', JULY 27, 1935 T HE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE r v _ , _ s a. s y New Tax Bill Is Greeted By Various Views Elsie Janis Seriously Injured When Her Car Hits Truck Sharp Criticism Advanced Frvnn Many Fronts; Is Led By Sen. Walsh Praise By Doughton AExpect To Raise Annual Sum To Total Of More Than $250,000,000 ,WASHINGTON, July 26.- am] -- Strong criticism and vigorous praise today greeted the tentative bill with which Democratic committeemen of the House propose to put the Pres- ident's tax ideas on the statute books The Democrats on the House Ways and Means Committee had drafted a measure designed to raise an annual sum variously estimated at $150,000,- 000 to more than $250,000,000. In general the criticism was from two sides - advocates of a balanced budget, many of them Republicans, and left-wing share-the-wealth men. The praise came from members, in- cluding a number of Democrats, who said the committeemen in shaping the plan followed a middle-of-the- road course. Senate Battle Foreseh From the Senate side came a por- tent of the battle ahead. Senator Walsh (Dem., Mass.), in a radio speech last night in the Washington Evening Star forum, analyzed the President's proposals critically, and said it was "unfortunate" that the question was not presented "as a rev- enue measure rather than a reform measure." Urging that action be postponed until January, he said: "None of the proposals for re- .distribution of wealth, of which we have recently heard so much, is sound or practical." In brief, the measure formed by the House committeemen calls for a stiff tax on "excess" cdrporation profits, ranging as high as 2 per cent; new inheritance taxes ranging from 4 to 75 per cent; additional gift taxes of 3 to 57 per cent; higher surtaxes on individual incomes over $150,000. The committee Democrats turned down, for the present at least, the President's idea of taxing dividends passing from one corporation to an- other. It drastically revised the sug- gestion for a graduated tax on cor- poration incomes. Took Middle Course "In choosing rates for inheritance, gift and icome taxes, the committee members selected neither the lightest nor the stiffest of various schedules under study, but took an 'in between' course, Chairman Doughton (Dem., N.C.), said: "It has been our aim to readjust the taxes on a more equitable basis without harming or favoring any- body." Today, the Democrats met again to smooth up some rough edges and to talk over again the excess profits and graduated corporation >income levies. On Monday, the bill will be put before the full committee. Meanwhile, though, the Repub- licans opened their initial attack. Representative Treadway of Massa- chusetts, ranking Republican on the committee, said the maximum rev- enue estimated from the next taxes is "nothing like the equivalent of the administration's extravagant expendi- tures." "It is also evident," he added, "that this is a forced measure and that the Democratic members have very little sympathy with the President's pro- posals. Undcer pressure, however, they have made a gesture to save his face." Another critic was Representative Woodruff of Michigan, a Ways and Means Committee Republican. He described the proposals as a "bitter disappointment" and "comparatively insignificant if anyone intends to do anything at all about balancing the budget." A number of conservative Demo- crats, however, indicated their sup- port for the plan while some of the more liberal expressed favor for stiffer rates on large incomes. Washington Sculpture Threatened By Erosion SIEBERT, Coio, July 26. - (P)- Weather and time are wearing down Siebert's "George Washington." So long ago that none of the resi- dents knows when, an outdoor sculp- tor chiseled a likeness of the first president on the face of a sandstone rock northwest of here. Now erosion threatens the -image. Wind and the elements have elimi- nated the right side of the head and part of the right eye of the landmark. AIDED PRIME MINISTER ST. PETERSBURG, Fla., July 26. - (M - G. B. Gyorke, owner of a laundry here, onced helped a prime -Associated Press Photo. Elsie Janis, famous actress who won the name of "sweetheart of the A. E. F." during the World War, was seriously injured when the sautomobile in which she and her husband, Gilbert Wilson, crashed into a parked truck near East View, N.Y. Wreckage of their automobile is shown in this picture. Wilson suffered slight head injuries. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Summer Session, Room 1213 A.H. until 3:30: 11:30 a.m. Saturday. VOL. XVI No. 30 SATURDAY, JULY 27, 1935 Geology 11s: There will be a field trip Saturday morning at 8:00 a.m. to Whitmore Lake. Please bring 25c for transportation. All Lutheran Students enrolled in Summer School are invited to a picnic this Sunday afternoon at Portage Lake. Students will meet at Zion Lutheran Parish Hall, 309 E. Wash- ington St. at 4:00 p.m. Married stu- dents are to bring their families. Call 5981 or 3401 for reservations before Saturday noon. Bring your bathing suit and 25c for eats. Services in Trinity Lutheran church this Sunday. Trinity Lutheran Church located on E. William St., Fifth Ave., will continue for the sec- ond Sunday the combination service. Opening liturgical service at 9:15. Sermon by the pastor, Rev. Henry Yoder on "Acres of Diamonds." Ser- vice closes at 10:45. Students welcome. Rev. Henry Yoder. Episcopal Student Group: The stu- dent fellowship meeting will be held Sunday evening at the home of Mrs. William Sellew, 2122 Hill street. Cars will leave the church office at seven o'clock. All Episcopal students and their friends are cordially nvited. Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church: Services of worship Sunday are: 8:00 a.m. Holy Communion; 11:00 a.m. Children's Hour; 11:00 a.m. Morning Prayer and Sermon by the Reverend Henry Lewis. Summer Session Symphony: The orchestra will play a short program Sunday evening at 7:30. Please be at the library steps at 6:30 for an im- portant rehearsal with the mixed chorus. David Mattern. Summer Session Mixed Chorus: The chorus will give a short program Sunday evening at 7:30. Please be at the library steps at 6:30 for an important rehearsal with the or- chestra. David Mattern. Methodist Episcopal Church: Sun- day 10:45 a.m., Morning Worship Service. Dr. C. W. Brashares has chosen as a sermon subject, "Who Uses You?" Congregational Church: 10:30 Ser- vice of worship with sermon by the minister, Rev. Allison Ray Heaps. Subject, "The Gospel of Beauty." Miss Jean'Seeley will sing and James Pfohl will be at the organ. Stalker Hall for University Stu- dents and Friends: Sunday, 6:30 p.m. Informal devotional hour for Uni- versity students and their friends. Dr. C. W. Brashares, pastor of the church, will be the speak'er and lead- er for the discussion hour. His topic is "Life Choices in the Light of Re- ligion." This will be the concluding event in the summer program series on "Rethihking Religioi." Refresh- ments and fellowship will follow the meeting. The Third Vesper Service will be held Sunday evening at 7:30 o'clock on the Library Terrace. The program, directed by Professor David Mattern of the School of Music, will be pre- sented as follows: PetitesSuite, Debussy. - I. En Bateau. 11. Cortege. Summer Session Orchestra con- ducted by Walter Bloch, Flint, Mich- igan. Invocation. Hymn. Summer Session Chorus, Ye Watch- ers and Ye Holy Ones, 17th Century, German. Conducted by Carl Lund- gren, Springfield, Illinois. Hymn. In Joseph's Lovely Garden, Tradi- tional Spanish. Baritone Solo by Henry Austin. Summer Session Men's Glee Club. Conducted by Franklyn Weddle, Flint, Michigan. Fierce Raged the Tempest, Chorus, Candlyn. Hymn. Sinfonietta. Andante. Allegro molto Orchestra, Conducted by Fred- erick Ernst, Louisville, Ky. A Mighty Fortress is our God, Lu- ther-Brewer. M,,n's Glee Club, Conducted by James Pfohl, Winston-Salem, N. C. Chillun Come On Home, Spiritual- Cain, Chorus. Hymn. Song of Victory, Fletcher. Chorus and Orchestra. Benediction. Graduation Recital: Carl Fredrick- son, Baritone, student of Professor Arthur Hackett, will give the follow- ing Graduation Recital, Monday eve- ning, July 29, at 8:30 o'clock in the School of Music Auditorium, to which the general public, with the exception of small children is invited. Mr. Ger- ald Greeley, will be the accompanist. Evening Hymn, Purcell. Come Again, Dowland. Verdi Prati, Handel. "Revenge, Timotheus Cries" Alex- ander's Feast, Handel. Le Charme, Chausson. L'Intruse, Fevrier. L'Angelus, Bourgault-Ducoudray. Mandoline, Debussy. Ein Ton, Cornelius. Wohin, Schubert. Die Stadt, Trunk. Zueignung, Strauss. My Lady Walks in Loveliness, Charles. O Mistress Mine, Quilter. Siesta, Besly. When I Think Upon the Maidens, Head. C. E. 26: There will be no meeting of C. E. 26 Monday evening, at 8 o'clock, July 29. - - - John S. Worley. Discussion Group.Meeting: All per- sons engaged or interested in the ed- ucation of Negroes are invited to a discussion group meeting to be held in the Michigan Union Room 302 Mon- -Selection Of Ferris' Jury Is Up ToJudge Says 'I'm Running This Court' After 3 Panels Are Exhausted DETROIT, July 26. - (AP) - Re- corder's Judge John T. Boyne took over selection of a jury to try Wil- liam Lee Ferris and three women companions for the murder of How- ard Carter Dickinson, New York at- torney, today, but exhausted the available veniremen before he could fill the jury box. Judge Boyne, declaring "I'm run- ning this court" relieved attorneys of the jury selection task after three panels of 50 had been used without obtaining 14 jurors. Attorneys had haggled for four days over the prob- lem. The trial was recessed at noon un- til 9 a.m. Saturday and sheriff's deputies ordered to serve another special panel of 50. Twelve of four- teen jurors to be used in the trial had been seated tentatively when the recess came. Defense attorneys, with 80 per- emtory challenges at their command had exercised 71 of them, the prose- cution 7, and the court had removed 7 from the box. Judge Boyne, voicing dissatisfac- tion with what he termed "dilatory tactics" of defense counsel, took over selection of the jury after two de- fense attorneys clashed openly in court today. day evening, July 28, 7:15 o'clock. The topic for discussion is "Coopera- tion between the Negro professional group and Negro workers." Emma Mary Foote, Organist, stu- dent of Palmer Christian, will give the following Graduation Recital, Monday afternoon, July 29, at 4:15 o'clock in Hill Auditorium, to which the general public, with the exception of small children is invited: Piece Heroique, Franck. Cantabile, Franck. Toccata, Adagio, Fugue in C, Bach. Prelude Op. 11, Schmitt. The Mirrored Moon, Op. 96, No. 6, Kark-Elert. Toccata, Op. 59, No. 5, Reger. Symphonie VI, Widor. Intermezzo. Cantabile. Finale. Women's Educational Club will meet Monday, July 29, in the Alumnae Room of the Michigan League, at 7:15 o'clock. Miss Evelyn Cohen, Costume Director of the Michigan Repertory Players, will speak on "The Modern Theater Movement." All women students who are interested in Education are invited to attend. SUM M ER STUDENTS lik our BREAKFASTS... 10c to 30c LUNCHES...... 10c to 40c SUPPERS ....... 15c to 45c Importance Of Chemicals In Farming Told Editor Sees A Future For Agriculture That Is Very Bright With Promise EAST LANSING, July 26.--(A) - Wheeler McMillen, New York editor, told a gathering of 5,000 farmers here today that the chemical industry, developing processes for the manu- facture of farm crops into everything from dress goods to house paint, "guarantees a future that is bright with promise for the farmers of the United States.' He was addressing the Farmers' Day crowd at Michigan State college. McMillen recalled how nationalism abroad has destroyed America's for- eign markets and a shrinkage of the demand for foodstuffs at home has created an acute depression in agri- culture. The time has gone, he said, when farmers may concern them- selves with the growing of crops for foodstuffs alone. He predicted that the future would find American farmers growing the crops from which the chemists would manufacture rubber; that vegetables and other farm produce would yield alcohol to be mixed with gasoline as a cheaper and more efficient motor fuel; that other crops would be manufac- tured into textiles, and that insecti- cides and fungicides might be ex- tracted from vegetables now used only for salads. Not A Panacea McMillen, who is the editor of Country Home, suggested that Amer- ican farmers might boycott manufac- turers who import raw materials from abroad that could be extracted from home-grown farm crops. Referring to the extraction of oil for paints from soybeans, now an established in- dustry, McMillen said: , "I suspect farmers will be fully justified in de- manding that their dealer supply them with paint made from American soybeans instead of paint made from some foreign oil." McMillen denied that he viewed the industrial use of farm crops as a panacea for agriculture's ill, or that there would be an overnight change that would make everything rosy for the farmers. He predicted, however, that the next 20 years would bring advances that would amaze a Rip Van Winkle. He said that if other nations' na- tionalism is destroying our foreign trade, he could see no reason why the United States should not clamp down on unnecessary imports and become its own buyer. Independence Urged "Shall we here muddle along, hop- ing and praying that something will turn up to restore those lost foreign markets?" he demanded' "Shall we continue to talk about importing prod- ucts that our own farmers and man- ufacturers can make in order that other countries can buy from us? Or shall we recognize the hard fact that foreign countries are not buying our surpluses primarily because they do not want to buy them, because for nationalistic and military reasons they do not want to depend upon the United States? "Is it time for us to remember that we are a nation gifted with such na- tural resources as nature gave to no other nation on earth, and may we not be capable of doing business amongst ourselves to better advantage than we can gain by foreign trade at the expense of our own people?" McMillen referred to the AAA pro- gram of crop reduction as something that might tide the farmers across an emergency but which in itself would do not material good and could not be followed indefinitely. Lightning 'Strikes Twice' And Kills Four Brothers GREENVILE, S. C., July 26. - ( P)- Lightning striking twice in the same place, has killed all four sons of Mr. and Mrs. David B. Odam. A bolt struck the Odam farm house 14 years ago, killing Samuel, 10, and Thomas, 8, while they were eating supper. The two surviving sons, John Per- shing Odam, 17, and Willie, 12, were walking past a well into the house af- ter plowing one evening this summer when. lightning struck the well. Both lads and the mules they had been plowing with were killed. U -t Soviet Hero To Atte mpt 6,250-Mile Flight ,-Associated Press Pnoto. This map shows the proposed route for Soviet Pilot Sigmund A. Levaneffsky's 6,250-mile non-stop flight from Moscow to San Francisco. Levaneffsky (pictured above), who received the title of "Hero of the Soviet Union" for his part in rescuing the Cheliuskin survivors, is the son of a Polish blacksmith and first became known in America for his rescue of James J. Mattern, American around-the-world flyer, when he was stranded on the frozen wastes of Anadir, Siberia, in 1933. Accom- panying Levanoffsky on his long hop are Co-pilot Baibukoff and Naviga- tor Victor Levehenko. The Careers And Personalities Of Our Senaors PeterGerr PROVIDENCE, R. I., July 26. -() - A Republican leader, the late Gen- eral Grayton, once remarked to a newspaperman that there was a young man in Newport who would make a good man for the Democrats. Gerry was interviewed and his po- litical views appealed so strongly that he was put forward as candidate for the Newport representative council in 1911 and elected. Thus began Gerry's political career. Two years later the second Rhode Island congressional district, usually Republican, elected him representa- tive. In 1916 he was elected to the senate and returned for a second term in 1928. Now he is serving his third term. f A native of New York, where he was born 55 years ago, Gerry pub- lishes the Providence News-Tribune. His great-grandfather Elbridge Ger- ry, was a signer of the Declaration of Independence and vice president of the United States in 1812. Thomas hamplains,J oliets Dwindling In Paris PARIS, July 26. -.(A') - French family names famous in American history are fewer in the latest Paris directory. No Champlain and no Joliet is list- ed, but there are 27 Cartiers, not de- scendants of the great explorer, how- ever, for he died without issue. There is only one Lafayette, the Count J. de Lafayette, but there are three Rochambeaux, a marquis and two counts. In addition, there is a Count Rob- ert de la Salle, probably of the family of the explorer of the Mississippi, and another untitled de la Salle, an at- torney. There are two Marquettes, believed by French genealogists to be collateral descendants of the Jesuit explorer, and one Montcalm, a marquis like the general defeated by Wolfe at Quebec. Gerry, his grandfather, was an of- ficer in the navy, and his father, El- bridge T. Gerry, a prominent New York businessman. Although a man of wealth and early New England family, the senator has drawn much support from the poor- er and: foreign born sections of the population. On the speaker's stand his face is usually sober, but oc- casionadly a sudden smile illumines it. Gerry was graduated from Harvard and practiced law for a time. He is the Democratic national committee- man from Rhode Island and was one of this state's delegation to the Dem- ocratic national convention of 1932 which stood staunchly for Alfred E. Smith. After Roosevelt was nominat- ed, Gerry announced his support of his party's choice. W he re G 2 p.m. Majestic Theater, "Curly Top" with Shirley Temple. 2 p.m. Michigan Theater, "Strand- ed" with Kay Frances and George Brent, and Arline Judge and Kent Taylor in "College Scandal." 2 p.m. Wuerth Theater, "Air Hawks" with Wiley Post, and George O'Brien in "Cowboy Millionaire." 2:30 p.m. Lydia Mendelssohn The- ater, "The Princess and Mr. Parker." 7 p.m. Samre features at the three theaters. 9 p.m. Summer Session Dance, Michigan League Ballroom. 9 p.m. Union Membership Dance. Canoeing every afternoon and eve- ning on the Huron River, Sounder's Canoe Livery. x Typewriting and Mimeographing Work done in our own shop by experienced operators at mod- eraterrates. Student work a specialty. Typewriters of all makes. Bought, sold, rent- ed. exhanved cleaned1 andi re- FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH