Bk igrnt ~Iatt jumturiis Extension Courses And Z New Codes; Scientific Featsa Sensationalism I Official Publication Of The Summer Session VOL. XIV No. 36 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, AUGUST 6, 1933 PRICE FIVE CENTS State Boasts Many Firms Under NRA Nearly 300,000 Workers Affected By Signing Of Agreements More Than 25,000 Employers Line Up Detroit's Interest Centered On Code For Automobile Industry DETROIT, Aug. 5-President Roos- evelt's pay - raising, work - slashing blanket NRA agreement has been signed by 26,233 Michigan employers, with nearly 275,000 gainful workers, a ten-fold increase during the week, it was announced Saturday by Man-I ager A. J. Barnaud, of the Detroit office of the United States Depart- ment of Commerce. More than half of all signatories are Detroit firms, indicating that more than two-thirds of the known 18,000 employers have extended their co-operation to the President. Code negotiations which are pend- ing are expected to bring 200,000 or more Detroit workers under Nira's "blue eagle" during the week. Detroit's interest was centered on the code of the automobile industry, with its thirty-five-hour maximum week, and 40-to-43 cents-an-hour minimum wage. Fixing of the hear- ing date was awaited, with the ex- pectation it would be about the mid- dle of the week. President Alvan Macauley, of Packard, and all directors of the National Automobile Chamber of Commerce are expected to participate in the hearing before Col. Robert W. Lea. Although labor is expected to object to the "open shop" provision in the code, Gen. Johnson has mdi- cateed provisionally that this is not in conflict with the spirit of the. Recovery Act. Ly G e.; Abher E La.ed's Recovery Army made ready for flag-raising ceremonies at the Detroit City Hall, stressing Detroit activities. The first of these will be the raising of a blue flag by Larned, denoting the City's acceptance of the patriotic challenge. MAJOR LEAGUE STANDINGS By the Associated Press AMERICAN LEAGUE W L Pct. Washington............... 64 35 .646 New York ................. 60 39 .606 Philadelphia .......... 50. 49 .505 Cleveland .................52 54 .491 Detroit ...................49 54 476 Chicago................... 47 54 .465 Boston ....................44 54 .449 St. Louis..................40 67 .374 Saturday's Results Cleveland 15-1, Detroit 6-7 (1st game 13 innings). Philadelphia 8, New York 3. Washington 3, Boston 2. St. Louis 10, Chicago 9 (12 innings). Today's Games Cleveland at Detroit (2). Chicago. at St. Louis (2). Philadelphia at Washington. Boston at New York. NATIONAL LEAGUE W L Pct. New York ................. 60 40 .600 Pittsburgh................59 45 .567 Chicago...................56 47 .544 St. Louis .................. 55 48 .534 Boston. ...............54 50 .519 Philadelphia........... 43 57 .430 Brooklyn..................40 59 .404 Cincinnati ................ 42 63 .4001 Saturday's Results New York 11-3, Philadelphia 3-7. Boston 2, Brooklyn 1. Cincinnati 6-1, St. Louis 3-2. Pittsburgh 6, Chicago 2ms Today's Games Philadelphia at Boston (2). New York at Brooklyn (2). St. Louis at Cincinnati (2). Pittsburgh at Chicago. National Leaders Continue Work As Mine Strike Ends Johnson Swings To Job Of Bringing All Industries Under Wage, Hour Codes After Pennsylvania MiningVictory BROWNSVILLE, Pa., Aug. 5.-() --Quietly happy over the declarationI of a truce in the violent, bituminous1 coal strike, 150 western Pennsylvaniat mining communities prepared to-I night for the resumption of work. Union leaders and business peoplei were especially jubilant as planst went forward for reopening of the mines Monday. A back-to-the-mines movement of 50,000 to 60,000 workers, on strike for almost a fortnight in a battle for operator recognition of the United Mine Workers of America, will mean the resumption of a $750,000 weekly payroll, vital purchasing power in thej soft coal region. The return to the pits awaits only formal ratification of the truce 'by local unions, and district chieftainsj were bringing to bear all the pres-1 sure of their office to assure accept- ance of the armistice called by Pres- ident Roosevelt. There were no formal demonstra- tions or parades to celebrate theE signing of the agreement, although sporadic cheers burst forth as news- paper extras announced develop-E ments towards settlement of the walkout. Peaceful picketing on a greatly re-I stricted scale continued at most of# the Fayette County mines, center of the strike violence and scene of the fatal shooting of one striker and theI wounding of more than a score of others.- French Fliers t -Start n Tr To 'Nowhere' BROOKLYN, N. Y., Aug. 5.-(P)- A trans-Atlantic flight "to nowhere" began today when Lieut. Maurice1 Rossi and Paul Codos, French avia- tors, took off from Floyd Bennett Field at 4:41 a. in., in an attempt to set a distance record. They planned to cross the ocean by way of Cape Sable, N. S.,, and the great circle route and then "just keep on going." Persia, Africa or Russia may be their landing place, they indicated, but they would prefer to land in Karachi, India. Their di- rection after reaching the Scilly islands, off the English coast, will be determined by weather. The record they seek to smash is 5,340 miles, set last February by Squadron Leader Oswald R. Gayford and Flight Lieutenant Gilbert E. Nicholetts of the British Royal Air Force, who flew from Crandwell, England, to Walfish bay, southwest Africa. The monoplane of Rossi and Codos is called the "Joseph Le Brix" in honor of the famous French flyer who was killed in 1931, and it carried 1,770 gallons of gasoline. This tre- mendous load led observers to fear a crash on the takeoff, and as a re- sult city and United States navy fire apparatus was assigned to the field, along with police emergency squads. WASHINGTON, Aug. 5.-()-His program for national recovery bul- warked by an appeal from spokesmen of capital and labor for industrial peace, Hugh S. Johnson today swung back to the job of bringing all industries under wage and hour reg- ulations. The hard-working! administrator returned tired and worn from the summer White House in New York where he received President Roose- velt's approval of the immediate plan for settling the Pennsylvania coal strike and the long range proposition of. preventing labor troubles through friendly co-operation of capital and employees. In another direct effort to remove obstacles from the path of employers wishing to sign President Hoover's blanket agreement to increase pur- chasing power, Johnson issued a for- mal statement challenging interpre- tation which. he said had been heard over the country that the chief ex- ecutive might exercise his power to cancel or modify any order or ap- proval and thereby change the terms of the agreement. Taking precedent, however, from all other developments was the ap- peal to spokesmen of business and their employees not to precipitate strikes during the economic emer- gency. Described by Johnson as "the most significant thing that has hap- pened yet in this movement" the joint statement, in the words of President Roosevelt, "proposed the creation of a distinguished tribunal to pass' promptly on. any case of hardship or dispute that may arise from interpretation or application of the President's re-employment agree- ment." "The advantages of this recom- mendation are plain and I accept it and hereby appoint the men it pro- posed whose names will carry their own commendation.to the country," the President said. At the head of this tribunal was placed Senator Wagner, the New York Democrat who has made a long study of industrial affairs. HYDE PARK, N. Y., Aug. 5.-()- President Roosevelt today approved a joint declaration for industrial peace proposed to him by leads of indus- try and labor in an unprecedented effort to end disputes. The President promptly appointed a board of seven headed by Senator Robert F. Wagner, New York Dem- ocrat, a labor authority, to adminis- ter the National peace effort. Other members of the board are: William Green, president of the American Federation of Labor; Dr. Leo Wolman, John L. Lewis, presi- dent of the United Mine Workers; Walter C. Teagle, president of the Standard Oil of New Jersey; Gerald Swope, president of the General Elec- tric Co.; and Louis E. Kirstein, Bos- ton merchant. Proposal Sent to President The proposal was sent to the sum- mer White House by the advisory. board of the Industrial Recovery Ad- ministration which includes the spokesmen of industry and labor. Mr. Roosevelt issued the following state- ment: "Of importance to ne rory Many Students Go To Prison; Escape Without Much Trouble By EDGAR H. ECKERT Michigan State Prison at Jackson, scene of the final summer excursion yesterday, easily proved to be the most popular of the summer's sched- uled of tours with more than 135 taking the trip. In fact some mem- bers of the large party became so interested in certain features of the institution that prison officials were at - wits' end to ascertain whether the entire Michigan party had suc- ceeded in escaping the forbidding walls. Many of the students were im- pressed with the very modern cell blocks which are included in the prison plant. Many cells were occu- quartet and entertainers to present a program. Chaplain Ewert hasten- ed to explain to the party that the< chapel has been entirely built at the+ expense of the prisoners employed in the shops and at no expense to the taxpayers. The prison talent was1 well received by the visitors who de- manded several encores. Chaplain E w e r t, an ordained. clergyman of the Protestant Episco- pal church, in his remarks to the party declared that the church lacks, facilities to adequately combat the crime wave, and placed the respon- sibility for developing more dynamic social concepts with educational sys- tems. He said that 19 of 34 prisoners "of importance to the recovery program is the appeal to manage- ment of labor for industrial peace, which has just been sent to me for approval. With compelling logic, it calls upon every individual in both groups to avoid strikes, lockouts or any aggressive action during the re- covery program. "It is' a document on a par with Samuel Gompers' memorable war- time demand to preserve status quo in labor disputes-and in addition to the signature of the president of the American Federation of Labor it car- (Continued on Page 3) Train Strikes Car Near Here, Killing Two Girls Two girls were killed shortly after noon Saturday when the automobile -,r -11- ~ i 'p n nlrouite from