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Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom

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VOL. LXVIII, No. 54

ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1957

.FIVE CENTS

_._ _ __ f._ __FIVE CENTS...

U.S. MOON:
Navy Test
Influences
New Date

Wmilli
On S


arns,

U,

Officers M.-,e

cience

Training

He

-Daily-Wesley Kar
ID CHIROPRACTOR-In his home at 335 Packard
s offices and four student rooms, Dr. Leo Speer said
udents tend to be more "loud-talking" than their
)practor Rertb
ns to StudeSnts
ATE: This is the. first in a series of six articles baseds
iAnn Arbor's landlords and landladies.)
By THOMAS TURNER
le in Ann Arbor, students especially, think landlords
iey gouging .their tenants," Dr. Leo Speer says.
are always telling me this," the local chiropractic
es, "but if anybody's getting rich they must be
ents than I am." Dr. Speer rents four single rooms
it in the same building as his office, 335 Packard.
Owned Building Since 1953
1 the building since 1953 and has rented out the
is that long. Until last Sunday Dr. and Mrs. Speer,
occupied the first floor apartment

WASHINGTON (P) - A two-
month speedup in the date for
launching the first full - fledged
United States earth satellite was
listed as a possibility by the Navy
yesterday.
A spokesman said that, if the
Navy is successful with its 6.4-
inch, 3%-pound test satellite next
month, the 20-inch sphere carry-
ing complex instruments might be
fired into orbit in January.
Originally the launching of the
larger, sphere was planned for
March.
Sen. Henry Jackson (D-Wash.)
told a news conference' it may be
necessary to increase taxes to pro-
vide money for a greatly increased
military program including mis-
siles and nuclear devices.
Sen. Jackson, who heads the
weapon subcommittee of the Sen-
ate-H'ouse Atomic Energy Com-,
mittee, said the United States
should begin at once a crash pro-
gram for construction of 100 or
more atomic-powered submarines.
These -would afford the best
platform on- which to carry mis-
siles that would deter Russia from
starting a war, he said.
The Navy spokesman disclosed
the possibility of a January
launching of the larger United
States moonlet after a news con-
ference by Dr. John P. Hagen,
director of Project Vanguard-the
United States satellite -effort.
Expert Sees.
Round Trip
IntoSpace

,W*...- ---

.-.,...r

B rain Trust
Concern ed
And Candid
Cite Curriculum,
Faculty Shortages
By JAMES ELSMAN, JR.
Daily Editorial Director
Listening in on the Inglis Estate,
Brain Trust (it rings of Bretton
Woods and Dumbarton Oaks), one
understands why this country of
free men has in the past risen to
look its best after it had looked its
worse.
There was great concern shown
by the group in the Inglis study,
but no fear. The scientists and ex-
perts spoke first and analysed the

'No Speci
Plans Noi

-covt

President Hate
Suggests Enlar
Graduate Prog
By MICHAEZ KR,

I

Strike

)WII

1t

P (P)-A strike of some
d Auto Workers closed
or Corp.'s Plymouth
d Engine Plant today.
iy spokesman said an
[1,000 Chrysler worlm-
etroit area and another
gional assembly plants
le, Ind., Newark, Del.,
geles could be idled if
continues 'for any

themselves. Feeling the apartment
too small for their two-year-old
son and a second child due in
December, the Speers moved to a
house of their own in Plymouth.
As a landlord, Dr. Speer feels
he is learning a lot about human
nature. "Landlords in a university
town," he. says, "accept a lot. of
things because they get used to,
boys. If you sent a group of college
boys to live in a house in a non-
college town, the landlords would
be shocked to death.
Boyy Get Rowdy
"When boys 'get 'away from
home," he says, "they tend to act
rowdy. Boys in the service, fdr
example, go out and do lots of
things they shouldn't' when they
are 3,000 miles from home." Dr.
Speer was in the Naval Reserve for
eight years.
Dr. Speer does not use Univer-
sity rooming house contracts from
the Dean of Men's office, which
requires students to"conform .to a
set of rules similar to those in the
residence halls and hold them to
the agreement for a semester.
Instead, he insures some per-
manency of 'tenants by collecting
the last month's rent at the start
of each semester. This he holds as

problem. Men with great power"
over the direction of this state
spoke next, noting the practical
roadblocks to what, most all
agreed, had to be done. Without
identifying the speakers, here is
the essence of what was said:
"We came to determine the im-,
plications. of Sputnik. Precise steps
Imust be subsequently studied care-
fully. Steps must be taken if' we
are to survive."
"Teachers (high school and ele-
mentary) aren't interested enough,
in their fields."
"Younger people should have a
desire to earn their money in the
scientific area. We must also bring
more foreign students to this
country.... They want to come-
but they need financial assistance.

E
E
X
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F

Girard .Given
Suspension
Sentence'
MAEBASHI, Japan (P)-A Jap-
anese court yesterday convicted
GI William S. Girard of killing a
woman 1 brass scavenger on, ,a
"childish whim" and gave him a

AMID CONTROVERSY:
- Stevenson Begins Work~
. t
As NATO Consultant
WASHINGTON (P) - Adlai E. Stevenson set up shop in the State
Department yesterday, apparently unruffled by some bi-partisan snip-
ing at his decision to help President Dwight D. Eisenhower strengthen
the Atlantic Alliance.
The former Illinois governor; defeated 'by President. Eisenhower in
the 1952 and 1956 presidential elections, met for 1% hours with Sec-
retary of State John Foster Dulles. Stevenson pronounced the ses-
sion "very encouraging."
Temporary Tenant
Stevenson moved in as a - self-described "temporary tenant"
sharing the office of State Department Counselor G. Frederick Rein-
hardt, across the hall from Dulles' T

t --Daily-Charles Curtiss
SCIENTIFIC SERIOUSNESS - University President Harlan Hatcher, Gov. G. Mennen Williams and
Prof. Leo Goldberg, chairman of the astronomy department describe last night's closed meeting at a
press conference in the Inglis House.

around
ny and
i talks

n the dispute are a
production standards
which makes engines
i automobiles.
latthews, UAW vice-
.d in a statement that f
letermination to in-
ion standards beyond
the main reason that
local (51) to strike
management knows
>rtcut to still higher
increasing the work

a non-refundable deposit.
See LANDLORD, Page 2
ADC Accepts,
Rstiatio
Of Alexander

!fn indication of the company's
of good 'faith is the number
ew speeded-up operations or-
,d -by the company while old
challenged production stand-
.disputes were being discussed
egotiators."
acal members voted 97 per cent
vor of a strike if issues weren't
ed today, the UAW said.
Chrysler spokesman said:
his unnecessary strike has
. called by the union over its
ands for work standards far
of line with those prevailing
where in the industry and its
tence upon the hiring of an
ssive number of employes in
tion to those already employed
he plant."
)unCil Asks
>r Proposal
n Recreation
ty Council last night unani-
sly passed a resolution direct-
the city administration to.
ent recommendations in two
:s relative to placing a pro-
I on the ballot to provide
is for the parks recreation
ram through taxation.
ie resolution, proposed by
acilman George A. 'Keebler,
d Guy C. Larcom, Jr., city ad-
strator, to offer suggestions on
r a tax raise of one-quarter
for one year, or an amend-
to the city charter increasing
allowable taxation.
rlier in the meeting, School
rintendent Jack Elzay said in
ter that the Board of Educa-
could no longer support winter

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DETROIT (/) - One of the
Army's top rocket developers yes-
terday said that the recovery of a'
Jupiter C rocket nose cone, dis-
played by President Dwight D.
Eisenhower in his television ad-
dress Nov. 7, indicates the United
States may be able to send a man
into space and bring him back
alive.
There is no program presently
aimed at doing this, said Maj.
J. B. Medaris, Commander of the
,Army Ballistic Missile Agency at
Redstone Arsenal at Huntsville,
Ala. I
In a speech that he said re-
flected only his own opinion, he
advocated letting scientists'shoot
for the stars--and beyond-from
the beginning, instead of aiming
for one objective, achieving it and
then aiming at another.
This he compared to a tree
trunk growing up with the Sput-
niks, Muttniks and "Man-niks"
coming naturally -as "fruit for the
plucking as the tree develops."
In order to win the psychologi-
cal and. technological war with
Russia, he said, "we must not
think in terms of a finite goal
to be reached, but rather of a lim-

The resignation of Elizabeth!
Alexander, '58, as president of
Assembly Association was accepted
by the Assembly Dormitory Coun-
cil at their meeting yesterday.-
In' a letter of explanation sent
to Student Government Council,
League Council and the Board of
Governors, the Assembly Execu-
tive Board said her resignation
was due to "personal and health
reasons."
It was moved and approved that
Asseibly first vice - president,
Margaret Brake, '58 A&D, become
president and that Ruth Alkema,
'58 Ed., second vice-president move
to first vice-president.
Miss Brake said that one of her
goals was to "promote unity among
and within housing units."
She plans to continue the con-
stitutional revision, the Markley
Dormitory Committee and annual
assembly projects.
Executive Board also clarified
the position of their treasurer.
Ann Carland, '58, resigned as
treasurer and "left school recently.
because of illness."

Roll Call,
Those government officials
meeting at the Inglis estate
included: Governor G. Mennen
Williams; Philip A. Hart,, lieu-
tenant governor; Lynn M. Bart-
'lett, superintendent of public
instruction; Fred Burke, admip-
istrative assistant, Highway De-
partment; James M. Hare, see-
retary of state; Thomas M.
Kavanagh, attorney general;
Frank S. Szymanski, auditor
general.
Included among the seven
legislators present were Sen.
Elmer R. Porter (R-Blissfield),
chairman of the Senate Ap-
propriations Committee, Rep.
George W. Sallade (R-Ann Ar-
bor) and Rep. JamesWarner,
(R-Ypsilanti).
Sixteen representatives from
the University were also pres-
ent.
Sone of them decide to stay on in
America.... We can profit from
their graduate research projects."
"The number of teachers and
classrooms is insufficient. We have
more half-day classes now than
we used to have. ... Are we going
to say we can't do the job because
it will raise taxes."
"Only one-half of the top 20
per cent of high school graduates
go on to college."
"The University's 'new' physics.
building is 23 years old."
"It took the Russians 15 years
and it will take us a long time to
prepare our young for college
science. The responsibility for our
lag rested in years past with the
Superintendent of Public Instruc-
tion. . . . The curriculum must be
changed."

-'suspended sentence of three years.
The suspension provides for four
years' good behavior.
It permits 22-year-old Girard,
of Ottawa, Ill., to return to the
United States if neither defense
nor prosecution appeals within 14
"days.
Either side may appeal a verdict
in Japan.
The three-judge, no-jury district
court also ordered Girard to pay
witness fees of the trial.
It had convened in 15 inter-
mittent sessions since Aug. 26.
The fees are expected to total
about $20.
The long international furor over
the case of William S. Girard
preached the verdict stage today.
The three Japanese judges who
heard the evidence in the case of
the soldier were to hand down
their decision in the small Mae-
bashi Court room at about 10 am.-
8 p.m., EST yesterday.
Girard was charged with "in-
flicting bodily injury resulting in
death-manslaughter---in the fatal
shooting of Mrs. Naka Saki, 46
years old, a Japanese scrap collec-
tor, on Jan. 30 at a Somagahara
firing range.'
Bodies Found
From Crash

office.
It was Stevenson's debut as
Democratic consultant on Presi-
dent Eisenhower's program to
draw the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization closer together in
the face of Russia's new scienti-
fic-propaganda advances.
Accompany Ike
Stevenson said he did not know
whether he would accompany
President Eisenhower and Dulles
to Paris to lay the program before
the. NATO heads of govenient
meeting Dec. 16.
Some Democrats and some Re-
publicans have been critical of
Stevenson's acceptance of Pres-
ident Eisenhower's invitation to
help, and of the offer itself.
Democratic critics noted the of-
fer had not come directly from
President Eisenhower, but had
been routed through Dulles.
They also questioned whether
the whole thing was designed, not
merely as a bid for bipartisan sup-
port, but to stifle Democratic'
criticism.
Calls Absurd
Among the Republicans, Sen.
George A. Aiken of Vermont
called it "absurd" to think bipar-
tisanship could be gained after
Stevenson signed a Democratic
statement sharply critical of Pres-
ident Eisenhower's leadership in
the current emergency.
6n the other hand, Sen.
George Smathers (D-Fla.) com-
mended President Eisenhower and
his advisors for "their long over-
due willingness to consult with.
Stevenson.

Floods Kl
25 in South
By The Associated Press
Slashing winds and tornadoes,
flash floods,' lightning and foot-
deep snows struck at wide areas
of the mid-continent and the
south, killing at least 14 persons
yesterday.
The overall death list attributed
to three days of bad weather was
at least 25.
Nebraska listed six persons
killed in snow-bound highways
over the weekend and tornadoes
killed three in, Alabahna Sunday.
Property damage ran into. the
millions -from devastating 'floods
in Kentucky and Missouri and tor-
nadoes in Alabama and Mississip-
pi yesterday.

Governor G. Mennen Will
and state legislators held a c
meeting last night with, Unive
officials and members of the
ence Advisory Committee to
cuss the' implications of Rus
scientific advances and neces
steps to meet the challenge.
No immediate proposals 10
tion resulted from the mee
which centered around 'the
of education in Michigan.
Saying he had no spe
program yet formulated,
Williams told a press confer
following the meeting at the
versity's Inglis Estate he tho
that the state should develop
a long and short range progra
r"emphasize all; aspects of sc.
tific education, including te
ing, curriculum changes and
pansion of facilities.
Develop Long Range Pa,
The long range plan "shoul
developed in concert with 'all
people to come up with a ge
ally agreed upon plan," the
ernor said, emphasizing that
state's finances are "strained"
no new taxes are in sight for
next legislative session.
University President Ha
Hatcher indicated that immed
steps would include enlarging
graduate . school to tran r
people in kcientific aroas.
Increased financil suppor
graduate students was sugge
to the legislators and state g
ernment officials to allow then
earn a degree in a fewer nur
of years.
Both Gov. Williams and- >
Ebner Porter (R-Blissfield) I
of the S e n a t e Appropriat
Committee refused to indi
whether they support an inere
scholarship 'aid program in
forthcoming legislative session
Underlines Concern
Underlining the concern of
members of the recently for
Scientific Advisory Commi
which requested the meet
Prof. Leo Goldberg, chairman
the astronomy department,
the legislators and state gove
ri~ent officials that the Russ
"are on the verge" of control
the nuc'lear fussion of the hyd
gen bomb.
This would, permit them ut
ing hydrogen from the sea,
build power stations in unde:
veloped countries all over
world.
"This would have a tremend
propaganda effect," Prof. G
berg pointed out.
Members of the Science A
sory Committee will hold ano'
meeting this morning and
meet the Iegents Friday af
noon.
Pineau in U.S
For Tunian
Arms Talks

itless road to be traveled."
IHC Board
Hears Study,
Inter-House Council evaluation
was discussed at the Inter-House
Council executive board meeting
yesterday.
J. Wesley Kurshildlen, Univer-
sity orieitation director, gave in-
formation on the present orienta-
tion program.
Specific suggestions concerning
orientation and other IHC 'pro-
grams will be presented in a pro-
gress report Dec. 5, IHC president
Drake Duane, '58, said.

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LONG BEACH, Calif. OP)-Ten
of the 19 bodies recovered from the
Pacific Ocean crash of an airliner
were tentatively identified late
yesterday.
Wreckage and bodies found
floating in the sea-only traces of
a Pan American Stratocruiser with
44 aboard which went down on a
San Francisco-to-Honolulu flight
Nov. 8-- were brought to Long
Beach yesterday by the aircraft
carrier Philippine Sea.

Books Move Into Undergraduate Library

Several hundred families were
evacuated because of the flash
Kentucky and Missouri floorls
which followed six days of inter-
mittent rains. ,
National'Guardsmen were called
out to aid the evacuation in Ken-
tucky.
Two states were hardest hit:
Alabama - Tornadoes, whipped
through Birmingham and a num-
ber of rural communities, includ-
ing Snead's Cross Roads, about 50
miles north of Birmingham, Rosa,
Susan Moore, Forkland and Sus-
caloosa and, Marshall County. .
At :least three persons were
killed in tornadoes which lashed
parts of the state Sunday.
More than a score of persons
were injured. Birmingham police
reported heavy property damage.
Kentucky - Floods, tornadoes
and electrical storms battered
central and western sections of
the state with Hopkinsville, a
town of about 13,000 in the cen-
tral section, flooded by the still
rising waters from the Little Riv-
er.

WASHINGTON(AP) -Pre;
Foreign. Minister Christian,
neau arrived here last night
urgent talks which he said
hopes might prevent Ameri
arms sent to Tunisia from fal
into the hands of.Algerian rel
Pineau flew to Washington f
New York City after arriv
there from Paris.
On arrival in New York, he s
he came to "limit the dama
of American and British a
hinment% tn rnisia Aenit t

enemmme


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