The Weather Fair, somewhat warmer to- day; tomorrow unsettled and warmer. MiAt igau Iai1t Official Publication Of The Sum mer Session Editorials Hitler And The College Fra- ternities . . . Dr. Voelker On Education .. . . XV No. 20 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 18, 1934 PRICE FIVE CENTS' PRICE FIVE CENTS w f _________ Housing Bill Is Scored By Wells Bennett Will Build No Houses, Says Architect In Lecture On 'Modern Housing' 3 Modern Building Problems Are Cited Reveal 'School For Scandal' Cast Well-Trained For Show. Gives Figures To That U. S. Is Not Owning Minded Prove Home By ALTON BRIMMER Last night's dress rehearsal of Sheridan's "The School for Scandal," which will be presented by the Rep- ertory Players tonight, Thursday, Fri- day, and Saturday nights at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre, revealed a cast' well trained and admirably suited for the roles which they have been cho- sen to play. Heading that "scandalous college" is the famous Lady Sneerwell, at whose salon one must always be, if he cares to guard his own character. This role is being played by Claribel Baird, who won such great commen- dation for her portrayal of Bus in last week's show, "Both Your Houses." In her employ she has one Snake, played by James Doll, who lives by the badness of his character and fears he would lose all his friends if it were ever known that he had been be- trayed into an honest action. One of habitues of the scandal sa- lon is Joseph Surface,,who is accord- ing to Lady Sneerwell, "artful, self- ish, and malicious --in short, a sen- timental knave." John Lee Doll adapts himself most successfully to this part. Maria, who is the ward of Sir Peter Teazle, is played with sweet, simple sincerity by Luella Dehn. It is for her hand and fortune that Mr. Joseph Surface is playing his little game. As Mrs. Candour who "though a little talkative, everybody allows her to be the best-natured and best sort of woman," the Players present Nan- cy Bowman. Crabtree, played by Morris Greenstein, is one not at all partial as to whom he gossips about, for he "will abuse a stranger just as soon as his best friend." His neph- ew, Sir Benjamin Backbite, "whose conversation is a perpetual libel on all his acquaintance" is portrayed by Frank Funk who has gained a splen- did following on the Ann Arbor cam- pus. As Lady Teazle "a girl bred wholly in the country, who never knew lux- ury beyond one silk gown, nor dis- sipation above the annual gala of a race ball" (that is until she married Sir Peter), Sarah Pierce can again be counted upon for another good por- trayal of a difficult role. Sir Peter Teazle, as played by Mr. Francis Compton, cannot fail to delight play- goers. In Sir Peter's own words we may be aware of his situation. "'Tis now six months since Lady Teazle made me the happiest of men - and I have been the most miserable dog ever since.", The other characters in the playt include Goddard Light as Sir Harry Bumper; L. Wayne Smith as Rowley; (Continued on Page 4)t River Rouge, Put -In"Bay Tours Today Sixth Excursion Will Go To Ford Plant; Seventh To HistoricBay Carl J. Coe Heads Bus Trip To Rouge By THOMAS E. GROEHN The housing bill just passed by the resent Congress is a misnomer, since will build no houses nor further ny housing program, stated Prof. 'ells I. Bennett of the architectural illege, speaking yesterday in Natural cience Auditorium on "Modern The act is simply a mortgage relief neasure and will give considerable employment in repairing and remod- ling existing homes, he continued. The term, Modern Housing, the peaker said, may bring to mind the iomes shown at the World's Fair, or vhat passes for modern architecture n the form of geometrical, flat-roofed tructures filled with many gadgets. the title, on the other hand, may re-. all occasional statemjents that, in the Tnited States as elsewhere, there are zot enough -decent houses to go round. The improvement of this ;ondition, is in the belief of Profes- or Bennett, the real field of modern lousing. A Renting Nation "An opinion quite commonly held, nd perhaps somewhat encouraged by ertain business interests and political peakers, is that we are a' nation of ome-lovers and therefore home- wners. The first assertion is per- aps true but the second does not ecessarily follow. Actually over 85 er cent of New Yorkers are renters ,nd 55per cent of the people of. ------- -- w wa i. i r essor Bennett, large scale has been somewhat publi- t the problem is far from at things are being planned, Observatory Is To Be Opened For Inspection Series Of Demonstrations Will Be Conducted For' Summer Students Officials of the University Observa- tory, on Observatory Street, will con- duct a series of demonstrations for students of the Summer Session on Thursday, Friday, and Saturdays nights. Three free trips of inspectidon through the Observatory plant will be conducted on each of these nights beginning at 8:15 p.m., 9:15 p.m., and 10:15 p.m. and continuing for 45 minutes. It was emphasized, however, that in order for the groups to be able to inspect the observatory thoroughly each group will be limited to 60 stu- dents, thereby making it possible for 540 students to make the tour on one of the three nights. Students who are desirous of taking part in the inspection must procure a ticket at the office of the Director of the Summer Session in Angell Hall. Those who make the trip will be af- forded an opportunity to observe the heavens through the observatory's 12- inch refractory telescope. Continuing, Professor Bennett stated that in America three ap- proaches have been attempted to solve the housing problem. First, there has been the method of specu- lative building - the construction of new houses or apartments for whoever would buy or rent them. Limited Dividend Operations The second type of approach to housing as America has made it, is, through limited dividend or similar large-scale operations where the set- (Continued on Page 3) MAJOR LEAGUE STANDINGS Insurance Agent Waves A Farewell To Suing Spouse Clarence J. Aprill, Ann Arbor in- surance man, had his hair finger- waved and kept it in place nights with r a hair net, in addition to staying out until all hours of the night and forc- ing her to mow the lawn, spray the fruit trees, put up the storm win- dows, and other things of that nature, Mrs. Florence Aprill testified in cir- cuit court Tuesday afternoon in "a suit for divorce. Judge George W. Sample granted Mrs. Aprill a divorce on the grounds of .extreme cruelty. The testimony summed up quite completely the charges made by Mrs. Aprill in her bill of complaint against her husband, also those made in the declaration in an alienation of af- fections suit for $25,000 which Mrs. Aprill instituted against Miss Fidelia Haughn, Aprill's secretary and al- leged inamorata. Only Mrs. Aprill and her sister, Miss Mabel Nelson, of Detroit, testified. Aprill did not ap- pear. The court was informed that a property settlement had been made, and it was said that three other suits, one involving the alienation of af- fections charge and the other two asking that deeds be set aside would be withdrawn. Mrs. Aprill, a school teacher, was given permission by the court to re- sume her maiden name, Florence Nel- son. Gov. Langer Ruled Out By North Dakota Court BISMARCK, N. D., July 17.- (R) - The North Dakota Supreme Court held today that Gov. William Lan- ger, under 18 months' sentence for conspiracy to defraud the United States government, is disqualified by his conviction to hold office. The court held that the duties of the governor devolved on Lieut.-Gov. O. H. Olson, who brought the action to disqualify Langer. The court said Langer's conviction of a felony by a Federal Court jury creates a disability that prevents him from holding office until his disa- bility is removed. Prof. W. H. Hobbs Will Conduct Party By Boat, Leaving At 7:15 A.M. Two large groups will leave here today on separate University Summer Session excursions, the larger bound for Put-in-Bay,'and the second re- peating the excursion to the Ford Plant at River Rouge. The Ford Excursion, sixth of the summer tours, will be made by two bus loads of students, under the di- rection of Prof. Carl J. Coe, director of excursions for 1934. At 6 p.m. last night, the office of the Summer Ses- sion already had 52 reservations for the trip, and as two buses have been chartered, it will be possible for 14 more to make arrangements for the trip this morning. At the Ford plant the party will see many of the processes involved in building up the new Ford, including the power, plant, machine shops, and assembly line. The trip was previously made by one full bus-load a week ago. Ship Schedules Conflict Any other students wishing to make, the trip will have the entire morning' to make reservations, as the party will not leave until 12:45. The buses leave from in front of Angell Hall, and will return to Ann Arbor at 5:30 p.m. Concurrent with the Ford trip will be theseventh of the summer excur- sions, the trip to Put-in-Bay, led by Professor-emeritus William H. Hobbs. The tour conflicts with the River Rouge visit because steamship sched- ules caused the Lake Erie tour .to be moved up from Saturday to the present date.- One' hundred .and fifteen students will leave for Detroit by bus with Professor Hobbs tomorrow from the Natural Science Building at 7:15 a.m. and at 9 a.m. they will board the steamer "Put-in-Bay," for a three and a half hour boat ride. Return at 9:45 p.m. The examination of the island will take from 12:30 p.m., when the boat docks at Put-in-Bay, until 4:15 p.m., when they leave again to return to Detroit. They reach the dock at the foot of First Street at 8:30 p.m., and will return to Ann Arbor at about 9:45 p.m. More Labor Trouble Seen In New Areas Nation's Industrial Map Is Dotted With Newer Walkouts Call Militiamen In Minneapolis Sector Alabama Textile Workers Are In Controversy Over Wage Rates (By Associated Press) New strikes and threats of strikes continued today to dot the industrial map of the nation along three coasts and at many points of the interior. Most serious was the situation on the Pacific Coast, but militiamen also were called out in Minneapolis, where 7,000 truckmen struck for the second time within a few months over wages and the right of their union to rep- resent "warehouse" employees. Only minor disorders were reported, and guardsmen were standing by for emergency action. The third important sector of the strike front centered in Alabama, where 22,000 textile workers struck over wages and working conditions. Strikes closed every mill in Hunts- ville, principal textile center of the state. Sticks and clubs were used by the crowds which stormed some of the mills, forcing shutdowns. In Connecticut some 500 Dayville woolen workers and 1,000 Danbury hatters struck for higher wages. In New York 19,000 maritime work- ers threatened a strike, and the execu- tive board of the International Ladies Garment Workers approved a pro- posed strike of 18,000 workers in the knitted garment trade. Radio operators on ships docking from Pacific ports were called to join the Radio and Telegraphers As- sociation strike. A general trucking strike loomed in Baltimore, and union leaders threatened to call a strike vote at the big Carnegie Steel Works at Du- quesne, Pa. The national labor committee of the Socialist Party called Tuesday upon its locals throughout the coun-I try to work with trade unionists in) staging demonstrations of solidarity and sympathy with the San Francisco strikers. Thorpe To Speak On Teaching Of English Prof. Clarence D. Thorpe of the English department will lecture on "English in Relation to Other Sub- jects" at 4:10 p.m. today in Room 1022, University High School. This is one of the series of lectures sponsored by the School of Edu- cation in their fifth annual Sum- me? Educational Conference. ' T -Associated Press ANGELO ROSSI Strike Arev Mayor Leaders Of Strike. In San Francisco Advise Arbitration American League W L Detroit...... ......52 31 New York........ .49 31 Boston.... . . .. ...46 38 Cleveland .... ....... .43 38 Washington .........41 43 St. Louis.............35 41 Philadelphia........32 49 Chicago.............28 55 Yesterday's Results Detroit 4, Washington 3. Cleveland 13, New York 5. Boston 6, Chicago 2. St. Louis 7, Philadelphia 4. Today's Games Washington at Detroit. Boston at Chicago. Philadelphia at St. Louis. New York at Cleveland. National League Loto Pct, .627 .613 .548 .531 .488 .461 .395 .337 .. Members of the astronomy depart- ment and graduate students in the subject, who will be present to con- duct the parties of visitors through the building, will also demonstrate the 37.5-inch reflecting telescope, which is especially adapted to pho- tographic and spectrographic work. These excursions through the Uni- versity Observatory have been a reg- ular feature of the Summer Session program each year. In the event of unfavorable weather conditions the tours will be conducted as announced excluding the inspection of the moon through the 12-inch telescope. Concert TUoBe Presented By Summer Band The University Summer Band, un- der the direction of James Christian Pfohl, will present its second con- cert of the Summer Session tonight at 7:15 p.m. on the steps of the General Library. Mr. Pfohl is directing the'Band for the first time, instead of its regular conductor,"Prof. Nicholas D. Falcone. Mr. Pfohl is an instructor in the School of Music during the present short term. He is the director of mu- sic at Davidson College, Davidson, N. C. The program which the band will present includes eight numbers, "The Fairest of the Fair," a march by John Stunt Night Heads Plan Entertainment Starting at 8 p.m. tonight the third Stunt Night of the Summer Session will be given in the League Grill room. Jean Seeley, '36, and Charlotte Whitman, '35, have charge of ar- rangements. Al Cowan and his band are to furnish the music. Stunt Night tonight wil have an entirely new cast of performers. In- troduced by the master of ceremon- ies, Dick Edmondson, the following will take part in the affair : Romine Hamilton, a member of the Union Band, will give a violin solo: Max Goldman and Billy Cowan, a tap dance; and Billie Griffith will sing some of last year's J.G.P. songs. The same plan for admission will be followed as last week. A mini- mum charge of 25 cents per person will be made to those couples who dance, and 10 cents to those who do not care to dance. Tigers Score Victory Over Senator Nine Carl Fischer Goes Route In 4 To 3 Win Over Joe Cronin's Men DETROIT, July 17. --(A)-The De- troit Tigers again forged to an ap- preciable lead in the American League today, defeating Washington 4 to'3, while New York was bowing ignobly to Walter Johnson's Indians at Cleve- land, 13 to 5. The game was a pitchers' duel be- tween Carl Fischer, who went the en- tire route for the Tigers, and Walter Stewart, who started, and Al Thomas for the Griffmen. The Tigers garnered ten hits off the Washington hurlers, eight of them off Stewart. All four of the Tiger runs were charged to Stewart. Summary and boxscore of the game may be found on page four of this issue. Washington was held to six hits by Fischer, but he gave eight free passes. Timely hitting and classy fielding in the close spots won the game. The Tigers won the ball game in the sixth inning, rallying to put across three runs and wipe out a 3 -to 1 lead 'which came about through loose pitching by Fischer and effective pitching by Stewart in holding the Tiger bats to four scattered hits pre- viously. In Detroit's big sixth the Tigers unleashed a trio of doubles by Geh- ringer, Greenberg and Owen, scoring three runs. The lead established by the sixth inning rally was never really disputed until the ninth. In the ninth, with one man out, the Senators packed the bases on a single and two walks, but a sizzling double killing, Gehringer to Rogell to Green- berg, on a grounder by Ossie Bluege, batting for Thomas, ended the game. Manager Cochrane will start Tom- my Bridges tomorrow, and Joe Cron- in is expected to send the veteran ex-Tiger, Earl Whitehill to the mound for Washington. Program Presented By MusicFaculty The third in the series of Summer Session concerts, featuring members of the faculty of the School of Music, was held last night in Hill Auditorium. Hanns Pick, violoncellist, Joseph Brinkman, pianist, and E. William Doty, organist, were the featured per- formers. For the first number Professor Pick played Saint-Saens' "Concerto in A minor." He was followed by Professor Brinkman, who played a group of five piano solos by Chopin. Mr. Doty closed the concert with Caesar Franck's "Cantabile," and the "Allegro Appas- sionata" from the fifth organ sonata of Guilmant. Waite Tn I etur On?. Committee Calls On Three Governors For Aid In Appeal To President General Weakening Is Seen Throughout Begin Immediate Drive To Clean Up Communists; Restaurants Opened - SAN FRANCISCO, July 17.-- (A') - The San Francisco general strike committee adopted a resolution today "advising" striking Pacific Coast longshoremen and marine workers and employers to settle their long walkout by arbitration. The commit- tee called upon the governors of Cali- fornia, Oregon, and Washington, and the mayors of affected port cities to appeal to President Roosevelt to ask him in the emergency to the end that employers and employees submit to arbitration all questions in dispute between them. SAN FRANCISCO, July 17. - (I)- Breaks in the general strike clouds even while they were spreading their blighting shadows over more Pacific Coast cities appeared in two places today. A member of President Roosevelt's Labor Disputes Board disclosed a def- inite proposal to end the mass walk- outs by submitting the central issues to arbitration and by a concerted re- turn to work immediately this arbi- trationwas under way. In Portland, Ore., a mass meeting to have been held tonight to decide upon a general walkout of 35,000 workers there was suddenly called off. Definite facts were lacking; but the general strike committee of San Fran- cisco met suddenly in executive ses- sion. Plan To End Strike At Once George Kidwell, conservative labor leader, said that a resolution of "great significance" would be acted upon. This was rumored to be a proposal that the central issues behind the mass walkout be submitted to "un- limited arbitration" and that the gen- eral strike be immediately stopped. "If we can get labor to pass the resolution we can settle the strike," said the member of the President's Board. He said that he was positive that the water-front employers would sub- mit all issues, if the labor leaders would do likewise. All this cane about while San Fran- cisco was still under the spell of war- like rule, while the mass walkout spread officially to Oakland, Ala- meda, Berkeley and other East Bay communities, making the strikers 100,000 strong. Sabotage, Beatings Reported Sabotage, window smashing and the beating of men here and there marked the second day of the general walkout in San Francisco and the first day in Oakland and the other East Bay cities. Roving patrols of National Guards- men were turned loose in Oakland to help the already enlarged police force to maintain order. Upwards of 4,600 National Guards- men were well emplaced behind tanks, machine guns, bayonet-pointed rifles and heavy stores of ammunition in San Francisco. The water front and the wholesale district were barricaded from the rest of the city, and fresh food supplies began moving in under armed convoys. Fifty-one restaurants were open under union sanction. Yesterday only 19 had operated in that manner. Nearly 2,000 others remained closed, however, and the food situation was acute in places. A general cleanup of alleged Com- munists was begun by San Francisco police almost simultaneously with the outcropping of peace reports. Johnson Terms Strike . A' Bloody Insurrection' BERKELEY, July 17.- (P) -Term- ing the general strike "civil war," Gen. Hugh S. Johnson, NRA administrator, declared here today that the blocking of the necessities of life'to a whole people "is bloody insurrection." "The right of dissatisfied men to New York..... Chicago ........ St. Louis...... Pittsburgh ..... Boston ......... Philadelphia Brooklyn ..... Cincinnati.... W ..... 53 51 ...46 ...41 ..,...41 .,,36 .......35 ..... 26 L 31 33 35 37 41 48 49 54 Pct. .631 .607 .568 .526 .494 .429 .417 .325 Unemployment Among Teachers Is Over emphasized Says Myers Prominent New Yorkie r, Local Alumnus, Dies NEW YORK, July 17. - (P) - Mil- ton Lewis Livingston, president of the Continental Baking Corporation, died today at his home on Park Avenue of heart disease. Livingston, who was 54 years old, was born in Chicago, the son of a baker, Lewis Livingston, who was also the son of a baker, the founder of the family business in Germany. After attending the Armour In- stiute of Technology in Chicago and' the University of Michigan, from which he was graduated in 1901, Liv- ingston went to Pueblo, Col., to enter the mercantile business. But his brother, Julius M. Livings- ton, who remained in Chicago to car- ry on the father's baking business, in- duced him to return to Illinois and join in the family undertaking. They became a dominating factor in the baking industry of Chicago. Nazis Still Holding Two Men In Police Custody BERLIN, July 17. - (A) - Mayor Buelzner von Meulhmheim, adjutant to the former crown prince, and Carl Rosner, publicist who collaborated with the Crown Prince in writing his memoirs, are still in custody of the police who have been holding them Yesterday's Results New York 5-1, Chicago 3-2. Brooklyn 7, St. Louis 6. Philadelphia 7, Cincinnati 0. Only games scheduled. Today's Games Pittsburgh at Boston (2). Chicago at New York. St. Louis at Brooklyn. Cincinnati at Philadelphia. ROAD PROJECTS NEAR PEAK 1 AWTN -h TXinh .l T.ixr I r7 D' The amount of unemployment among recent graduates of the Uni- versity who prepared to teach, ser- ious as it has been, is not so great at the present time as we have been led to believe, said Prof. George E. Myers of the School of Education, in presenting the results of a recent study at yesterday's educational con- ference, sponsored by the School of Education. "Many are not teaching, to be sure, but only 17.6 per cent of the bache- lor's degree graduates of 1932 and 22.5 per cent of similar graduates of 1933 who received teachers certificates re- port that they have not been able to turned. Of those certificated in 1933, 88 per cent replied to the inquiry. "When the number successful in obtaining teaching positions is con- sidered;" continued Professor Myers, "the class of 1933 has been less for- tunate than its immediate predeces- sors., Of the class of 1933, 31 per cent of those who replied reported teaching as their occupation during the school year just closed; for the graduates of 1932, 54 per cent; 1931, 51.5 per cent; 1930, 56 per cent; and of the class of 1929, 55.9 per cent. Of course, these percentages are affected by the fact that a much larger number of women graduates