U I P 6 u mmrr ESTABLISHED 'I S 920 4hp ,'ANEW Im :43A& l MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS . 4 VCL. X. NO. 2$. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 30, 1930 PRICE FIVE CENTS PRICE FIVE CENTS CANADIAN ELECTION OVERTHROAS HOLD O F LIBEALL PAR Conservatives, Lead by Richard B. Bennett, Win Majority of Seats in Commons. KING HAS UPHILL FIGHT Present Prime Minister Loses After Party Leadership Lasting 12 Years. (By Associated Press)' OTTAWA, Ont., July 29.-After 12 years in power, the Liberal govern- ment of W. L. MacKenzie King has been overthrown. The Conservative party, headed by Richard Bedford Bennett, won a majority of seats in the house of commons in Monday's general election. With three ridings missing, re- turns today showed the Conserva- tives had captured 136 of the 245 seats. The remainder of the 242 seats decided were divided as fol- lows: Liberals, 84; United Farmer, 10; Progressive, 2; Liberal-Progres- sive, 2; Labor, 3; Independent, 5. The necessary number for a major- ity is 124. Liberals Were Leaders The standing of the parties in the last parliament was Liberal, 123; Conservative, 90; Liberal-Prog- ressive, 9; 'Progressives, 7; Inde- pendent, 2; United Farmer, 11; La- bor, 3. The Liberals lacked one of a majority after electing a speaker, but had the aid of the Liberal- Progressives. When Mackenzie King submits his resignation to the governor general, the prime minister will be Bennett, a lawyer who has prac- ticed for years in Calgary and was born and educated in Nova Scotia. He has been Conservative leader three years. He is 60 years old and wealthy. The time of the change Is not definite as an outgoing min- istry is given opportunity to adjust its affairs. Favor High Tariff Victory for the Conservatives, traditional proponents of a high protective tariff was forecast early by an almost unprecedented upset in Quebec, Liberal stronghold. There they gained 20 seats, increas- ing the four Quebec seats they held in the past parliament to 24, and defeated two Liberal ministers. Bennett won an easy victory in his constituency in Calgary, Alta. Mackenzie King fought an uphill battle against his Conservative op- ponent in Prince Albert, Sask., and wan. WATERMAN HEADS I R A Q EXPEDITION HICKMAN NAMES CAST FOR COMING PRESENTATION OF O'NEILL DRAMA ! T~in~v~ ! )AT. 7 .. .,.....L _ _ _ _iy- i".. .. _ _' I Eugene OuNeil's great tragedy, "Beyond the Horizon," will open at Ruth Atkins, the wife of Robert. Robert Kelly was seen as Andy i RobrtKelyWA s sflln"oas A 8:15 o'clock tonight in the Lydia Mayo, the sea-going brother of An- Mendelssohn theatre and will con- dy and erstwhile lover of Ruth. tinue each night through Saturday In the local production, Kenneth as the fifth public presentation of Boyle, from Carnegie Tech, will ap- the Michigan Repertory players of pear as Bob Mayo, the part in which the Play Production department. Bennett achieved notable success. Prof. Elmer W. Hickman of the Bertha Doe Thompson, well-known Carnegie Institute of Technology, to theatre-goers on this campus guest director of Play Production will be seen as Ruth. She will- be for the summer season, has been in remembered for her performances charge of the staging of "Beyond, last season in Galsworthy's "Es- the Horizon." cape" and Flavin's "Children of the It was first produced in New York Moon." with Richard Bennett in the lead- Other members of the cast are ing role as Robert Mayo. He was Charles Moyer as Andy, who ap- supported by Blanche Yurka as i peared in "Close Harmony" and as pt. Gleason in "The Criminal l t t i 'F. B. HAAS SPEAKS The Child in the Educational Machine' Is Discussed in Education Series. NAMES SCHOOL TRENDS Prof. Francis B. Haas, president of State Teachers College, Blooms- bury, Penn., delivered the ninth lecture on the education school Afternoon Conference series yes- terday. His subject was "The Child in the Educational Machine." "The school, society's institution for formal education, tends natur- ally and necessarily to become com- plex since the school is an integral part of the social fabric," Profes- sor Haas stated. "One major characteristic of this civilization," he continued, "appar- ently is the conquest of nature by man through the skillful develop- ment of the machine. Relatively the product of the machines serves immediate functions measurable by machine made instruments of precision. The product of the school serves immediate and future functions in social behaviors and human values." "It is difficult," Professor Haas went on, "in the complex social or- ganization to segregate the so- called machinery from the desir- able outcomes." Professor Haas went on to dis- cuss the methods of simplifying the complexity of the educational ma- chine, in its relation to child edu- cation. 14 DROWN IN ERIE AS DREDGE SINKS (By Associated Press) ERIE, Pa., July 29.-The sand dredge, George J. Wheelan, and 14 members of its crew lay in Lake Erie off Dunkirk, N. Y., tonight. Six survivors and a body of an- other of the crew were here as Fed- eral authorities prepared for in- vestigations of the accident. that sank the craft in approximately 190 feet of water. In the early hours this morning, the steamer Amsa came into port here with the survivors and the first definite word of the wreck. In the black night, the Wheelan plunged over and floated bottom up for half an hour, several of the crew clinging to it. British House of Lords Approves Naval Treaty (By Associated Press) LONDON, July 29.-The London naval treaty passed through all its stages in the House of Lords today and tonight only needed the royal assent before becoming effective. The bill already had passed the House of Commons. It gives legal support to the pact entered into at the recent London naval confer- ence. Code;" Martin Palmer who was seen as Fales in "The Criminal Code;" Ethel McIntosh; George Masselin; Isobel Yealy, also from Carnegie Tech, a talented actress who has been well received in a number of the productions of rep- ertory groups; Roberta Byrum; James McMonagle; and Seward Reese. DOPE RINGS UPSET BY FEDERAL RAIDS Narcotic Agents Unearth Five Gangs Operating in Three Cities of Country. 20 LEADERS ARRESTED (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, July 29. - De- scending on huge narcotic rings in three widely separated cities, agents of the newly reorganized narcotic division of the treasury made 20 arrests over the week-end and cap- tured persons who were said to be the leaders of five narcotic gangs. At the same time, the raiders seized large quantities of morphine I and heroin and believed they had broken up smuggling operations that brought millions of dollars worth of narcotics into this coun- try each year from Turkey. The leader of one gang, it was announc-1 ed, was arrested in his office in the Woolworth building in New York as he was preparing a quantity of morphine for shipment to San Francisco. Announcement of the raid, which' started Saturday and ended last night, was made today by Harry J. Anslinger, acting director of the narcotic division. He said agents j had arrested the ring leaders of five gangs and had captured all the principals in the narcotic smug- gling scheme along the Atlantic coast. 'POLLOCK LECTURES ON POLITICAL LIF OF BRITISH- ISLES Naval Treaty Was Achievement, Unemployment Worst Failure of Labour Party. LIBERALS SEEK REFORM Hundreds of Thousands Have Not Worked Since Coming to Manhood. "The Englishmen have been able to keep their heads in spite of their tremendous imperial problems, un- employment of 2,000,000, decreasing export trade and economic depres- sion," declared Prof. James K. Pol- lock, Jr., of the Political Science Department in a lecture yesterday at the Natural Science auditorium. "It is a marvelous tribute to the sturdy character of the English. people that they have not become embittered or despondent and are not dyed red and turned Bolshe- viki." Inviting a deeper understanding of the depressed conditions of the island where hundreds of. thoZ- sands of boys have grown to man-j hood without doing an honest day's work, Professor Pollock sketched the rise of the Labor party into power and office in the May elec- tions of 1929. The Labor party hold- ing office at the sufferance of the Liberals, has achieved nothing striking in its socialist program, Professor Pollock said.; Laborites Boast Treaty 1 "Reduction of military and naval budgets, increase in the income tax,I higher death duties or inheritance tax are some of the achievements of the Labour Government," said1 Professor Pollock, "besides the ne- gotiation and ratification of the' London Naval Treaty in which our government shares the s u c c e s s. Cordial relationships between the two Anglo-Saxon nations are as- sured," he said.I "In unemployment, the major political problem of England, how- ever, the Labour Government has not been successful," Professor Pol- lock said, "and although the LiberalI Party had the most constructive program for the amelioration of the unemployment problem the elec- toral system of Britain did not giveI as many seats to the Liberal party as their real strength over the country would have entitled them." Free Trade To Be Issue "Tariff Reform and Free Trade1 will probably be the issue of the next general election," Professor Pollock predicted. "England has been a free-trade country since the repeal of the Corn Laws and Stan-' ley Baldwin, the former Conserva- tive prime minister, who has em- braced the safeguarding, or protec- tionist, policy has about faced un- der the pressure of the press bar-' ons, Lords Beaverbrook and Roth-' ermere, upon this issue. Empire Free Trade," said Professor Pol- lock, "has little chance of being realized because of the Australian Labour Party protectionist policy and the recent Canadian election of the Conservatives to power. A stimulation of prosperity in Britain may be looked forward to, if this policy could be materialized," he said. IGNERS AS REDS OWN OF CHANGSHA ted Press) mained in the district. The other two were a British woman, Ger- trude Rugg of the China inland mission, and an Italian Catholic priest. Naval authorities reported they had rescued about 50 foreigners, but Lingie, Cameron and the priest had refused to leave. The priest at the last moment decided to go and attempted to reach an American gunboat, but was captured by the Communists. The fate of the four was not determined. All were at Changshu, a nearby village, and the woman was ill. The refugees were reported safe aboard British and American gun- boats heading for Tungting lake. M T ha i e a U..11na M+.. ...+ u 1r .1 -.-. _. - - ._. - I ' Passengers Carry 0 ITS DRGBL Good Luck Tokens (By Associated Press) CARDINGTON, Eng., July 29.- E S VOA number of good luck tokens were carried by those on board the British dirigible R-100 as it left this morning for Canada. Sir Denistoun Burney, the de- Giant R-100 Reports Position as signer, took a small ring which his wife had owned sinceshe was 200 Miles West of West a child. Coast of Ireland. "I gave it to him because it al- ways brought me luck," Lady PLANS ARRIVAL FRIDAY Burney explained. Squadron Leader E. L. John- Passengers, Crew, Settle Down ston, the navigator, had a photo- to Routine Life on Ship; graph of his wife which he had Hit Adverse Winds. carried for 18 years. HtAvreWns "I have had good fortune ever(- arked, and my wife,' he re- LONDON, July 29.-Great Brit- same good fortune will be withus ain's R-100, biggest dirigible, to- on this little trip." night was well out over the Atlan- As Sir Denistoun smoked a tic ocean on its way to Montreal, final cigar before embarking he Canada. said hebelie ve xpthe R-1W ith her six Rolls-Royce engines ter years of designingI smoothly turning out a speed of 60 miles an hour, she reported her position at 7 p. m. (1 p. m. e.s.t.) as. 200 miles west of the Irish coast. Since leaving the mooring mast PRESENat Cardington" at 3:45 a. m. the PAM T NG .pride of Britain's dirigibles had de- scribed an ar over northern Ire- land. Quitting the nglish coast at Liverpool, she passed over the Isle Nicholas Falcone, Director of of Man and through the Mull Kin- Varsity Band, Will Lead tyre, the narrow channel separat- New Summer Group. ing Ulster and Scotland. Message Received. WILL PLAY ON CAMPUS Thence flying over Raghlin, Ire- land, circled above Malinhead, U- Presenting an innovation in the ster, and headed southwesterly musical fare for students in the along the general line of the ship Summer Session of the University, lanes from Glasgow to Quebec. At the University School of Music 4:18 p. m. the Valencia wireless Summer concert band will give a station, Ireland, received a radio program of more than 10 numbers giving her position as 205 miles at 7:15 o'clock tonight on the west of Malinhead. campus in front of the Main Li- On board the big airship, the brary. message said, passengers and crew Nicholas Falcone, director of the had settled down to the normal Varsity band during the regular routine of airship flight, which session, will direct tonight. This they will pursue, flying accurately year is the first time such a musi- until they arrive late Thursday or cal group has been organized dur- early Friday morning at St. Hu- ing the Summer Session. It is com- berte airport, Montreal. posed of more than 40 students Nothing of interest to report, who are taking regular work in the everyone now settled down to nor- University. mal routine, nebulous clouds, 1,800 Present plans call for the presen- feet and good visibility. Flying at tation of a concert every week dur- 2,100 feet. Position 200 miles west ing the remainder of the summer. of the west coast of Ireland. The director hopes to increase the Carries Wireless Sets. membership of the band to more than 60. All students who have Periodic broadcasts from her well played in other bands and desire equipped wireless sets to the Air further experience are invited to ministry kept Great Britain in- join the organization. formed of the first day's progress. Tonight's program, copies of fShe was constantly in communica- which will not be distributed at tion with ships and picked up fre- the concert, is as follows: quent weather reports. As she The Star Spangled Banner, Key; headed for the open sea, the wind March, Chicago World's Fair Cen- facing her unexpectedly shifted, tennial Celebration, 1933, Mader; and from having been favorable Overture to Martha, Flotow; Cornet when she started, became adverse. Ovetur toMarhaFloow;CoretThis change produced a deviation solo: 'Inflamatus' from Stabat Ma- ter, Rossini, by Lee Freeman; A i her intended course. Instead of Japanese Sunset, Deppen; Selec- heading north from the Irish sea tions from Victor Herbert, includ- to the Hebrides, the airship cut ing 11 members from 'Naughty much closer to the north of Ulster. Marietta,' 'The Red Mill,' and Meteorlogical data picked up Mademoiselle Modiste'; Lone Star from passing ships proved to be'of Overture, Hazel; Coronation March great value in determining her from 'The Prophet,' Meyerbeer; and course. In general her route re- Yellow and Blue, Balfe. Encore mained that of the great circle numbers will be chosen from the across the Atlantic. Squadron list of the more popular University Leader R. S. Booth, her command- songs. er probably will keep to his prefer- ed course, heading to a point south Four European Nations of Cape Farewell, Greenland, then FourEurpeanNatonscrossing Labrador and then fol- Discuss Joint Interests lowinggthe St. Lawrence river to Montreal. I Excavation Operations to by September 15. Begin Six staff members of the Michi- gan Archaeological Expedition tc Mesopotamia, sponsored by the University and the Toledo Museum of Art, will sail from New York on August 23 for Syria, according to an announcement from Prof. Leroy Waterman of the Semitics depart- ment. The staff hopes to reach the site of the excavation work in Iraq and begin operations again by Sep- tember 15. The Michigan men will be pre- ceded to the location by two other staff members, one from Syria and the 'other from Palestine. The excavating is taking place in Iraq, at the site of Selucia, on the Tigris river, 20 miles below Bagdad. Professor Waterman will direct operations at the dig until the sec- ond semester of next year, when he will return to the University. Two St. Louis Aviators Start Ninth Day in Air (By Associated Press) ST LOUIS, July 29.-Dale Jack- son and Forest O'Brine started the ninth day of their endurance flight at 7:11 a. m. today, when they had been up 192 hours. From now on until they land they must remain over Lambert-St. Louis Field always within sight of an officia1 nhsrver Their haa- Their arrests were brought about by the undercover of three agents who worked their way into the con- fidence of the narcotic leaders and were taken as members of the gangsters. It required two months for the agents under the direction of J. A. Manning, narcotic agent in charge in New York, J. B. Greeson, narcotic agent in charge at Wash- ington, and R. A. Sanders, detective of the metropolitan force of Wash- ington, to trace the narcotics from 1 i i their source in Turkey to the gang headquarters in this country. SHIPS RESCUE FOREi SACK CHINESE T4 (By Associa SHANGHAI, July 29.-Changsha, capital of Hunan province, appar- ently was doomed todays as Com- munists burned and looted their way through the city. Foreign gunboats were forced to withdraw from the city due to the lowerng of the river level. Foreign property worth millions of dollars thus was left at the mercy of the Reds. Burning and looting was go- ing on unrestrained. The majority of the foreigners left in the city, having boardedI warships in the Siang river. Late advices said four mission- aries, including W. H. Lingle of the American Presbyterian, with head- quarters in New York, and Allen ronar,. of, h rclih Mie~.nn ...i (By Associated Press) COPENHANGEN, July 29.-Den- mark, Holland, Sweden and Nor- way have formed a sort of an unit- ed states of Europe of their own. Foreign office delegates of these countries met in Copenhagen today to discuss the common interests of these small'nations, the chief point being the recent German altera- tions of customs duties-increases materially affecting the welfare of the four. BASEBALL SCORES American League Cleveland 14, Detroit 7 Chicago 6, St. Louis 2 New York 12, Philadelphia 3 Only games scheduled. National League New York 11, Philadelphia 5 Boston 4, Brooklyn 3 Pittsburgh 6, St. Louis 5 Cincinnati 4. Chicago 3 CLEAN RESERVOIR; WATER NOW PURE Tests on the water supply made by the city health department show no harmful organisms, according to Dr. John A. Wessinger, city health officer. Dr. Wessinger ordered the open reservoir on Sunset r o a d closed last Saturday following a discovery that the water in the reserve tank was contaminated. The reservoir was drained, clean- ed with chloride of lime and re- filled during the week-end. Monday the daily test was made on the city water supply, including the reser- voir, and tests show the water is pure. Dr. Wessinger expressed him- self again as being very much op- posed to keeping a reserve supply of water in an open basin such as the one on Sunset road. Samples from the various sources OurWeatherMan r. r . 7 __ _ _ r Says he's leaving Ann Arbor for