935, and Hap Sorenson, champion last year have already filed their entry blanks and are entered in the men's singles. Other prominent players who have already signed up are Prof. Robert Angell, Doug Gregory, Henry Lewis, Reardon Peirsol, and Dr. John Dor- sey. All of these men have competed in these tournaments in the past, and have given every indication of pro- viding plenty of competition. A few of the doubles teams that have been organized include such players as Dr. Dorsey paired with Professor Angell, Doug Gregory and Hap Sorenson, and Jack Anderson with Bob Newton. Among the entries for the wom- en's title are Helen Alexander, Sarah Heyburn, Crythiz Adams, and Dor- othy Maul. Professor Angell will be paired with Miss Alexander, in the vprnA A rnihllc . TaskAn ricn, with WA..gTTTrv'TrN T t , - i _ A WVY E1i.11VL± '4.L''1 l U J Jly J \'* _