ESTABLISHED 1920 I t ~'ummrr i~E4h xiga Iat l MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS VOL. X. NO 27. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, JULY 31, 1930 PRICE FIVE CENTS CHARLES G. FRIES AGAIN DIRECTS DISCUSSES LXIRAQ RESEARCH oF EARLY ENGLISH I 1. I Describes Work at University on Complete Dictionary of Early Period. 161 SCHOOLS COOPERATE New Work Will be Concordance of Tudor-Stuart Stage in Literature. "If one is really to understand the significance of the task of com- posing our new dictionary, one must be fairly familiar with the Oxford English dictionary," said Prof. C. C. Fries of the English department yesterday, discussing the "Early Modern English Dictionary," on which he is now working with a staff of assistants. After a consideration of earlier lexicons, Professor Fries brought his discussion to the the Oxford English Dictionary. Scientific Dictionary "The Oxford English Dictionary is fundamentally different," Pro- fessor Fries explained. "It is the outstanding document in the scien- tific attitude toward language." It attempts a historical view of lan- guage, he said, and assumes that there can be no correctness aside from usage. It therefore makes no judgment of acceptability. The writers of the Oxford work, rrva. LlreX yVVaWai t- X, Of the Semetics department, who will leave for Syria August 23, as director of the University archeo- logical expedition to Mesopotamia. He will head the dig in Selucia, near Bagdad. Professor Waterman will be accompanied by five other members of the staff. Excavation operations will begin September 15, he announced recently. CANADIAN LEADE*R AssPLANSMINISTRY Asks Action on Unemployment; Extra Sesion of Parliament Probable September 9. NAMES EXPECTED SOON Repertory Players Present Opening PLANS BUILDING Production of 'Beyond the Horizon UNITED EUROPE A Review by William J. Gorman j febrile, awkward. He suggested a The irstten inues aains a provincial inarticulateness in the theinlfisttiuetesagitahecharacter -which is 'contrary to strkinly acttius et wih teO'Neill, who undoubtedly meant students playing Robert and Ruth ! im oeta rit iieadfx. X incredibly awkward, and maneuver- him a potential artist, virile and full of an important zest for life, ing themselves into an octopus and broken only by the bondage of clinch, the pictorial stupidity of'faewaces nda.hea.rmace which the director should certain- I O'Neill meant him to have a sad ly have been aware of - promised grace in the living, the sad grace one of the most silly evenings spent of a thwarted spirit, that would in the theatre in some time. The dignify the character, stimulate our next three scenes rather tended to interest in him. Boyle made him fulfill that promise. something of a country boy who The first scene of the third act didn't like the country-too easy! almost balanced the evening. The pathos in other words. The result ! direction there was very fine. Mr. was that the play seemed a little Hickman played this waning of a silly (as of course it is the first life very carefully and restrained- scene) : with its appeal a senti- ly with a dull, dark picturea wierd mental one about Ruth's unfortu- monotone in the voices, and almost nate mistake. As a result, Boyle's no movement. It was almost styli- performance never i n t e r e s t e d: zation. At any rate, it effectively when his detail wasn't awkward, it realized the rorce of O'Neill's writ- was dull. ing and held the audience. Charles Moyer was excellent as But the first acts will be a night- Andrew however. Moyer had a fine mare. Apart from an inadequacy in grasp of the character, realizing it Aristide Briand, technique, Kenneth Boyle's inter- simply with a few basic character- Premier of France, whose plan pretation of Robert Mayo was in- istics of voice and manner that re- for a United States of Europe was accurate. He made him rather too vealed sympathetic understanding. partially adopted by the four na- It was a good performance, naive tions of Denmark, Holland, Swe- and unpretentious technically, but den, and Norway when they held a genuine and effective. discussion of their common prob- Miss Thompson's first scene was lems. _ too quick, girlish and silly. Her hys- terical outburst in the second act was bold and perhaps good: though for me it lacked form (preparation C H and climactic molding) and thus Investigation Proves Ann Arbor became disturbing. Citizens Pay Huge Sums in Both she and Mr. Masselink as Present Conditions. Mr. Mayo lacked the maturity to adequately "genuinize" O'Neill's Says Legislatures Should Have DISCUSS SOFTER WATER fearfully melodramatic language. Professional Guidance in The emotions inherent in both School Questions. Huge sums are being spent by those violent scenes is genuine Ann Arbor citizens due to the dam- enough; the language is too vio- CITES PROGRAM NEEDED age caused by hard water, it was leni. clealTompson and Mr. Mas- brought out at the meeting of the rather thanny to the emotion forguageir Prof. William G. Carr, assistant rather ta oteeoinfrter. committee on the advantages and conception of the part. The result director of the research division; disadvantages of soft water held was silly violence: that provoked National Educationassociation, de- in the council chambers of the city in response from an audience, a livered the tenth lectunoon Conference series of the hail yesterday evening,.ur of th ead. ,ternoon oferce ysers of- Conservative estimates by plumb- Miss Yealy's (or the director's) rSchool of Education yesterday af- of Ms Akinswasternoon. His subject was "Legisla- ers place the number of water interpretation of Mrs. Atkins was tion As a Factor in Producing Good softeners in Ann Arbor at between curious. The part is always played Sosa"c 13 and 14 hundred. At a cost of comically for relief: that is played "GSchools.s $150 a water softener, the amount very richly, as caricature. Miss Yea- hu"Good schools are impossible invesed i water softeners b the u y played it with no variety and without good school laws," he stat- .people of Ann Arbor is about seemingly with no purpose except ed. "School legislation is the ulti- $200,000. This does not take into to add irritation to the farm atmos- mate means by which each shapes account the amount spent by the phere. She was successful. its educational policies. people for maintainance of the The little girl, a Miss Byrum, was ! The law may dictate what shall oftnersr mndelightful and something of a con- be taught, who shall go to school, esolation. who may teach school, when school Damage caused by hard water in -___shall be opened and when closed." flaw.., i n lnaa 1 n A a ..S .4. .. Reporters, Cameramen Gather to Wait for Arrival of Great R-100. MONTREAL, July 30.-With 'the greatest airship the skies had ever known bearing down on Canada on its first long flight from England, St. Herbert air force outside this city teemed tonight with prepara- tion for its reception. Out beyond the great mast where the R-100 will swing tomorrow night, long rows of tents were rais- ed to house the 600 soldiers and police who will handle the huge crowds expected to gather from all over the province. In the hangar itself provisions were made to take care of the 44 men who are exhaling the ocean air in Britain's latest bid for aerial su- premacy. Largest in the World Throughout the day the wireless station at St. Herbert was in con- tact with the mighty dirigible, which is larger than either the Los Angeles of the United States Navy or the Graf Zeppelin of Germany. From ships at sea and from the R-100 itself it was learned that the airship was sailing smoothly over the aerial highway of the Atlantic and from late afternoon reports the CANADA PREPARES AS BRITISH AIRHSHIP NEARS DESTINATION Soldiers, Police Make Ready to Handle Huge Crowds at Port Tomorrow. NO MISHAPS REPORTED Professor Fries asserted, covered OTTAW Ontario, July 30.-Pre- more than 26,000 books In an at- mier-elect R. B. Bennett today pre- tempt to record usage. But they pared to take over control of the were trying to include uses for a Caredtakegovercntroothe period of about 13 centuries, and Canadian government from the had to limit the number of quota- Liberal ministry of Mackenzie King hadto imi th nmbe ofquoa-and carry out the campaign prom- tions for any single century. Such ise he made to deal with unem- quantities of material were left that ployment immediately after July 28. one of the editors suggested a spe- Several prospective ministers in cial dictionary on the Tudor and P r e m i e r Bennett's Conservative Stuart periods. This work is now cabinet are not members of Parlia- being done at the University. ment or were defeated in the last Many Schools Assist election, and he is anxious to an- Professor Fries and his staff now nounce their selection so that those have 3,000,000 slips illustrating six- not already members can stand for teenth and seventeenth century election. usages, all of which were left over It appeared possible today that from the creation of the Oxford!September 2 would be set aside as work. By co-operating with 1611 bye election day, with results told American universities and colleges i seven days later in an extra ses- and at least 12 in other countries, sion of Parliament brought into the staff has added 150,000 new session to deal with unemployment. slips from literature of the Tudor- Probable cabinet selections, which Stuart period that has become will not be announced until Mr. available. The slips are being ar- Bennett formally takes over the ranged and will probably be ready premier's portfolio, were the chief for editing by October. Professor topic of discussion among political Fries hopes to complete the work, observers today. Dr. R. J. Manion, which will fill five or six large vol- former postmaster - general, J. D. umes, within ten years. It will be Chaplin, E. D. Ryckman, Premier an approach to a concordance of E. S. Rhoce of Nova Scotia, W. G. the sixteenth and seventeenth cen- Ernest, J. A. MacDonald, J. H. My- turies, he said. ers, Sir George Hurley, former high By buying books of that period commissioner to London, and Mor- for reference in the dictionary ris Humphreys, have been promi- work, it is hoped that the Michigan nently mentioned for posts in the Library will accumulate one of the new cabinet. most important collection of six- The( Conservatives gained one' teenth, seventeenth century litera- more seat today in the official an- ture in the world, Professor Fries nouncement of the election at Long said- Take ask J t 1 i l f i 7 . s F i a . - i & , a L GEOLOGY EXCURSIQN TO PUT-IN-BAY TO INCLUDE SITE OF PERRY'S VICTORY commercal and manuiacTuring plants, C. W. Lighthall of the Hoover Steel Ball company report- ed that their company spent more than $3500 a year to remove chem- icals from the water. Other damages and expenses caused by water not often noticed are in such things as destruction of clothes by chemicals in the wa- ter, time to boil potatoes in soften- ed water was found to take more than fifty per cent less time than in hard water, the amount of soap used to wash clothes in hard water was found to be about 11 times as much as needed in soft water, also much damage is done to plumbing fixtures from stain and clogging of pipes by hard water. - After a discussion as to the ex- penses and advantages of a water softening plant it was decided to postpone action till more informa- tion was obtained by the circula- tion of questionaires. New Record for Power GlidersBelieved Set (By Associated Press) OAKLAND, Calif., July 30.-F. Myrten Johnston soared 14,600 feet in a two-cylinder, 30-horse- power airplane Tuesday, setting what is believed to be an altitude record for power gliders. The plane's sealed instruments were sent to Washington, for official re- cording. Our WetherMan Those who sign up for the Put- in-Bay excursion Saturday will ex- perience an unusually interesting trip, according to Prof. William H. Hobbs, head of the geologyedepart- ment, who will be in charge of the excursion, The party will sail from Detroit to the island of South Bass, usually referred to as Put-in-Bay island, Professor Hobbs explained. This is- land lies off the coast near San- dusky and is famous as the place where the battle of Lake Erie was fought and won by Commodore Perry, in the war of 1812. A monu- ment in commemoration of the event is located at this point from which a fine view may be had, Pro- fessor Hobbs said. "South Bass island is also famous for its peculiar types of caverns," he stated. "Unknown elsewhere, these caverns have the forms of mushrooms and appear to have been produced, as shown by Dean Kraus, through the expansion of change caused the limestone to swell up in mushroom-like undula- tions, after which the lower layers sank, leaving the, caves. One of these caves is lined with crystals of celestite as large as the hand. When illuminated by electric lights the walls and ceiling of the crystal cave offer an impressive sight," Prof. Hobbs said. In another cave, ne continued, there is a pool of water, directly connected with Lake Erie, in which the water has risen until stalactites, pendant from the roof, are in part submerged. According to Professor Hobbs, this betrays uptilt to the north causing the water of Lake Erie to move from the northeast to the southwest side of the lake. For the class in geology, Professor Hobbs said, there are many inter- esting features due to wave action on the shore of the island, and stu- dents may observe marks of former glaciation. Reservations for this excursion "Legislatures carry a heavy re- I Lingle Murder Suspect sponsibility," Prof. Carr continued, Identified by Policeman "Therefore, the legislature should expect and receive .intelligent and (By Associated Press) professional guidance in its ap- CHICAGO, July 30-Frank Foster proach to problems of educational was identified in Court today by a policy. The educators of the state traffic policeman as the gunman he ought to have a comprehensive chased through throngs of shop- legislative program to offer." "This program should look to the pers June 9 as he fled from the future, should cover the entire state scene of the assassination of Alfred school system in its scope, and J. Lingle, Chicago Tribune reporter, should be based upon objective re- in the Randolph street subway to search data, should capitalize the the Illinois Central Station. experience of other states, and The identification was drawn should be continuously interpreted from the witness unwittingly by to the public so that the people Foster's own attorney and it turned may at all times know the ultimate the tables on his effort to free the purpose and goal of their educa- gangster from the county jail where tion system," he went on. "Such a he has been lodged since his return program in every state for the next 10 days ago from Los Angeles, un- ten years would result in an edu- der indictment for killing Lingle. cational renaissance which would Anthony Ruthy, traffic officer place our state school systems on a stationed at Michigan boulevard new plane of effectiveness." and Randolph street, had described Legislation is almost inevitably a the man he pursued and lost in the unifying agency, Prof. Carr said. crowd. Education needs diversity. HENRY FORD VISIONS NEW INDUSTRY AS HE CELEBRATES 57TH BIRTHDAY (By Associated Press) LEWELLYN PARK, New Jersey, osophy and education, and busi- July 30.-Henry Ford sat in the sun ness. on the estate of his old friend, "What this country needs," he Thomas Edison, and passed an hour said, "is more bathtubs and water of his 57th birthday discussing phil- with a kick in it." Only last night, he added, he had been making some notes on possi- BASEBALL SCORES ble new industries. American League "I was thinking," he said, "that Detroit 6, Cleveland 5 there might be a new water pro- New York 8-10, Boston 2-1 duced which would do good and St. Louis 3-6, Chicago 2-1 have a kick in it. I believe there Philadelphia 7, Washington 4 might be a great industry in that. There are many places in this National League country where the water is bad." Brooklyn 9-9, Philadelphia 5-4 "What do you mean by kick?" a New York 5, Boston 2 reporter asked. Pittsburgh 6, St. Louis 5 "Just get dry enough and goW R-100 was then off Belle Isle straits. It could be estimated with fair accuracy that the time of arrival here would be late tomorrow prob- ably between 4 and 6 o'clock Radioed Safe at Sea So far as could be told*"from mes- sages from the airship there were no mishaps such as injured the success of the first ocean voyage of the Graf, when wind tore the covering from one of the rear stems and exposed the great bag to the elements. There was plenty of evidence to- day that interest in the arrival of the R-100 was not confined within national boundaries. Newspaper re- porters and cameramen by the dozens from the United States gathered here today and from the navy bureau of aeronautics at Washington came C o m ma n d e r Charles R. Rosenthal, chief of American dirigibles, who has him- self flown the Atlantic in both the Los Angeles and the Graf zeppelin. Liberals Will Discuss Educational Programs Programs of Fascist and Soviet Education wil be discussed this eve- ning at 7:15 o'clock at the Union, third floor, in the third meeting of the Liberal Discussion Group. Prof. E. D. Grizell, Professor of Second- ary Education in the University of Pennsylvania will lead the discus- sion. "General interest in propaganda f or promoting causes .has held the attention. of educationists ever since the War," said John M Brumm, the organizer of the Dis- cussion Group in speaking of the choice of the subject for discus- sion," and in the interest of devel- oping an unbiassed and critical print of view we must differentiate between propaganda and educa- tion. Fire Damages Exhibits in BartonArt Gallery (By Associated Press) BOSTON, July 30.-Fire believed to have been of incendiary origin swept through the John T. Barton Art Gallery late Tuesday night, destroying paintings valued at thousands of dollars. The gallery opened Monday, and although Mr. Barton could not be located Tues- day night, it was stated that the collection contained: 56 pieces of art valued at about $100,000: Fire officials said all had been destroyed i { 1~r