ESTABLISHED 1920 Y 'ummi~r tllfrhigan u it MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS -i VOL. XI, NO. 20. FOUR PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN,THURSDAY, JULY 23, 1931 WEATHER: Continued Fair. PRICE FIVE CENTh Chinese President Asks Reprisal for Deaths in Korean Riots. SEEKS HOSTILITY TO CLOSE STRIFE Cantonese Government Unfavorable; Fails to Answer. HONG KONG, July 22.-(P) -Chiang Kai-Chek, president of the nationalist government of China, was said by the Cantonese insurgent government today to have asked the rebels to join in a war against Japan in conse-j quence of Korean outrages upon Chinese. Harassed by new rebellious . alignments against the nationalist regime, Chiang was asserted to have offered to resign the Presi-z dency and take command of a force of 500,000 men to be raised in vari-1 ous provinces and thrown against Japan at the Korean border. Killing Is Motive., The nationalist president was said to have seized the recent kill- ing of 100 Chinese in Korea by na-t tive mobs as a motive for makinga war upon Japan, which rules Kor- ea. The Korean riots grew out oft an attack by 500 Chinese upon 200f Korean irrigation laborers in Man- churia.2 Although Japanese police stationsx were refuges of hunted Chinese,t and Japanese police killed Korean attackers, Chiang was reported tor seek hostilities against Japan as a] means of ending factional strife in1 China in a struggle against a com- mon enemy. Canton Unfavorable.s The Canton government, however,e was represented as not disposed tor fight Japan, and it had not repliedt to Chiang's proposals. These were announced as having been trans-e mitted through Chang Hsueh Liang, the governor of Manchuria,r an ally of the national government.- r~reiiuuhiu nm rnnnr Tribune Enters New Site, Changes Name The Washtenaw Tribune yes- terday entered new offices at 206 East Huron street and opened publication under its new title, the Ann Arbor Tribune. Congrat- ulations from numerous men, prominent in state and local af- fairs, appeared in the opening issue of 32 pages. The Tribune, originally the Washtenaw Post, was established in 1879. It has been published as a tri-weekly for more than a year. Among those torcongratulate The Tribune were: Governor Wilbur M. Brucker; Mayor Wirt J. Newkirk; Regent Junius E. Beal; Carl Lehman, attorney; and Jay G. Pray, probate judge. HALL MIAY BETTER RECORD OF HAWK S Novice Flyer Proclaimed Newest Sensation After Hop to Montreal. NEW YORK, July 22.-(IP)-If James Goodwin Hall, aviation's newest sensation, has set out to capture the laurels of Captain Frank M. Hawks, pilots believe the most thrilling chapter in American speed flying history is about to be written. Both flyers today were in action, Hall chasing a Montreal-New York record made by his veteran rival, and Hawks poising for a flight be- fore dawn tomorrow to Havana,, to try to set new marks for that flight, both north and south. , Hall flew to Montreal early this, afternoon in one hour, 57 minutes,; probably setting a low mark for that 350-mile course. On the return trip, however, he required one hour and 59 minutes, 14 minutes slower than Captain Hawk's Montreal-New York record. Hawks for more than a year has been rated the world's premier' skysplitter. His dashes to the Pa- cific coast and back, and his most recent record-making flight be- tween eastern cities of the United States and Canada opened a new era in fast travel. Hawks made 92 trips in six months, covering 25,000 miles and attaining a speed of 280 miles an hour. His average for the period was something like 145 miles. Hall, hardly beginning his career as a speeder, did notbother with the flight time of any of the lesser demons of the skies, but went straight after Hawk's New York- Havana record. PLANES-LEAD HUNT FOR REBEL TROOPS Seek Eighty Men Under Ponar After Infantry Uprising in Argentine. BUENOS AIRES, July 22.-()- Airplanes were ordered out today to search for Leut. Col. Gregorio Pomar and 80 men, who, according to a government communique, have fled from Corrientes after an up- rising of the infantry regiment to which they belonged. The government charges Pomar with the death of Lieut. Col. Lino Montiel, commander of the reg- iment. "Complete tranquility prevails throughout the country," the com- munique said. American League St. Louis 8, Washington 4. New York 2, 9, Detroit 3 ,5. Chicago 2, 9, Boston 3, 3. Athletics 7, Cleveland 3. National League Pittsburgh 10, 2, Brooklyn 6,3. Chicago 5, Boston 4 (11 innings). Cincinnati 4, New York 3. St. Louis, Phillies, rain. MERCIER DIRECTS BRILLIANT DRAMA IN 'LOV E AND CHANCE' BY MARIV AUX SUNDWALL STATES NTOS UUE DEPEND ON HEALTH Need Is for Health in Children Now Being Realized, Says Lecturer. SEES TEACHING CHANGE Finds Education Centering More on Child as Whole, Not Knowledge Alone. "Statesmanship is realizing more acutely that the future belongs to that nation or race which produces' the greatest number of healthy ba- bies and which is actively interest-: ed in providing for these children; all the health and protection need-I ed," said Prof. John Sundwall yes-; terday at the afternoon meeting of the graduate conferences in Ed- ucation.F Must Seek Normalcy. Continuing Professor Sundwall said that not only must we be in- telligently and actively engaged inr the prevention of emotional, phy- sical, and mental defects but that' we must see to it that the child grows up and develops normally. "Modern public school education is characterized by the shifting of its center of interest to the child1 as a whole, its physical, mental and emotional make up. This centering of interest on the normal growth and development of the total child, is the result of the modern child conservation movement which be- gan, in a large measure, with the first White House conference on the interests of children. Awareness Necessary. In concluding Professor Sundwall. said, "Schoolmen who do not pos- sess an impelling awareness of thet momentous importance of child conservation, and who are not act- ively concerned with providing ef- fective machineries for the con- servation of the child as a whole will have no place in the publicI schools of the future." : BUSH .CALLS ERA'S OOKS PE SSIiS1iC Lecturer Says Need Is for New Constructiveness, Not Iconoclasm. "The realism of the war and post-war literature is tinged with pessimism and, as a reaction to the Victorianism which proclaimed 'God is in his heaven and all's right with the world' and did not dare to face the harsh and ugly truth, has gone to the other extreme to find universal hollowness and emp- tiness in life," said Professor J. Douglas Bush of the department of English of the University of Min- nesota in an address at Natural Science auditorium yesterday. "Love to the new realist is not an exalted feeling; it is a biologi- cal urge, and the central position that man occupied in the scheme of things has been lost to him since the milky way of which the solar system is an unconspicious speck is itself a negligible part of the uni- verse," he said. Unity of purpose and conscious- ness of direction which the writers of the earlier times could discern and believe in has vanished, he explained, and the modern realists have lost faith, love tragedy, and romance in their utilitarian and de- featist philosophy of life. "In the middle ages religion and reason were united in christian humanism and although thicker and thicker wedges of knowledge separated them as time went on," Professor Bush said, "the spiritual energy inherited from the Middle Ages kept the literature of the fol- lowing centuries vital. "The need of modern literature is for men who will not be content to make faces at the universe but think constructively," he said. A Review by William J. Gorman. Marivaux's style was so thorough- 1y defined that it contributed a new word "marivaudage" to French critical jargon. It is a similar stylistic precision which Mr. Mer- cier has brought to his production of "Love and Chance", and for neat, theatrical thinking it should prove one of the most interesting productions of the summer session. The play itself is a thoroughly piquant study of the amiable love which grows between Dorante and Sylvia, who have been masquerad- ing respectivelyaas valet and maid because they were intended for one another and each wanted to get to know the other comfortably. Mari- vaux's drama is as simple as that It is thoroughly symmetrical drama, each moment of which is perfectly lucid and perfectly poised. The people in it have amiable sen- timents, which they do an elegant minimum of graceful thinking about and which they reveal with grace of manner. Marivaux's ami- able world is Watteau's Cytherea. Mr. Mercier realizes all its quali- ties in a lucid theatrical design. In the first place, the game of love and chance is "framed"; and we watch the "picture" with Orgon and Mario not at all bothered by its delicious artificiality since we are delicately remineded of it by the production. Within this rigid frame, the play is completely acted. The gestures and movement of in- dividuals and their movement into ,groups always gives the flavor of the scene. The play, actually very slight, is a masterpiece by very reason of its "theatrical" nature, its potentiality for inspiring neat theatrical patterns. And Mr. Mer- cier's production is very revealing in this respect. Of course, it takes actors with rich completely controlled styles to get the complete savour of these Watteau figures across. An actor has to be very mature to be sucess- fully artificial. Mildred Todd plays the role of Sylvia extremely well. She gives us all the grace and the bharm of an ingenious, serious young girl, honest in sentiment and, though only slightly, deliciously self-analytical. Richard Purser gives quite a rich, and amusing performance as Harlequin; though it might have been a little more sharply defined, he has and gives abundant fun with the part. Mr. Cox's Rorante is not as successful. Last night it was awkward and mo- notonous. When he is making love, Mr. Cox is not witty, or impressive, or varied enough; when he is a ject he is not either dignified or appeal- ing enough. His Dorante hasn't quite enough stature to be opposite Miss Todd's Sylvia. Mr. Freed's Orgon, too, was neither free nor full enough. Since we in the audi- ence are more or less idendtified with Orgon, who watches the game with us, Mr. Freed's Orgon was con- stantly embarrassing since he was not having as much fun as we were. Miss Kratz's Lisette is com- petent. 'nvestigate Wounding of Boat Excursionist (See Story on Page Three) DETROIT, July 22.-(P)-Four investigations were being conducted tonight to fix the responsibility for the wounding of a passenger on an excursion steamer on Lake St. Clair last night. The investigations were being made by Walter S. Petty, assistant collector of customs, Representative Robert P. Clancy, Assistant Prose- cutor Herbert E. Munro; and Fred- erick J. Simpson, vice-president of the Detroit-Windsor Ferry company. LONDON CONFERlENCE PROPOSES NINETY-DAY CREDIT 'REPRlIEVE' AS FINANCIAL AID TO GEHRNY Officials in Washington See Success for Conference. WASHINGTON, July 22.-(P)- Successful conclusion tomorrow of the work of the London ministers' conference to afford financial relief to Germany was predicted tonight by high administration authorities. Late in the day, Secretary Stim- son telephoned Acting Secretary Castle of the State department in Washington that recommendations to be submitted to the conference tomorrow are satisfactory to the United States. The recommenda- tions were adopted by the finance minsters attending the conference. The Secretary's mesage by tele- phone was the only report received during the day by the American government from its representa- tives. Press dispatches outlining the re- commendations showed they very closely folowed the proposal which Mr. Castle had said was made to the conference on behalf of the, United States. The first two points of the re-' commendations, providing for an extension of the $100,000,000 central and world bank credits and for maintenance of levels on private: credits, coincided with the Ameri- can suggestion as made public; here. BULLETIN EBBETTS FIELD, Brooklyn- 1 July 22.-(IJP) -Jack Sharkey and Mickey Walker fought to a draw in fifteen rounds here to-j night. Sharkey gave way before Walker's superior aggressive-, ness through the early anda middle rounds of the charity battle but rallied strongly to- ward the close. HEALTH INSTITU TE 3ession Open to All Students,, Public Health Workers of State. Special Public Health Institute No. Four open to all Summer Ses- sion students and designed to give intensified work on Fridays and Saturdays for those public health workers who are unable to attend the regular Summer Session will be- gin tomorrow at 9 o'clock at the West Medical building. "Undulant Fever" will be the sub- ject of a lecture by Dr. Robert C. Rothenberg, Instructor in Internal Medicine of the University. Pro- fessor Malcolm H. Soule will discuss "Some Medical Problems in Porto Rico" at 10 o'clock. City Health Service will be discussed by Dr. Henry F. Vaughn, Commissioner of 'Health of Detroit at 11 o'clock. "Rural Problems of County Nurn. ses" will be the subject of an ad- dress by Mrs. Elizabeth H. Vaughn .of the Nursing Service of the Amer- ican Red Cross. Dr. Frank L. Rec- tor, Field Representative of the American Society for the Control of Cancer will speak on the "Pre- vention of Cancer" at 4 o'clock. Seeks Way to Prevent Foreign 'Withdrawal of Investments. TODAY'S SESSION TO DISCUSS PLAN Four Resolutions to Be Subject of Plenary Meeting, Report. LONDON, July 22.-(P)-The committee of finance ministers of the seven-power conference an- nounced tonight that it had de- cided on a plan for economic and financial aid to Germany and that the plan would be presented to- morrow to what, it was believed here, may be the final plenary session of the conference. The plan, it was understood, would include measures intended to give Germany at least a nine- ty-day "reprieve" in her struggle against financial and economic difficulties. It includes a proposal for ex- tending for three months the $100,000,000 credit from the World Bank for International Settlements and other measures chiefly con- cerned with the prevention of with- drawal of foreign investments in Germany and with general aid for Germany's finances and those of the Reichsbank. From one quarter close to con- ference affairs it was learned that four resolutions would be presented to tomorrow's session. These, it was stated, would provide: (1) that the central bank aid the World Bank for International Settlements extend the $100,000,000 German credit for a further period of three months; (2) that private banks ,be urged to leave their credits now in Germany in German hands for the present; (3) that a World bank committee be appointed to consid- er the question of short-term loans to Germany and the conversion of existing short-term loans to long- term loans; (4) that the conference "note with satisfaction" the action of German industrialists in creating a reserve of approximately $125,- 000,000 on the German gold dis- count bank. GAS CAUSES FAR OF NE GIL F flE Seeps Thyough Gasket Placed on Well After Disas:rous Blaze Is Stopped. MT. PLEASANT, July -22.-(P)- The wild "Struble No. 1" gusher was under control today, but the pres- sure of the pent-up gas androil was so great that gas still was escaping through the control head to con- tinue the menace "of another fire. Five hours after the plume of flame which spouted from the well for nearly 60 hours was extinguish- ed Tuesday a new control head was installed and it was thought the danger was over. An hour later, however, a gasket gave way and a fountain of oil again shot upward. Within a short time repairs were made and the leakage reduced to a trickle. Combustible gas continued to blanket the well area, however. The ground and near-by trees were kept saturated with water to min- imize the danger. Storage tanks were being moved out of the danger zone. When the well's flow can be piped into them, it is believed, the leakage will be stopped and the fire menace per- manently removed. The death list from Saturday's fire was increased to nine today when Thomas D. Lamb, a driller, died in the hospital here. Million Dollar Brewery Attached in New York; Fifty of Employes Escape. NEW YORK, July 22.-(AP)-Fed- eral prohibition agents today were in possession of the five-story Phoenix brewery, which they raided Tuesday night under the personal supervision of administrator An- drew McCampbell. More than thirty agents, armed with bars, sledge hammers, and battering rams, descended on the plant, at 10th Ave. and 25th St., which they value at $1,000,000 and forced their way in after a half hour's pounding on various doors and brick walls. Fifty employees escaped while the agents were entering. Four men remained behind to submit to ar- rest. The brewery was described by the raiders as the most com- plete and modern in this area. Lindbergh to Hop off for Orient Next Week NEW YORK, July 22.--(P)-Col- onel Charles A. Lindbergh an- nounced tonight that he and his wife would take off next week on their flight to the Orient. Colonel Lindbergh said he was not ready to name the day of his departure because it had not been determined upon. His route lies over Canada, the Hudson Bay district, and through northern Alaska down the eastern coast of Siberia to Tokio. He will then fly to China but the itiner- ary has nort been fined. i 1 i PUT-IN-BAY EXCURSION ANNOUNCED; ADVANCE REGISTRATION REQUESTED Registration for the excursion to Put-in-Bay, Lake Erie, is now open at the summer session office, room 9, University Hall it was announced yesterday. Round-trip steamer tickets are. on sale and people de- siring bus transportation are asked to register as soon as possible so that the department will know in advance how many buses to pro- cure. Buses will leave Ann Arbor at 7 o'clock in the morning, Saturday, August 1. There will be a 120 mile boat trip on Lake Erie and a 3 hour stay on the island which is famous 'for its beautiful caves. The cost will not exceed $3.50, ac- cording to the announcement. This may be somewhat reduced if per- sons desire to bring picnic lunches. The Put-in-Bay trip has been for many years one of the most popular of excursions, and is not restricted to summer students alone, but is open to the public.