THE MICHIGAN DAILY The Michigan Daily Established 1890 -_ - - V4 _.. . - , r . , .. - - -.yi:., Qm Y7f Puiblished every morning except Monday during the tInieio sity year and Summer Session by the Board in Control of Student Publications. Member of the Western Conference Editorial Associa- tton and the Big Ten News Service. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in 'this -paper and the local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches are reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant Postmaster General. Subscription during summer by carrier, $1.00; by mail, $1,55. During regular school year by carrier, $400; by masl, '$4.50.1 Offices: Student Publications Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. Representatives: Ittell-Murray-Rutsky, Inc., 40 East Thirty-fourth Street, New York City; 80 Boylston Street, Boston, Mass.; 612 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, 1l. EDITORIAL STAFF Office Hours: 2-12 P.M. Editorial Director ......................Beach Conger, Jr. City .Editor...............................Carl S. Forsythe State Editor............................David M. Nichol N ws Editor................................Denton Kunze Telegraph Editor......................Thomas Connellan Sports Editor ................C............. H. Be kema BUSINESS STAFF Office Hours: '9-12; 2-5 except Saturdays Business Manager... ..............Charles T. Kline Assistant Business Manager............Norris P. Johnson Circulation Manater..................Clinton B. Couger TUESDAY, AUG. 2, 1932 Sentiment Will Not Answer Cash Questions .. . leadership entirely foreign to the Legion and its purposes remained. Their threat to use force on the government was met with force, the only tonic which will cure such internal disorders. But Mr. Hearst is not content with presenting a long series of logical and factual fallacies. His entire appeal is meant for the sentiment, not the intelligence, and by imposing this cloud over the real facts he has greatly complicated the essen- tial necessity for getting something done. Senti- meat will never beget theproper answer to the question of cash payment, to the veterany nor will Mr. Hearst's burial demands for the dead veterans ever prevent another recurrence of the Washington riots. Last week an exhibit of original drawings from Thomas Wood Stevens'. recent book, "From Athens to Broadway," was displayed in the lobby of the Lydia Mendelssohn. One of the drawings disappeared from the collection. While the loss of the drawing is not of great intrinsic value, it constitutes a serious loss to Mr. Stevens because it makes his set of drawings incomplete. It is hoped that the dr'awing will be quickly restored to Mi. Stevens.-The editors. The following concert will be given' tonight by Mr. Brinkman, pianist, and Mr. Palmer Christian, organist: Prelude 6n the Traditional Hebrew Melody, "Mooz Zur"............... Milligan Pantomime ......................... ..Jepson Andante Cantabile (Sonata for Organ)....James Mr. Christian Diversions .................. Allegretto Lento Moderato .CarpenterI The American public has long since becom used to colossal inconsistencies. It has, for in d stance, seen William Randolph Hearst publis scathing, editorial denunciations of gambling o all the front pages of his long chain of powerfu papers and then remove these editorials to mak a place for the latest race-track results in hi subsequent editions. Even more peculiar, howeve is the Tact that it has allowed these practice to continue with hardly a protest. This sane public has seen the gr'eat newspape magnate turn upon Al Smith with all the bitter ness that his papers could nuster to their assist ance because the "happy warrior" had been vic torious in a campaign for the governorship of New York and because in the course of the victory h defeated Mr. Hearst. It has been a personal wit n to the grudge wich Mr. Hearst has hel against Prance because Prance escorted the news paper baron to her frontiers with little ceremon but with considerable humiliation to Mr. Hearst It has also seen the colossus of American news apers quail at the mention of armies and navie n the Orient when this informatio has passe' Virtually unnoticed by the best military and nava experts of the United States. Consequently, the public will be not overly sr prisied to see Mr. Hearst's demands that the bonu marcher who met his death in the Washington riots should be buried at, the side of the "Un known Soldier" or to hear the charges that th goVernment was guilty of the most "stupid brutal- ity." These are the claims set forth in the De- troit 'imes under the glowing title, "If the Un- known Soldier Rose" In the first place, Mr. Hearst's assumptions are fundamentally based on the statement 'that "i was necessary to go to Washington, to deal direct- ly with the United States government through the Congress and through the President, com- mander-in-chief of the Army and Navy." This+ is, however, the exact reverse of the truth ,It was, as a matter of fact, necessary for the President to come to Detroit last fall to deal with the demands of the soldiers, and this he did. In legislative session at the last convention of the American Legion, the soldiers themselves took the stand that they would not ask for bonus pay- ments until the government was in a better finan- cial position to deal with the veterans. Huge bud- get deficits stared in the face of the government, and these deficits may, in large part be attributed to the expenses of past and future wars. More than 40, per cent of the annual expenditure of the United States government may be classified in tis manner and since 1917 the government, that Mr. Hearst charges with ingratitude, has expend- ed in behalf of world war veterans the tremendous sum of five and one-half billions of dollars. In the face of this, and recognizing as he must that the Legion is the most powerful political en- tity in the entire nation, MIr. Hearst claims that it was essential for the soldier's to visit Washing- a ton and deal directly with the government. Only about a year ago, the pressui e resulting from the Legion lobbies three times in a few short months ripped a presidential veto to shreds and passed "relief" legislation. With power like this it can hardly be said that the veterans must go to Washington for anything. Why then, has this power not been turned to the assistance of the bonus marchers? The an- swer is a simple one, but' one which Mr. Hearst has chosen deliberately to ignore. It is only'that the plan of the march on Washington lacked the official sanction of the American Legion, and was violently opposed by the thinking leaders of the Song and Dance ..................... Brinkman Andantino (from Sonata) ............ Brinkman Cantus Heroicus....................... Sowerby Mr. Brinkman 4 Mediaeval Poem, for Organ and Piano... Sowerby (originally for\Organ and -Orchestra) The inspiration of this work is the following hymn from the Liturgy of St. James, translated by Gerard Moultrie, 1864: "Let all moral flesh keep silence, and with fear and trembling stand; Ponder nothing earthly minded, for with bless- ing in his hand, Christ our God to earth descend, our full homage to demand, Rank on rank the host of Heaven spreads its vanguard on the way, As the light of night descendeth from the realms- of endless day, That the powers of hell may vanish as the darkness clears away. At his feet the six-winged seraph; cherubim with sleepless eye Veil their faces to the Presence, as with cease- less voice they cry Alleluia, alleluia, alleluia, Lord Most Right. The composer has endeavored to interpret the atmosphere of mysticism which perviades the poem by translating into tone something of the vision of the Heavenly pageant which AJames, or any devout soul, might have imagined. As to the actual .musical structure, the work is a rhapsody based on the choral which appears in its' unadorned form on the organ alone, to- wards the close of the piece. No Gregorian or other borrowed themes are, however, consciously employed. ,Campus Opinion of our society a natural offspring of traditional American individualism? We call our age an age of specialization. Every man, the dentist, the grocer, the farmer, the college instructor, does his one specialized job, screws down the nut of one bolt, and tarries for the machine of society to roll up to his position a new occasion for re- peating the same task, ad infinitum. We .assume that our representatives in government will handle the matters of state. That is their part in this highly specialized scheme of things. Yes, but having a degree of freedom, is it not inevit- able that there should be corruption? Most of our professors do not know what life is from the standpoint of the statesman, the me- chanic, the laborer in any of the human-sub- sistence trades. They have gone direct from the ranks of the graduating class to the teacher's, or professor's, chair. This is necessary, perhaps, but what is not necessary is that they should regard themselves as beyond the arena of action and in- tellectual wrestling with the problems of indus- try and government and society,--problems which today are weighing down into poverty and other distressful conditions millions of American citi- zens. It was not a merely theoretic preparation for the duties and privileges of a profession, with indifference to the problems ulterior to it, which was had by Plato and Francis Bacon, John Milton and Samuel Johnson and Matthew Arnold and our own John Dewey. Material prosperity here in America has for a time made it possible for us to be eclectic and dilettante in our study of litera- ture and its producers of the past. It has been easy for us to pass over the fact that many of the authors of such literature were khat on every hand would today be dismissed as "radicals." They concerned themselves with possibilities of changing government and industry, and they spoke out in behalf of what reason told them was necessary. My friend and controversial antagonist, Mr. Goldman, insists that to attain his "highest des- tiny" a man should becdme "convinced that cir- cumstances are largely indifferent-," and that accordingly, "the ideal university instructor-will be little concerned with contemporary problems," as such. Possibly. But that is exactly the revere of what seems to me a more fundamental princi- ple, a principle well stated by John Dewey in his book, Experience and Nature: "Respect for the things of experience alone brings with it respect for others, the centers of experience,-." Mr. Goldman has well grasped the idea of Emerson, who said that "Institutions are but the lengthened shadows of great men." But he has not learned that it is quite as true that societies of persons are but the far-flung shadows of institutions. If we are indifferent to "a volatile and external world," with its defective and subversive insti- tutions, I believe that we shall fnd,-and are finding,-that our treasured inner ethical self, our inner spiritual world, will prove to be "vola- tile" and that it will crumple up before the impact of actumulating evils of our society, industry and government. Eternal vigilance is the price of so- cial and political health. Elmer Akers, (M.A. 1931) ' TOO MUCH FORTE To The Editor: It would possibly be a rare thing for critics to agree; and this listener left the faculty concert last Tuesday with opinions somewhat at variance with those expressed by M. A. S. in Friday's Daily regarding the offerings of the School of Music Trio. T be sure /Mr. Brinkman played in a "fluent, expert manner" and much too forte in all num- bers; so that one wondered if the selection were not after all a, piano piece with a little string embroidery showing through occasionally, instead of a Trio. To one who loves the Cello above all other in- struments in the orchestra. this part of the pro- gram was a disappointment. Aside from the artist's difficulty in keeping the instrument in tune there seemed to be a lifelessness in the tone that very materially dampered a fitting or ade- quate interpretation. A slightly different seating on the stage, more after the manner of our string quartettes, might obviate the necessity of nodding and signaling, and incidentally assist to a better getaway on the opening chord. Altogether it would have been nice if Miss Lewis and her sympathetic accompaniste could have furnished the whole program. W. H. D., Grad. AWashington 3YSTAN DR By Kirke Simpson I I I j 'ou r 0. J r ., beM tivort I £ ,s S -c tomS as iti a f - rrow stod.4 S i / y ez It will still be worth one htndlref cenis .. . true enoudffi.. .but thie chances are that it wojf-t buy as much in et- ehand ise in the near future as it will right niow .. . today. Some time soon prices are going to 'start climbing a when. that timye comes we are going -to wish ithat we had laid in a-good stock of ntea-ly t"V 'rVt l t t r alie.low priees which pe vail tiow. GOODS ARE WEALTH*.. . NOW IS T HE TIME TO BECOME 'WEALTHY ,, j1 S Letters published in this column should not be construed as expressing the editorial opinion of The Daily. Anonymous communications will be disre- garded. The narhes of communmcantq will, how- ever, be regarded as confidential upon request. Contributors are asked to be brief, confining them- e selves to less than 300 words if possible. OUR OBLIGATIONS IN RESPECT OF CONTEMPORARY PROBLEMS To The Editor: Just after the appearance in The Michigar Daily, of my article on The Relation of Instruc- t tion and Study to Our Life I.chanced to meet on _of our professors who engaged with me in de- bate on the issue I ha' raised. Protesting it as worse than useless to tiy to relate to our owr lives and problems of society most of the mater- ials taught in the College of Literaturee Science, and the Arts, he instanced as examples of this insusceptibility the writings of, Plato and Milton Though it is true, as the professor implied, that Plato and Milton are rich mines of cultural values, values to be shared by students capable of such experience,-not for direct application to conditions in the twentieth century, but rather for the spiritual; artistic, and intellectual values in their own right, still all of that represents but one side of the matter. It would be hard .to find men in the present or the past who were as pro- foundly diligent in the endeavor to solve current problems and to interpret them helpfully to their fellow-citizens. Prof. G. C. Field, in the preface of his recent book, Plato and His Contemporaries, says that "Plato's chief ineerest in all his activities lay in his own age and its problems." Plato himself says that as a young man, "The desire to ta.ke part in politics and public affairs began to draw me." His own revered teacher, Socrates, was reputed to be an astute critic of the current problems of so- ciety and the state. Out of such teaching and training, we may not doubt, came that first great utopian book, Plato's "Republic." Milton's poetry, affording us, as it does, experi- ence as of a mighty gale of refreshing wind to in- vigorate us morally, to awaken us to greater depth and expand our awareness of the dignity of man, is only one part of Milton. We must remember that he gave twenty years of his life, the years from 32 to 52, to endeavoring to destroy preju- dices and to push back the limits of current thinking on tradition-bound problems of individ- ual and social life. These include problems of civil and religious liberty, freedom of speech and divorce, political autonomy. Luckily possessing money he went to Italy, but wrote home that he "thought it disgraceful, while my fellow-country- men were fighting for liberty, that I should be traveling abroad for pleasure." In one of his pro- pagandist pamphlets, Defensio Secundo, he said, "I resolved, though I was meditating other mat- ters, to transfer into this struggle all my genius WASHINGTON, Aug. 1.--()-If that large and affable- genthl'nan from New York, James A. Far- ley, succeeds as well as Roosevelt good will am- bassador to disgruntled Smithites in New Jersey, Massachusetts and elsewhere as he did in lining up the western and northwestern delegations for Roosevelt in pre-convention tihes, his political fame will be great. Governor Roosevelt, in the event of election to the presidency, would have at once available for high diplomatic service a man to whom interna tional politics should seem as simple as they did to General Dawes, who held diplomacy "easy on "the brain, but hell on the feet." Still, any nan who can heal the sores left among Smith supporters by the Roosevelt nomin- ation might be too valuable at home to be spared for service abroad. Maybe Mr. Farley would be the Roosevelt choice for postmaster general, say. Practice in Diplomacy Governor Roosevelt himself is giving evidence of skill at poli ical diplomacy. Secretaries Mills, Hyde and Hurlry already have rumbled about his "liberalism," suggesting that they regard it as radicalism. Take the Baruch-Roosevelt conference, for in- stance, or the proffer of the job as party treasurer to Melvin Traylor of Chicago. Those things did not just happen, nor did they fail to attract attention in the eastern business world, if The Bystander's informants know their stuff. The Roosevelt decision on a decentralized or- ganization, with a New Yorks general headquarters but no regional centers to interfere with home rule campaign management in each state is even more significant. That let Mr. Roosevelt out of the -necessity of selecting regional directors. Settling One Problem On thfat basis the place in the campaign of such imnortant cogs in the Roosevelt convention ma- 9 .T y/ w1 t l _ _ The 0@ , . l9 Michigan. )aliiy I ' ~Studenti nbl icatios if ilino~