WEATHER Probably fair today. Not much change in temperature ( IP 1'ummt~lr fLit rtk ~a iI MEMBER i ASSOCIATEL PRESS I111 1 + 1 VOL. IX, No. 11. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JULY 6, 1928 PRICE FI PRICE Fl "HEATING THE HOME" SUBJECT OF LECTURE BY RANSOM HAWLEY PROFESSOR OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING EXPLAINS BASIC PRINCIPLES SAYS MOIST AIR NEEDED Speaker Shows How Air Currents Are Passed Through Furnace To Warm House Properly HAS GREAT PART WITH PLA Y GROUP FRENCH FARCE IS THIRD BILL OF PLAYERS' SUMMER SEASON WILL START NEW LECTURE SERIES The second week of the conference A Rev iew, By Philip C. Brooks Those wh3 hoped to see in "The' Man Who Married a Dumb Wife" a re- vival of the delightfully cheerful and amusingly reckless spirit of "Gam- mer Gurton's Needle" ("Ye Pithy Mer- rie Comedie" of last summer season) could not help but notice last night a lower average of ability and es- pecially a lack of the cooperative con- fidence, justified by performances in which the entire cast felt a mutual satisfaction of creation, which charac- te! ized the previous company. A combination of unattractive parts and a play with little character de- velopment of any profound nature, and less point, has resulted in a lack of the sparkling spontaneity that is absolutely essential in putting over such an unconventional affair. A cer- tain amount of sheer careless nerve is required, and seemed lacking last night. For decidedly attractive productions of difficult roles requiring a real sense of the spirit of the production and some very clever "business," Lillian Bronson deserves credit especially, a.s she provided at least a third of ^"1 4h'^ a i^ +,, 7~- -., 7.-..x.7 SPEECH TO TE ADVANCE Of s( we are told she can demonstrate. An awkward stage arrangement in which the purpose of the position of the red framework of the house is still somewhat vague was the only obstacle to complete admiration of the set, which was worked out with care and imagination in design, and in accord with. the atmosphere of the play. Not only accurate in detail, but convincing in ensemble effect, such scenery I4 a decided asset to the'conii- pany. Some pleasing effects were noticea- ble also in the costumes of most of the cast, with those of Bonnell, the street urchin, Lillian Bronson, the de- lightful maid, Buck, the interesting and very well played secretary, and Henderson, appearing especially at- tractive and suited to the play. The American circus clown suit on Roman Bohnen seemed slightly out of place, and the clash of color in the unat- tractive straight gown of Miss Kelly and the yellow cloth which she sewed, detracts somewhat. The dances and songs interspersed throughout the !play sparkled with a pl'easant liveliness. A better violin in- tn^ t~ "~~ ~^ ^ ^ ^i^^matn i^ ^ course for superintendents, super- visors, principals, and teachers offer- ed by the School of Education will open Monday with a lecture by Prof. George C. Kyte on "The Principal's Responsibility. Mr. Kyte will make an analysis of the principal's work in the elementary school, and will point out the ways in which he can render the most educa- tional service. The series scheduled for the second week will deal with phases of the educational work in the elementary field, and it is felt that the lecture by Professor Kyte, an author- ity. in educational work, will effec- tively open the series. The meeting will be held in they auditorium of the University High School, and will start promptly at 4:05 p. m. REPUBLICAN LEADEmRS CONFER WITH HOO VER Commerce Secretary Will Delay Trip, home For Notification Ceremonies VU "A direct and positive answer to the question, 'which is the best heat- ing system, warm air, steam, or hot water,' cannot be given, due to the fact that each has its\place, depending on a variety of conditions," said Pro- fessor Ransom S. Hawley, of the Mechanical Engineering department, in his lecture, "Heating the Home," given at the Natural Science auditor- ium yesterday afternoon. Illustrating his talk with a number of slides depicting the various sys- tems of heating and the defects that might be found in them, Professor Hawley went on to give a brief out- line of the principles governing home heating that might be of interest to the ordinary home owner. Must Understand Air Curret 'To understand the proper way in which to heat a home we must first learn the action of heat and air cur- rents," said the lecturer. "The reason we must continually force heat into a home in cold weather is, partially, because the heat passes out of the house, either directly through the building materials or by means of what is known as air infiltration. The latter is the movement of air around and through loose joints in the win- dows and doors, and when this occurs it takes the heat with it. Heat will pass directly through building ma- terials, the rapidity depending on the, kind of material." Professor Hawley placed greatt stress on the importance of humidity in the atmosphere of a room, stating that the reasons were both economicalj and because of health. If the air is moist a person can stand a lower i temperature with the same degree of comfort as that of warmer dry air E and so less fuel is needed to heat thet home. The speaker also stated that 1 experts were agreed that a moist airt is a more healthy air in which to live.2 Some, Rooms Unheatedl "You may have a room in your house w'hich does not heat. That may be due to several reasons. First there may'be poor circulation, that is there is little opportunity for the cooln air to leave the room and allow thek warm air to enter. Or one of the warm air ducts may be very long and in a more or less horizontal position. Warm air must travel upward," said the speaker, "and if the duct has not enough slant the warm air will seek t ducts that have more slant. And,n finally, the room may have a bad wind exposure, which makes it naturally colder in the winter and thus harder to heat." In dealing briefly with steam heat- ing systems, Professor Hawley ex-n plained the difference between thee single pipe system and double pipeo .system. He gave as 'the probabled chief cause for faulty steam systemsE the fact that they did not provide forc the proper release of the air and thusc the steam could not enter the radi- ator. He also showed by means of slides some of the faults ina chimney I that might give a poor draft and thusC spoil the work of a good furnace. 1 RUSSIAN VESSEL t HAL TED IN RESCUE a (Associated Press) t KING'S BAY, Spitzbergen, July 5. d -Fifty miles of pack ice today sepa- 1 rated the five marooned members ofi the Italia crew and Lieut. Lundborg Swedish flyer, from the Russian ice- i breaker, Krassin attempting to resuce' them. The huge masses of ice halted the Krassin in its advance, but in the meantime the castaways were drift- ing nearer the vessel. Miss Marvel Garnsey One of the most favored of the Rockford Players, who plays the role of the very dignified Madame de la Bruine in Anatole France's "The Man Who Married A Dumb Wife," which opened last night at Sarah Caswell Angell hall. DEMOCRATIC NOMINEE ATTEMPTS VACATION New York Governor Returns To State Capitol After Stay Of Four Days In Metropolis BUT FINDS IT IMPOSSIBLE (By Associated Press) NEW YORK, July 5-Scoffing at the thought that his four days' stay in New York "was a vacation," Gov- ernor Alfred E. Smith left for Albany late today aboard William F. Kenny's private car and hoping for cooler weather. Just before the train departed, one who remembered that the Democratic presidential nominee had said he was coming to New York "to rest," in- quired, "how did you- enjoy your va- cation, Governor?" "Vacation," expostulated the gover- nor, "why how can a man have a vacation when eight telephones are going at one time, nine million people are coming to see you, when you have to speak at a couple of meetings and have to change your clothes three times a day because of the heat-" The governor spent most of the day at Baltimore. During the morning he had two callers, former Judge Henry J. Hayden of California and former. Ambassador Hugh Wallace of Wash-. ington. This afternoon he spent some time motoring about the city park with his body guard, Sergeant William Boyd. With the governor on the train for Albany were Mrs. Smith, their son, Alfred, Jr., and his wife, and Mrs. Mary Collins, a friend of Mrs. Smith. The governor will return here in time for the National Democratic meeting on Wednesday morning. DETROIT ALUMNI ELECT OFFICERS The class of '09 carried off the major share of the honors at the election of officers of the University of Michigan club of Detroit on Mon-i day. The officers were elected by the Board of Governors, who had been1 chosen at the annual meeting of thet club two weeks before. The officers elected were: Armin1 Rickel, '09, president; John A. Mac- vor, '09E, vice-president; Eugene G. O'Brian, '09, second vice-president;i Carrol P. Adams, '13, secretary; and Frederick G. Beattie, '21L, treasurer., The Detroit club is the largest of he organized alumni clubs, having 7,-I 00 names listed in its directory. Un- dergraduates of the University areĀ£ his summer at work compiling the lirectories of the Detroit and Cleve-1 and clubs. The work in Cleveland ist n charge of James W. Page, '31E. The Detroit budget for the preparation oft ts directory approaches $15,000. BASEBALL RESULTS< American Leaguec Philadelphia 5,. Boston 0. Only game nlayed. EDUCATION PROFESSOR SA LONG SUMMER VACATIONS ARE DOOMED CHANGES TO COME SO( Child Of The Future To Be Prepa For Professional Collehe At Au Early Age "It will not be more than a gene tion or two until the regular sch period will comprise the full twe months of the year," declared Pro: sor Arthur B. Moehlman in a lect delivered yesterday afternoon at f o'clock at the University High Scli auditorium. "The present long' si mer vacation is a relic of the p when the students were dismissed assist with farm-work." The lecture was taken up with outlining of the history of a tional organization in this count indicating the important changes methods and policies as they to place, and pointing out the pres trend of progress in the field. '"1 system which is in use in most cc munities today of eight years of pri ary schtpol and four of seconds school-work is doomed," said the 1 turer. "This is due to three mo- ments now under way: the nursi school movement, the Junior Colle movement, and the scientific mov went." all1 the life in the play by nerself t. Lat4ion wouiU assis materl~l1y. Paul Stephenson's characterization of the apothecary brought most of the real laughs in the show, and was thorroughly effective. A Bohnen whose Doctor Colline re- sembled too closely in his presump- tuous manner the American father in "So This Is London;" a Henderson1 whose voice went 'through all too many stages of contrasting inflection and whose gushing sentimentality ap- peared slightlynoverdone, except for his amusing insanity scene; and a Miss Kelly who has shown in neither this play or the previous one any of the striking power or individuality on strength of which she was heralded, seeming to go through her lines and business without conviction and with- out busilding up any body of sympa- thetic coordinated expression in her' supporting cast, were disappoint- ments. . The play offers little in the w~ay of parts meriting serious expression, and little opportunity for the display of1 the distinctive powers of individual players. It was especially unfortu-t hate that Miss Garnsey, who so far, appears to be the outstanding member of the cast, was relegated to an in-1 conspicuous role. Miss Trowbridge1 must have been miscast in every pio- duction so far to hide the ability thatc HOLBROOK SPEAKS, BEFORE TEACHERSf "The Contribution of the Scandinav- ian People to American Humor" was the topic of Prof. Evans Holbrook of I the law school in an address before1 the Men's Educational club Monday night at the Union. After briefly re- viewing the history of the Scandinav- ian people in the United States, Pro-t fessor Holbrook recounted a series1 of anecdote's dealing with the life ofI Danes, Swedes, and Norwegians int this country. His Swedish dialect was inimitable and greatly enjoyed by hisI audience. Professor Holbrook spent much of his early life in a Scandi- n,avian settlement in Minnesota. F PUBLIC HEALTH TALKS TO COMME1NCE TODAY: Two-Day Program Includes Atkins. Hoad, Greene, Werle, Woodhead, Buck, and Barbara Bartlett SUNDWALL IS IN CHARGE, Opening the third of the series of special Public Health institutes at 9 o'clock this morning in the West Med- ical building, Dr. H. S. Atkins of the Pontiac health department will deliver an address on principles and prac- tices of sanitary inspection by the city. Following Dr. Atkins, Dr. Ed- ward B. Greene of the psychology de- partment will talk on mental hy- giene.' Mr. Theo Werle, executive secre- tary of the Michigan Tuberculosis Association,'will deliver a lecture on Tuberculosis. After lectures on "Pub- lic Health Engineering" and "Animal Parasites in Relation to Disease" by Prof. W. C. Hoad of the engjneering school and Mr. Arthur E. Woodhead, of the zoology department, respective- ly, Miss Sally Jean, health consultant for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, will give a lecture on "Child Hygiene." On Saturday, Miss Mabel C. Bragg, assistant superintendent of schools at Newton, Mass., will speak on health teaching and supervision in public schools, and Professor Barbara Bart- lett of the Medical School will speak on "Principles and Practices of Pub- lic Health Nursing." Problems of public 'health administration will be discussed by Dr. Carl Buck, epidem- iologist of the Detroit department of Health. Prof. Hoad, . Mr. Woodhead, and Miss Jean will also give lectures at the afternoon session of the in- stitute. ORANIZATIONDISCUSSED (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, July 5-Determined to have his national campaign organ- ization shaped up' before he goes away, Secretary Hoover probably will delay until late next week his depar- ture for his old home in Palo Alto, California where he will be notified formally of his selection as the Re- publican presidential nominee Another step in national organiza- tion will be taken here Saturday at a conference to be participated in by the Republican National Committee- imnn from the eastern seaboard states. The committeewomen have not been invited to attend this meeting at which it is expected the manager for the eastern division will be select- ed. A similar conference of committee-i nien from the western states may be held next week to select a manager for the western division. He will have his headqjutarters at Chicago, while the eastern manager will hpve his of- fine in New York city; the two to work directly under national head- quarters in Washington. Secretary Hoover again was busy today in his office at the Commerce Department, but he talked briefly with Senator Waterman, of Colorado, w'ho gave him encouraging reports about conditions in that state and held a luncheon conference with Dr. Hubert' Work, chairman of the National Com- mittee, Ogden Mills, undersecretary of' the Treasury and Frnklin Ford, of{ New Jersey, National Committee Se- cretary. ITALIAN PLANE IS REPORTED ACROSS (Associated Press) ROME, July 5.-The newspaper Giornal d'Italis, without citing the source of its information, says thej trans-Atlantic plane of Ferrarin and Del Prete reached Brazil today and was going on to Buenos Aires, Ar- gentina. The newspaper says that at, 2:30 p. m. Rome time the flyers werec between Pernambuco and Bahia andt were five hours from Rio Janeiroj with about 1,000 liters of gasoline< still remaining. At the time of goingc to press no confirmation of this dis- patch nor further news had been received.t If the flyers are successful in their1 flight of 4,635 miles they will better the distance record set by ClarenceI Chamberlin and Charles A. Levine byl more than 700 miles. They already hold the duration flight record of 58E hours, 34 minutes, and 26 1-5 seconds.a The flyers left Rome on Tuesday and when sighted at Gibraltar at 5:15 a. m. they were close to their esti- mated - schedule. After 22 hours ofa steady flying they were making an average of 135 miles an hour, accord-+ ing to computations.+ Since the flyers left Rome they have+ been in frequent radio communicatIon with ships and land stations and have Speaks of Nursery School Speaking of the first, the Nurses school movement, Prof. Moehlma said, "I believe the state will b forced to lower the age limit for en trance into the public schools. ( course, the Nursery school idea is no logical in many communities toda: but it is being developed rapidly. IV whole progress is remarkably simile to the kindergarten at the time of It first introduction of few years ago." "The Junior College will in time be come a part of the secondary schoo system," the speaker continued. "Th work that is done there is much mor of the nature of high school wor than of college work. The UniversUi College, which is to be inaugurate here in 1929, is much the same as Junior College." Outlines Future Organization The lecture was concluded with sketch of the school organization c the future. As given, the progra involved some sixteen years of school ing before preparation for colleg would be complete. "Such a system, said Professor Moechlman, "will un doubtedly result in the develQpme2 of geater knowledge on the part of th child, in the training of finer teachers and in the fostering of a finer teach ing technique. There will also be great condensation of the trainin given the student so that the years o school can be shortened, and the sti dent be prepared for .professionas work in the university when he I fifteen or sixteen years of age." M AINE EDUC AT OR SPEAKS AT MEET MINNEAPOLIS, Miln., July 5.- The teaching profession has a gres opportunity to lead in promoting bet ter understanding among nations, Dr A. 0. Thomas of Augusta, Me., presi dent of the World Federation of idu cation Associations, told the Nationa Education Association today. Co-operation must be established throughout the world and of any program adopted, education 'must b "the supporting columns of,;the edifice raised," said Dr. Thomas, who i Maine commissioner of education. Proper instruction may lead tc elimination of national jealous) racial animosity and religious intoler ance and result in co-operation in stead of conflict, he asserted. Balloting was in progress today on a president, treasurer and eleven vice presidents. Dr. U. W. Lampkin, presi dent of Northeast State Teacher college, Maryville, Mo., was the onl candidate for president. H. T. Smith dean of the Indiana university schoc THEATER. INSTALLS EQUIPMENT TO COMBAT SUMMER HEAT WAVES : "In the old days people stayed away from the theaters in the summer be- cause it was too hot, but modern theaters have counteracted this tendency by installing machinery to combat the heat," generalized Jerry Hoag, manager of the Michigan, as he described the "air-washing" equip- ment in use at that theater. "The air is brought in from outside by means of large fans and is passed through a fine spray of water which removes from it all dust, smoke, or foreign matter. During this process it absorbs a great deal of water, which makes it necessary to pass it through a de- humidifier; after this it is circulated through the theater. This process also cools it off; the atmosphere in the theater is from twelve to fourteen degrees cooler than out in the street. "The , student patronage is, of course, a large element in our suc- cess," said Mr. Hoag,. "but it is not so overwhelmingly important as the out- sider might imagine. Our attendance but the drop here is no more than it is in other cities. In fact, the week between Commencement and the start of the Summer Session was one of our biggest weeks, yet the Law students' were the only ones here. We are still trying to figure it out." The new Michigan theater building, first opened to the public the first of this year, is an excellent example of theater architecture, according to Mr. Hoag. "What I like about it," he said,. "is its roominess. There is plenty of space to handle crowds without a jam." "Summer audiences demand a light- er program as a rule. Pictures must have a comic slant; the heavy tragedy, doesn't go very well with hot weather. The 'general run of pictures this sum- mer, however, has been -slightly heavier than usual, and they seemi to be going over well." "We try to make our vaudeville lighter too. During the summer tbere are fewer song-and-dance acts and more novelties-diving acts, jugglers, rirnnq ritxrinrr tha crsmmap nfi nnxxpan yt