TEWEATHER Unsettled conditions; some- what warmer. _______________________ __________________________ ol 4 r v' u m m P 4 d4h MEMBER OF Trip. ASSOCIATED PRESS VOL. X, No. 27 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, JULY 25, 1929 PRICE FIVE CENTS PURDOM SHOWS VALUE p PETLAYH RE TANSITION STAGES OF PERSONNEL WOR IN GRADEPREDICTION MISSOURI PROFESSOR GIVES REPORT OF EXTENSIVE SCHOOL SURVEY' USES 18 POINT SYSTEM Seventy Percent of Co1ege Failure Traits Prove To Be Same as in Secondary Students Discussing "Student Personnel Administration," Prof. Luther Pur- dom, director of personnel at the University of Missouri, and a visit- ing member of the summer staff of the School of Education, pointed out that figures obtained from an extensive survey of the Missouri in- stitution and several military aca- demies indicated more than 40 per- cent of freshmen entering schools are either gone or have an average below C at the end of the first semester "Seventy percent of the traits as- sociated with failure in college stu- dents are the same as those found in unsuccessful high schools and junior college pupils Approximate- ly 30 percent of those who -fail are found to have a greater than aver- age intelligence and moreover, 30 percent of the successful, who are those.recording at least a B aver- age, have an intelligence below the average," Professor PuFdom pointed out. Predictions are made, Profesor Purdom explained, of the scholastic grade which will be -attained by each individual, based upon the data obtained in questionnaires covering 18 points which directly affect the individual In theUni- versity of Missouri, where after the prediction is made and the' condition of the student noted no' effort is made to correct any of the weaknesses, forecastings are found to be exact in more than 85 per-_ cent of the cases, he declared. ' However, in the military acade- mies, after the survey of the stu- dents condition has been made and his delinquencies noted, corrective measures were applied, and a defi- nite plan of procedure was out- lined for each person, rendering, Profesor Purdom revealed, the pre-_' ' dictions accurate in only 25 per-_ cent of the instancest Ninetyfour percent of the predic- tions as to whether the individual1 would be above or below a passing mark were accurate, proving the' feasibility of employing the Eigh- ten Point system of prediction, he1 asserted. Seven of the eighteen points con- sidered in the inquiry as to the condition of the student are most likely to indicate failure, he said. These are, according to Purdom, lack of initiative, bad personal hab- its, no definite purpose, undesirable recreation and amusement, poor1 family life, lack of interest, and intelligence Purdom listed the re- maining points which prove in-1 valuable in predicting probable success or failure as inheritance, finance, religion, sex, health, morals (honesty, etc); fear, iealousy, love and early over-stimulation. 1 In correction of the various faults, Professor Purdom averred, _ . r U r- , railrIt. i Tr r n l Puppets will again entertain' MAHKEUHl EXAL IU Summer Session students when the '1'atterman Marionettes presentIfQ John uskin's, "King of the Golden MOT BEAV R River," next Monday afternoon and night in the Lydia Mendelssohn ROELS SAYS DIARIES GIVE BEST theater. This type of performance ATHLETIC COACHING DIVISION REPORTS ENROLLMENT OF 78 FOOTBALL COACHING LEADS; U. S. ENVOY MANCHURIA SEES HOPE FOR PEACE AS TREATY RECOMES EFFEC TIVE REPRESENTATIVES OF RUSSIA, CHINA CONFER ABOUT RAILROAD JAPAN FILES ACCEPTANCE Tension Between Eastern Powers Ib Lessening along Border; Rail Center Quiets Down !which has gained such favor on the campus in the past is being sponsored by the Ann Arbor Alum- nae association. The dramatization for this pres- entation as well as many others used by the Tatterman group was written by Miss Catherine Reig- hard, '15, of New York. After her graduation from the University, she studied under Prof. George Baker at Yale, graduating from his "play shop." Puppeteering should have an especial 'appeal for the educatorsI on the campus due to the recent tendency to give instruction in marionette work in secondary schools. Opportunity will be af- forded those attending the per- formances to visit the backstage after each show at which time demonstrations will be given in the manipulation of the wooden players. SCHOOL OF EDUCATION TO SPONSOR MEETING RESEARCH SOURCE IN IN ELECTIONS WITH INTROSPECTION BASKETBALL NEXT GIRLS AWAKE SUDDENLY 31 STATES REPRESENTED; VnwPPn lp Fin d nrE cn i t !t n Hearth Education Conference Part of Week End Series Will Be First of Type Here as HYGIENISTS WILL SPEAK Health education will be the subject for the fifth week-end con- ference conducted by the School of Education next Friday and Satur- day. This will be the first confer- ence of its type ever attempted in the University and is designed pri- marily for principals, superintend- ents, and class-room teachers. Two of the principal speakers of the two-day session will be Daniel J. Kelly, superintendent of schools, Binghamton, New York, and Miss Sally Lucas Jean, formerly direc- tor of health education, American Child Hygiene association. "Experience has shown," said Dr. John Sundwall, director of the di- vision of hygiene and public health of the University, in a recent inter- view, "that the success of school health programs depends upon two; things: first, upon the understand- ing and interest of the principal and superintendent, and second, upon the interest of the class-room teacher." It was with this fact in view that the conference was ar- ranged. Daniel J. Kelly, who will speak tomorrow on "The Role of the School Superintendent in a Health Program," and on "The Health Education Program in Binghamp- ton" on Saturday, is one of the country's most prominent figures in his field. His is nationally known to be an unusually effective pro- gram. Miss Sally.Lucas Jean, who will speak Saturday on "Some Com- ments on Health Education," has just returned from the Philippine Islands where she was summoned' by ex-governor Stimson to be ofI Young reope r ing xpression u- let in Sports, Music, Dancing and Founding Societies Prof. R. M. Roels, director of the j),ychological laboratories of the University of Utrecht, Holland, ad- dressed a well filled hall on the lecture topic of "The Biological Sig- I nificance of Puberty," at 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon in Natural Science Auditorium. Dividing his lecture into two parts, Prof. Roels first discussed the entrance intopuberty in terms of behaviour. In noting the changes from late childhood into puberty, the diary offers the best source of research he said, at first the diarist is keenly introspective, writing the things which he has experienced during the course of the day. When the change occurs, "the diarist of today stands over against the diar- ist of yesterday, and the entry of yesterday seems absurd.". Prof. Roels went on to tell of how the entrance into puberty changed the entire point of view and attitude of the pubescent toward his out- ward and inward life. Girl's Diaries Subjective "The diary is a special form of behavious during pubescence," said Prof. Roels. Girls diaries, he ex- plained, are far more subjective during the awakening than are those of the boys. Girls seem to find their emotions suddenly and are more keenly aware of the change. They peer into their own reactions and record them with surprise and care. Boys seem more to find the changes in the world about them than in themselves. These young people, Professor Roels added, find their expression in such forms of behaviour as founding societies, writing poetry and letters, dancing, music and, sport. In most cases, however, he said, the most complete satisfaction comes with writing down one's emotions. "The child unequivocally accepts his surrounding and the relation between himself and the surround- sing," continued Prof. Roels. He assumes a standpoint of his own against all those of life but he must try to come to an understanding of the openings adolescence and pubescence disclose to him. I Puberty Brings Caprice Pride and caprice are the first signs of puberty. In girls this finds expression in the thought that "I want something and. I don't know what it is." The young people are shy, their motives are not clearly outlilned. Their atti- tudes toward the outward life and ideals are shy, which explains the reaction, he added. "The individual must begin to feel the need of a completion of his ego before he is really in the state," went on Professor Roels. The inward and outward conflict of their natures must be great enough to stir them out of childhood into puberty, he said. While in the rhapsody of this emotion, they handle feelings of strength and imagery in a dramatic part of the self. The child finds his most serious problems in his attitude to-l ward life while in this stage," a stage which we as adults describet as exalted,' he concluded.< BASEBALL SCORES (By Associated Press) American League1 New York 7, Detroit 5. Philadelphia 5, Cleveland 3. Boston 9, St. Louis 7. Washington 3, Chicago 2. National Leaguez Brooklyn 6, Pittsburgh 4.x Cincinnati 3, Boston 5. Courses in athletic coaching, physical education, and adminis- tration for the Summer Session have a total enrollment of 78 stu- dents, according to the final re- port released yesterday by Dean Edward H. Kraus of the Summer Session. Fifty-one of these are reg- istered in the School of Education, eight in the Graduate school, one in the college of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts, and 18 inclassi-j fled. Football coaching, with 78 elec- tions leads in number enrolled, there being 466 elections over the whole field. Basketball is second1 with 75 classified, and baseball has 37. The remainder of the registra-I tions is made of elections in track,1 athletic training, organized play and recreation, administration, mi-1 nor sports, football rules and of- ficiating, scouting, first aid, graded, plays and games, school programs, physical examinations, and Kinesi- ology. Many Graduates Enroll More than 31 states are repre- sented in the enrollment. Michi- gan leads with slightly more than 20 percent; Ohio sends 8 persons; 5 come from Indiana; and the re- mainder are scattered rather equal- ly over the various states all the way from Oregon to Maine. Six- teen students are unclassified. Of the total of 78 students, 53, are graduates of normal schools or colleges. The total number of de- grees held by the student body is 48, consisting of 28 bachelor of arts, 16 bachelor of science, two master of arts, one master of en- gineering, and one bachelor of phy- sical education. Five are graduates of normal schools or teachers col- leges. Four persons hold more than one degree. Many Professional Coaches Only eight of the students arel college coaches. Twenty-eight holdI positions as coaches of some sportf in high schools, and there is one coach enrolled who directs grade school athletics. Two men are Vniinrr A~~~~~nn' 0,rci o n in i " offer Complete Sports Curriculum;, 20 Percent Are from Michigan; Many Hold Degreesj jJ. V. A. McMurray American minister to China, has given up a leave home to be in touch with the Chinese-Russian situation. 'IS SUCCESS_-q$ WRIOHT Dartmouth Educator Cites Small Percentage of Failures as Result of Careful Selection ONLY 10 FRESHMEN FAIL Evidence of the success of the Dartmouth selective process for ad- mission to college was indicated by Prof. Arthur. D. Wright of Dart- mouth college in his address Tues- day afternoon in the Univeilsity high school auditorium when he stated that only slightly more than one and one-half percent of the freshmen in the college last year were separated from college at mid- year because of scholastic difficul- ties. The Dartmouth class of 1932 is comprised of 586 members, rep- resenting 36 states and more than 300 different preparatory schools. Of this number only 10 left school for reasons indicated, Wright said. Such selected students meet with' success in their later years, accord- ing to the speaker who cited the fact that 504 of the total enroll- ment were Seniors, 507 Juniors, and 596 Sophomores. The outstanding points in the (By Associated Press) TOKYO, July 25.-The day of the Kellogg-Renunciation of War past ceremonies in Washington, brought Manchuria new hopes of peace in a definite effort of Rus- sians and Chinese alike to dissipate the war clouds hanging over the far-east for the past fortnight. Despite the diplomatic rupture between Russia and China, Soviet Consul-General Melnikov of Har- vin, met Chang Tso Fiang, chief lieutenant of Governor Chang I#sueh-liang of Manchuria and himself head of the Kirin provin- cial government in a conference at Chang-chun. The conference was regarded as a significant approach to the right negotiations between. Russia and China for a peaceful settlement of the controversy over the Chinese- Eastern Railway. Coniequently Rengo, another Japanese agency, reported marked lessening of tension at Harvin and also at the border. Rengo mes- sages from Manchuli, western ter- minus of the Chinese Eastern and a trouble center on the frontier said the Russian and Chinese troops had arranged a kind of truce by which both sides withdrew some distance from the actual bor- der line. Manchuli was gradually resuming its normal appearance. Harvin messages reported Rus- sian and Chinese representatives were nearing Harvin for the official conference. Serebriakov, Russian representative sent from Moscow, was at Dauria, opposite Manchuli. Chu Shao-Yang, former Chinese charge d'affairs at Moscow was ex- pected shortly at Harvin as the Chinese representative. Russian Ambassador Troyanovsky told reporters it was useless for any nation to attempt mediation between Russia and China until China had restored the status quo. It was said authoritatively in Tokyo that no Chinese request for mediation had, been received. o- 0 each phases must, be definitely de- termined, and then must be treated MOORE TO SPEAK ON COMPOSITION Ttmorrow afternoon at 5 o'clock Prof. Earl V. Moore, Musical Direc- tor of the University School of Mu- sic and Frofessor of Music in the University, will deliver a lecture upon the subject, "Present Tenden-I cies in Musical Composition" in, Natural Science Auditorium. The; lecture will be illustrated with pho- nograph records. Mr. Moore is nationally known3 not only through his administra-I tive activities in the School of Mu- sic but also for his work in the; creative field. He is the composer of several cantatas and other com- positions. The lecture tomorrow afternoon will not be presented in a technical fashion and will be of assistance in the organization of a1 health program. MISSOURI FLYERS NEAR 300 HOURS (By Associated Press) ST. LOUIS, July 25.-Whirlingl on in the record breaking endur-I ance flight Dale "Red" Jackson and Forest O'Brine piloting the St. Louis Romin, passed their 274th hour in the air at 6:17 last night, Detroit time today, having exceeded the old record by more than a full day.E The steady drone of the motor told) observers at Lambert-St. Louis Field, that all was well.j Major William B. Robertson, Aeroplane company is sponsor. president of the Curtis-Robertson sponsored the record endurance flight of the St. Louis Robin said that, "It looks like the motor will Youn uu±± n-s ±vneu ~isia assoiaion, process are emphasis on high schol-' BULLETIN coaches; nine are without experi- arship in high school, extracurri- -U ETN1 ence, and 30 of ' the students fail- cular activities, and evidence of ed to list experience, if any. character and personality as re- WASHINGTON, July 25.-By The Summer Session courses in vealed in statements by the se- its wn terms, the Kellogg-Bri- athletic coaching have been plan- ondary school principal and as and treaty for renunciation of ned to satisfy the needs of those brought out by an interview with a tional policy became effecntive who are already engaged in phys- committee of Dartmouth alumni, at noon today with the deposit ical education and coaching dur- Professor Wright explained. apn t th te depart ing the regular school year and In addition, the process includes mentofaits formaltinstrument for others who may wish to sup- provision for admitting all appli- of adherence. plement the preparation already cants who stand in the upper quar- o received in colleges and profession- ter of their secondary school class al schools. The courses embrace all at gradtation, provided they have STEA MBOA T TRIES of the more important problems of good character references and have athletic coaching and are designed taken four years of English and TO BREAK RECORD for men more competently to sup- two of mathematics, he said. AboutI ervise athletics and gymnastics in two-fifths of each class are ad- (By Associated Press) preparatory schools and colleges. mitted on this basis, Wright added. MEMPHIS, Tenn., July 25.--The I Necessity has developed the select- snag-filled, hazardous channel of DOUBLES TEAM 4ive process for choosing freshmen the upper Mississippi reaches and since out of 1800 applicants, only the weariness of long sleepless WINS 'VICTORY 600 may be accepted, Wright ex- hours conspired today against Dr. plained. Louis Leroy of Memphis and his (By Associated Press) Professor Wright indicated that two companions as they drove the PARIS, July 24-America's col- preference is given to applications speedboat Bogie upstream in a race lege tennis team of Johnnie Van from properly qualified applicants against the long-standing New Or- Ryn and Wilmer Allison have sent from New Hampshire, the South, leans to St. Louis record of the the -French to worrying about the the trans-Mississippi states, and Robert E. Lee. outcome of the Davis Cup doubles sons of alumni. This group com-i Casting off from the bank op- to be played Saturday following the prises about one-fourth of each posite Memphis at 22 minutes be- opening singles battle, of the chal- class, he concluded. fore midnight, the Bogie was 2 lenge round Friday. I'hours and 26 minutes behind the After watching the two "kids" INITIATION PLANNED i time of the packet which in 1870 lambaste the everlasting daylights Imade the trip in 90 hours and 14 out of Karl Kozeluh, the world's Summer initiation of the Omega minutes-a record Dr. Leroy has ranking professional and Martin chapter of Phi Delta Kappa, na- tried three times to lower. Drift- Plaa, French pro, 6-1, 6-2, 6-0, to- cwood and engine trouble have day, Pierre Gillou, captain of the tional honorary educational society, stopped him before. French team, ordered out the old will be held at 4:30 this afternoon The fate that met his other at- guard Henri Cochet, and Jean Bo- on the third floor of the Union. tempts bobbed up again in the rotra who paired together in dou- It has been announced that Dean shape of a floating log. Seven bles practice. They offered Jacq-;Gray of the School of Education at hours were lost when the Bogie ues Burgon and Christian Boussus j Gra TT 1,v f 1 Edcation at tied up below Rosedale, Miss., to