PAGE EWO THE SUMMER MICHIGAN DAIL\ TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1929 Published every morning except Monday during the University Summer Session by the Board in Control of Student Publications. The Associated Press is exclusively en- titled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news pub- lished herein. I ntered at the Ann Arbor, Michigan, postoffice as second class matter. Subscription by carrier. sr-go; by mail 0.00 Offices: Press Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR LAWRENCE R. KmE Editorial Director........Howard F. Shout Women's Editor . ..... ....Margaret Eckels City Editor ................Charles Askren Books Editor............ Lawrence R. Klein Sports Editor..........S. Cadwell Swanson Night Editors every attempt to make them con- sider flying a normal and reason- able matter. However, it would be an extreme- ly hard-headed public that could not be convinced by a flight of ap- proximately three weeks. It has shown definitely that safety is de- pendent solely on the improvement and perfection of the machine, and that that goal is not far from achievement. Most interesting, of course, is the manner in which the two pilots have held up under the strain, al- though, as they themselves say, they have experienced no great dis- comfort and no loss of energy or vitality in their flight. The human machine seems to be holding its own along with the one of metal, and struts, and wires, and this, too, offers encouragement to the cau- tious public. Unquestionably, the two flyers will have earned all the reward which they have been promised, and deserve as well the tribute of the nation. Another stride in the all-important industry of aviation has been taken. Germany has pointed the way to the proper naval competition- that of building faster merchant ships. Ex-president C. C. Little has sug- gested a change of curriculum for co-eds. We suggest a course or two in cooking and at least one in opening tins of food. We offer you as an alternative to listening to the Sunday sermon over the radio, the reading of the "Advice to the Lovelorn" columns in any Sunday newspaper. Howard ?. Shout S. Cadwell Swanson Charles Askr Assistant Ben Manson Ross Gustin Dorothy Magee Paul Showers Deirdre McMullan Walter Wilds Harold Warren en L-dru Davis Margaret Harris William Mahey Marguerite Henry Rhea Goudy BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 21214 BUSINESS MANAGER LAWRENCE E. WALKLEY Assistant Business Manager............Vernor Davis Publications Manager ...............Egbert Davis Circulation Manager...........Jeanette Dae Accounts Manager.............................Noah Bryant TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1929 Night Editor HAROLD WARREN SWEETS AND SENATORS The House rate on the sugar tar- iff seems destined for rejection by the Senate finance committee, but raised is but the calm before the storm if present indications mean the dissension which that rate has anything. The finance committee plans to offer for the consideration of the Senate and the public a "sliding scale" on sugar which will, it is announced. place that commodity in American homes at from five and one-half to six cents a pound. The new scale has been prepared. by Senator Smoot and is under- stood to have the approval of the president. But the opposition is prepared for the Smoot offering, and under the able leadership of Senators Borah and McMaster is expected to criticize it both for' be- ing a "sliding scale" and for be- ing a scale at all. The real worry of the august leg- islators is the matter of public opinion. The sugar tariff more than any of the thousand other items on the tariff bill seems to be arousing a great deal of popular interest, and it is feared that a "housewife rebellion" against the increased price of sugar in the re- tail market will have disastrous ef- fects on the next elections. This, of course upsets the senatorial equanimity asenothing else could. Certainly the American sugar- grower needs protection from the foreign producer, but the question is one of methods and not of pur- pose. Borah and McMaster are ex- pected to advocate a direct subsidy to the grower in this country rath- er than a high tariff. They point out that of the $84,000,000 added to the public's sugar bill only $15,400,- 000 will go to the sugar growers, the rest finding its way to the "island growers" and to the federal treas- ury. Whether all this is true or not, it furnishes food for thought, for there is a certainty that the gentlemen leading the opposition have considerable basis for their arguments. However, the "sliding scale" seems to be much sounder both economically and politically than the single standard offered by the House. It is more adaptable to the changing conditions which may arise in the industry, and it of- fers some promise of a lower re- tail prce. At any rate, the Senate will be certain to approve a method of sub- sidizing the sugar growers-wheth- er it is direct or indirect-which will bring about the most favorable reaction on the part of the voters, the most favrable, at least, that any tariff could. ENDURANCE Dale Jackson and Forest O'Brine, two American young men, are suc- ceeding in centering the attention of the world on "safe aviation.,, This has been the aim of aviation enthusiasts since flying first became practical, but it can be stated with considerable assurance that until the present flight of the St. Louis They talk about heat waves, it seems continuous to us. but Campus Opinion Contributors are asked to he brief, confining themselves to less than 300 words ii possible. Anonymous com- munications will be disregarded. The names of communicants will, however, be regarded as confidential, upon re- quest. Letters published should not be construed as expressing the editorial opinion of the Daily. I1 ON THE To the editor: OTHER HAND The appearance of two letters in the Friday issue of The Daily seem to call for comment. To a student of drama, some of the remarks made by 'A Summer Session Student' can only be excus- ed on the ground that the writer is insufficiently informed on the theater. In fact, what adverse crit- icism The Daily has published this summer can be attributed to this same ignorance. To use a trite but apt phrase 'it has been sophomor- ic." The directors of Play Production this summer have been endeavor- ing to meet two aims: first to in- struct students in technique, and secondly, to take the place of a stock company here in town. The plays, then, have been selected with these two ideas in mind, and ex- cellent work has been done with them. It is necessary to understand that technique is a broad term, embody- ing many types of acting. It was admitted by the 'Summer Session Student' that good work was done in 'Escape' and in 'Chil- dren of the Moon.' But just as good work was done in 'Wedding Bells' and in 'Kick In.' 'Wedding Bells' was an excellent bit of direction. No one connected with Play Production1 his ever claimed that 'Wedding1 Bells' is an English Classic. The directors are not concerned with a course in the appreciation of Lit- erature. But they are teaching am- ateur students how to act. Surely it must be admitted that farce is an important 'corner of this field.' And 'Wedding Bells' is one of the best examples of modern farce. Again in 'Kick In' the directors were not suffering from the de- lusion that this play is a model for the drama purists. But it is one of the best of our modern melo- dramas. And again, surely anyone connected with the teaching of the theater must admit that there is great technical value to be gained from melodrama. In conclusion, let me say, that . wonderful work has been done this summer in mounting plays, consid- ering the length of time that the directorshave been able to put on them due to the fact that it has been necessary to produce a new play every week. Play Production, welcomes impartial and informed1 criticism, which it has not had this summer. Sincerely, f About Books , A FRENCH MODERN THREE PLAYS, by Henri Rene Lenormand; Translated from the French by D. L. Orna: Payson and Clarke, Ltd., New York, 1929-$2.50. "The Dream Doctor," "Man and His Phantoms," and "The Cow- ard," are the titles of the plays, and themselves furnish sufficient evidence that Lenormand is not writing the conventional socia drama of man at war with the rigid ethical standards made necessary by his own stupidity. But these plays nevertheless may properly be called social stu- dies in the light of the psycholog- ical background Lenormand brings to his inquiry into character. The work of Jung and Freud in ex- ploring the reaches of sex in- stincts throughout the life of the individual have furnished the foundation for his work; "The Dream Doctor" is straightforward working with such material. But far from interpreting actions as motivated directly from sex aber- rations, Lenormand has enriched his portraits with all the qualities of individuality in such an accur- ate and sympathetic manner that they become individuals in their own right and universally recognized types. "The Coward" exemplifies this manner. The plot of "The Dream Doctor" illustrates Lenormand's new treat- ment of tragedy. The French title is "Le Mangeur de Reves." Luke de Bronte, psychoanalyst, is the central figure. He says of him- self: "I am like Bakou, the Jap- anese demon, whose special func- tion is to devour evil dreams." In his relations with Jeannine Epe it is discovered that all her life she has been haunted by feelings of guilt in connection with an in- cident that involved herself and her mother. To the audience is discovered the fact that Jeannine was instrumental in killing her mother as the result of her child- ish infatuation for her father. In attempting to dispel this remorse by learning the truth of the inci- dent de Bronte and Jeannine re- visit the scene. Jeannine is over- come by the actual facts of the occurrence which she had distort- ed in her own mind to avoid self condemnation and commits sui- cide. But in each of the plays the fundamental theme is the same; that the natural instincts of childhood have. found warped fundamentally on the demands of human personality; and the tragic consequences are smashing in; their inevitability. Lenormand's treatment of this theme and tragic theory is not at all, as might be supposed, realis- tic. It is rather, poetic, but saved from the tenuous phantasy of Maeterlinck by the force of the dramatic treatment and by the realism that invests what sym- bolic characters are used. Much of the poetic character is in the dialogue, and here again Lenor- mand may be called innovator, for his writing even in the most dramatic moments is not expos- itory of emotions-unpacking the soul in Shakopearian fashion- but by suggestiveness in lines, which comes finally to moments of absolute silence, he carries the play directly into the imagination of his audienice, where it is recre- ated with additional force. Henri Rene Lenormand was born in Paris, 1882. His father was a musical composer. His ear- liest production was "Les Possedes" at the Theater des Arts in 1909, but his greatest work has come after the war. With Georges Pitoeff and Gaston Baty, he has become the direct successor of Jacques Copeau and collaborates chiefly with Firmin Gemier, director of the Odeon, who gave the first production to "Man and his Phantoms" in 1924. In pro- duction theory this group has con- tributed the impressionistic tech- nique and the kaleidoscopic man- ner of presenting action to theatri- cal presentation, and together these men compose one of the strongest groups in the modern French thea- trical movement. The work of translating has been splendidly done by D. L. Orna. Only in very rare cases has the English idiom escaped him-which is a very minor failing in a work that is beautifully condensed and sugges- tive. S. M. B. Erratum Credit was omitted where credit was due. Mr. George Wahr, pub- lisher and bookseller, loaned the review copy of Paul Hazard's "Sten- dhal" which was discussed in this space Sunday, and to him credit is University o Michigan Plays By UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN STUDENTS With introduction by Prof. Louis A. Strauss and edited by Kenneth Thorpe Rowe of the University of Michigan. $1.60 R UNIVERSITY WAH ''BOOKSTORE' Shows Daily 2:00-3:40 7:00-9:00 AiQ00 TALKING PICTURE Who Killed Jack Donovan? Additional PATHE SOUND NEWS We DARE You To Solve It! with "Kids and Pets" A Novelty "CRAZY NUT" 100% Talking Comedy Fox Silent News Bob Howland at the Console JACK HOLT DOROTHY And An All-Star Supporting Cast REVIERE ...................E 'A $~K .. . .... .. . . 15W ...................i5 V I II,- - -- 'II i - , DURING JULY AND AUGUST WE CLOSE SATURDAYS AT 6 P. M. Final Clearance , ,. Note- This pic- rureeDst Bradiayfo Oe oi Y earee from the first to be - .:n oyed. Dame dar- i ng th e middle! Great M yeryDrama That Thrilled BrawyfrOeSldYa ------ 'N V N ~ FA, R i... vim. .. w as a/ as .r s ON ALL SUIMMER FASHIONS This is our tradional time of and your tradional months This is clearly shown by the merchandise. the year to clean house to effect great savings. prices we quote on our COATS For travel-utility, sports and dress wear-in silks and wools -furred and furless in desir- Their Original Price able models. A good size range. DRESSES For morning, afternoon and evening. 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