THE MICHIGAN DAILY he IMichigan Daily Established 1890 every morning except Monday during the year and Summer Session by the Board In Student Publications. f the Western Conference Editorial Associa- e Big Ten News Service. MBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS dated Press is exclusively entitled to the use ation of all news dispatches creditedto it or lse credited in this paper and the local news .erein. All rights of republication of special re reserved, ,t the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as iatter. Special rate of postage granted by tanIt P6straster General. on during summer by carrier, $1.00; by mail, ng regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by: student Publications Building, Maynard Street, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. mtves: LittelI-Murray-Rutsky, Inc., 40 EBast th Street, New York City; 80 Boylston4Street, s.; 812 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Ill. ---EDITORIAL STAFF Office Hours: 2-12 P.M. rector..................Beach Conger, Jr. . . ......... .. .......Carl S. Forsythe S..................David M. Nichol: ........... .........Denton Kunze Editor...................Thomas Connellan .ty Editor.............Guy M. Whipple, Jr. BUSINESS STAFF 7 ice Hours : 9412; 2-5 except Saturdays aflget.. . .. .......Charles T. Kline .isiness Manager..........Norris P. Johnson THURSDAY, JUNE 30, 1932 Football and pointless argument over a question which has no place in the sphere of politics. It is a fundamental principle upon which the government of the United States rests that the laws of the land will be expressive of the will of the people. If the people of the United States want a revision of the 18th Amendment and the attendant legislation, let them do it in the man- ner provided--by reference to state conventions. It is not a problem to be solved by the action of the parties. Rather, let the parties turn their attention to the problems where their arguments may pos- sibly produce some good. Economic reconstrue- tion, after one of the most severe depressions *hich the world has even been called upon to endure, is a major necessity. Farm relief and the tariff are problems which must be handled in this manner and in this manner only. -Foreign affairs, as they effect the United States, can cer- tainly be given the most serious and profound consideration of which our political leaders are capable and the entire governmental machinery is sorely in need of re-vamping. Yet the senseless argument on prohibition con- tinues despite its highly' artificial resurrection. The result has been a blurring of the entire poli- tical stage and a relegation to positions of minor or neglible importance of the most crying and desperate questions which the United States is facing. Sren Reflections At The Michigan Today, tomorrow a n d Saturday-"The Mouthpiece," with Warren William, Sydney Fox, and Aline MacMahon.. At The Majestic Today and tomorrow-"Street of Women," with Kay Francis and Allan Dinehart. At The Wuerth Today and tomorrow-"The Unholy Gar- den," with Ronald. Colman, Estelle Taylor, and Fay Wray. AT THE MAJESTIC "STREET OF WOMEN" (A Review) Kind: Triangle:; hero - illicit love --young lovers. STARRING: Kay Francis. FEATURING: Allan Dinehart, Marjorie Gate- son, Roland Young, Allan Vincent. BEST SHOT: The Roland Young sequences, Roland, as usual, is right there with the goods.1 WORST SHOT: - The ingenue lead arguing Kay Francis into giving up her lover. RATING: The women will probably enjoy it;i the men doubtful. ADDED ATTRACTIONS: An Edgar Kennedy comedy (excellent); The Magic Carpet of Movie- tone (Paris travelogue); news.l Broadcastg.. ecusation that football has become too, ialized finds new proof in the recent; the iEastern College Association in'ban- to broadcasts of games next year unless contracted for. The reason given for: on was a fall in football receipts last h a move constitutes a frank admission on art of the Eastern colleges of the commer- ature of football. And we sincerely hope he Big Ten Conference will not follow the line of action. Not so long ago, boxing pro- casts because of loss of revenue. Yet two ago, at the Sharkey-Schmeling bout, a :ty crowd saw the fight in spite of coast- st network radio facilities. iy persons who listen to football broad- are too far away from the game to be able end. This is especially true of important 3ctional -contests, most of which are broad- 11 -over the country. feel ithe Western Conference, in not abol- such descriptions of its contests, would' the game on more of an amateur basis. -charges of professionalism arising every, in all quarters, the Big Ten could show 11 'fans that there is still some vestige of ' remaining in the game. The radio broad- are good publicity for the University, and 'more than the 86,000 actuaffly able to' e game to enjoy it. With a cut in the of admission, the series of real contests led for -next fall, Michigan, at least, will ured of the attendance of all who really, to come to Ann Arbor for football games. idio channels should be kept open for the ient of all. Grammar, III, 403). Similarly, Professor George Oliver Curnie, the dean of English philologists in America, in his recent authoritative work, Syntax, has written, "We often find the accusa- tive (me) here in good authors in serious style." (p. 42). Had Mr. Lloyd taken the trouble to read Professor Fries' article to the end, he would have found quoted on page 119 a statement by Professor Grattan of the University of London to this effect: "Indeed, by American standards, many idiomatic usages long sanctioned in Great Britain are still 'bad grammar.'" The predica- tive me is included in Professor Grattpn's list of usages long sanctioned in Great Britain. if Mr. Lloyd is prepared to grant that usage by standard authors is a criterion of good" Eng- lish, there is no lack of evidence to justify the use of this expression. According to C. A. Smith's Studies in Syntax (p. 81), the It is me construe- tion appears eight times in Shakespeare and twice in Marlowe, and I for one am exeedingy happy that Shelley used the accusative formof the pronoun rather than the nominative in "Be thou me, impetuous one!" (Ode to the West Wind.) In Winston Churchill's The Inside of the Cup, (p. 50), we find a negative use of this ex- pression, "It is not me (whom) he misjudges." Mr. Lloyd seems to regard all languages, word meaning, word arrangement, and word infiec- tions as a convention. He insists that "conven- tion in language is recognition of the need for order and harmony," and inquires how Professor Fries' dictionary might be possible without rigid adherence to the convention of the alphabet. It should be recalled that even the convention of the alphabet is by no means immune from al- teration. Only a little more than a century ago there were two types of the letter s, one used finally and the other used initally and medially. Until the middle of the seventeenth century the letters u and v were used interchangeably for both vowel and consonant and so were i and J. In Shakespeare's time the letter y frequently represented the sounds we now indicate by th. These are only a few of the changes which this apparently fixed convention has undergone in three centuries, and it is idle to assume that its present form will remain as a permanent stand- ard. When Mr. Lloyd declares that "convention in language is recognition of the need for order and harmony," he forgets that order and harmony are, after all, primarily subjective. The history of painting and of music is replete with evidence of changing points of view. A century ago few composers would have ventured to use parallel fifth intervals. They are frequent in the music of today. The Pre-Raphaelites reacted violently against classical conventions in nineteenth cen- tury painting, yet the casual observer today is frequently unconscious of any indications of re- volt in their work. Just so, a mode of expression which seems ade- quate today may be considered cumbersome and inexpressive by succeeding generations and like- wise our own daily speech abounds in construe- tions which are the vulgarisms and solecisms of yesterday. The word mob was considered entire- ly unsuited to the eighteenth century drawing- room, ice cream was condemned by the learned, and it was but two hundred and seventy years ago that one zealous stadpatter applied the terms "idiot" and "fool" to anyone who might presume to use the pronoun you in the singular. It is well enough to speak of the advantage and inevitabil- ity of orderly change, but seldom does any change seem orderly to the purist, be it in agree- ment of verb and noun or the construction of a symphony. In discussing usage as a basis of correctness in language, Mr. Lloyd asks, "Where then will he (Professor Fries) draw the line and through his influential position seek to mould public prac- tice? In The Teaching of the English Language Professor Fries has given n explicit and praci- cal answer to this question. "If then we dismiss the conventional rules of our common school grammars as standards by which to measure the forms and constructions of our language we may give a practical answer to the question "What English is grammatically acceptable?" in the fol- lowing three statements: 1. The only basis for correctness in grammar must be usage, for the schools the usage of those who are carrying on the affairs of the English- speaking people. 2. Where this usage is practically unanimous there is no appeal, but where it is divided no one form or construction is the sole correct one. 3. In cases of divided usage a reasonable guiding principle of decision would be to choose that form or construction which is in accord with the tendencies or patterns of English as these can be seen from the history of the langu- age." (p. 43). By assuming the existence of two distinct levels of English, vulgar and correct, Mr. Lloyd has quite misrepresented the language situation. The vitality and vigor of our language as a means of expression derive particularly from the fact that these very distinct levels do not exist, that in- novations may be and are transmitted both up- ward and toward, from one social and cultural evel to another. Moreover I feel that Mr. Lloyd has repeatedly confused the scientific and aes- thetic points of view toward language, a distinc- tion which Professor Fries considers so important that he has devoted to it all of the fifth chapter >f The Teaching of the English Language. It is interesting, in conclusion, to compare Mr. Lloyd's statement that English is an illogical language with a comparatively recent expression >f opinion on that subject by Professor Jesper- son in his Growth and Structure of the English Language. "No language is logical in every respect, and we must not expect usage to be guided always by strictly logical principles. It was a frequent er- -or with the older grammarians that whenever he actual grammar of a language did not seem conformable to the rules of abstract logic they named the language and wanted to correct it. Without falling into that error we may, never- heless compare different languages and judge hem by the standard of logic, and here again I hink that, apart from Chinese, which has been Iescribed as pure applied logic, there is perhaps o language in the civilized world that stands so aigh as English." (p. 13). Yours very truly, Albert H. Marckwardt The Fresh Meadow golf course is being guard- A, following threats of disgrunted gamblers to 'reck the National Open by damaging the reens. There is still the possibility, though, .hat they will cough during putts. Obviously, this is no time to start c'. mpaigns for special funds, how- ever, there may be a sufficient mn- ber of interested persons to provide -the necessary amount. Every sutimer Washtenaw county lakes take loo heavy a tol of life. One life would be too heavy a toll, but unless something special is done tu avert tle Itragedies there are al- Experienced Teacher Phone 4684 r IN Twiit iv $ i p -I ao~ cherm; ty Biology 1-inglie32si lV ienmaucs Summer Term ... Enroll Today! Typewriting, Stenotypy, Shorthand, Accounting HAMILTON BUSINESS COLLEGE State and William Streets Phone 7831 Ot BY JONES GOLFRELS' ITl "B ad rnnded R iat Last ilow only F~iii!1 sMICHIGAN 11 Ia. LYDIA MENDELSSOHN THEATRE 111111S ion Is Nof Issue. *. Vj We're sorry, but just can't say that Kay Fran- cis' latest opus, "Street of Women" has any- thing that raises it above the ordinary. Kay is darkly beautiful as always she receives cap- able support from Allan Dinehart and especially from Roland Young; and we have a pretty new- comer in Gloria Stuart; but the spark just isn't there. Possibly it is that the theme of the despairing husband who seeks solace with another woman has been overworked. Recent movies have built their drama and their climaxes on feet of clay, on a plot that leads to apathy on the spectator's part. It's a yesterday's dish served on a dazzling platter. .. ...?' We have introduced to us Allan (Legitimate Stage) Dine- { hart, a new face who should > rt-go along way. A thoroughly . masculine type who played an unconvincing part well. 'L: . Gloria Stuart, too, looked Kay O.K. Blonde, pretty, and not too much of an actress. Edgar Kennedy, who leads the cast in the comedy, "Giggle Water," is sure to make you feel that -enraged desperation you all know. Edgar this time is a yacht painter who is bound to re- pair a boat, fit it up, and set to sea, all for the pleasure of busting a bottle of champagne over her nose. And can he look sore! This one gets the call over the feature in a walk. 11 I 'Michigan Repertory Players present A. A. Mine's Delightful Comedy iPasses By' o weeks ago the Republicans at Chicago ;d one of the -most bitter controversies -in the 'y -of their conventions on the subject of bition. The result, a rather conservative pt at referendum to the states, has been "constructive" by some and by others it een called a distinct "straddle." Party unity dangerously threatened. Senator Borah, his dry-as-dust program, has refused to it Hoover in his coming campaign and the orats, in, typically Democratic manner, have ed to the plank as an "agglomeration of -umber." r the same question threatens to disrupt. emecratic party. Fifteen minutes of dem- tion followed the mention of the word "re- in Keynote Barkley's speech. Some of the refused -to join the parade and actual s ensued. Certain it is that they will take inctly wet stand on the question. But what Season Tickets $4-00 Curtain 8:15 Single Admissions 75c Phone 6300 ly we have, as Professor Slosson said in lecture the othe~r day, '"organizations in a of issues" rather than organizations whose purpose is the composition and unification Eblic opinion on major political problems. bition is certainly a major problem but it ; political in its nature. has been so artificially bolstered both by ,nd dry organizations that it has assumed enter of the stage in all the deliberations. en and professional politicians alike have responsible for the unnatural and abor- imensions which the entire argument has ed. On the 18th Amendment has fallen lame for almost everything out-of-the-way Shas happened in the past decade. It has :e the universal Atlas upon which the bur- of the entire nation have been shifted. the whole thing is a pernicious process can not possibly lead to any good. True, serve to stimulate all the bitter partisan- ind sectionalism which only the United can produce. It will divide cities, churches ver families. But what effect can it pos- produce upon the economic difficulties h which the world is passing? How can it to orient properly the United States to WILL SOME kind soul tell the producers that if we ever see anotherhorsedrace innthe news- reels we'll POP! Oh, those hideous monologues and the falsely enthused "They're off!" Andl seventeen of the "World's prize fillies" and what- not in some race never heard of run around the track and then the wreath is presented and how we wish it was a black one with "Departed" in- scribed thereon in nice, black, funereal letters. Campus Opinion Letters published in this column should not be consitrued as expressing the editorial opinion of The Daily. Anonymous communications will be disre- garded. The names of communicants will, how- ever, be regarded as confidential upon request. =Cntributors are asked to be brief, confining them- selves to less than 300 words if possible. Are Cosmetics "Necessities?" To The Editor: Reading The Michigan Daily this morning I greatly enjoyed your editorial in which you write: "the budget is being balanced by the :nen and woren who buy gasoline, toothpaste, cosmetics and other necessities of the day." How elightful to see cosmetics among the necessities of the day! And why did you omit the new tax )n letters and checks? These are two real neces- ,ities of the day. With cordial greetings. M. Levi, Professor Emeritus. eEp- It is our firmb elief that we cannot give your laundry the careful care that it deserves unless we are equipped with the lest in everything- nacinery, soaps, and labor. We have equippel our plant with the welfare of your laiundry in tnud and are prepared to give you the ultilnaite in service. We earnestly uirge you, ie neat time you send your laundry out, to call . . Ph-one 2-3123 THE Ament Correct English To The Editor: Several of the questions w-ich were raised by Mr. Ernest F. Lloyd in his recent criticism of "For Economy and Good English" by Editorial Commen III Ii