C, 4 . #'umrnrr WEAT HER I Slightly cooler with show- L41itia :43 a t t MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS ti(.3 VOL. IV. No. 17. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JULY 14, 1928 PRICE FIVE CENTS r t f STANLEYDOSMITH TO L SCI ENTIS EUROPE TOINFL CE aorof the speakers .annual Commonwealth OSE, SAY POLITICAL TS, IN IOWA CONFERENCE KELLOGG PEACE PACTOLDTIME IDOL WOULD RETURN ACCEPTED By BERLIN (B.Te ss.cate. re.ss,) AFRICAN' POPULATIO SHOWS CAUSE OF POPULATION INCREASE IN VARIOUS PARTS OF AFRICA LECTURE IS ILLUSTRATED Lecture Demonstrates Way Fertility Of Soil Determines Density Of Settlement "Whatever may be the future c Africa in regard to population. it seems evident that European domina- tion will be increasingly strong," said Prof. Stanley D. Dodge in his lee- ture "The Distribution of Population in-Africaa" delivered in the auditorium .of the Natural Science building yes- terday afternoon. "The problem of population arisep through the working of the neo-Mal- thusian doctrine, which states, in ef feet, that the number of people in given locality tends to outrun thb supply of food that such locality . able to produce. Africa is today the largest area in which people live clos to nature, but it is rapidly changing through the increase of European im migration. This European occupa- tion occurs in the greatest degree it the extreme southern portion alon- the coast and on the western coast in Nigeria. There is also a tendenc' for Europeans to settle in the easter- portion of Africa along the coast. Shows Decrease "The distribution of population in Africa does not coincide with the areas of greatest productivity at the ,present time, and this is also due in a large measure to the European in- fluence. In Nigeria, where the Brit- ish have control, the population haw increased rapidly, due to the aboli- tion of inter-tribal wars and the in- troduction of modern scientific meth- ods of desease control. In this area the British are making an attemp', to raise cotton for their home fac- tories." Prof. Dodge went on to show that in Angola, under Portugese control. population had decreased becaus( conscription of labor was allowed and many natives had moved out to avoi' being put into virtual slavery. At the same time many of the cattle hav disappeared because of a disease similar to the hoof and mouth disease found in this country. He stated that many dthe oases in the Sahara desert were rather heavily populated, due to the richness of the land. Lecture Ilustrated The lecture was illustrated by a number of slides showing the dress and homes of the natives. The kind of homes built vary according to the locality and the prevalence of trees. Where trees are small the houses are low and made of small branches, roof- ed with thatch. In other portions the houses have mud walls and are much larger. The lecture showed that the distribution of population and the life of the natives depended a great deal on the vegetation and means for making a liveihood found in the dif- ferent localities. gave their views on the p come of the aproaching e gle," Prof. Hayden oft science department saidy "Although some of thes ocrats and some Reput agreed that Smith's han tion were small, and tha lican nominee would li presidency by a large ma. "Strict enforcement an of the Eighteenth Ame strong favor for farm r attitude of the Middle- pressed in the speechesan of the conference held a this past week,"' said P Prof. Hayden is secretary the American Political S ciation, which met in conji the conference. Prof.^ Reed, of the political sci ment, who is a membefo of Editors of the associat tended the meetings. "More time was given cussion of the Farm Re than to any of the other 1928 political situation Prof. Hayden. "The gen sus of opinion was that had suffered unduly for years and were deservin protection measures. T Haugen plan with the ad equVization fee was !I most of the speakers. O defended the kolicies a of the present administr was A. Havener, former a SUMMER swim HELD AT UNtO! Students In Summer S Given Opportunity To Sh In Swimming Co BALL CLUBS HOLE Summer school swimme en a chance to show th Thursday afternoon in pool when the intramural held a swimming meet. 'and the winners are as f 50 yard back stroke-R first; ; H. Bailey, seco Chambless, third. Time ond. Fancy diving-W. B. H Bailey, second, W. Reed, t 50 yard free style-J. first; H. Bailey, second; R third. Time: 27.5 second 50 yard breast stroke- first; C.G.bDecker,ssecok third. Time: 42.5 second The 220 yard free st yard free style were sc cause of lack of entries. In the all-campus bas games this week "Michig "Giants" and "Yanks"; "B defeated "Yanks" and " Club"; "Alpha Kappa P "Giants" and lost 10 " Club."' In the School of Educ "Faculty" defeated "Tea "Principals" defeated " ents." at the sixth eral of the sate of Iowa, who oppose Conference farm relief as embodied in the M. probable out Nary-Haugen system, and supportc lection strug- the ~Coolidge veto of the bill. It wx. the political generally agreed by those present tha yesterday. the Democratic plattform, if enforced e were De. would help the farmer much more icans, they than the Republican. Henry Wallace, ices for ecc-editor of Wallace's Farmer, declared the Repub- in a speech at the conference that the ely gainthe only possible way for the farmers te jority." get anything done for themselves was d observance to form a combine similar to the ndment and American Federation of Labor." elief are the Speaking of the discussion of the Prohibition question at the meeting. West as ex- d discussions Prof Hayden declared that those pres- at Iowacity ent were almost unanimously in favor rof. Hayden. of dry law enforcement. "The only -treasurer of avowed wet was Stuart Lewis if the cienassro- New Jersey Law School," he said. wience unassn- unction with Thomas H ence depart- LOVL[LHEADS ELUHU of the Boars Lion, also at.- ion asoat AM:ERICANTRACK UNIT to the dis- lief question issues of the Nebraska Sprinter Sent To Amster- ," reported dam By N. Y. A. C. As Protest To eral consen- Wyckoff-Borah Victory the farmers the last six FAILS TO FILE PROTEST g of strong he McNary- (By The Associated Press) dition of the Steampship President Roosevelt en dvocated by route to Amsterdam, July 13. The mly one man New York Athletic Club, which tossed nd practices its hat into the Olympic battle arena ation. This today by naming a team all its own, .ttorney-gen- has filed no protest of the elections --made by the Olympic committee nor M E Isought officially the inclusion of any of the five men to be sent to Am- sterdam. OOL Nevertheless Major General Doug las Macarthur told the Associated Press today that the door is open for the inclusion of Rolland Locke, form- 4ession Are er University of Nebraska sprint star. ow Prowess Weems Baskin hurdler from.Alabama. ntest Matt Mcgrath veteran hammer throw-; er, Sait Elkins Indian decathalon D GAMES star, who was injured in the official tryouts, and Norton Jackson, a wrest- rs were giv- 1er, on the Olympic team of the official eir prowess protest is made to the selection com- mittee and passed successfully. \ the Uno Representating the New York Ath- departmen letic Club, Mcgrath, Boskin and Locke The events will sail tomorrow for Amsterdam on 1..H.cr: the liner Volandam, while Jackson . H. Hecler and Elkins leave on the Berengaria nd; J. H Sunday. The athletic club is sending WITHOUT 1RESERVATION FIRENCH REPLY TO OUTL.WING OF WAR EXPECTED AT CELEBRATION PLAN PLEASES GERMANY Proposed Treaty Calls For Nations 'To Condemn Recourse To War In Settling Differences WASHINGTON, July 13-Secretary Kellogg's revised treaty for outlaw- ing war is entirely acceptable to Ger- many and a favorable reply from France is expected within a few days. The note signed by acting foreign minister Schubert at Berlin, detailing his country's attitude, was made pub- lic at the state department Thurs- day night, while Ambassador Claudel called upon Mr. Kellogg to tell him of the forthcoming French reply. Immediate Acceptance This probably will be handed to Ambassador Herrick at Paris Satur- day, he said, on the great French holiday celebrating the fall of the Bastile. The reply he described as an acceptance of the explanations and interpretations of the proposed pact as outlined by Mr. Kellogg in his note of June 23. Germany's acceptance was sweep- ing and unqualified, and the note de- clared that the Berlin government was ready to sign the treaty at once in the form in which it was submit- ted. A draft of the proposed pact was sent simultaneously to 14 ntions, in- cluding, in addition to France and Germany, Great Britain, Japan, and Italy. Germany was the first to re- ply. Condemn War Under the proposed treaty, the sig- natory nations would "condemn re- course to war" annd "renounce it as an instrument of national policy." Further, they would agree to use only pacific means in seeking a settlement of whatever disputes or conflicts might arise between them, regardless of their nature or origin. The preamble sets forth that any signatory nation resorting to war in vi(jlationt of the pact would auto- matically be denied its benefits and that at the same time, the other mem- bers of the compact would be freed of their obligations under the treaty to the offending state. FRESHMAN WEEK FOR FIRST YEAR WOMEN PLANNED Plans for the program for the wom- en during Freshman week, which will be held during the week of September 17 to 23, will be much the same as those used last year, except that they will include several supplementary features planned to make the week more beneficial and attractive to the freshmen, according to Miss Beatrice Johnson, advisor for women. The first day of Freshman week Incoming students will listen to an address on "How to Study and take Notes," by Prof. Charles Berry, Prof of Educational Psychology. This lecture has as a special object the teaching of the Freshman to take hold of his work seriously from the very beginning of the college year, and as it has already been given during the freshman week of at least one other college and found to be of decided value, it is considered a big addi- tion to the program. At 4 o'clock on Tuesday, the Fresh- men women will meet at Palmer field and at the new Women's athletic building for an afternoon in competi- tive sports. Dr. Margaret Bell, headl of physical education for women, has charge of- this part of the program inent speakers who will give their i' terpretation of the opportunities in their particular field. These short talks will deal with subjects such as "The college woman in Business," "Li- brary Work as a Career," and the "Work with- the Pre-school Child." The remainder of the week will in- clude a reception and discussions. HOLLYWOOD-Theodore Roberts the veteran character actor whom some film fans will remember as th MJoses of the films, ind others as the man who made the . beetle- b r o w e d r ig a r - chewing 'grouch" so popu- .'----**--~tar on the screen, .s back in Holly- wood after more han a year in vaudeville, eager toemak thimself heard on the new talking s c r e e.n, Theodore Roberts which is gninimlg popularity throughout the country. Most film players with stage ex- perience are hailing sound-pictures as the beginning of a new era of pros- perity for them, but Roberts seems more enthusiastic than any of them. Puring his many months on tour with various vaudeville circuits he had little time to look at pictur'es. It was not until he had returned to Hollywood that he heard and saw hi: first modern sound-film, and he was immediately captivated with its poi-, REPUBLICAN NOMINEE HANDS IN RESIGNATION FROM COMMERCE POST, HELD OFFICE FOR SEVEN YEARS DURING TWO REPUBLICAN ADMINISTRATIONS PREPARES FOR CAMPAIGN Will Leave Tomorrow For California Where He Will Be Officially Given Nomination WASHINGTON, July 13-- lIerbert Hoover brought to a clo'se today his service as secretary of the commerce department, extending for more than seven years since President IHarding was in office. Tomorrow he starts for the Pacific Coast where he will be notified of the Republican nomina- nomination as candidate -for President. Smiling and apparently happy, the nominee closed the day quietly after calling in newspapermen to express his appreciationi -of their cooperation during his term as secretary. Expects Acceptaice sibilities. His resignation as secretary of com- merce -is in the hands of President Coolidge and Mr. Hoover, who goes M[ riviFLYINGACEISto confer .with the President on Mon- day, understands that it will be ac KIL[TnIf cepted. The secretary is one of the three cabinet members still in office who entered the cabinet upon the re- turr) of the Republican administr.ation Carranza's Body Found In New Je.- in 1921. Secretaries Mellon and Davis sey Where Plane Crashed On are the other two. Flight To Mexican Capital Mr. Hoover devoted the entire day o routine government business in sec-} all, first; H. third. D. Hubly, . H. Hecker -W. Reed, ad J.. Hubly, . yle and 100 ratched be- eball league an" defeated uck Wolves" Mt. Clemens si" defeated Wt. Clemens ation league chers" and Superintend- the men to the games in the belie" that these athletes are better perform- 'ers than those who made the team and' that the selections of the com- mittee were unfair. All failed to qualify in the regulation tryouts. FIND MESSAGE IN POCKET (By The Associated Press) MOUNT HOLLY, New Jersey, July! 13.-Captain Emilio Carranza. Mex\ ico's flying ace, was killed in an aero- plane crash in a wooded section twenty-five miles from here while making a non-stop flight .from New j York to Mexico City. His body was found late today b John Carr who lives at Shady Ridge New Jersey, not far from the scene of the accident. Captain Carranz.1 was identified by Arthur Carrahine who, with other investigators was called to the scene by Carr. Carabine said that in the flyers pockets he found a telegram address ed to Captain Carranza. The messag( was from the United States weathe bureau in Washington, and outline to the Mexican aviator the best ai; route from New York to Mexico City The message said that the best route was by thetway of New Orleans. advised that the weather would be cloudy and that it would be best fly high. AVERAGE OF 200' USE POOL DAILY An average of 200 students a dayf have taken advantage of the Union pool facilities this summer, according to those in charge. Of these, men have been the most eager to use th( pool. Betwen four and six in the after. noon is the rush hour. Last Sat- urday swim tickets were issued tc more than 300 men, making the heav-; iest day this summer. connection with closing his desk finally by tomorrow. It is. the belief of the secretary's friend that N! Coolidge will have a successor before Hoover returns to Washington late in August to participate in the cam- paign. William Butler, former sena- tor from Massachusetts and recently Chairman of the Republican National' Committee, and ambassador Dwight Morrow of Mexico are among those mentioned to succeed Hoover. Mrs. Hoover Goes Too The Republican nominee will set forth tomorrow night for his residence in Palo Alto, California, where on August 11 he will be notified formally of his nomination and in a speech of acceptance will outline his views on the campaign and its issues. Representative Tilson, of Connecti- cut, the Republican leader of the house, and Mrs. Tilson, a group of newspaper men and photographers. a staff of stenographers, and George Akerson, secretary to Mr. Hoover will accompany Mr. and Mrs. Hoover westward. CRAMTON SPENDS YESTERDAY HERE Representative Louis Cramton wa: in Ann Arbor yesterday to confer with Prof. J. B. Edmonson and Prof. J. L. Roemer of the summer-session facul- ty of the School of Education, it wa- learned at a late hour last night. The conference was on the subject of in- creased appropriations for research work by the Federal Bureau of Edu- cation. Mr. Cramton is chairman of the congressional committee that handles appropriations for education and made a special trip to the city for the conference. Children's Literature Shows Tendency Toward Internationalism, Says Martin HEALTH MEETING1 STARTS PROGRAM The fourth of the special weekend public health institutes for doctors, educators and public health workers in all branches of the service, held by the University summer session at West Medical building, was opened at 9 o'clock yesterday morning. Prin- ciples and practices/of sanitary in- spection, mental hygiene, public health engineering, typhoid fever, and can- cer were the subjects docketed for discussion during the day. The meeting Saturday is the mid- summer gathering of -the Michigan Public Health association. A special program has been prepared for this session. At 9 o'clock Dr. John Sundwall, president of the association and di- rector of the special health institutes, delivered the introductory remarks. He was followed by Miss Mabel Bragg, assistant superintendent of schools, New ton, Mass., who spoke on "Meth- ods and Materials in Health Teach- ing." At 10 o'clock, Dr. L. L. Lumd- den, senior surgeon, United States public health health service, Wash- ington, D. C., discussed "County Health Units in the United States." This was followed by a talk on rabies by Dr. Herbert Emerson of the Pasteur institute at the University. Following a luncheon at the Michi- gan Union, Prof - William C. Hoad of the engineering college of the Uni- versity, spoke on some phases of pub- lie health engineering. I "Children's literature at the present time is showing a great tendency to- wards inlternationalism," says Miss Helen Martin of Western Reerve un- yversity library school. "By this I meanthat books about children from far away lands have a great appeal. No longer are children interested in the home life of children of their own country- they can see plenty of that about them but the far away lends a spirit of adventurd." Books are now being written says Miss Martin, which deal with the cus- toms and school life of foreign chil- dren in Europ'ean and Asiatic coun-. tries. The'se prove to be not only entertaining but instructive as well. About fifteen years ago children were interested in books about Amer- ican home life. Families with fathers, mothers, graudidothers, and pets then had the most appeal. Now, however, books about American children which interest young people are those books which deal with school life with all its aspects, such as .sports, rivalries, and studies. Girls are especially in- terested in books of camping, either Camp Fire Girls or Girl Scouts and boys are interested in books on chem-1 istry, mechanical inventions, and car- pentry. BASEBALL RESULTS' (By The Associated Press) American League All games postponed account of rain. National League St. Louis 11, New York 6. Rest of games postponed on account of rain.1 Enrollment Of Sixty Five Dramatics Students Assures Organized Program Summer dramatic students arts class we design and execute the set- carrying out an active, well organized tings which are used in the produc- program according to Mr. Fleishman. tions put on by both the other classei, head of that department. The en in dramatic reproduction. rollment, though necessarily smallerlPAS than in winter session, comprising SER OF BOGUS around 65 students at present, con- CHECKS AT LARGE I tains many teachers who ai'e plan- ning to participate actively alone Ann Arbor police are searching for such lines later, and consequently a man reported to have victimized their interest is great. Most of the Packard street citizens during the undergraduate students are enrolled last few days by the passing of bad in the elementary course 53. checks, according to Chief of Police "The classes," says Mr. Fleishman," Thomas M. O'Brien. are so arranged and organized thai Descriptions given to the police say their work dovetails and each group the man is abdut 30 years old, fiv; cooperates with the other. In the feet, eight inches tall, and when seen laboratory of our advanced stagecraft last was wearing a blue suit,..-