l CAIN AVL OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN - SUMMER SESSION Published every morning except Monday during the summer session. Memb er of the Assciat ed Pess. he 'As s iated Press is excusivol ' entitled to the use for republiiation of a news dispatches 'redted. to it or not otherwise credited in this paper ad the local news published here- ptered at the pstoffce, A", Arbor, Micigan, Wssecond class matter. Swjbscription by carrier or mail, $.50. Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building. osuunications, if signed as evidence of d faith, will be published in The Summer dy at the discretion of the Editor. Un- iged communications will receive no con. -ide atiom Thesignature may be omitted in blation if desired by the writer. Te Summern Daily does not necessarily endorse the sentiments expressed in the comraunica- tions. - EDITORIAL STAFF ;" Telephones 244 and 316-M ' MANAGING EDITOR HOWARD A. IDONAHUE City Editor............William Stoneman Editorials........ .....Paul . Einstein Night Editors.. ....Nathan Davis Robert .Ramsy Assistants Richard Heidemann Ada Phelps. Margaret Geddes AndrewE. Propper H. C. Heraper Regina Reichman Dornaoth ittsMargaret Sur erena Mora ucyTolhurs W. K. Boyer Matilda Rosenfeld. BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 96o BUSINESS MANAGER a L BEAUMONT PARKS Advetieing........Hiel M. Rockwell blication...............D. L. Pierce counts.. A.;S. Morton Cizclatoii...........John C. Baskin -°Assat Elizabethx Bartholomew Geore Strake Catherine S. Griffiths John Barrett, SATURDAY, AUGUST 4, 1923 Night Editor-W. H. STONEMAN WARREN GAMAMIEL HARDInt THE AMERCAN A nation today mourns the passing of its leader. The American people bow their heads in heartfelt grief over the loss of a noble President." With the departure of W* rren Gai-e aliel H rding from this life, the coun- try, yes, the world, loses one of its finest' characters. Essentially a man of the people, loving simplicity and detesting the pomp and -display of au- thority, the late executive's life is as a great American epic, thd history of one who, as an Anmerican; typified the highest aims and ideals of life. Sincerity motivated his every word and deed, as a youth, as a novice in the field of politics, and as the pilot of a nation.' One never had to guess what was in his mind. He spoke it. A wholehearted desire to serve the public in his utmost capacity promted the late President at the outset. of his term to formlate his task as chief executive as follows: "My whole job as President will be, first ,to get the people of the United States together in better understand- ing, and then to get the nations of the world to a friendlier understanding of a workable world league." He spared no effort in carrying out this program and the memory of his high deal and tireless work in its behalf will survive when all of us are long ince in our graves.. No public official ever administered hls duties with greater consideration f or more perfect discimination in ;he interests ,of his pe~ple. On every >ccasion he preached the doctrine of A.mericanism, . but at no time lost view of our moral obligation to lend assistance to the world at large. His nterest in establishingr, permanent veace throughout the world will be ong remembered through the Accom- plishments of the Conference on the Limitations 'of Armaments, the first irect move toward destroying the mil- taristic tendencies of all the great dowers. Could he have survived, there s no doubt but what the able states- nan would have taken an active part n re-establishing the world in a sys- em of genuine co-operation and un- lerstanding. The President passed out of this ife while on a mission of national oncern. His trip to Alaska was the inal service which he rendered for -is country; he died in action. President Harding will go down in tistory as a great representative of unqualified Americanism, as a loyal nd sincere supporter of the United tates of America. In this moment of ational bereavement we pay homage o one who lived and loved for his ountry above all, OUR PRESIDENT. EXAMS AND CRAMMING Final examinations in the universi- les are much cussed and discussed. Uany uphold the old institution and >thers are bitter in their denounce- uent of it. Thursday the schedule for he final examinations in the Sum- aer session, appeared and many drew 1 - "Boning," or "cramming" is very often a successful process. It is easy to let things ride along and then db some intensive-head ° rk three days before the reckoning. And oce this process succeeds, it 'b ome ah bit. Out in the world it is impossible to let matters slide along and then mke up by a few days of feverish memory work. Out in the world there are no final examinations; the' ex- aminations come every day. The French didn't know what to ex- pect after their reply to Britain and they certainly got fooled. Even the British themselves did, for after all of Premier Baldwin's drastic threats he controll'ed himelf so miraculously before parliament that no hint of 'a break was made. That Is British di- plomacy; they , can avert. a crisis even when" it is present. The cold blooded Englishman ex- presses his bereavement with the his- toric phrase, "The King is Dead! Long Live the King!" This makes our blood run cold and still the daily pa- pers appear in the second .edition aft- er the President's demise with the headlines, "Coolidge is President." The first contingent of Summer ses- sion students has departed, and only two more weeks for the rest of us. Some are glad but more are sorry. YESTERDAY I By SMYTH E Harding-The Host and-Friend The geniality which is characteristic of all small town characters nade President Harding one of the most likeable and' approachable men .ever to occupy the White House. His pol- icy of receiving a 'maximum. number of visitors and entertaining the young- sters of the capital on the grounds of the executive mansion gained him the personal devotion of the entire -city. The conservative seclusion whi h Wil- son maintained during ' his adminis- tration was never missed, and when the "small town folk"fmoved in, all the gaiety of' former :years. was re- sumed. Frlendiships, not: official ac- quaintances, made Washington life a real pleasure to the Hardings who broke away fro mthe traditional stiff- ness of forimer administrations. . They held a perpetual open house, and' tiot a presidential "court." An Accompllshment of Harding's Last'Days Less. than a month since: the begin- ning of correspondence betwen Presi- dent Harding 'and Judge Gary, who promised the late executive that he would exert his every effort in bring- ing about complete abolition of the 12 hour day in the iron and steel indus- tries, plans have been formulated for the i'mmediate inauguration of a new plan, Thie deceased Artesident had tried ever since his election, to get rid of long working hours for these laborers, and on the day of his death the anticipated action wan finally tak. en. Here is but one example of the work which the mourned leader did for his people. The plan provides for an eight hour working day with a 25 per cent in-1 crease in wages. This action is based on the assumption that there will be an increase in available labor short-' ly. Elimination of the 12 hour day in these two industries marks the com- plete passing of old traditions in long hour labor.1 The New Presidentl In the midst of a great wave of sor- row which has swept the nation, Cal- vin Coolidge, fromer Vice-President of the United tSates, has 'become the chief executive of this country. Aft-. er resting in apparent seclusion as far as public concern goes, since his nomination in 1920, the new President1 assumes the leadership of this great nation, having taken the oath of of- fice- before his father in the family farm house near a small Vermont village. Without any ceremony except' the swearing of the constitutional1 oath, the 30th President stepped into office. The simplicity of American government would be complete if such a lack of pomp were always the rule. President Coolidge is te 'second1 man in the history of this country whose father has had the pleasure of' 'witnessing his son attain the highest honor in the realm of American states- manship. In this case, the father him- self administered the oath of office. Dr. George T. Harding, who now is{ grief stricken over the death of his son, is the only other man who has seen his son in the office of President. Listeners Given Life arm Dussendorf, Aug. 3.-(By A.P.)--Up EDITORIALCOMMENT .NO INCONSISTENCY (Detroit Free Press) A member of the British parliament has dug back into the correspondence between the United States and Spain during President Buchanan's admin- istration for the purpose of finding a precedent set by the United States in support of the proposition that this 'country ought not to interfere with stocks of liquor on board British ships in American harbors. The period selected was a good one for the United States was utterly out of patience with Spain at that time over disputes growing out of the rights of. American shipping. The- Black Warrior case in which an American ,hip had been seized and condeml for 'a trivial violation of port regula- tions was still unsettled. Mgy Am- ericans believed that the seizure of Cuba was the .only way to end the trouble' The President, In a more moderate frame of mind, only sug- gested that the United States buy the Island. If at the time somebody rep- resenting the United States had gone a little further than the law allowed in insisting upon the rights of Amer- ican ships in Cuban waters It would have been no great wonder. However, the case cited in parlia- ment shows that the secretary of state kept his head. He admitted that Spain had a right to prescribe the conditions under which foreign ships might en- ter Spanish waters, and that is all this government claims in the liquor cases, but he suggested that port rules in Cuba ought to conform to general usages and that changes In the rules imposing unusual conditions should be preceeded- by reasonable notice. The American rule about liquor stock is, indeed,. unusual, but nobody will claim the prohibition l1aw was im- posed without giving -everybody am- ple time in which to comply with it. It. therefore appears again that the United States is keeping within the law that it'.has laid down for others, 'and that if the v4xatious qgaestions r:elating to liquor on foreign ships are settled, it must come about through changes inithe rules legally made and promulgated,. kA HOME FOR ACTORS (New York Times) "Make their residence homelike and comfortable," reads the will of the late Percy 0. Williams, providing for a home for aged ,actors. "The residents ofV the home shall be deemed and re- tferred to as its guests. * * * Provide in the home a suitable library and divers means of recreation. Furnish lec- tures, readings and entertainments to which the guests shall have free ac- cess." Thus did Mr. Williams hope to lighten in a measure the burden of members of the dramatic profession who in their old age have no refuge. It is a fine aspiration, to which will be devoted the better part of Mr. Wil- liams' fortune. His estate at River- head, on Long Island, will, after the death of his widow, be devoted to car- rying out this purpose, so that those who are to be his "guests" will live in the house which during his life was his own home. To some of the residents in the Ac- tors' Fund Home at New Brighton, on Staten Island, Mr. Williams left per- sonal bequests. This organization, founded 20 years ago by members of the profession and supported by them, has long been the principal place of its kind for retired actors. The Williams 'bequest,'when finally acted upon, will therefore be a new recourse for them. In these days of vast movie salaries even the most successful actors on the legitimate stage earn what to many seems but a precarious living. In few professions are there so many ups and "downs, such freaks of fortune and of public favor. Those who are highly paid too often forget that the wheel. which is so pleasantly turning for them' may suddenly stop or be revers- ed, and they fail to make adequate pro- vision, for the future. It does not fall to many persons to die before the foot- lights, to carry on, as did Sarah Bern- hardt, until the end. For those who never earned star salaries and for- those whose life work keptk them long on the road or for many seasons away from the town which they called home not only are there not many chances to lay aside for rainy days, but also there are few opportunities to make or keep a home. Their dreams of retirement are mar- red by the haunting fear of dependr. ence. For such the home bequeathei by Mr. Williams may prove a blessing. The fortunate one who- enter it will have the companionship of their, own people, sharing with them memories'rof the "good old days." In an atmos- phere like that, as "guests" of their old friend, Percy. Williams, theyowill be able to end their' days with dignity 'I L..tg l gyg AL SI1. 1' JAL I Text Books and Supplies for All Colleges GRAHAM'S-Both Ends of the Diagonal DETROIT UNITED LINES ANN ARBOR TIME TABLE' Eastern Standard Time (Effective July 30, 1923). Limited aAn Express Cars to Detroit --6:oo. a m., 7:00 a.m.,, 8:qo a.m., y9;o5 a.m. and hourly until 9:o5 p.m. Limited Cars to Jackson- 847 a.m., 10:47 a.m., 12:47 p.mn, 2:47 p.m.,, 4:47 p m., 6:47 p.m., 8:47 p.m. Express Cars to Jackson (Local stops west. of Ann Arbor)--9 :47 a.m. and every two hours until 9:47 p.m. Local Cars to Detroit-7 :a0 a~m., 8 :5 a m. and every two hours until 8 pm., ii :oo p.m. To Ypsilanti Only-.-xI:4o p.m., 1: t5 a.m. Local Cars to Jackson--7:so a.m. and then 412: io. a.m.' Connection made at Ypsilanti to Salinevand at Wayne to Plymouth and Northville. GARRICK MAThS.t.s '25-50c 341h Annual Season Nights 25-5-75c-$l THE BO :STELLE CO. In Richard Walton Tully's "TheE ird of Paradise" NEXT' WEEK-- SIX-CYIINDER LOVE" SUPERFLUOU FACIAL H Removod PermaneR iaLi2. kROcLYS Electro- Cosmetic 221 Nickel's Are Exceptionally Good Values in this sale of SUMMER HATS New Fall Hats just arrived a ,. I , PUYEAR & HINTZ 328 South Main HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS AND PRINCIPALS See the display of elementary, High School and College text books on display on the first floor of Tappan Hall. Miss Florence Storms, '23, is in charge of the display. PUBISHE$D BY TH E WORLD PUILISIHIN CO Hours-9-o, 3-4. FO O D always tastes much better if the surroundings are right. There is no pleasanter place in Ann Arbor in which to eat than fT"W 'W'WV'W~ifr ' Z ?_ ? Y' I *- ' - WHITE ' SWgA N LAUNDRY Lqunoderers, Cleaners 4: Dyers, Pressers a mu e 33 Cents' Sits ; . . $1.25 Ladies' Suits......$1.50 p ONE DAY SERVICE ON REQUEST IPHO NE 16 l S limtt latit mt1 tC1m11IMI imil 111111111111mm i1m ii l TUTTLEY.SLLUNCH ROOM MAYNARD STREET FINE STATIONERY FOR COLLE.E STUDENTS Instead of paying a big price: for blank stationery, send us your name and address and we will send you a free ,sample of Milo Name and Ad- dress Stationery. It sells at $1.00 per box of 75 en- velope's with 75 double sheets to match. The paper is beautiful- Linen Finish-and .on each envelope and sheet of writing paper we print your name 'and address in :rich blue. In fact, it's a $3.00 value for $1.00. It's a wonderful quality and costs leess than you have been paying for blank paper. Milo Name and Address Stationery will please you,. Write' for free sam- ple today. Address Westlake Station- ery Co., 120 North Erie Street, Toledo, Ohio. LAST TI PEP AND P1 JOHN N -~L' MES TODAY vNCH GALOR] Y HINES IN I= HIS LATEST AND GREATEST, WITH 'I E The Store of Service ORANGE Blossoms have held the ROBERT EDESON C HARRY FRASER.P VIOLET MERSI ALSO "SPEE Dc A New Century C ITS COOL AT THE :itttittt 2tt ~ t u tttti~rti i lliiiiilliilllfliiiilliillill HARLIE MURRAY OLLY MORAN EREAU 3UGS" omedy. E MAJESTIC place of honor at weddings for a long, time. Modern in- genuty and industry have combined- the symbols,-of "the wed- ding ring and the orange blossom in shoe beautiful rings which we are selling. They are the genu- ire Traub Bros. Ori a nge Blossom -rings We have a new ship- 19ment of Gruen Veri- Thin Watches. 11 Daily Excursion to ;.,PU-T-IN-B Y B O0C One Round Trip $ .25 Sundays Way (Return Same Day) Holidays Leaves Detroit Daily 9 a. M. (E. 7.) The Pxest exclusive excursion steamer, the Put-in-Bay, noted for a re ballroomsmakesthis trip a memorable one. Orchestra and -4nw4n aboard, without.extra charge. Cafeteria aboard. 79n busprme with outdoos pleasures at Put-in-Bay-bathing-dancing- 'a tt unchg and athiletic felds. See the wonderful Caves, and Pery's nmonument. Coieptio-a at Put-In-Bay with steamers for Clevelan4, Toledo and Lakeside. Dally to Sandusky IU Put-ln-By nak th. run 'throgh to Sandusky everyday. Fare- $1.50 one way. Specil Friday Excursionts to Cedar Point A s elexcrsion is made every Frida to Cedar Point-the fresh water rival to tic City-the finest athibahin the world-large summer hotels, Seacad all outdoor amusempents. Four hours at Cedar Point and seven hu at Nt-In-Bayl Leaving CedarPoint at 5 p. m. and Put-in-Bay at 7 p. in.; . back inDetroit 10:30p. . Fare-Cedar Point, $1.50 round trip; Put-in- Bs; Ocret. If Arthur H. Arnold State Street Jewelry 302 S. State y Deeding UoomIgts LeavesDetroit 845 p.i;. laWd Ta. 0. spa. and H .idaS,7C. Write for Map Folder Ashley & Dustin Steamer Line Foot of First Street DetroIt, M - .,~ ~ ~9Nq~~,@ U- The Store of Service