The Weather Generally fair today, some- what it'armier.. L Mfr igau ~Iait1r Editorials Alumni as Our Best Advo- cates. I Official Publication of The Summer Session VOL. XIII No. 16 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JULY 15, 1932 PRICE FIVE CENTS Christy Makes U. S.Olympics; iFinishes Third MichigaSwimmer Quali- fies,, Although Led by Crabbe and Flanagan Stages Great Fight To Defeat Medica Swartz, Thom son, Kalili Qualified in 100-Meter Free Style Event CINCINNATI, July 14.-(AP)- Clarence ("Buster") Crabbe .of Los Angeles, pulled in ahead in the 1500 meter free stye of the Olympic team trials at Cony Island pool this siz- zling afternon, but a freckled face youngster from Florida was right on his heels all the way. Finishing s e c o n d, 14-year-old Ralph Flanagan, of Miami beach, qualified for t h e United States1 Olympic team along' with Crabber and James C. Christy, jr., of the University of Michigan, who finish- ed third.- Will Take Squad of 21 j These three,: with Swartz of thec Illinois A.C., Ray Thompson of the Naval academy, and Manuella Kali-9 li of Los Angeles, today definitely became members of the swimming squad of 21 that Uncle Sam willt ,take to the coming Olympics. Swartz, Thompson and Kalili finished in or-. der in the 100 meter free style. j Flanagan was off after Crabbe . with the gun in the 1500 meter. The - "'record buster" pulled out in front : on the first lap and about half way had lengthened his lead to 12 yards. He expanded it little thereafter. But it was the fight between Jack1 Medica of Seattle, Wash., and Chris-, ty,. for third place, that helped the; limp spectators to forget the heat.t Choose Others Todayr Medica was far behind, but a greatj closing spurt over the last 400 meters brought him near enough to make a real bid for the third place on the team., Tomorrow, Olympic representa- tives in the breast stroke and 200 yard free styl will be selected. No record was ever in danger to- day. Swartz finished in 50 1-5 sec. in the 100. Crabbe consumed 20:19 1-5 in his third lap pull to first place in the 1500 meters. Johnny Schmieler, University of Michigami, placed fourth in the first heat of the 100 meter doing the dis- tance in 53 245. Ogden Dalrymple, .also of Michi- gan, was fifth in the second hat .vith a time of 54 2-5. . ol Is Named' anager for' Sik Campaion Lieutenant Governorship Candidate Opens Office For i is Headquarters Martin M/ol, president of the Uni- versity Republican club and vice- president of Edwards' Brothers Pub- lishing c o m p a n y, was yesterday n a m e d campaign manager for Charles A. Sink, president of the University music school and candi- date for the lieutenant governship of the state. Campaign offices were opened yes- terday 6n the second floor of the Ann Arbor Press building on May- nard street and will serve as head- quarters for the Sink forces. MVol has just returned from a four day trip through the western part of the state and reports that Ile found considerable support among publishers and political leaders in the district. Simpson Memorial Ends Fifth Year Qf Research A widow's memorial to her hus- band has proved of inestimable value to hundreds of patients suffering from a long dreaded disease, for which satisfactory treatments have only recently been developed. The memorial is the Thomas Henry Si{pson Institute for Medical Research,\ which has just completed its fifth year in operation. It was five years ago today that Dr. Cyrus C. gturgis assumed his duties as di- rector of the organization. An attack on pernicious anem-ia is the basic purpose of the Memorial and, since its operation was begun, one method of treatment has been greatly refined and an entirely new preparation for. the cure ofr the dis- ease has been formulated. Further improvement of the two treatments is the chief project at the present time. More than 500 patients with pernicious anemia have been stud- ied. Thp new treatmnent cor sists in the administration of a powder formed from dessicated, defatted hog's sto- mach. An attempt is being made to concentrate and study the vital elements of this preparation which is manufactured, under the trade name of "Ventriculin," by P a r k e, .Davis and company of Detroit. Each batch of the product is inspected and certified by the staff of the Institute. Liver extracts form the principle item in the other form of treatment. This has been greatly concentrated and is now administered intraven- ously with greatly improvedresults. The discovery that some of the liver ingredients were of assistance in the treatment of the disease was first made about 1926 by a group of Har- vard doctors but has since been greatly refined and perfected. The project began, in the mind of the Detroit iron manufactUrer, as a children's hospital. bften, before his death from pernicious anemia in 1923, he had discussed this plan with his wife, but shortly before his death, he determined to leave this entirely to the judgment of Mrs. Simpson. It was she who determin-' ed the ultimate character of the In- stitute' for which she gave to the MacDonald to Cofer with Irish President University a fund of more than $40,- 000. The site chosen, near the ,hospi- tal, was the gift of Robert P. L- mont, '91, and was originally plan- ned for an addition to the Univer- sity observatory. But the donor con- sented that the land should be turn- ed over to the new Institute. The final offer of the funds and the site was made to the Board of Regents of the University on Nov. 20, 1924. By the terms of the agreement, "the activities of the Institute are to be devoted, primarily, to the study of pernicious anemia, the alleviation of the suffering of persons afflicted with that disease, and thediscovery of a cure for the same." An addi- tional clause provided that, should a permanent cure for anemia be found, the Institute would be turned to an investigation of some other disease, to be designated by a spe- cial committee of the Medical school. A constantly increasing reputa- tion has come to the Institute since it first began its project.,During the first year of operation, 213 return visits were recorded. In the fscal year just concluded, more than 1,000 patients returned for treatment and observation. Hoover Denies America Made Pact 'on Debts U. S. Will Not Be Driven Into Any Acton by Lau- sanne-Treaty, He Says WASHINGTON, July 14.(AP)-= President Hoover, in a letter to Sen- ator Borah, of Idaho, said today he, did not assume N the agreement recently reached between European nations was for the purpose of affecting "combined action of our debtors," but stated that if this was the case, he did "not propose that the American people shall be pressed into any line of action."' The President's letter discloaed that Senator Borah had inquired of the President through Secretary Stimson, as to the effect on the Uni- ted States of recent agreements in Europe. In reply, Mr.- Hoover affirmed that the United States had not been con- sulted regarding any of the agree- ments reached at the Lausanne Con- ference. ', 'U. S. Not Committed' He said the United States was not "in any way committed to any such agreements" as were reached con- cerning either debts or reparations.- The letter follows in full: "My dear Mr. Senator: "I have your inquiry this morn- ing, through Secretary Stimson, as to the effect on the United States of recent agreements in Europe. "Our people are, of course, grati- fied at the settlement of the strict- ly European problem of reparations or any of the other political or eco- nomic questions that have impeded European recovery. Such action, to- gether with the real progress in dis- armament, will contribute greatly to world stability. U. S. Not Influenced Marines Out As Veterans Picket Capitol Cqmpany Is immediately Withdrawn as Bingham Takes Marchers' Part IIadeqL1ate Police Force Is Blamed Vice-Presidnt Curtis IsT Called Into Conference With Local Official WASHINGTON, July 14.-(AP)- A series of. mind changing Acts byr Congressional and police authori-c ties this evening resulted in a com-i pany of marines being dispatchedI to keep order on the capitol grounds, i where hundreds of bonus-seeking veterans trudged wearily back andc forth, but in the end the ex-soldiersr were left as before.f The marines were withdrawn al-t most immediately and their pres, ence was called a misunderstanding. Vice-Rresident Curtis, Speaker Gar- ner, Rear-Admiral Henry V. Butler,t commandant of the local n a v yt ards, and police superintendentG Glassford then conferred at length. The upshot was that Glassford or- dered the capitol grounds cleared.E Demonstrators Continue k Before he could get reinforcements to put the order in effect, Senatorr Bingham (R., Conn.), interceded,c Glgssford reversed the orderi and permitted the long, weary trudging of the demonstrators to continue asc it had for two nights and two daysa past. The men were not allowed tot lie down but were kept on the movec by blue coats.i They sang and chatted as they walked, a .group of them at intervals slipping off to rest a while just offI the capitol premises. Hoover Word Intimated There was a fairly strong intima-I tion that Senator Bingham had beenr in touch with President Hoover be-I fore he approached Glassford. Thef police heads' statement to Vice-Pres-t ident Curtis that he had not enoughr police to keep up the strong guardI around the nation's legislative tem- ple had led to the call of the mar-I ines. Prohibitionists, Deciding Stand On Candidates WASHINGTON, July 14.-(AP)- The national prohibition board of stragety today placed upon a com- migtte the task of drafting a state-7 ment 6f policy upon which its mem- ber organizations may unite in vig- orous defense of the 18th amend- ment during the coming political campaign. The foremost question to decide was whether the board would en- dorse Herbert Hoover for re-election, or await a statement of the chief executive's personal views on repeal before taking such action or refrain from any endorsement and simply provide those interested with a statement of the candidates' atti- tudes and recordson the prohibition question. Duplicity Charged to Hitlerites, Nationalists BERLIN, July 14.-(AP)-Charg- ing the Hitlerites and the National- ists with duplicity for permitting the Von Pape Cabinet to carry on a foreign polity of international rec- onciliation which these parties once opposed violently, the Social- Dem- ocratic Party is appealing to the voters to fight to the finish "for Democracy and Socialism" in the Reichstag election on July 31. The Socialist Party, which rep- resents the bulk of Germany's la- boring class, was surpassed by Hit- ler's Nationalists as Germany's larg- est political party in the Diet elec- tions of May. In Berlin, however, it nosed out the Communists for first place. While it never had a followingas large as Hitler's, the party took the reins of Government in hand after the evolution, assuming the task of making Germany a democracy. 'Round-World Flyers Return Thrnah Rerlin Says Alfonso Tried to Keep Helmin Spain Monarch Did Not Submit To Overthrow Willingly, Solalinde Declares Attempted to Hold Throne With Army Manuel Azana Is Termed Great Man of Present SpanishRepublic Contrary to the reports of foreign newspapers, King Alfonso of Spain did not submit willingly to the man- ifestation F a g a i n s t the Monarchy, Prof. Antionie G. Solalinde declaed in a lecture yesterday. Professor Solalinde was closely connected w i t h the Republican movement in Spain, and was exiled from his native country for partici- pation in anti-monarchist work. Continues Efforts Alfonso did everything within his power to arouse the army to his sup- port, continued Professor Solalinde, ven after he had embarked on his warship on his way into exile. The popular sentiment was too strongly against him, however, and even though the generals were still behind the king, it was thought dan- gerous to his safety to attempt any1 resistance while he remained in theL country. "The really 'great man of the pre-l sent -Republic is Manuel Azana," de-r clared Professor Solalide. Azana is a writer of second rank, but before1 the change in government he wast comparatively unknown. He came into the limelight when h took pos- session of the ministry of war on theY same night in which the Republicj was proclaimied.t Retains Army Officers t More than 23,000 army officerst had been retained by Alfonso- mostly for political purposes and without any duties-and Azana's1 first step was to reduce this number1 to 7,000 . Although criticized for his violence, he is respected because het had thought deeply about all the< problems of present-day Spain and has a fitting solution fo them. 1 Public offices today are filled by the intellectual men of the country, Professor Solalinde said. Foreign1 embassies have been filled with these1 men as well as home offies. One of the first great Accomplish- ments of the new regime was 'the creation of 7,000 schools during the first .year. Under, the old regime only 11,128 schools were established during the years between 1908 and 1930. Other. advancements along educational lines have also been go- ing along at a rapid pace. The Republic has declared itself not in favor of any particular reli- gion, but is giving every individual. the opportunity to worship as he sees fit, Professor Solalinde conclud- f To Trace Dispute t J PROF, JESSE S. REEVES Chaco Dispute Topic of Tale By J S. Reeves International Authority Jobless Relief Bill Is Held Up As Conoress Hits Deadlocqk $2,122,000,000 Measure Ensnared in Dispute on Provision for Publicity On R. F. C. Loans Adjournment Again Blocked Indefinitely Meetings on Home Loan Discount Bitl, Sponsored By Administration, Near Final Agreement WASHINGTON, July 14.-(AP)- The modified unemployment bill was jeopardized by a new conflict be, tween the two branches of Congress Which threatened to prolong the ses- sion. The $2,122,000,000,bill became en- snarled 'in a dispute between the house and the Senate out of which some of the Congressional leaders were fearful would emerge a com- promise which President Hoover might veto, preventing Congress from adjourning this week. House Stands Fast Conferees on the bill broke up in a disagreement over the House pro- vision requiring publicity for future loans by the Reconstruction Finance Corp., and the deadlock was tight- ened when the House, by a vote of 172 to 150, instructed its represen- tatives to hold fast in the face of Senatorial refusal to accept the clause. Leaders on both sides were hope- ful the tangle could be straightened out in time to send the $2,122',00,- 000 measure to the White House to- morrow, and that Congress be ad- journed Saturday. Meanwhile, conferees wofking on the -Administration-sponsored home loan discouht bill, carrying a billion dollar currency expansion rider, neared a'i agreement. , An unprecedented tangle on pro- cedure added to the confusion in the relief situation, sending House and Senate leaders scurrying to their parliamentary experts for ad- vice on how the bill was to be finally passed. Conferees went to work on the bill early in the day, hopeful of reachinghan agreement within an hour. Three and a half hours later they emerged from a Senate con- ference room with word that little progress had been made. Senate Fears Publicity ' Plans Free Compromise with State; De Valera Accepts Invitation LONDON, July 14.-(AP)-Prime minister R a m s a y MacDonald of Great Britain has offered President Eamon De Valera of the Irish Free State an invitation to come to Lon- don to discuss differences between the two countries. It was understood that Mr. De Valera had accepted the ipvitation and would come to Lon- don today. The invitation to the' Republican president resulted from a conference at No. 10 Downing street last night, when the Prime minister, lower chancellor and the attorney-gener- al discussed with William Norton, chairman of the Free State party and English labor leader. Mr. MacDonald authorized Mr. Norton to tell President De Valera that if the latter wished to discuss the situation the Prime Minister would be happy to meet him iii Lon- don. The Irish labor leader immed- iately communicated with De Valera who accepted the invitation. Norton said after the conference that he explained the "terms of a suggested compromise" with Mac- Donald but he declined to disclose its details to the press. Maximilian Passes 10 0 th A nniversary; Tomb Is Unhonored VIENNA, July 14.-(AP)-While the coffin of the Duke of Reichstadt in the crypt of Capuchin Church, where 200 members bf the Hapsburg family are buried, still bears the wreaths, flowers and French colors deposited on it on the occasion of l'Aiglon's 100th birthday, the im- posing metal sarcophagus of Em- peror Maximilian of Mexico remain- ed unhonored a fortnight later, ex- actly 100 years after Franz Joseph's unfortunate brother was born in Schoenbrunn Castle a few rooms --"fnm«rhnn.n-r fP- l- Will Give an Illustrated Lecture Tonightr Tracing the cause of the difficulty and describing the methods which have been used, unsuccessfully, toE solve the dispute between -Bolivia and Paraguay, Prof. Jesse S. Reeves,' head of the political science depart- ment, will speak on the "Chaco Cn- troversy" at 8 o'clock tonight in the Natural. Science auditorium. The lec-t ture will be illustrated. .- The disputed area in the case is about the size of the state of Cso- rado and the contest has come upf four times in recent years. It is the largest area in the world todayt that is disputed between two coun- tries. This lecture will be the sixth in a series of public lectures sponsoredt by the Conference for Teachers of1 International Law. Professor Reeves, an authority in the field of international law, has done a great deal of work in South America. In 1925 he was appointed1 by President'Coolidge as the United States member of the Pan-American Commission of Jurists for the Codi- fication of International Law, and traveled more than 16,000 miles on this South American trip. Al Smith May Take Stump For Lehman, Former New York Gover- nor Expected to Back State Candidate NEW YORK, July 4.-(AP)-"Al" Smith' is likely to jump into his old role of campaign spellbinder this fall, but on behalf of the Democratie gubernatorial candidate, rather than the Roosevelt-Garner ticket. Since ,his last public announce- ment, "I shall support the Demo- cratic party," there' has been much speculation about what part, if any, he will take in the campaign. His omission of the names of Gov. Roosevelt and Speaker Garner from his statement of party loyalty led to the supposition he would be more a spectator than an actor in the next act of the 1932 political drama. But one of his close associates said today that Smith has an active in- terest in seeing Lieut. Gov. Herbert H. Lehman nominated for the post he himself held for four terms, and then relinquished to Roosevelt. If Lehman is nominated, it was further stated, Democracy's 1928 standard bearer very possibly might do some active campaigning for him. Detroit Writer to Talk On Socialist Viewpoint J. Eugene Brock, Detroit writer, 1will give the next lecture in the ser- ies sponsored by the Student Social- ist club during the Summer Session ' this afternoon at 4:15 o'clock in the Natural Science auditorium. Brock's subject will be "The Economic Situ- ation from a Socialist Viewpoint." No admission will be charged. ed. / a r Mr. Sink, whose candidacy was announced about a week ago, has been prominent in state and local politics. For some time, he was floor leader in the statecSenate. The primary elections will be Sep- tember 8, and the elections on Nov. .. Club to Honor Visiting Faculty Women Monday Miss Agnes Wells and other visit- ing faculty women will be honored by the Women's Education club' Monday at an evening party in the garden of the League. "I wish to make it absolutely' clear, however, that the United States has not been consulted re- garding any of the agreements re-t ported by the press to have been concluded recently at Lausanne and that of course it is not a party to nor in any way committed to any such agreements." "While I do not assume it to be the purpose of any of these agree- ments to effect combined action of our debtors, if it shall be so inter- preted, then I do not propose that the American people shall be press- ed into any line of action or that our politicies shall be in any way influenced by such a combination either open or implied." Miss Noble Will Take Position at Columbia Miss Katherine Noble, assistant to the dean of women, will become so- cial director in the new college of the Teachers college at Columbia university on Sept. 15, it was learned yesterday. She will also be an in- structor in education. The new college is an under-grad- uate school for training teachers, and is under the direction of Dr. Th9mas Alexander, professor of ur .e -i , Tolan, Toppino Will Compete In Trial Race Michigan Star Will Face Hec Dyer in 200-Meter Dash Tryouts PALO ALTO, Calif., July 14.- (AP)-The draw for heats in seven feature events of the final Ameri- can Olympic track and field tryouts, made public unexpectedly today, forecast a series of spectacular con- tests in the preliminaries-tomor- row. The official attitude toward the sprint favorites was indicated by, the top "seeding" of Emmett Top-. pino, of New Orleans, Frank Wy- koff of Southern California, and Ralph Metcalfe, Negro of Marquette, in separate trials of the 100-meter dash. Toppino's leading foe in his first test will be the former Michigan Negro ace and present world rec- ord holder at 100 yards-Eddie To- lan. Wykoff's first trial spits him against George Simpson, former Ohio State star. Metcalfe, - Tolan and Bob Kiesel of California, are ,'seeded" in sep- arate heats of the 200-meter dash Tolan faces perhaps the keenest opposition, with Hec Dyer, of the Los Angeles Athletic Club, and Wy: lrff drauma ainst him. Herriot Denies Secret Holds to Fifth Clause; Interpretation After a brief recess for lunch, they went back to work again, but within an hour broke up in a fast depd- lock over the publicity clause. Democratic leaders then w-e n t back to the House and were sus- tained.; The Senate conferees want- ed publicity only on loans made un- der the relief act, contending that it might be dangerous to make pub- lic loans made by the reconstruction unit to bnks. After the House action, Senate leaders took the question back to their chamber. Then the House messagede over to the Senate a second relief bill exactly the same as the tone that it sent to conference hyesterday. The House action in standing up- on its:-own bill wipedout the results of a partial agreement reached by the conferees. France Bares Gentlemen's Debt Accord PARIS, July 14.-- (AP) -The Foreign Office today made public the much-discussed "gentlemen's agreement" in which the European creditor Powers declared their leni- ency toward Germany on the score of teparations would not be effec- tive until they obtained "satisfac- tory settlement" of their own debts to the. United States. . . Meanwhile, there was no indica- tion that the Government had re- ceded from Premier Edourd Her- riot's interpretation of the new Franon-Rritish nacnrd .uhich he haso