I . ThR SUMMER MICHIGAN DAILYt THURSDAY, AUGUST 7, 1930 ______ - .1 - - - . 7 !r 1 Published every morning except Mondsy during the University Summer Session by the Board in Control of Student Publications. The .\ssociated Press is exclusively en- titl~d to the use for republication of all news dis atcees credited to it or not otherwise cre .itd i this paper and the local news g.ul, ished heein. Entered at the Ann Arbor, Michigan, postotlce- as second class matter. Subscription by carrier, $x.so; by mail, Offices: Press Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan. EDITOR'AL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR. GURNEY WILLIAMS r Editorial' Director.......... Howard V. Shout City Editor............ Harold Warren, Jr. Women's Editor..........Dorothy Magee Music and Drama Editor... William J. Gorman Books Editor.......... Russell E. McCracken Sports Editor................Morris Targer Night Editors Denton Kunze Howard F. Shout Powers Moulton Harold Warren, Jr. Assistants C. H. Beukema Constance M. Wethy Helen:, Carrin - Bertha Clayman Bruce Manley Sher M. Quraishij BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 21914 BUSINESS MANAGER GEORGE A. SPATER Assistant Business Managers William.R Worboys Harry, S. Benjamin Circulation Manager......... Bernard Larson Secretary.........Ann W.Verner Assistants permanent corrective plan; it was intended to be temporary in its re- lief. A situation which involves the over-production of a commodity for which there seems to be no market, domestic or foreign, of sufficientf size to accommodate it, offersa challenge for any group of the best minds. Such a problem is found in the surpluses of wheat that are thrown on the market each year. That the farm board has proceeded slowly and cautiously in the mat- ter is a point in its favor. That President Hoover has permitted them to work at their own speed shows a proper understanding of the- task with which they are faced. It is unfortunate that the first year of real opportunity which has come to the board should be one of drought. While the amount of, grain produced may be lessened to a certain extent by this factor, and incidentally the problem of the disposal of the remainder made easier, the business of relieving the farmer of his burdens is increased in difficulty. Certainly prosperity cannot be expected if the farmer has no crops to sell, any more than it- could when he had crops but no place to sell them. The vote of con- fidence which Kansas has given the administration should be an encouragement to continue its work with the same spirit it has shown during the past two years. E C SEditorial Comment I Screen Reflections, PETIT A PETIT# L'OISEAU S'EMPLUME LE NID At the Michigan theatre: "With Byrd at the South Pole," authentic motion picture record of the Byrd Antarctic expedition. Closes Satur- day. Also "Barbers' College" and "The Voice of Hollywood." Somehow our colleague in this column, Mr. P. M., always arranges1 the schedules so that we get the I great human records to review, and he has the inconsequential little' things. We shall go on a strike someday ...Now, please! All of which brings us to the ad- mission that we don't know quiteI where to begin or what to say about "With Byrd at the Southj V %I A A MUSICAND DjtA1Y1 I . ri al ' V a i 11i R -t% f Joyce Davidson Lelia M. Kidd Dorothy Dunlap1 A SENATOR'S LOGIC (Daily Iowan) THURSDAY, AUGUT 7, 1930 Night Editor-Powers Moulton LOWER WAGES For the first time in history in- dustrial leaders have expressed' themselves as being opposed to1 wage and saary reauctions as. a remedy for business depression. The old idea that such cuts in payf would be a panacea for business troubles has passed away, and the new economic understanding is that these decreases are asdirect cause for further depression. It would. seem only natural that the fallacy would be recognized some- time. The idea that there could be any advantage secured by taking away the purchasing power of the wage earner s almost ridiculous on its face. It might concentrate cap- tal n the hands of the producer for awhile, but it would result in noth- ing but merchandise without a market. Under direct questioning a few days ago some of the most promi- nent business leaders have shown their new attitude on the matter by declaring that they would make no salary cuts in their companies. This means that the corporations will bear the expense of the temporary slowing down of business activity. It is right that they should. How- ever, in order to do this they must set the normal wake at a figure that will balance their own losses in times like the present. Wage earners seem loath to accept or recognize this necessity; they tend to feel that they should receive higher wages in times of great pros- perity, but not less than normal wages in less fortunate days. An average, living wage is all that can be expected if the producer is to bear the burden. VOTE OF CONFIDENCE During the sessions and report- ings of the Hoover farm commis- sion, a hint of doubt as to the worth of all the study and invest- igations which they were carrying on, crept into the public mind. No direct evidences of a bettering of conditions were to be found, and there were even some signs that the situation was worse. When the harvest came, and the grain began pouring into the great terminal storehouses, more skepticism was expressed as to the value of their activities. After all, what better proof could be asked for failure, than the depression that had set in? But apparently, the group that was in the best position to know has recognized the work done as being of more worth than was commonly believed. The farmers themselves have expressed their approval of the commission and the results it has accomplished; Kan- sas, the outstanding agricultural state of the union has, in its sen- atorial primary, voted overwhelm- ingly in favor of administration policies. The work of the commission is of that character that is difficult to evaluate. In addition, it must be recognized that it has been dealing with a problem of great complexi- tv. a problem that seems to defy Because the British parliament ratified the naval limitation treaty without much delay and with little opposition, Senator Hiram W. John- son of California concludes that there is "no truth in the argument that the British admiralty is as op- posed to the treaty as the general board of United States Navy." "Of course the British approved; they, with an enthusiasm almost as. great as ours, indorsed their ownS handiwork," Senator Johnson de- I clares. The California senator intimates that Great Britain's sea dogs are secretly pleased with the treaty and so parliament ratified it with al- acrity. By the same line of reasoning, it could be said that the United States navy board was delighted with the treaty, since congress rat- ified it (with more alacrity than I parliament) and did so with little opposition, numerically. Also, the British enthusiasm for the naval limitation treaty was not quite as great as the American enthusiasm for it, according to Senator John- son himself. Senator Johnson would be the last to admit that the pact satis- fied the United States navy board. What proves something in England, does not prove the same thing in the United States, it seems. SCHOLARS AND CITIZENS (Daily Illini) Seventeen-year-old Arthur Wil- liams of Rhode Island has won the Edison scholarship examination. He may go to the Massachusetts insti-1 tute of technology with all expenses paid as a reward. What courses in high school helped him to be able to answer these questions? Is the I average graduate of a high school prepared to take examinations of this type? If not, why not? Mr. Edison was impressed by Ar- thur's remarkable knowledge of current events. Arthur has proba-r Prof. Lawrence Gould Pole." We might criticize the plot- it was a very unreasonable one- but that would leave an opening for a return crticism. Screen tech-] nique was lacking among the act- ors, a fact which made the picture entertaining but which leaves us with some space to fill and not much to say, except that the film had the very original Little Ameri- ca cast. The picture escaped the typical newsreel faults in most parts. The members of the expedition staff were able to appear usually uncon- scious of the presence of the cam- eraman. Selections of the film are so arranged that the picture gives an impression of continuity. It should be particularly of inter- est to local theatregoers because of the part played by Prof. Lawrence Gould of the geology department. "Larrywas shown on his airplane explorations and on his sledge trip to establish stations for Command- er Byrd's pole flight. We recommend "With Byrd at the South Pole." Don't expect a climax. Even Gibbons' announcing doesn't make the pole flight seem like a great and courageous victory over the elements. But the picture is a diverting relief from the aver- age screen "drama" and should rate high B entertainment, even to the toughest. D. K. GABRIEL FAURE Such an authority on French mu-. sic as Nadia Boulanger has repeat- edly insisted that Gabriel Faure is the greatest figure in the music of the last thirty-five years. Indeed it is the judgement of all France. Yet to America Faure, except for the occasional appearance of one of his songs, is merely a name. The reasons for his failure to penetrate America musically are not too difficult to find. He has1 been called "the most suave of rev- olutionaries." He is an innovator who happens to be very refined. For American that is probably a paradox. America siezed Debussy because his idiom was explicit, eas- ily aprehended. It has undoubted- ly over-estimated Ravel because of his elan, his vividness, his none too- subtle sense of humour, and the survival of Rimsky-Korsakov glit- ter in most of his orchestration. It would accept the grotesqueries of Satie because of their grotesque- ness. But Faure, by their own admis- sion, was the master of them all. He came to the Professorship of composition at the National Con- servatoire in the last quarter of the nineteenth century. From then on, he and Vincent d'Indy, who was at the Schola Cantorum, directed the musical destinines of France: D'In- dy merely furthering the classical' and Teutonic strains, but Faure re- pudiating Teutonism and fertilis- ing an exclusively national idiom. Ravel and Florent Schmidt are two of his greatest pupils., In his own composition, Faure introduced the lines which French music in this century was to take. His achievement, stated too broad- ly, was disciplining the too flag- rant romanticism of Berlioz to the service of pure music, paving the way technically for Debussy's im- pressionism, which, as far as France is concerned, was the final destination of the Romantic move- ment. Nadia Boulanger's summary of the qualities of his music is reveal- ing: "Like Mozart, Faure is essen- tially a 'musician composer'. His unique concentration, refinement and grace are a summation of pre- vious culture. Like that of Mo- zart, his simplicity is deceptive; it is the ease of a great composer. The syntax of modern harmonies owes more to his music than is realized." Faure has repudiated dishonest eloquence. He is the "musicien d'intimites"-confining his work largely to songs and chamber mu- sic, rather than to the ostentatious I forms which might gain him more ready acceptance. In general, he has not occupied himself with the contemporary search for new re- sources of sound but continued to seek expression in the inflections of melodic lines. At his death in 1924, French crit- ics paid him tribute in a special edition of the Revue Musicale. All marvelled that throughout the eighty years of his life-hectic years that saw the growth and de- cline of such reputations as Franck, Strauss, Stravinsky, Ravel, Debus- sy-Faure could maintain an art: La, ou tout n'est qu'ordre et beaute Luxe, calme, et volupe. Debussy, Frenchmen are now able to correctly call a "glorious heresy". Ravel has written jests with great talent. But Foure is the temperate reflection of the age and quite the best composer. Recording of Early Sonata Victor Records 8086-8088 intro- duce one of the earliest of Faure's works: the Sonata in A major, Op. 13, played by Alfred Cortot and Jacques Thibaud. This Sonata for Violin and Piano. It is a good in- troduction to Faure. Its Gallic and specifically personal characteris- tics are not immediately apparent., The qualities grow with acquain-l tance. As early as 1876, in the quite difficult and impersonal form, Faure was achieving personal ex- pression. All is delicacy. There is' no shouting. The allegro is polite- ly animated. The humour of the scherzo is anything but coarse, ac- tually whimsical. The squareness of the forms is disguised by the easy continuity of melody. As I have suggested, Faure disciplines i a polite, literary sort of romantic- ism to the ends of pure music. AndI the achievement is an exquisite' one. Cortot and Thibaud, needless to say, give an extremely sympa- thetic interpretation to give one of the most attractive and prob- ably most neglected of contempor- II '9 lo 'or -x XAXAOLIEIIL- %6. rnrrrrrnrrrrrnrrnrnrrrrruuurnrrnuuurnrrnunnruunrrururnuururuunrrrt __ _ s C 0Y I tI NEW NDELIBLE LIPSTICK THE HOOD VANTAGE TENNIS SHOE A REAL tennis shoe designed by. leading tennis players. Insures fast and accurate foot work. Special, soft cushion heels absorb all shocks and jars. Perfect fitting -non-chafing. Equally good on grass or clay courts. All sizes or men and women. See.our complete line of sporting goods. 2 Specially shaped for perfect out- lines. Platinum- tone sheath, $1.00. LOVELIER b ea uti fi es kl LOVELY LIPS MADE i IT STAYS-and exquisitely. Each shade is artistic perfection of colour. C OTY 71 /z venu, w eforA. PLACE VENDOME - PANJS MR. HAS MAUGHAM A FIELD DAY At the Majestic theatre: "Strictly Confidential," with Lewis Stone, Ernest Torrence, and Catherine Dale Owen. Closes Friday. Also Grantland Rice Sportlight; Pathe Sound Review; "The General," com- edy; and Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy in "Night Owls." W. Somerset Maugham has the ._ t .J tf' i.y t' Ad bly developed the habit of reading unusual and somewhat doubtful newspapers and periodicals inde- distinction this week of having, pendent of the classroom. The boys two of his efforts play at once in who took the examination exclaim- Ann Arbor. The Repertory Players ed that the questions concerned produced "The Constant Wife" last things that they didn't learn in night (push your head through the school. They had not been ac-ipaper at this point and look up at customed to think in terms of life I the top of page one), and the Ma- situations or philosophy. Their jestic is now offering "Strictly Un- knowledge of Latin conjunctions conventional," an adaptaton of his and square root did not aid them j play, "The Circle." as much as teachers of these items The cinema is not without its might expect. merits. The theme is a discussion High schools with expensive of the question of whether or not buildings and new objective meth- it pays to be unfaithful. Mr. Maug- ods are all too often distressingly ham is somewhat afraid that it lacking in training students as cit- doesn't but decides that such things izens. They neglect logical think- will happen occasionally. The treat- ing ability in emphasizing factual ment of the subject is delicate, and knowledge. In trying to make chil- a bit unusual. dren "walk the straight and nar- Catherine Dale Owen, we are glad row" they forget that there will be to report, in this picture shows no one to do this later and that faint signs of a future knowledge the boys and girls will be woefully of the Thespian art. These flashes unprepared to accept responsibili- are momentary, but are distinctly ties. Leadership on the part of the a relief from her usual round of student is sacrificed so that disci- sighs, blinks, and swallows. Ernest pline may be strictly maintained. Torrence gives the most polished Teachers are so engrossed in the performance of his career, and task of rigidly following the pre- Lewis Stone is good in a disappoint- scribed course of study that they ing role. The upper class in tenni;. uses the Dayton Steel Racquet In the good old days of the po- lite lob and the rainbow serve, who cared about speed in a racquet ! Pray don't, partner- But today if rifles were al- lowed, the favorite racquet would be a Springfield. 80-06. Tennis -players everywhere are changing to the Dayton Steel Racquet-because scien- tific tests prove that steel is fister than gut. Using exactly the same stroke, a ball driven from a Dayton Steel Racquet will get over a full step quicker. Its extra springiness gives you the jump on speedier players. Perfect balance-more speed -accuracy ofa rifle. They're in the Dayton Steel Racquet. You'd practice for weeks to step up the speed of your game 2%-step into the store this afternoon and do it in 5 min- utes. Play with a Dayton Steel Racquet-the fastest tennis racquet in the world. Dayton Steel Racquet Co., Dayton, Ohio. DAYTONNSTEE RACQU ET I