The Weather Partly cloudy to cloudy, showers and warmer in extreme north portions Wednesday. L .L '4Ufr igan tl Editorials Abolishing the Third De- gree. Official Publication of The Summer Session VOL. XI No. 20 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 20, 1932 PRICE FIVE CENTS Badgley Gets Medical Post;* ..Alexandr Is Prioted Former Member of Staff, Now, atFord Hospital, To Fill Place Vacated By Dr. Vernon L. Hart Both Apointments Made by Regents Will Take Effect October 1; Alexander Advanced To Full Professorship In Surgery -Department The appointment of Dr. Carl E. Badgley, head of the department of orthopedic surgery at the Henry Ford.hospital in Detroit as profes- sor of surgery in charge of orthope- dics in the University Medical school received final approval of the Board of Regents yesterday. Dr. Badgley will fill the position vacated by the resignation of Dr. Vernon L. Hart. Thevappointment made through a mail vote of th9 Regents will take effect October'1. At the same time, 'Dr. John Alex- ander was promoted from associate professor to professor of surgery on a full time basis. This promotion Will also take effect on Oct. 1. Left University in 1929 Dr. Badgley is not new to the staff of the 'Jniversity medical school, having left Ann Arbor in 1929 to take the position which he now holds ak Ford hospital. Born in 1893- in New York state, he received his bachelor of science from Michigan in '1917 and two years later was given his degree in medicine. He began his inerneship in sur- gery during the next 'year and from 1920 to 1922 was instructor in sur- gery. In 1924 he became assistant professor of surgery in charge of or- thopedics, and from 1927 to 1929 was associate professor. He returns to Michigan as a full professor. Although comparatively young, he is "one of the outstanding men in his specialty," . . G. Novy, chair- man of the y kecutive committee of the medical schbol, said. Was Russel Lecturer Professor Alexander, w h o was Henry Russell lecturer at the. Uni- versity in 1930, was born in Phila- delphia in 1891. Between 1912 and 1916, he received a bachelor of sci- ence, 4 master of arts, and a medi- cal degree from the University of Pennsylvania and did post-graduate work there in the field of neuro- surgery.i Three years later, in 1919, he was given a certificate in surgry and anatomy from the Universite de Lyon, France, and for a short time during the war was connected with the surgical staff of the French mili- tary hospital at Ris-Orangis. He was a first lieutenant and captain in the United States army medical reserve corps., The resignation of Dr. Hart, who is at the present time in Europe but who communicated with the Univer- sity by telegram, was also officially accepted by the Regents. Three Teas Honor Visiting Members Of Summer Faculty' Three teas honoring visiting fac- ulty members of the various colleges will be held from 4 to 5:30 o'clock in the League on July 21, 25 and 28, according to Miss Katherine Noble, assistant to the dean of women, who is making a special effort to have the graduate students attend these functions. Miss Florence Eby, general chair- man of the teas, said yesterday that the Literary college faculty members will be honored first. This tea will be followed by one honoring visiting education, music and medicine facul- ty. The final tea will be in honor of the faculty members of the colleges of engineering, pharmacology, dentis- try, architecture, and members of the Health Service staff. The regular Wednesday afternoon tea will be held at 4 o'clock today in the Grand Rapids room of the League. Graduate students are to be honored guests. MacMillan Will Lecture Here Monday on Arctic Experiences Progress made in 24 years of Arctic exploration-told by the man who in that time has come to be the dean of explorers of the north polar re- gions-will be revealed Monday night, July 25, when Commander Donald B. MacMillan is presented in Hill audtiorium as the second lec- turner on the Summer Session's series. Taking for his theme "My 24 Years of Arctic Exploration," Commander MacMillan will trace the course of events he has encountered, begin- ning with his first trip to the North Pole in -1908-09 with Peary, and point out, with the aid of motion pictures, the manner in which hitherto unex- plored regions bordering the Arctic circle have been explored and mapped, and their value in con- tributing to the progress and knowl- edge of civilization. Brought here for the purpose of introducing to students, not members of the regular academic sessions, platform speakers of outstanding rank, Commander MacMillan will be the third explorer to appear in Ann Arbor within a year's time. On the Oratorical series have been Admiral Richard E. Byrd and Sir Hubert Wilkins. MacMillan's most recent trip 'into the Arctic regions was in 1931, when he headed the Labrador-Baffin Land aerial expedition, the eighth trip of his exploring career. He is a brilliant speaker. The mo- tion pictures that accompany. the lecture are some of the best ever ob- tained. Amplifiers will be installed, those in charge of the lecture announced. Timkets for the lecture are on sale at the theatre box office in the League. On the day of the lecture they will be placed on sale in Hill auditorium. Merritt Tells Of Difficulties In Excavation Greek Attitude Has Held, Up Effective Research in Athens, He Says Difficulties attendant to the exca- vation of historical sites in Greece1 were described in a lecture yesterday by Benjamin D. Meritt, New YorkI Alumni professor of Greek andI Latin.t "Until recently," Prof. Meritt said, "foreigners were given a consider-t able amount of freedom in their ar- cheological work in various sections1 of Greece, but the Greek govern- ment reserves the right of Athenianj excavation to itself. The work theret was entirely in Greek hands. A hun- . dred years ago modern Athens was1 only a hamlet but today there areY nearly a million people living in the - metropolitan area. Land values,1 consequeditl have gone up." "After the war the Greek govern-< ment -found the land prices had be-I Fans Lectures Today Prof. Ellsworth ,earis, of the University of Chicago, will lec- ture at 5 o'clock this afternoon in Natural Science auditorium on "Psychology Versus Behaviorism."E turned elsewhere for help. In 1925, an agreement was made with the3 American school at Athens. The firstt American archeological , campaign! actually began in 1931. Expenses ofI the work have been defrayed by ant anonymous gift of $2,500,000. $250,- 000 has already been spent but dis- coveries of importance have been made." Professor Meritt pointed out that the Athenian work has just really begun. Some of the recent discov- erie's, he said, included vases, coins and inscriptions. Uing slides, heI illustrated the work being done by Homer Thompson, graduate of the University in the class of '29, on the hill where the Athenian senate held its meetings.j Delegates Meet At Ottawa for TradeParley Politicians from Empire Gather for Conference On Economic Problems OTTAWA, Ont., July 19.-(AP)- From .the East and from the. West, political leaders who will struggle with far-reaching problems of trade and finance at the imperial econo- mic conference opening Thursday, converged today on Ottawa. ,_The delegates from Great Britain, India, South America, Rhodesia, North Ireland arrived by train from Quebec, where they landed last night after crossing the Atlantic. The representatives of Australia and New Zealand arrived from the West after the long trip across the Pacific and over the North American continent. The 'Irish Free State delegation has been on hand for several days. It was announced by J. H. Thomas, secretary for the Dominions for Big Attendance Seen for Play Opening Today Advance Sales Forecast Increased Audience 'for 'Berkeley Square' With a large attendance forecast for each performance, the fourth of-1 fering of the Repertory Players, John Balderston's "Berkeley Square," a . play which in New York was one of the outstanding stage presentations of the past several seasons, will open tonight for a four-day run at the Lydia Mendelssohn theatre in the League. In the play, distinctly different from the Players' previous offerings, the author plays a trick with time .and space. The story of "Berkeley Square," based on a posthumous novel by Henry James, centers around a young American architect who in-1 herits an old English house in Berke- ley Square, London, a house in which one of his ancestors played an im-, portant role. When he takes up his residence in his new acquisition, he discovers that he can walk back and forth through time, that he can step into the shoes of his ancestor and live the life which that 'man lived in the eighteenth century. The Bal- derston, in his play, has given plot enough to insure its success. For the production of "Berkeley Square," Valentine B. Windt, the di- rector, has brought together one of' the most talented casts of actors to appear in a summer play. ' Alan Handley-Paolo in "Paolo and Fran- cesca"-plays the part of the Ameri- can architect, Peter Standish. Harry' Allen, noted for his part in "Mr. Pim Passes By," is the American ambas- sador. Frederic Crandall, who playe Giovanni in "Paolo and Francesca," is in the cast, as well as Martha Ellen Scott, Lauren Gilbert and Her- bert Milliken-Mr. Pim of "Mr. Pim Passes By." The play will be continued through Saturday, with performances each evening set for 8:30 o'clock. Education Conference For Today Postponed The 4 o'clock education school conference for today has been post- poned because of the absence of Coach Fielding H. Yost from the city, it was announced yesterday. The 2 o'clock conference will not be held because of the meetings of the Educational Legislation conference. Pi Lambda Theta will hold its initiation in the chapel of the League building at 5:30, to be followed by a banquet at 6:15 o'clock. In his lecture yesterday, Prof. O. W. Stephenson, of the education school, pointed to .the popular lack of understanding of America pre- valent in southern Europe. New York, Chicago, and Detroit are the only cities in America familiar to the peoples there, he declared. Mrs. Roosevelt, Dry, Wants State Control ALBANY, July 19.-(AP)-Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, wife of the Democratic Presidential candidate, who said she always had been a "pe'rsonal dry," today agreed with her husband that the Eighteenth Amendment should be repealed and liquor control returned to the states. fiopcNpA oi f R PVicinn School Laws Must Answer Tax Cut Pleas But Standards Should Be Considered in Education Legislation, Upson Says Michener Address TodayPostponed Dean Griffin Will Discuss 'Economics of Depres- sion' at Banquet Tonight Demands of two groups must be tempered in an effort to bring about a constructive solution to the pres- ent perplexing situation in educa- tional legislaiton, Lent D. Upson, di- rector of the state survey of country, township and school district govern- ment, told the educational confer- ence yesterday. The one group consists of 'prop- erty owners who desire to"reduce the cost of government regardless of the effect on functions or services of governn'ent, and the other is composed of tax spenders who seek to preserve the standards prevalent during the time of prosperity, he said. Mr. Upson estimated that during prosperity about 14 per cent of the income of the nation was spent for the maintainance of local, state and national governments and services which they performed. Tax Burden Heavy At present approximately one- third of the nation's income goes to pay taxes. This is due to the depres- sion, he said. Lack of cooperation in the large districts was scored by Mr. Upson, and he stressed the need of thorough study of governmental costs. Dr. Frank Hubbard, of the re- search division of the National Edu- cation association, spoke on the problem of state school legislation, and C. L. Goodrich, deputy superin- tendent of public instruction, discus- sed trends in school legislation as they are directed today towards gradually centralized p o w e r s in boards of education. Activities of the Michigan Econ- omy league were discussed by L. W. Woodworth, secretary of the organ- ization. Michener Unable to Come Hon. Earl Michener, Congressman from the 2nd district, wired late yes- terday that he would be unable to talk at the banquet tonight. In his place Dean Clare E. Griffin, of the business administration school, will talk on the topic "The Economics of the Depression." Dean Edward H. Kraus will act as toastmaster. F. M. Thrum of the state inquiry commission, will talk at the 9:30 o'clock morning session at the Un- ion on the commission's "Inquiry and Study of Michigan Rural Schools." Prof. H. L. Turner, from Michigan State Normal college, will talk on "The Case for and the Case Against the County Unit System for Michigan." The discussion will be lead by L. A. Butler, Grand Rapids school superintendent. Sink Will Speak Dr. Charles A. Sink, president of the music school, will talk in the af- ternoon on "The Status of the Teacher's Retirement Fund Act and Needed Modifications." Dean W. L. Coffey, of the College of the City of Detroit, will then discuss "What Changes are Desirable in the Consti- tutional Provision for the' State Sys- tem of Education?" Tomorrow's speakers include Dean J. B. Edmondson, of the education school, Webster Pearce, state super- intendent of public instruction, and C h a r 1 e s McKenny, president of Michigan State Normal college. Tag Drive to Start On campus Today For Slum children Boys, direct from the Patterson Lake camp where they have had a week or two of sunshine, swimming. fresh air and good food, will make a last drive on campus today to ob- tain funds for the continuance of the project. The tags will be on sale along the diagonal and in front of the chief buildings. Although almost $3,000 was rais- ed by the direct" contribution of Michigan' students last spring, the annual summer tag-day must be re- lied upon to provide the necessary funds to complete the year's work at the University Fresh Air camp. The group of boys who will invade Ann Arbor today will be under the direction of Lewis Lemak, '33, swim- ming director at the camp. Located on the cool shores of Pat- teson Lake, about seven miles from Pinckney, the camp each year pro- vides a vacation for more than 400 underprivileged boys, from 10 to 16 years of age, who come from the in- dustrial districts of Detroit. Since the camp first began operation 12 years ago, more than 4,000 boys have had the vacation which it af- fords. Instruction by experts is given in Indian lore, woodcraft, handicraft, and all forms of athletics. The 180-- acre grant upon which the camp stands provides ample facilities for, all these. Prof. F. N. Menefee, of the engi- neering school, stated yesterday that "the camp is organized to do two things, first, to render a much- needed social service to under-priv- ileged boys by bringing them into personal contact with college men interested in their welfare, and sec- ond, to give undergraduate and col- lege men an opportunity to under- stand boys from the crowded cen- ters of the cities, and to gain train- ing under supervision in meeting their needs." Report 2 Men_ Arrive Sae In Greenland 30 States Prepare To Bid For Relief By Federal Loans Will Leave on Tour Belknap Peary Radio Is Accompanying Memorial Party, Message Says NEW YORK, July 19.-(Special)3 -Evans S. Schmeling, geology as- sistant, and Herbert S. Gardner, '33, two members of the University's Greenland expedition, have been 1 a n d e d safely at Kraulshaven, Greenland, 'according to, a copyright- ed story in the New York Times. Capt.. Robert Bartlett, veteran skipper of the schooner, Morrisey, radioed the' news to New York. Prof. Ralph Belknap, of the geol- ogy department, third member of7 the expedition, will continue to Cape York with the Morrisey where the party will erect a monument to the' memory of Admiral Robert E. Peary, discoverer of the North Pole. Pro- fessor Belknap will engineer the con-' struction of the memorial. Permission has also been received from Governor Otto at Upernivikior the work of the expedition on the Greenland ice-cap. Professor Bal- knap will join Schmeling and Gard- ner at Kraulshaven about Sept. 1. Teachers Beaten, 3-1; Faculty Routs Supers One bad inning, in which the Principals scored all their runs, cost the Teachers first place in the Edu- cation league yesterday, when they were defeated -behind the three-hit pitching of Bekken to the tune of 3 to 1. In the other game .yesterday at Ferry field, the Faculty defeated the Superintendents, 14 to 5. T. HAWLEY TAPPINGx Tapping Sartst 'Tour of Alumni ClubsJuly 21 To Attend Michigan Olym- pic Banquet, Baseballi Send-Off to California e A tour of west-coast Michigan Alumni associations, a Michiganj Olympic dinner in Los Angeles, andc an all-day fete of Michigan's Japan- bound baseball team are included inp the schedule for T. Hawley Tapping,c secretary of the Alumni association,r who leaves tomorrow for the trip. I At the first stop, Ishpeming, theree will be a meeting of the eleventh dis-c trict of Michigan clubs. From there,, Tapping, will continue to Duluth, St. Paul and then to Spokane and theg west coast.' Michigan's Olympic team members will be feted at the banquet Aug. 5,a in Los Angeles. In addition to theu athletes, Prof. Ralph W. Aigler, of0 the Law school, Prof. Frederick Col- ler, of the medical school, andF Joseph A. Bursley, dean of students,v will be there. Aug. 10, the baseball team, bounds for Japan, where they will meet thet leading amateur Japanese ball teams,n will be given a final send-off by theo Alumni clubs of Los Angeles and theb vicinity. ' . Tapping expects to witness most of the Olympic games during his stay on the west coast. His return trip will bring him into$ touch with Alumni clubs in Phoenix, Ariz., Wichita, Kansas City and Chi- cago. , Forestry Camp Ready to Help Fire Fihters Students Kept Prepared As Blaze Sweeps Nearby Timber Reserves MUNISING, Mich., July 19.-(Spe- cial)-Michigan students at Camp Roth have been held in continual readiness for the past week for a callj to fight fire on the neighboring Hia- watha national forest lands or on the state holdings. Despite the rain,, one large fire and a number of small- er ones have occurred within a few miles of the camp. Friday, Major R. Y. Stuart, of{ Washington, D. C., chief forester of the United States forest service, came to the camp for a conference with Prof. Robert Craig, director. The discussion was chiefly concerned with the program and equipment of the camp. Last Tuesday the Munising Rotary club gave their annual dinner for the students at the forestry camp. Among the speakers on the program Hoover Again Postpones Signing $2,122,000,000 Unemployment Aid Bill; May Approve It Today M'ichigan Seeking $11,800,000 Fund Reorganization of Recon- struction Finance Body Holds Up Quick Action; 3 States Ask Maximum WASHINGTON, July 19.-(AP)- President Hoover today again post- poned signing the great relief bill, but he probstbly will make it law to- orrow--opening the outstretched hand of the Federal government to aid with $2,122,000,000 those in want and provide jobs by loans to states ano otherwise. Hiskaidesat the White House made known that the chief execuitve wishes to allow more time for reor- ganization of the Reconstruction F- nance corporation-mandatory under the relief act within 10 days of its signature.yF Few States Refuse Help Less than 15 of the 48 states were shown by an Associated Press com- pilation to intend definitely not to take full advantage of the relief act. Governors of several others are un- decided as yet. Plans are under way n more than 30 states to utilze bothi the "destitution loan" and "public construction" monies made available. To be administered entirely by the Deconstruction Finance corporation, the legislation sets up a $1,500,000,000 fund for loans for public and private construction. It appropriates $332,000,000 for public works, of which $132,000,000 can g9 to states for loans to match regular Federal aid highway funds. The measure allows $300,000,000 for emergency loans to. states on certifi- cation that the cash is needed to off- set destitution. Michigan is seeking a loan of $11,- 800 ,000. Huge Loans Sought Pennsylvania, Illinois and Arizona are out to get the maximum possible under the direct aid fund-$45,000,- 000. In New York, Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt plans to discuss the matter with the State Unemployment Relief Committee Thursday before a deci- sion is made. The expectation is that the Empire State w9l seek the maxi- mum. If that is borne out, the total of direct relief loans already wanted by but 12 of the states exceeds $200,- 000,000. Funds asked by other states include: Idaho, $1,500,000; Indiana..$8,000,- 000; Kansas, $2,750,000; Missouri, $2,000,000; Utah, $2,000,000, and West Virginia, $500,000. . Wisconsin will apply, but has yet to decide the amount. In nine states a decision has been made against asking advances for direct relief. These were Florida, Maine, Maryland, Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina and Vermont. Condition of Two Accident Victims Is Still Critical DEARBORN, Mich., July 20.- (Special)-Little improvement was shown in the conditions of the Sun- day night wreck victims, Albert G. Baker, Toledo, and Margaret Pul- frey, Ann Arbor, at Eloise hospital near here early this morning. Doctors 'indicated that the two former University of Michigan stu- dents are still in critical conditions. Baker slept peacefully all day Tue's- day, and doctors have hopes for his recovery. .Margaret Pulfrey is still semi-conscious, but is not as ser- iously injured as Baker. John S. Cole,, the driver of\ the car, is greatly improved at the Wayne hospital, and he will be re- turned to his home in Ann Arbor within a few days although he has serious injuries and has trouble re- membering incidents which occur- red before the mishap. Famous Costumier Discusses Problems Faced by Profession The most difficult job of costum- ing ever done by Evelyn Cohen, in private life Mrs. Alexander Wyckoff, was costuming the Yorktown Sesqui- Centennial Pageant, she told The Daily yesterday. More than 5,000 costumes were used in this pageant. "The biggest problem," the fa- mous costumiere declared, "was not in making the costumes as it was the question of doing everything in wholesale lots, figuring how many cm.fllnn vrrt. of r nr, n d vA ln-1- For her equipment she had five tents, about the size of circus tents., Four were for dressing purposes, and one for distribution. "The greatest problem inhcostum- ing a show is to keep characters without making the costumes so au- thentic as to offend people," she continued. "It is very possible to. make costumes so authentic that characters look like dolls and have no individual personality."