THE MICHIGAN DAILY t IE MICHIGAN DAILY cial Publication of the Summer Session I Washington Off The Record By SIGRID ARNE r. _ .J r I ,, °I or -'v:..- .4X Pul'ned every morning except Monday during the onivSrity year and summer Sessidn by the Board in 'yontrbl of tudent ,Publications, Member of the Western Conference Editorial Association and the Big Ten News Service. - .MEMBER Assacited dallgiat. 9r55 -,934 1Igf~j~ 935 e- KAwaso# MsoasN MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news spub iced herein. All rights of republication of special dispaches are reserved Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant Postmaster-General. Subscription during summer by carrier, $1.00; by mail, $1.50. During regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by mail, Oi4ce: Student Publications Building, Maynard Street, Ann: Arbor, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. Rs resentetves: National Advertising Service, Inc. 11 West 42nd ,Street, New York, N.Y. - 400 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Ill. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR ...............JOHN C. HEALE ASSISTANT MANAGING EDITOR ..ROBERT S. RUWITCH ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Thomas E. Groehn, Thomas H. Kleene, William Reed, Guy M. Whipple, Jr. ASSISTANT EDITORS: Robert Cummins, Joseph Mattes, Elsie Pierce, Charlotte Rueger. BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 2-1214 .BUSINES MANAGER................RUSSELL READ ASSISTANT BUS. MGR.........BERNARD ROSENTHAL E irculatin Manager ....................Clinton B. Conger BUSINESS ASSISTANTS: Charles E. Brush, Frederick E. -Crime And Punishment . . C RIME AND THE PUNISHMENT which it should bring to criminals have long been the subjects of debate if this state, with particular stress on the nature of the penalties to be inflicted on those who take another's life. The question again assumes proportions which demand action in the light of the last few weeks' criminal activities in Detroit. The ruthless mur- derer of an innocent 11-year-old girl is apprehend- ed, confesses, then changes his plea to not guilty, and now sits in his cell talking of submitting his body for scientific experiments. He is secure in his. knowledge that the state can do no more than put him in a comfortable cell for the rest of his life. Another man is murdered in a "rolling racket." The slayers get $134 for their atrocity, and when it is divided one of the partners gets $9 as a share. That's putting a pretty low price on human life, but the killers need not worry. They only risk their freedom - not their lives. And now the body of a Federal officer is found in the streets. He too has been robbed. His killers have not been caught as yet, but it is apparent that their crime was committed with the impunity which characterized the others, and with the same feeling of security for their own lives. Each of these crimes is a black mark on the history of this state, and ever if all the killers are sent to prison for life there is always the prob- ability that they wi-ll be paroled to take up where they left off in their "careers." It is because of the obvious futility of such punishment as .a restrictive measure that we feel this state should adopt capital punishment. It !nay sound rather cold-blooded to consider taking the life of another, but he is not going to give your life a thought when he pulls his trigger, nor the lives of those that are dear to you. The State of Michigan and its citizens are en- titled to the protection that such a penalty would afford, and it is up to the latter to see that it is provided. SENATOR ROBERT REYNOLDS of North Caro- lina is indebted to his stomach for some sound political advice. He was on a speaking program held under a broiling sun. The speakers ahead of him droned on and on, and Reynolds grew hungrier and hun- grier. He had an idea when he was announced. "Folks," he said, "I'm hungry. Let's eat and shake hands afterward." He drew the loudest ap- plause on the program. Representative William P. Connery of Mas- sachusetts arrives at his office wide awake as a result of his daily habit - he walks five miles before going to work. THE UNKNOWN time-clock punchers in Wash- ington show a blithe disregard for the city's big-wigs. Recently, when the papers had been full of speeches by Senator William E. Borah of Idaho, the senator was riding a street car to his office. The car got into a minor accident, and the motorman came around for the passengers' names. "What's your name?" he asked the senator. "Borah." "Spell it," demanded the motorman. THE WOMAN at the information desk in the lobby of the agriculture building noticed a man wandering about aimlessly. "Perhaps you would like to see the 40-foot mural in the lobby above," she said. Half an hour later she received an irate call from. the bureau of animal industry. "Who," asked the voice, "sent a guy up here looking for a 40-foot mule?" The name of Marvin H. McIntyre, White House secretary, has been added to the list of golf wizards by no less a pIrson than the President. "He ran up 112 on 18 holes," Mr. Roosevelt said with a grin as "Mac's" face grew red, "but he started with such a large handicap that he won anyway, and I say that makes him a wiz- ard." WHEN the Michigan cherry queen arrived here with three huge cherry pies for New Dealers one of the giant confections went to Emil Hurja, the smiling right bower of Postmaster General Farley, chief patronage dispenser. "The gift seems appropriate enough," said Hurja with a grin. "That desk (pointing to his own) has been known for months as the original pie counter." The netw Beau Brummel of the House of Representatives is Robert A. Green of Florida whose hot weather ensemble is a white suit, a deep blue shirt, a black Windsor tie and a large, white sombrero. REP. WALTER M. PIERCE of Oregon was having trouble getting the sort of lunch he wanted. He ordered soup, and when the waiter came his thumb was in the soup. "Take it back, and bring me stew," said Pierce without explaining. Again the thumb was in the food. "Take it back," roared Pierce, "and bring me a hard-boiled egg. See if you can get your thumb in that." THE BANTERING between Representative Isa- bella Greenway of Arizona and her'friends confuses Mrs. Greenway's secretary at times. A telegram from an old friend said, "and how alp. your beautiful eyes?" The secretary decided no one would send a mes- sage like that, so she returned it to the telegraph office to be decoded. BO3OKS By JOHN SELBY "I WAS HITLER'S PRISONER," by Stefan Lorant; (Putnam). FOR THE TIME the flood of anti-Hitler books has become a trickle, doubtless because the publishers believe this is not the time for serious treatises or propaganda, but for hammock read- ing. Nevertheless, Stefan Lorant's book is published today in America. It will do a great deal to balance the hysterical tone of much anti-Hitler literature, and although it certainly will not endear Herr Hitler, it does not come into the class of violent propaganda. Lorant was editor of .the Munchner Illustrierte Presse, one of the most important German illus- trated papers and one which had not taken sides. It was conservative, catholic and patriotic in the broad sense. It was also very successful, and the fact that its national-socialist rival was less suc- cessful may have had something to do with Lorant's arrest. At any rate he was arrested, in spite of the fact that the men who performed that feat of daring could find nothing suspicious - in fact, they didn't seem quite sure what they were searching for. Lorant was kept in prison for six months, afflicted with the usual useless questions, reduced to the verge of suicide at one time, and finally released through the efforts of his Hungarian press colleagues and the Hungarian government. He was not even a German. "T Was T-itler's Prisoner" is "different" in sev- The SOAP BOX Letters published in this column should not be construed as expressing the editorial opinion of The 'Daily. Anonymous contributions will be disregarded. The names of communicants will, however, be regarded as confidential upon request. Contributors are asked to be brief, the editor reserving the right to condense all letters of over 300 words and to accept or reject letters upon the criteria of general editorial importance and interest to the campus. 4n Injustice Done To the Editor: Being my first experience outside the state of Ohio, I now realize how one, a stranger, can be put to ridicule for a minor wrong that he has com- mitted. Ignorance of the statutes often has its un- erring fallacies. Justice cannot be attributed to he who has engaged in such a wrong doing; this wrong being'the dating of a check on a holiday. As far as the willingness to write another check is contcerne one must admit that,one must first have a motive for not doing so. In my case I did write another, but due to the error of the first and because I could not pay in cash they threw me in jail to live on bread and syrup. One wonders what benefits, which in my case were costs amounting to the sum of eight dollars and some odd cents, can be derived from such originality. Is it because the department is in need of money or do they seek to enforce the law. One wonders. Local papers certainly have grossly prejudiced the case against me, by not coming out with the case as it actually was. Instead, they use me as an ad- vertisement for a local show. Is it decent or honorable? One wonders. Do we live, move and have our being, or are we placards being used to advertise a local show. In any event I hope that those concerned will habituate their tactics to the material and not the human world. -Glenn L. Jacobs. As Others See I Americanism In Action CLASSROOM TEACHERS have taken control of the powerful National Education Association away from the boilesd shirts. Underneath the polite convention palaver coming from Denver, that is what really' has happened. It is an important event for every one in the country. "It means that friends of civil liberties and aca- demic freedom have won a powerful new ally against gangsters and incipient American Fascists. The "insurgent" classroom teachers have forced five resolutions on the NEA which bind that for- merly timid organization to (a) fight any legisla- tion interfering with academic freedom, (b) in- vestigate all cases of dismissals of teachers in violation of academic freedom, (c) seek public sup- port for the right of teachers to academic free- dom, (d) help teachers who lose their jobs because of their exercise of free speech, (e) cooperate with other national organizations devoted to the fight for academic freedom. This is a sad blow to the Hearstlings, who have been trying to make the teachers goose-step. State after state has been doing spade-work for the Hitlerization of America by passing teachers' oath bills, "loyalty" measures that are merely li- censes for snoopery and repression by officials and outright gag laws. From now on the teachers will fight back. The NEA shows awareness of the Fascist menace by pledging itself to teach American children "fun- damental principals of American democracy as the best so far devised. . . to govern free people." Those principles include free speech, free press, free classroom discussion. It is good to know that any teacher who stands up for these principles (though they may conflict with an idiotic "oath" bill) will now have the organized support of the teaching profession in this country. That should give pause to Mussolini-minded school superin- tendents. -The Netw York Post. ,. _ r.. Ir li ,nd He Jokes bout War .. N HIS COLUMN of July 10 Arthur . Brisbane sets forth what Time Mag- azine might ball "Brisbanalities" were it not for the tragic misconception of human values which his article reveals. The paragraphs ,in question are concerned with the current Italo-Ethiopian dispute. Mr. Brisbane opens with what amounts to a whitewash of the, highly aggressive Italian policy in Africa, and then continues with what at first appears to be a dis- cussion- in typical Brisbane fashion of jungle life in Africa. Across the sea lies Abyssinia, the col- umnist tells us in much these words, and here are hippopotamuses, rhinoceroses (the plurals are Mr. Brisbane's) lions, and many other savage beasts which the adventurous young Italian will delight in shooting. Also, the columnist blithely continues, in Ethi- opia there are savage tribesmen, some half-Chris- tian, some Mohammedan. Which (the inference is quite plain) the young Italian will -delight in shooting also. If ever in the world there was a time for con- certed editorial action by the press against the proposed Italo-Ethiopian war, that time is the present. Crude whitewashes of the invasion of a weak country by a strong country will never advance civilization. "Brisbanalities" indeed. THE BIG JAMBOREE at Washington of the Boy Scouts of America looks to us like a 'big pur- poseless expense. Not strictly purposeless, of course, for we recognize that its purpose is to ad- vertise the Boy Scouts as an organization worthy of public support, which it is, and to enthuse its mem- bership. But the money it will cost would better, we think, be spent in sending boys to camp. The Boy Scouts represent a movement and a service to youth and therefore to the nation which are so generally known and acknowledged that the "big get-together," expected to bring 30,000 Scouts from all parts of the United States and from a score or more foreign lands, is hardly needed and in fact has obvious drawbacks. The real and abiding strength of the Boy Scouts is in the quietly effective service to bodily health and character building accomplished in the camps and at home through the year. The extreme em- phasis put upon such an event as the jamboree savors of self-glorification and is likely to give a wrong conception of the values to which the movement is devoted. The mass enthusiasm creat- ed by such gatherings is not desirable, and while it may assist the directors to some extent to re- cruit funds and membership, its sensational appeal must tend to overshadow the real work of the or- ganization. At the inception of the movement or when there is need for compromising or removing differences and evolving a program of collective action, con- ventions and conferences are useful, but the Boy Scout movement is well organized, harmonious, and has an agreed policy and program. The jam- boree, pleasant as it no doubt will be for those who attend, is, it seems to us, a dubious luxury. The American temnprament is nrnne to such ath.-