TH EMICHIGANDAILY { { The Michigan Daily Established-1890 Published every morning except Monday during the iverity year and Summer Session by the Board in C.oiitbil1of Student Publications. 'Memnber of the Western Conference Editorial Associa- ion and the Big Ten News Service. M EHBZR OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or tot otherwise credited in this paper and the local news published herein.rAll rights of republication of special d~itIhes are reserved. .,tered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as seon classmatter. Special rate of postage granted by Thuid .ssIs+,ant Postmaster General. Subscription during summer by carrier, $1.00; by mail, $1.50. During regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.50. Offices: Student Publications Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. Representatives: . Littel-Murray-Rutsky, Inc., 40 East Thirty-fourth Street, Nea York City; 80, Boylston Street, Boston, Mass.; 61~2 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, 111. EDITORIAL STAFF Office Hours: 2.12 P.M. Eitorial Director... ..... ......Beach Conger, Jr. Qciy. Edtor................. .........Carl S.Forsythe State E ditor.....................David M. Nichol News Editor..........................Denton Kunze Telegraph Editor.. ................homas Connellan Sports Editor......................-C.,: H. Beukema 4&§31stf City Editor........Guy M. Whipple, Jr. BUSINESS STAFF Offce Hours : 9-12; 2-5 except Saturdays Business Manager.... ........Charles =T. KUne Assistant Business Manager...........Norris P. Johnsoin TUESDAY, JUNE 28, 1932 AnA1her Successful ra natie festiva...v Last week the! fourth' annual Dramatic festival season closed in Ann Arbor, a financial as well as theatrical success. And we now have the as- surance that the Dramatic Festival will have a permanent place on the calendar of events on Screen Reflections I At The Michigan Today and tomorrow-"Merrily We Go To Hell," with Frederic March and Sylvia Bid- ney." At The Majestic Today-"Doomed Battalion," Trenker. with Lu i s At The Wuerth Today and tomorrow-"Sky Devils," Spencer Tracy and Ann Dvorak. with z { a J :1 { _ .1 1 a 1 (. 5 i. the campus. Four years ago, when Mr. Henderson brought his first company to Ann Arbor, his attemptto start a permanent theatrical festival, liked afterthe May Festival, was regarded as a very ambitious undertaking as well as an experiment.- his object was to bring to the students and townspeople some of the better plays, acted by pronent actors, to supplement the academic activities with the cultural, even as .Dr. Sink has done in music. And this year, the appointment of' a permanent committee insures the continu- ity of the presentation. Too many students, in search of "culture," try to find it all in the class rooms. In many col- . ,- they have no other opportunity. But at chigcan, several organizations attempt to bring the best men and women in several fields to Ann Abor so that students may learn to appreciate. the arts in a manner which would not be:pos- sile were they not students. Such organizations ae the Choral ,Union with its May Festival and eeneert series, the Oratorical Association, with its lectre series, and now, last but not least, the Wra atie ,Festival .is added to the list. Its repu- ti onhas grown so rapidly that patrons are now coming from Detroit and other nearby towns to li& the ;productions. In the dramatic sense, the University is very $oatunate. It has the Lydia .Mendelssohn thea- tre, one of the most modern and best equipped i the country, the Mimes theatre for student in- sruction and laboratory work, and a staff of teachers trained in the work. The several dra- mWtic organizations, such as Mimes, Comedy VThib, and Play Production, offer a variety of stu- dent talent in productions throughout the year. xven the Summer Session has its gifted reper- .ry -Qompany to offer. The many facilities of- fered throughout the year for learning the var- io s phases of staging productions, as well as seeing .the best available professional and ama- tewr talent in performances, are probably ex- celled .by no other campus. Roosevelt Shows 8*g s of Weakess ... .Govetnor Roosevelt's managers have consider- akiy weakened his own cause, and ;that of the party's chances for success should he be nomin- ated, by their attempt to abrogate the two-thirds rtlin~g for this convention. Although they ap- pear certain of success, this move will hurt the Dem-ocratic cause more than it will help it. Voters of the country will certainly have less respect for a man who apparently has to win ,is nomination by abrogating a two-thirds rule and win by a majority. And such action can only be looked upon as due to the weakness of t.he particular candidate. Roosevelt is not the best candidate the Democrats have to offer. His stand on many issues is as yet vague. Outspoken on the "forgotten man," prohibition and the beatgue of Nations, he is silent on other major i sues facing the nation. And now, when the only interpretation the average voter can place on the attempt to put through a majority rule is that of weakness of the cause, the hopes of 'hl Democrats appear to be slimmer than eve as far as November elections are concerned. Xn 1920 and 1924 Roosevelt approved of the r olition of the old two-thirds ruling provided action were taken for the next convention. This year, as a potential candidate, he has 4henged his mind. No doubt the ruling is ob- solete, and the 100th anniversary of its adoption would be an appropriate time to revoke it. But whe.n the impetus is furnished by a candidate fo nomination, who is not quite sure of his two- thirds majority, leaders may regard such a move as slightly unethical, if such a word can ever be applied by politicians. At least the fight on this question will furnish .he fireworks the Republican convention failed t ,h1m' bi , + if a ,nvit the nntv into sch AT THE MICHIGAN, "MERRILY WE GO TO HELL"1 (A Review) KIND: Gilded society drama. STARRING: Frederic March and Sylvia Sid- ney. FEATURING: Adrianne Allen and Skeets Gallagher. BEST SHOT: Frederic March in any of his tipsy scenes. WORST SHOTS: The turkey spilling episode; the best man loses the ring; Sylvia hiccups. RATING: Good of its kind. ADDED ATTRACTIONS: A good comedy; news. ALTHOUGH FREDERIC March has undeni- ably made better pictures than the slightly car- diac "Merrily We Go To Hell" (witness "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,") his acting is just as hon- est and sincere as ever, and, aided by Sylvia Sid- ney's smiles and some snappy lines, he again puts the show over. You've all heard the plot: A young reporter (Frederic March), just as familiar with the saw- dust on the floor of the neigh- borhood blind pig as he is with the city desk of his newspaper, marries the heiress to the Prentice canned-goods mil- lions (Sylvia Sidney). An old flame, (Adrianne Allen) both blonde and bold, is to play the lead in his play. Complica- * tions! She (the flame) keeps him constantly on the verge of lopping off the wagon, con- stantly unfaithful to his wife, anr? d constantly in trouble. From the time he fails to Sylvia show up at Sylvia's wedding announcement party until the final shots con- cerning the death of his baby, it's round after round of drinks, pent-house parties, laughs, and Merrily We Go To -Helling. It clicks, though, and you'll like it. To mention a few of the best shots: Jerry's wedding ring with which he marries Joan is re- vealed as a corkscrew; where Jerry is snapping paper wads at the party guests from behind a battery of half emptied bottles; Jerry, after kiss- ing Joan for the first time, takes out pencil and paper to note her name ! Not a single hiss or buzzola 1t'1 '! attended the fadeout of the : comedy the Michigan has bil- led to precede the feature. It's one ofnthe funniest you've seen z here in some time. ::' By all means see March in % another good performance, if : you don't mind a few weird WestCoast institutions, such K as The Hollywood Conception of a Newspaper Office, the March Proverbial Hard-Drinking Journalist, and the Silvery, Shimmering Parties, Floating in Chai- pagne. SHADES OF CORNEILLE! GUSTAVE FLAUBERT, author of the immort- al French classic, "Madame Bovary," may well lie uneasily in his grave. Producers of this tome are changing the title to "Indecent"! WHAT-A-MAN "WINNER TAKE All," James Cagney's latest, and possibly last talkie, is bringing forth favor- able comment from the critics. In fact, Tough Guy is being credited with THE fight picture of all time. ity? Whether the popular tendency to govern- nent control or operation of powerful mono- olies, such as the essential public utilities, is overnment's job, is for time to tell and thought- ul deliberation to decide. But only such enter- rises as the erection of costly monuments or tne building of lion cages in the public zoos in times like these can be definitely disputed. In the inefficiencies of governments, partic-. ilarly local governments, are problems sufficient anto the day. State governments with overlap- ping commissions; county governmepts without offcial heads; cites governments with unneces- sary departments, many require radical struc- tural reorganizations. But long before the searchlights of investigation, now spotting poli- tical graft and corruption, expose the structural faults that have grown up haphazardly in our pioneer governments, they will reveal the veri-] table armies of political jobholders with little excuse for drawing down salaries. From those who are needed, it will be necessary to separate those who are superfluous. From those who are efficiently serving, it will be necessary to distin- guish those who know simply how to serve drinks or fix things for the party bosses. Let's clean house before we tear down. Then maybe we'll find that a little remodeling will do just as well. COLLEGE LEADERSHIP (University of Dayton News) College students are playing an increasingly prominent role in affairs of government, both federal, state and local. Everywhere the observ- ant citizen notes the younger generation keen and alert to trends in current affairs, anxious to study governmental innovations and to contri- bute materially to the political well-being of these United States. There is strong movement on foot at the pres- ent time among college students to effect a re- form in the selection of judges in our state courts. College students have come to realize that politics plays far greater part in the selec- tion of the judiciary in our states than it nor- mally should. Right here in Ohio students of prominent col- leges are interesting themselves in a plan to have our legislature adopt a system whereby judges to state courts will be appointed by the governor of the state with the approval of the Senate, such appointment to be good as long as the judge merits the office of judge. There is much to be said in support of the plan. Thinking people the country over deplor the political pressure which often influences the decision of judges. Then, too, the judge who must be re-elected every few years, dissipater much of his energy in campaign work. Notice o the active electioneering of the past week will convince thinking men of the soundness of this last assertion. The plan to appoint rather than elect stat and municipal judges is not something new and radical. All judges in the courts of the United States of America, the state of sassachusetts, England and Canada are appointed for good be- havior. Certainly our federal appointments have been most satisfactory in the past. Constant advocacy of the project will accom- plish more estimable progress than any othe single force. Public opinion must be aroused. The evils of the old system an dthe advantages of the new must be pointed out to the public generally. The people must be informed. The people must be convinced. The people must be led to act. College men can do much to accom- plish this reform. The results of the adoption of such a plan should be beneficial and lasting in these United States. VOTE RIGHT OR DON'T VOTE (The Daily Iowan) "We don't care how you vote-but vote," has been a common appeal to "get out the vote" as junior chamber of commerce groups throughou the nation are trying to do. Vote blindfolded if you like-but vote? Hardly! Vote, to be sure, but know what you are do- ing when you do vote. Vote as you think right. Vote where you have your convictions. But don't flip a coin to make up your mind on any office- if® you aren't sure, let that space alone. An elec- tion should not be like a true-false examination If uncertain about any candidates, find out be- fore going to the polls what their records are now and how they stand on important issues- or don't vote on them. Not until the public takes the reins in its own hands with a careful scru- tiny of candidates can there be anything like "government of the people." Neglect of the voting right is serious enough, and any attempt to overcome public apathy about the ballot is worthy of commendation, but it is far more important that those who do vote should know what they are doing. A voter who knows what he wants for every column on the ballot is best. A voter who lets alone the columns on which he is not informec is passable-probably more than ordinary. Bu a voter who dutifully goes to the polls and duti- fully makes some mark in every single column, with only a vague notion of what kind of men are needed for office and which names are those of such men, might as well take the time he is allowed off from work for a walk to the city part. and back-it would do his country as much good That slogan "get out the vote" should be alter- ed to "educate the vote." Only a citizen whc takes his civic privilege seriously is worth en- couraging to vote. The measure of a nation's government is not the size of its active voting population. MODIFIED INDIVIDUALISM (The Daily Wini.) "Obey that impulse," we are told by those whe believe in individualism. This slogan as a guid- ing element in our daily contacts with other people will hardly prove to be a workable theory if it is followed to the letter. How many times have we had an almost ir- repressible impulse, in our moments of indeci- sion, to tweek the nose of some "eagle-beaked' professor, or wished feverently that we could at least pull the old thumbtack in chair gag on some stuffed shirted instructor without a loss of our collegiate dignity that would make the mat- ter prohibitive. There is as much involved in the repression of impulses as there is in the obedience to them. There may be some people who have such wild impulses that they can safely obey them with- out much harm to either themselves or those who are concerned in the act of obeying. In most cases the impulse gland had been working or we just naturally have the wrong impulses to be conductive to obedience on the large scale. In freedom of action and freedom of thought there should be a great deal of obedience to im- pulse so as to create individualities that will stand out from the crowd, but in this obedience to impulse care should be taken that no one is seriously hurt or humiliated by the obedience. ~-. AWashngton BYSTANDER By Kirke Simpson WASHINGTON, June 27-No- body could say that "Big Jim" Far- ley, chief broadcaster of Roosevelt- on-the-first-ballot claims, ever pub- licly indicated any doubt as to the soundness of his prediction. He started it before the New Hampshire primaries, jump-off of the campaign for delegates. Yet observe Mr. Farley's published remarks on his return to New York from a Washington pilgrimage: "The no m i n a t i o n of Governor Roosevelt on the first ballot, in the light of what I have learned, is in- evitable either by a two-thirds vote or a majority vote, for we will not hesitate to move for abrogation of the two-thirds rule if necessary to bring about the nomination of a .andidate who will enter the con- vention with such overwhelming strength, and we have the votes with which to force the adoption of a majority rule," is the way Farley put it. What's Behind It What was it "Big Jim" learned n Washington that prompted him to say that? le had no previous doubt that Mr. Roosevelt would have a substantial majority; nor that Roosevelt sup- oorters bade fair to control every :onvention committee, yet never be- core had Farley or any other Roose- velt leader so roundly declared an intention to strike at the two-thirds rile itself if it was sought to be used to block the Roosevelt nomination. While in Washington Farley quite likely came into close touch with several of the rival nomination candidates, favorite son or otherwise. There was Speaker Garner, for instance: . or Senator "Jim Ham Lewis of Illinois. Did he learn any- thing as to their intentions that made him barge out in that bold fashion? A Waruing Perliap Is Farley's declared intention for the Roosevelt camp to knock over the two-thirds rule if necessary to secure a first ballot nomination a notification to other Roosevelt rivals that they might just as well woe in and be good? It rather sounded that way. Unless Farley did learn something to satisfy him that some of the other candidates were ready to fold up in Roosevelt's favor and would not join in any last ditch movement to block the New Yorker, his chal- ienge as to the two-thirds rule would be rather an empty blast. Even delegations which favor Roosevelt might hesitate to adopt shat drastic course because of the ruction within the party it might produce.rThe genius of the Roose- velt pre-convention campaign has seen its -effort for post-convention harmony. Clearly, "Big Jim" musthave heard something which assured" aim he could make that gold dec- laration with safety. Pershings Dream If John J. Pershing were not quite ao far past military retirement age, jr if he had picked some other forum for his anti-prohibition re- marks than an American club lunch- .n Paris, there might be something _ in the nature of a Pershing presi- dential boom lifting his head about now. There anlmost certainly would be *if Pershing were a democrat, which he is not. Yet probably Pershing's last presi- dential dream flickered out back in tKansas City with the echoes of that first ballot nomination for Herbert Hoover four years ago. 1When a boonlWu The Bystander recalls vividly poing back to storage.I It was in the form of a mass of Pershing literature, all ready for distribution, which some of his ardent supporters had worked up ' nd taken to Kansas City to await ;he psychological moment in -a dead- ock that did not come. There was never anything to indi- ;ate that Pershing himself had any sonnection with the project, or even knew of it. He would have welcomed the op- portunity to round out his distin- ,uished military career by a period eeing the Pershing boom in 1928 f political service, however. The Bystander has had that long ago rom his own lips. At Kansas City the Pershing boom arrived and departed in its packing cases, never opened. The day after Hoover's nomination a cIeap of these big boxes were stacked >n the curb of a down-town street or an hour or so, awaiting shipment .ack to storage. Their labels told what they were to any chance passersby. Which recalls that Pershing al- ways had trouble keeping his mnove- inents or plans wholly secret even in war times. When he was ordered to France with his original staff, traveling by British commercial liner and in mufti to foil possible U-boat attack, the utmost precau- lion to keep his sailing date from enemy knowledge was taken. When Pershing and his officers ooarded the ship they discovered a Slot of boxes and what-not, contain- ing the office equipment for his first headquarters in France, dumped down on the dock. And all were discovered to be plainly marked for what they were with P'ershing's name, that of the ship and all that, duly stenciled. ~ ~1 -- SU M1,E, P LA Y S 111A S ON- micega RepetorPe laers Sresent OPENING WEDNESDAY, JUNE 29 A. A. Milne's Delightful Comedy JUNE 29, 30, JULY 1 AND 2 Second Week: tPAOLA AND 'rRANCESCA" Third Week: "AT MIs. BEAM'S Foutdh Week: tcBERKE LEY SQUARE" Fifth Week: TlHE FIELD GoD" Sixth Week: tONCE IN A LiFETIME" Seventh Week: "THE CHALK CIRICIE" SEASON TICKETS-7 PLAYS-$4.00 (No tax). SINGLET ADMISSIONs-75c (No tax) LYDIA MENDEL""S SORN u THEATRE Box Office Hours: 10 A.M. to 5 P.M. Phone 6300 Season Tickets are economical, 5 7c a performance -MAKE RESERV ATIONS EARLY- CLASSIFIED ADS PAY. Editorial Comment SCRIP IS REFUSED (Daily Illini.) The University of Wisconsin is reported as having denied the application of 40 Chicago school teachers who wished to attend summer school and pay for the course in scrip issued by the Chicago school board. There is little doubt that the university was well within its rights in refusing this script. The university could take the money and al- low the teachers the advantages of the institu- tion, but this would all probably be at the ex- pense of the other students attending school there and paying cash. There is no way to de- termine how the scrip is going to be paid or when. There seems no way to get money from any source for Chicago and the administrative officials publicly state that they fear for the state of affairs that may come about there. It is deplorable that the teachers are denied the privilege of attending school after they have worked and the money is actually due them, but it is hardly up to the University of Wisconsin or any other school in a case of this sort to furnish the use of its equipment free of charge when the money has to come from some place. Mayor Cermak has returned from Washington in a recalcitrant mood, stating that Chicago never had a chance to get the federal loan. Either for publicity reasons or from a mistaken attitude the mayor seems to think that there should have been a chance to get the loan. Hu- manitarian reasons are the only ones that could possibly be used to back such a loan, and our federal government is hardly financially strong enough to indulge in such philanthropy. If loan- ed there is no assurance that the loans would be paid back. While we feel for the teachers effected by the drop of Chicago credit we do feel that both the federal government and the University of Wis- consin are justified in their stands, at least until Chicago gives evidence of a new financial policy. WHAT PRICE GOVERNMENT!- (The Danville Commercial-News.) The rise of public opinion against the growing burden of taxes, particularly those necessitated by the expenses of county, town and municipal governments, is handicapped by lack of direc- tion. It is split by two ideas: one is that the governments are encroaching on nrivate enter- Spe, ,al U mer Lectu res... ThreeOustandieng Attractio r Unpreceden ted Low Prices EXTRAORDI NARY ATTRACTION Shall The United ?States Recognize. Soviet Russia? Hon. Smith W. Brookhart vs. Hon HamGton Fish, Jr. Monday, July 1 1 8:15 P.M. This debate has been specially arranged for Ann Arbor after considerable negotiation and will be widely recognized as the outstanding platform event of the middle-west. The speakers have agreed to answer questions from the audience at the con- clusion of the debate. LECTURE ILLUSTRATED WITH MOTION PICTURES "My 24 Years of Arctic Exploration" C ommonder Donald B. Macmitlan Monday, July 25 8:15 P. M. Commander MacMillan is justly known as the dean of arctic explorers. This lecture brings to Ann Arbor the outstanding ex- periences of a life-time of exploration and adventure. He is i brilliant speaker and the motion pictures accompanying his lecture are unusual. LECTURE ILLUSTRATED WITH MOTION PICTURES "The Head-Takers of Formosa" Captain Carl Von Hoffman Monday, August 8 8:15 P M. An unusual thrilling lecture widely acclaimed as the best in the field of adventure. Motion pictures that are intensely interesting and unique, recordings of tribal chants and rituals heretofore unrecorded, and a story brilliantly told make this evening a fitting conclusion to this feature lecture series. SEASON TICKETS Main floor $2.00, Boicony $1.25 (no tax) SINGLE ADMISSIONS Main floor 75c . .. Balcony 50c (no tak Hill Auditorium E'uii oed with Amplifiers