brtly cloudy to cloudy, rain rrow and possibly today in h. Continued warm. Y r e ilti Tgan sIat Official Publication Of The Summer Session .Editorials Liberal Policy Still Worthy Of Support; Niagara Falls Ex- cursion An Opportunity... M - XV No. 23 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1934 PRICE FIVE CENTS is Defeats Principal In North Dakota Gubernatorial Row Walsh; Enters )uarter-Finals inished First Nine 2 Up; Walsh Evens Match On Fourteenth Green .oCsis Meets Grand RapidsStar Today Talsh Is Playing In His First State Tournament; Shows Much Promise LANSING, July 20.-(P) -Chuck' csis reached the quarter-finals of e Michigan amateur golf tourna- nt this afternoon, but not until he d been extended to defeat Bill lsh, 16-year-old novice from Kal- azoo, one up. ?laying his first state tournament I before his first large gallery, lsh shot steady golf and earned his ,ition as one of the coming golfers the generation. Walsh went two on the first two holes with par rs, while Kocsis was taking a pair ir four won the third hole for fending champion, and both ar threes on the 165-yard Walsh equalled Kocsis' birdie n the 452-yard fifth, but his e was not good enough to win h, Kocsis making a birdie four. also had a birdie on the par ven to go one up, and shot par n the eighth and ninth to fin- first nine two up as Walsh took and five. wereone over par on the nd Walsh cut Kocsis' advan- one hole with a birdie on the ar eleventh. Kocsis was on in the 533-twelfth, and took a our, while Wash was shooting Walsh won the next two holes r fours to even the match on rteenth green. he 502-yard fifteenth Kocsis! -ascae i rilubYo GOV. OLE Hi OLSON w * * * st the match on the sev- ole. His tee shot went to he right of the green, on .d water hole, and his sec. to reach the short grass. >ur, while Kocsis was down oth had par fours on the Kocsis earned the right to meet I Flowers, Grand Rapids city cham- on, in the quarter-finals tomorrow orning. Flowers won this afternoon >m Don Duncanson of Ann Arbor, ree up and two to play. inx Pursues Jean Kyer In Golf Tourney ails Again To Beat Mrs. Hanley In Final Round Of State Championship North Dakota Farmers A s k For 'Clean-up' Statehouse Doors Locked As 500 Men March To See Governor BISMARCK, N. D., July 20.- -Doors of the North Dakota state- house were locked today in the face of 500 marching farmers who came to ask Acting Gov. Ole H. Olson to "clean up" the chaos caused by the recent ousting of Gov. William Langer by the State Supreme Court. Accompanied by a band, the peti- tioners were halted at the steps of the capitol by bayonets of the Na- tional Guard, called out by Langer in an effort to maintain his position despfte the Supreme Court's decree but since then obedient to the orders1 of Olson, designated by the court as the governor. Olson received a committee of four marchers who asked him to call a special session of the legislature which would replace the current ses- sion called by Langer. Olson refused to do so.' "Langer's session" of the legisla- ture was in complete uncertainty. The House of Representatives, which or- ganized yesterday but was ignored by Olson, held another session. The senate, still far shy of a quor- um, heard several speeches but had not organized itself like the house. "No one realizes more than I do the situation which now confronts us," Olson told the marchers' committee. Saying that he never believed he could find himself involved in so much turmoil, the dirt farmer who challenged Langer's authority to gov- ern after his conviction and sen- tence on Federal charges of defraud- ing the government, told the com- mittee thathe had sworn to up- hold the State and Federal consti- tutions. That, he said, he would do. The committee was headed by J. H. Miller, of Bismarck, one of the lead- ers of men on Federal relief, who declared a strike from their jobs several days ago. zeable Crowd At 3rd League Dance Despite the warmth of the evening a sizeable crowd danced in the League ballroom last night, at the third League dance of the summer. The dance began at 9:00, lasting until 1:00. Al Cowan and his band pro- vided the music for the occasion while Charlotte Whitman sang several songs in her own inimitable fashion. She sang "Sleepy Head," "I'll String Along With You," and "Dreamihg." Among those seen in the foyer and dancing .were: John Jewel, Chuck Bergelin, Paul Elliott, Alice Traver, Garry Bunting, Betty Duddleson, Bill Reed, Helen Drink, Frank Furry, Joe Fohey, Herbert Schmidt, Jack Os- good, Elizabeth Altsman, Ethel Stur- gen, Jean Thompson, Dave Hinks, Walter B. Allen, Al Neill, Ward Mil- ler, Martin Cheever, Elizabeth Dil- lon, Gilbert E. Bursley, Katherine Hildebrand, Joe Hettinger, and Ed McCormick. .Austrians Publish Demands For King VIENNA, July 20. - (A) - In the midst of bombings and other forms of terrorism, monarchists today pub- lished a strong appeal to Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss for quick restora- tion of the monarchy. The dynamiters wrecked the elec- tric power plant at Reuite in the Tyrol, paralyzing industry over a wide area. Other blasts damaged a priest's home at Fohnsdorf, Styria, shattered church, windows in the Tyrol and damaged a railway line at Salzburg. Sudden movements of police and troops in the, direction of Salzburg gave rise to a rumor that the garrison there had revolted, but it developed that the transfer was a concentration in preparation for the opening of the Salzburg festival next week. City swelters Under Second Hottest Day University Observatory's Report States Maximum Temperature As 102.5 70 Die As Nation Is Engulfed By Heat Little Prospect Of Relief Is Seen; Water Famine Wilts Great Plains Ann Arbor continued to swelter yesterday beneath the intense heat of several day's duration which per- sisted throughout the day. Officials at the University Observatory reported a maximum Friday temperature of 102.5 degrees. This mark represented the second hottest day recorded this summer by Observatory officials, the warmest of all occurring June 28, when a tem- perature of 103.1 degrees was re- corded. Practically no wind throughout the day was the major cause of the great discomfort placed upon the city. The total mileage of wind for the last 23 hours, at 7 p.m. last night, was listed at 83.9 miles, or an hourly velocity of slightly over 3.4 miles. In spite of the intense heat, how- ever, the police department and hos- pitals stated that no heat prostra- tions had been reported. 70 ARE DEAD (By Associated Press) More than 70 deaths had been re- corded last night as the severe heat wave engulfing the plains between the Appalachian and Rocky Mountains continued unabated for the second day, with little prospects for general relief. A reading of 114 degrees was re- corded Friday at Mpxico, Mo. Other highmarks of 11Qw; hecLatQo- lumbia, Mo., Ottumwa Ia. LaFayette, Ind., had 106, Springfield Ill., 105, and St.' Louis 107.9. The blazing sun burned new records for the summer, pushing the mercury a few unplea- sant fractions higher in some places than in Thursday's sizzling prelude. The Great Plains, withered, wilted, and crying for rain, suffered the most. In Lincoln, Neb., 'a was 107 degrees, intensifying the most critical crop conditions and water famine in years. 96 IN DETROIT DETROIT, June 20. - Detroit's all- time heat wave record will be tied Saturday and probably broken Sun- day, weather bureau officials predict- ed Friday when the temperature boiled above 90 degrees for the twen- ty-sixth day this year. The highest temperature recorded officially during the day was 96. Detroiters will continue to swelter over the week-end and no immediate relief is in sight, they reported. Sat- urday will be fair and continued warm and there is only a slight prospect of brief showers and cooler tempera- tures Saturday night or Sunday morning. High humidity in Chicago gave residents their most sleepless night of the year and New Yorkers swel- tered in temperatures that jumped well above the 80 mark as the day advanced. Hobbs Speaks On Beauty Of Niagara Falls Says Niagara And Grand Canyon Rank High As World ScenicSpots Lecture Given As Addition To Trip Excursion Party To Leave For Falls Friday; Will Return Sunday Niagara Falls and the Grand Can- yon are the peers of scenic spots in the world, not only for their scenic splendor but also for their geological significance. This is the opinion of Professor- Emeritus William H. Hobbs, former head of the geology department, who spoke yesterday in Natural Science Auditorium, on "The Geology of Ni- agara Falls and Vicinity." The lecture supplements the an- nual excursion to the Falls, which this year takes place from Friday, July 27, until Sunday, July 29, under the direction of Professor Hobbs. The main gorge of the Falls is gradually being cut away, according to Professor Hobbs, and if recession takes place at the same pace as it has for-'the past few years, the Falls may go back far enough to drain Lake Erie. Until several years ago the Falls receded from the main gorge at the rate of about 4 feet every year but due to the fact that a share of the water is being drawn from the gorge for power purposes, the main Falls is now only receding about three feet a year. Bein Washed Away The manner in which the wall of the falls is being washed away was explained by Professor Hobbs. He said that the water falling over the gorge has created a churning move- ment under the surface of the water and has undermined the soft shale underneath the gorge, thereby caus-1 ing the top layer, composed of lock- port dolomite rock, to collapse. The percentage of recession is much greater on the Canadian Falls than it is on the American Falls, accord- ing to Professor Hobbs, and he there- fore asserted that if the movement continues the Canadian Falls will eventually "capture" the American Falls and the latter will be nothing but a dry river bed. Tracing back through the geologi- cal ages, Professor Hobbs stated that the principal cause for the creation of the set of great falls was the great glacier which covered the whole coun- try. The glacier of that period was comparable to the ones now existent in Greenland and the Arctic region, according to Professor Hobbs. Land Uptilted "The glacier covering the ground as it did depressed it to some de- gree," stated Professor Hobbs, "there- fore when this surface of ice, averag- ing two miles in thickness, receded, there was a definite spring reaction in the earth and the ground in the northern regions uptilted more than the south. As a result Lake Huron waters rushed into the Falls and caused the development of a wide and deep gorge. "However, when the glacier with- drew and left the Ottawa river this left another outlet for the upper lake regions and as a result the waters from this region went into Lake Ot- tawa. At this time there was only Lake Erie to flow into the falls and its form changed again into a nar- row and shallow gorge."~ Late geological events, continued Professor Hobbs, caused the Ottawa lake region to uptilt. and following this all of the waters of the upper lakes again flowed past Port Huron to the Falls. Discusses Excursion Leaving the geological aspects of the Falls to discuss plans for the ex- cursion, Professor Hobbs said that, the party would leave Ann Arbor in a special railroad car the afternoon of Friday, July 27. They will arrive at Welland at 8:30 p.m. and there will be met by a motorbus, which in turn will transport the party to the Falls. At the Falls the party will view the nightly illumination spectacle, in which various colored lights are thrown on the Falls. Saturday the party will visit the state park on Goat Island, see the Cave of Winds, and the whirlpool.. They will also embark on the Maid of the Mist and cruise in front of the "great spectacle." 48 Wounded As . Minneapolis Riot Front Is Widened '4') Labor Head Flays General Strike As A Grave Mistake' WASHINGTON, July 20. -() - Sharp criticism of general strikes by SWilliam Green and reports of marked 1 progress in San Francisco peace ne- gotiations today left capital officials to hope for a speedy truce in the Coast labor war. Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, said organized workers in San Francisco made "a grave mistake" in their "sympathetic strike" and acted wisely in going back to work. Apparently, the labor leader also sought to discourage general strike sentiment among Portland employ- ees. Strikers there have talked of fol- lowing the course in San Francisco. But they have withheld decision pending the -results of truce parleys in the California city between strik- ing longshoremen and maritime workers and their employers. Green left no doubt of his or the Federation's attitude of general walk- outs by organized labor. He said union men could not afford "to en- gage in a sympathetic strike when such action calls for the violation of contracts arrived at through collec- tiverbargaining, and involves the pos- sibility of losing all the economic gains they may have secured through years of sacrifice and effort." Detroit Loses First Game Of Serie~s With A's Foxx's Home Run Defeats Hamlin In Close, Hard- Fought Contest DETROIT, July 20. - Jimmy Foxx, the strong-arm boy of the Phila- delphia Athletics, today gave Luke Hamlin a nice lesson in pitching to a strong hitter. For Hamlin lapsed in the eighth inning of the Tiger- Athletics game and threw a three- and-one ball down the groove to Mr. Foxx,and Mr. Foxx drove the cripple over the walls of Navin Field. The homer was just enough to defeat the Tigers, 5 to 4, but Mickey Cochrane's league-leaders stayed in the same relative position in the pen- nant race, as the New York Yankees bowed to Chicago in an overtime game, 7 to 6, in 13 innings. Luke Hamlin entered the game in the seventh inning after Lynwood Rowe had pitched five iniings very well, a sixth in shaky fashion, and started the seventh disastrously, put- ting two men on bases and allowing one run. Hamlin then came to the mound, and although he let in one run in the seventh, pitched creditably except for the indiscretion with Foxx, and allowed two hits. The Tigers collected twelve hits off the combined offerings of Johnny Marcum and Sugar Cain while Connie Mack's team was being held to nine safeties. The A's opened the scoring in the third, putting across two runs, but the Tigers retaliated with four straight single-run innings ,to go ahead until the Athletics came to bat in the seventh and scored two runs. The Tigers appeared to have a chance of wiping out Hamlin's error in the ninth when the first two men to face Cain reached first safely. But Gerald Walker, pinch-hitting for Hamlin, tried for a base-hit instead of a sacrifice and hit into a double play and Pete Fox ended the game by lining to Jimmy Foxx, leaving the tying run on third. Principals In Lacy Case Called By Grand Jury MASON, July 20. - (R) - Central figures in the controversy over $189,- 000 in fees paid the law firm of Arthur J. Lacy, appeared before the grand jury investigating state affairs today. Attorney-General Patrick J. 0'- brien who recently recommended to the State Banking Advisory Commit- Governor Makes Threat Of Martial Law After First Serious Violence New General Strike PossibilityIs Seen Coast Maritime Workers Still Dissatisfied; Riots May Break Out Again (By Associated Press) Violence roared over the strike- lighted industrial front yesterday with a wake of dead and injured as offi- cial announcement was made that the Pacific Coast maritime strike would continue. Battles between authorities and strikers occurred at Minneapolis, scene of a truck strike, and at Seattle, one of the crucial points in the long- shoremen's strike. One was killed, forty-eight were wounded, and many others were in jured in two separate battles in which there was shooting at Minneapolis. MINNEAPOLIS, July 20.-() - Police bullets cut a swath through a mob of strikers today who attempted to halt a truck with merchandise just outside the market area in the first violent outbreak of the truck drivers' strike. Thirty-five persons, including two policemen, were wounded, one serious- ly, before shotguns in the hands of patrolmen were sheathed and 50 Na- conal Guardsmen, the vanguard of 3,400 men immediately ordered to Minneapolis by Adjt.-Gen. E. A. Walsh, arrived on the scene. One Dies One man later died of his wound, nd anthe Waexctdoli, Meanwhile Gov. Floyd B. Olson considered the advisability of placing the city under martial law. Machine gun companies were sent to the scene of the outbreak after the shotgun battle had died down, Military lines were immediately ex- tended and the area cleared. Shooting broke out almost simul- taneously on two fronts between po- lice, ordered by Chief of Police Mi- chael Johannes to shoot if necessary, and strikers. Police lines had been formed from the Slocum Bergen Co., whence the ladder truck had started to move. .It had just got under way with its convoy of police in automobiles when a small truck, jammed with strikers, rushed up. Defying police, who ordered them back, the attack- ers climbed upon the vehicle. Shots rang out --into the air. An- other burst lower and directly into the mob, was the signal for general firing. Simultaneously, a block away, police guns roared when a crowd of demonstrators there sought to break through the lines. Four Wounded Four persons, police said, fell wounded in the second outburst. Meanwhile, two strikers who had climbed upon the truck, dropped off .wounded. Others, in a nearby crowd, standing fast despite orders to fall back, stumbled and staggered as lead- en pellets found their bodies, the shots richocheting from sidewalk and street. Nosooner 4ad the disturbance died down and the National Guard moved in, than taxicabs, which up until to- day had been permitted to operate to- gether with ice, beer and gasoline trucks, were ordered off the streets by strikers. f Strikers usurped complete control of the situation about their head- quarters, threatening police on nearby corners where they had been direct- ing traffic, and ordering them to' leave. Strikers then directed traffic themselves. COAST RIOTS RENEWED SAN FRANCISCO, July 20.-- () -- More rioting, threats of another gen- eral strike, and the possibility of ad- ditional military rule overhung the Pacific Coast today despite the aban- donment of labor's mass walkout in the San Francisco area. I In Seattle a terrific gas attack by 300 policemen, led personally by Mayor Charles L. Smith, drove 2,000 pickets from a strike-blockaded sec- tion of the water front. Hundreds were affected by the in- ORCHARD LAKE, July 20. -(W) - Mrs. Stewart Hanley, of Detroit, to- day won the women's state golf cham- pionship for the fourth time by de- feating Miss Jean Kyer, of Ann Ar- bor, one up. Mrs. Hanley finished the first nine with a margin of one up and then added two more holes on the tenth and twelfth greens. Miss Kyer, a contender in several tournaments, whittled Mrs. Hanley's margin to one hole by taking the thirteenth and seventeenth but was beaten when the eighteenth was halved. The cards: Par out. . . ......g..555 355 354 Kyer out..... . .....555 475 357 Hanley out...........555 367 366 Par in...... .... ...454 554 455 Kyer in....... .....755 445 445 Hanley in ....:.........654 545 455 Mrs. Hanley's victory today was her fourth in state championship com- petition. Her play from tee to green was not nearly as good as that of her youthful opponent, but what Miss Kyer gained in her drives she lost in putts, several times missing two foot- ers, due to her nervousness. Kipke To Name Practice Squad Of 50 Next Week Announcement of the squad of 50 who will be invited back for early 200 Students See Observatory During Second Conducted Tour MAJOR LEAGUE STANDINGS American League W L Pct. Detroit.... . .......53 32 .624 New York. ...........50 33 .602 Cleveland .............46 38 .540 Boston ................47 40 .540 St. Louis .............38 41 .481 Washington ......x....41 46 .471 Philadelphia ...........33 50 .398 Chicago ............ ..29 57 .337 Yesterday's Results Philadelphia 5, Detroit 4. Chicago 7, New York 6 (13 innings). Cleveland 5, Boston 3. St. Louis 7, Washington 4. National League W L Pet. New York .............56 31 .644 Nearly 200 people visited the Uni- versity Observatory last night in the second of its series of open nights. Officially the attendance was limited to - 180 for, the three tours at 8:15, 9:15, and 10:15 p.m., but those that couldn't get tickets and wanted to come anyway last night seemed to have "sneaked in" in goodly num- bers. At each tour the groups, sup- posedly of 60 each, were split up into five or six small groups and started at different points of the observatory. They were conducted by staff mem- bers of the observatory. One of the high points of the trip was the view of the moon through the 12-inch refracting telescope. Each student was allowed to take a good look at the moon, while the various craters and other features of terrain automatically keeps the large 37.5- inch instrument focussed on the star which is under observation. On the next floor below are located the clock room and the meridian cir- cle. The latter may be used for de- termining sidereal, or star time, or, if the sidereal time is known, for de- termining the positions of the stars. The clocks are checked against U. S. Naval Observatory time each day, and are mounted on piers separate from the foundation of the building to eliminate its vibrations. They may be connected to any instrument in the building by a panel of plugs just out- side the clock room. In the basement were seen the seismographs, used for recording earth tremors. These instruments are also mounted on special {piers sunk into the earth, and even record such movements as a party of students