thec oft rummer THE WEATHER SHOWERS TODAY tAIL. - l ASSOCIATED PRESS DAY AND NIGHT WIRE SERVICE VOL. XV. No. 15 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, JULY 8, 1924 PRICE FIVE CENTS PRESiDENT'S SON NEAR DEATH AS SIXTEEN YEAR OLD CALVIN COO- LIDGE JR. SLOWLY LOSES STRENGTH PHYSICIANS POWERLESS AGAINST POISONINGI Asserts Women's Peace Societies Are "Red" Tools "0 M - Father And Mother At Bedside Boy Sinks; Hope Lost After Relapse As Clements Librar Notable His For students of the summer session, who are new to the University one of the most pleasant and profitable of the buildings to be visited on the cam- pus is the William L. Clement's lib- rary. The library, opened for use last year, was built for the University by Regent William L. Clements to house his remarkable collection of American Historical documents and it is today one of the outstanding librar- ies of the country, not only because of the value and rarity of the books possessed, butabcause it marks a great, forward step in the movement to facil- itate the scientific study of history. Acting as a convenient and well-equ- ipped repository for course material invaluable to the American historian it has immensely added to the prestige! and credit of the University. The collection in the library includes books which date back as far as the 13th and 14th centuries and which1 seem at first glance to bear little direct relation to American history.1 But so complete is the collection that even volumes which first mention the hope cherished by ancient EuropeanI geographers that an undiscovered re- gion of importance might lie on this side of the world, are owned by the1 library.I The most interesting of the very Washington, July 7.-(By AP)-An- nouncement was made at the Walter Reed Hospital at 6:30 tonight that Cal- vin Coolidge Jr., youngest son of the President had taken a sharp turn for the worst. For some time, fears of such a de- velopment had been felt and the President and Mrs. Coolidge had not left the hospital for dinner. The re- port was the most serious which yet had come from the sick room. A sink- ing spell it was said had occurred which every effort was made to check through the use of restoratives and stimulants. The spark of life was still in the boy at 7:30 o'clock it was announced that he was partly conscious under a flow of oxygen. Physicians worked over him while the President and Mrs. Coolidge were at the bedside. Scarcely any hope, however, was held out for his revival. At 7:55 o'clock tonight, it was an- nounced that Calvin Coolidge Jr. was dying. Forty minutes after announcement had been made that he was dying no further word had come from the sick room. Twenty minutes later there was still no or, Niehaus Featured In Faculty Series The third faculty recital in the Fac- ulty Concert series will be given on Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock by Mr. Julius Niehaus, bass, and Ava Comin- Case, pianist. Mr. Niehaus is a former student of Mr. James Hamilton of the School of Music, and is in Ann Arbor this sum- mer to continue his studies. The Program: Sonata, Op. 7 ................. Grieg Allegro Andante Alla Mehuetto Molto Allegro Ava Comin-Case The Horn .................A.Flegier In Questa Tomba Oscura .. Beethoven Had A Horse, A Finer No One Ever Saw ..............F. Kerbay Mr. Niehaus Five Miniatures..........Palmgren The Sea May-Night The Dragon-fly Berceuse The Swan Polonaise .................MacDowell Ava Comin-Case Shipmates 0' Mine .......Sanderson Trade Winds ...................Keel Rolling Down To Rio........German Mr. Niehaus Mr. Harry Russell Evans accompan- ist. Buenois Aires, July 7.- A Havas despatch from Rio Janerio this morn- ing says a telegram has been received here from Sao Paulo to the effectthat the insurrection has been. supressed and order restored. Washtenaw avenue section of M-17, which has been closed for some time for paving work, will be opened for traffic by the end of this week. AND NOW, considering that the shooting is over, suppose we get down to business. Business, and more business result from con- sistent use of Daily Classi- fieds. Do drop up and SEE JIMMIE, JR. THE AD TAKER Press Bldg. Maynard St. Brig. Gen. Albert J. Bowley, com- mandant of Ft. Bragg, N. C., is creat- ing a stir on a lecture trip on which he is avowing that various women's organizations formed to prevent war, are tools in the hands of Communist representatives of Soviet Russia. BISHOP APPOINTED ON LIBRARY BOARD University of New Librarian Named Member Commission of Library Association WILL INVESTIGATE ADULT EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES William W. Bishop, University li- brarian, has ijen named a member of the commission on the library and adult education by the executive com- mittee of the American Library asso- ciation. Other members of the com- mission are: Judson T. Jennings, Se- attle Public library; Charles F. Bold- en, Boston Public library; Matthew S, Dudgeon, Milwaukee Public library; Miss Linda A. Eastman, Cleveland Public library; W. O. Carson, inspect- or of public libraries, Ontario depart- ment of education, Toronto; and Chas. E. Rush, Indianapolis Public library. Beginning New Service This marks the beginning of a new kind of educational library service. Libraries have developed excellent lending departments for the reader of popular books and splendid refer- ence service for the person seeking definiae facts or desiring to undertake research. The object now is to de- velop special departments for the aid of ambitious adults and boys and girls out of school who want to study in- dependently. Thousands of older boys and girls and men and women prob- ably would continue their education voluntarily if they could get at the library the time, attention and encour- agement of competent educational as- sistants and if the library could pro- vide an adequae supply of books to meet their needs promptly, the asso- ciation believes. Lead to Self Education An investigation is to be made of the more important adult educational activities in this country and abroad, including university extension and correspondence courses, and an inten- sive first-hand study of the adult edu- cational service of university, public and special services. Funds for the study have been provided by the Car- negie corporation of New York, in- udinganappropriation for the pub- lishing of reading courses. This project which may lead to en- tirely new methods of self-education, was discussed at a special sesion of the annual conference of the American Library association at Saratoga Springs, N. Y. Kalamazoo, July 7.-W. A. Blake, 92, eleced to the state legislature in 1890 and believed to be the oldest Mason in Michigan, died at his home in Galesburg. SHULL DISCUSSES IMMIGRATION LAW Considers Question From Biological Viewpoint: Urges Stricter Selection PREJUDICES AGAINST EASTERN PEOPLES WITHOUT BASIS Of decided interest was the lec- ture given by Prof. A. Franklin Shull in the auditorium of the Natural Sci- ence building yesterday at 5:00 on the subject of Heredity and Immigration. According to Professor Shull there are two important phases to the prob- lem of immigration, those being ec- onomic and biological. Nearly all dis- cussions and arguments have been based on the economic phase. The other side of the question is of equal importance. The principal problem in immi- gration must be met when the immi- grants are of very different stock than the people with which they must be fused. Intermarriage and fusion of the races is bound to occur sooner or later. One of the great questions confronting the biologist at this point is whether or not this fusion is des- irable. According to Professor Shull it is impossible to determine this ques- tion under existing conditions. There has .been a change in the source of immigration in the last fifty years. Formerly most of our immi- grants came from the northern coun- tries of Europe but since 1880 the number of the southeastern countries has been increasing yearly. There is wide spread prejudice ugainst the peoples of these countries but this prejudice has not been founded on fact. Selection of immigrants, according to Professor Shull, should be made on a family basis-on the heredity of the individual-not by arbitrary selection of a certain number of immigrants from each country. This selection should be made before the candidate is allowed to leave his own country, thereby preventing such situations as are impossible as long asElls Is- land continues to exist. PUBLIC HEALTH LECTURE POSTPONED TO JULY 11 "Public Health from the Interna- tional Standpoint" a lecture which was to have been delivered last night by Hugh S. Cumming, Surgeon Gener- al of the Public Health, in the Natural Science Auditorium has been postpon- ed to next Friday evening, July 11th, in the same place. Dr. Hugh S. Cummings, Surgeon General of the United States Public Health Service, is a noted authority in this field, which is becoming in- creasingly important in the industries of today. c I1 c t t C f t 9 y Contains torical Collection early works touching on America is probably that of Martin Waldeseemul- ler, a teacher of geography with the revival of learning, who published in 1507 his "Cosmographiae Introductio". or "Introduction to Geography", in which he suggested that the new con- tinent be called "America", honoring Americus Vespuccius. His suggest- ion, later considered unfair to Colum- but, the first discoverer, was taken up by other European writers, and the new continent thus received a per- manent name. Of the "Introductio", with its important contribution to our history, the library contains two copies. The period of exploration in the 15- th and 16th centuries stimulated intel- lectual progress on the continent and an amazing amount of history and des- cription was written, of which the lib- rary owns many rare volumes. Among the earliest books of collected nar- ratives of travel was that published by Master Henricd " Vicentino and his son, Zamaria, in the Italian city of Vicentia. This dealt with the voyages of several explorers, as Vasco da Gama, Columbus, Corte Real, and Ves- puccius. The library's copy of the first issue of the first edition, now unusually rare, is the Beckford copy, (Continued on Page Four) EXPLAINS INCREASE IN ENROLLMENT Increase In School of Education Is 512 Percent In Three Years; Pres- ent Record Is 425 RESULT OF NEW ATTITUDE AMONG EDUCATORS' More than 512 per cent is the in-o crease in summer enrollment in the1 School of Education shown by figures in the annual reports of the Univer- sity. The schol was founded onlyI three years ago; since then its grow- th has been steady and very rapid. During the summer of 1921 te num- ber of students taking courses in the department was 83; in 1922 it rose1 to 227; in 1923, to 315. To date rec-' ords for 1924 show a registration of1 425. Dean A. S. Whitney says that twoE reasons will account for the mountingI enrollment in the department. I In particular, public health nursingi has only been recognized this June' by University authorities as a teach- ing proposition. Since then, because1 practically all such work is done in schools and must be most effective- ly accomplished with a knowledge of educational problems, public healthl nurses have been placed in that school. Registrations for the public' health course total 54 at present. I Further increase is the result of a new and prevailing attitude among educators everywhere. The high de- gree of professiona consciousness, manifested in schoolmasters' clubs and intra-state associations for theI unifying and raising of standards, has served during the last few years to awaken interest in educational methods. With this fundamental realization underlying the work being encouraged as -well as that being done by teach- ers, principals and superintendents during the summer months, even greater numbers of students of edu- cation may fairly be expected here in coming years. HESTER ON CANADIAN OLYMPIC TRAC.K TEAM George B. Hester, Detroit, a mem- ber of the Michigan Freshman track team this year has been chosen a member of the Canadian Olympic team, according to word that has reached Coach Charles Hoyt here. Hester went to the Canadian tryouts at the close of the school year here, and twice ran the 100 metre dash in :10.4 seconds. Hester's succes in making the Can- adian squad brings the total of Michi. gan track men up to three, James Broker and DeHart Hubbard being the other two. Costumed Monologue Interprets Impersonates Character Of Abraham Lincoln I Chester C. Platt of Wisconsin, nom- inator of Robert M. LaFollettee for President, in the Conference for Pro- gressive Political Action, in Cleve- land. LINCGOLN CASWELL TO PRESENT HERO Nominator Of La Follette In 3rd Party Meet MCADOO FORCES TOUCH NEW LOW r MARK IN VOTES WILSON'S SON-IN-LAW SUFFERS UNDER SMITH ATTACK; TOTALS 380 1-2 LOW RECORD REACHED AS DEADLOCK HOLDS Smith Close With 355 Votes; Ralston of Indiana Takes Big Jump Madison Square Garden, July 7.- (By AP)-Further inroads were made on the McAdoo strength during the 85 ballot reducing it to a new low rec- ord. On that ballott the leaders stood: McAdoo, 380 1-2, Smith, 363, Ralston, 87, Davis, 68, Glass 67 1-2. Madison Square Gardens, New York, July 7.-(By AP)-Launching a night attack ondthe McAdoo line, the Smith forces and their co-belligerents at to- night's session of the Democratic con- vention hammered Mr. McAdoo's bal- lot to a new low record, the lowest point it has touched since the open- ing of the convention. At the same time, the maneuver raised Senator Ralston of Indiana to a new position. At the end of the 84 ballot, the re- sults stood: McAdoo, 388 1-2, Smith 355, Ralston, 86, Glass 72 1-2, Davis, 56, Underwood, 40 1-2, Robinson, 25, Ritchie, 15 1-2, Walsh 1 1-2, Salis- bury, 6, Owen, 20, Bryan, 6 1-2, Roose- velt, 1, Coyne, 1, total 1096. Absent 2. Poll. SCIENCE SCHOOL' ENTERTINMENT PLANNED, Entertainment for those attending the Political Science School, July 21- 26, will -begin with a luncheon, the 26, at the Michigan Union. This lun- cheon is primarily for the students but members of the League of Women Vot- ers who wish to attend may do so by notifying Mrs. Warfield, 1842-J on or before the preceding Saturday. Speeches of welcome will be made by Mrs. Miller, state president, Mrs. May Wood Simons, chairman, Miss Rittenhouse, and Dean Kraus. The students will also be entertain- ed at a tea to be iven by Mrs. Patter- son, 2101 Hill St., Monday afternoon. Those who can house delegates dur- ing the school, please call Miss Helen Bellock, 1328 Washtenaw. And I : l 1 i + . C NO RESERVED SEATS; TICKETS 50c ON SALE AT BOOKSTORES Mr. Lincoln Caswell, the famous "Lincoln Impersonator" will give an impersonation of the martyred presi- dent, his personal ideal at 8 o'clock tonight in University Hall under the auspices of the classes in Play Pro- duction and Interpretative reading of the Public Speaking department. The entertainment consists of a costumed monologue written by Mr. Caswell, whose program has devel- oped from his love of that character for whom he was named by a father whose interest centered in Abraham Lincoln, and whose strongest desire was that his son be like him. To this end, Mr. Lincoln Caswell's life has been devoted, and his time has been largely spent in research to find the true nature of this national figure. The results call to mind Hawthorne's story of Ernest and the Great Stone Face, for the rewards are quite simil- ar in the two cases. Three acts have been selected to show the representative characteris- tics. The first occurs in the summer of 1862, in Mr. Lincoln's office in the White House, where the President is receiving visitors and holding inter- views. iThe second presents the fam- ous War Cabinet at the time of the signing of the Proclamation of Eman- cipation. The third shows the events of the discouraging summer of 1864, two years later. Much interest has been expressed as to Mr. Caswell's selection of these scenes which are strongly reminiscent of Drinkwater's play. Critics who have witnessed previous performances of the recital are unanimous in their praises. Tickets which are fifty cents are on sale at any of the State St. book stores and at the door. There are no reserved seats. CRIMINOLOGY CLASS TRIP PLANNEDTO DETROIT Professor A. E. Wood of the Sociol- ogy department of the university will take his class in criminology to visit the Detroitlouse of Correction, on Friday, July 10th Similar institutions of this sort will, be visited from time to time during the summer by students interested in the study of criminology. In this way the members of the coure have an opportunity to study the subject more intensively than they would in the class-room. The observation to the Detroit House of Correction on Friday, will be the first trip of the. summer for the class. WIIA f'S GOING ON TUESDAY 5:00-Evolution in the Bible. Prof. W. R. Humphreys, Natural Science au- ditorium. 7:00-Choral Union rehearsal, School of Music. 8:00-Recital- Lincoln - Character Study and Impersonation, Mr. Lin- coln Caswell of New York City, au- ditorium of University hall. Admis- sion will be charged. WEDNESDAY 1:00-Excursion No. 4. Bel1e Isle and the Detroit River. An afternoon's outing at this famous playground; botanical gardens, zoo, pavilions, la- goons, and wooded drives. Ferry to Belle Isle and return from Wood- ward avenue. Trip ends at 6:30 p. m. 5:00-- Geographical Observations in the Great Desert of Peru and Chile. (Illustrated). Dr. P. E. James, Na- tural Science auditorium. 8:00-Concert - Mr. Julius Neihaus, bass; Mrs. Ava Comin-Case, piano, under the auspices of the University School of Music. Hill auditorium. 8:15-Visitors' night at the Observa- tory. Admission by ticket only. THURSDAY 3:00-Marionette show-Conducted by Mr. F. G. Brown and Mr. R. B. Henderson; under the auspices of the Women's League, Mimes thea- ter. Admission will be charged. 7:00-Choral Union rehearsal-School of Music. 8:15-Visitors' Night at the Obesrva- tory. Admission by ticket only,