IHC SHOWS FARSIGHTEDNESS See page 4 Y Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom :43 ai1 4" L o O *SNOW, COLDER 2! No. 4$ ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1957 FIVE CENTS Tornadoes, Windstorms Buffet East 'McElroy Tells Art Twisters Injuries Rip South ; Total 110 To Prepare Satelli -Daily-Charles Curtiss NiE TELLER-Mrs. Eleanor Roosetelt had her fortune4old last night by an Indian student visited the Indian display at the World's Fair, held at the Union. For related story, see page s. Roosevelt Wants Ation; yR R re myself," Mrs.1 ,. :. +- Roosevelt said while dis- President Dwight D. Eisen- Wednesday night speech rica's scientific progress. ng to a backstage gathering er address yesterday at Hill um, Mrs. Roosevelt said he wanted was action, not ante. Don't Have Leadership free world looks to the States for leadership "but don't have it," the former States President's widow back on a couch at Uni- ted States st Match jet Feats versity President Harlan Hatcher's home, she -told reporters and on- lookers "any big nation that proves it is thinking of the world's inter- ests can exert'influence among the smaller countries. The Soviets talk a great deal but it is evident that their 'interests are purely. theix' own," the former United States delegate to the United Nations said. . Success to Educational System She attributed their scientific- successes to their educational sys- tem which she doubted "is as good or broad as ours." "But the quality of their engi- neering andS ientific education is quite excellent and, at 17 years of age, a student has to decide what he is going to be. They don't have the luxury of spending four years in a liberal arts college to help make a decision," she said, smiling at the students and newsmen gath- ered around her. Recalling that she has always, been in favor of federal support to education, Mrs. Roosevelt said, "getting an education should never be a'queston of income, it should' be of ability only." "To waste human material has become wicked," she declared. Suggests Student Subsidy Subsidizing any able, student's education was suggested as a pos- sible solution to shortages of col- lege graduates. Higher education should be like high school and everyone should have equal opportunity to it," she said, The Russians do this, Mrs. Rooseyelt said in describing the Soviet subsidization; of students. But not eVeryone is supported. There are vast numbers of tech- nical schools. and many young people are allowed to take only seven years of school, she pointed out. R calls Khrushchev Mrs. Roosevelt also recalled her talk with Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev during her month- long trip through Russia and re- membered him as "extremely con- fident!' "He was feeling pretty boastful" in discussing Soviet achievements. "The' Kremlin power struggle will go on forever," she predicted. "Khrushchev is one of the most ruthless men I've ever met but I, don't think he'll go to war to stay in power," Mrs. Roosevelt' con- cluded . RedsSurvey Party Status MOSCOW W) - Kremlin lead- ers and guests from more than a dozen Communist nations settled down yesterday, after a flurry of' official functions, to discussion of the state of international coin- munisn. Private talks followed a giant. friendship meeting at Lenin Stadi- um, where the Soviet. Union and its. leaders got more back-patting than all the rest of the Commu- nist nations put together. Nikita Khrushchev, the -Soviet Communist pa r t y boss, Red China's Mao ,Tze-tung, Poland's Wladyslaw Gomulka and repre- sentatives of Yugoslavia's absent, Marshal Tito were reported figur-. ing in the conversations. Most speakers at the friendship meeting followed a line, already set by Mao, recognizing the So- viet Union as the leader of the Communist world and director of that world's campaign to defeat the capitalist system in all-phases. There were one or two excep- tions, from Poland and Yugosla- via, to wholesale acceptances of the Soviet Union as spokesman for all. Tornadoes took 12 lives in the South and high winds swirled over most of the nation's eastern half yesterday. . Destructive twisters in Louisi- ana, Mississippi and Texas, Thurs- day night and" yesterday were vi- olent eddies on the edge of a vast storm system centering in the Great Lakes region. What was termed a baby torna- do hit an area in Alabama. No one was injured. Gigantic Whirlpool Wind patterns were described, by the Weather Bureau as "a gi- gantic atmospheric whirlpool sur- rounding an intense storm." T h e counterclockwise s w e e p drew cold air into its western rim from the Dakotas, sending wind-whipped snow into the Mid-" west. In the Soutn, wind patterns tumbled warm, moist gulf air into their sweep, churning torna- does and thunderstorms. In the East, the turbulence drew mild southland atmosphere into a head- long northward rush. ' Tornadoes in the western Gulf states injured at least 100 per- sons and wrecked a 10-block sec- tion of Alexandria, La. Winds Cause Damage Strong winds caused some dam- age in Midwestern cities. Three persons were injured at noon in downtown Detroit as sev- eral windows shattered in winds measured at 42 miles per hour. Westerly winds of 30 to 42 miles per hour lashed Chicago, racing to greater speeds along the skyscraper canyons of Loop streets and blowing pedestrians from their feet at intersections. -No in- juries were reported. Snow Heavy in North Snow was heavy in northeast- ern Minnesota, with eight inches expected by morning. The United States Weather Bureau predictedi heavy snowfalls this morning in areas near the outh and east shores of the great Lakes, with, flurries as far south as North Carolina's mountains. For the nation's western half, widespread fogs persisted in parts of Washington and Oregon. Much of the West had fair skies. Sunshine warmed the South- west, and eastern slopes of the' Rockies. CRUCIAL CONTEST: Wolverines Clash. With Illini Today By BRUCE BENNETT Associate Sports Editor CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Michigan strives to keepnalive its flickering Big Ten title and Rose Bowl hopes as it invades Illinois' Memorial Stadium today to clash with the Fighting Illini beginning at 2:30 p.m. Ann Arbor time. The contest will not be televised. Radio stations in the Ann Arbor area carrying a play-by-play ac- count of the gane will be WPAG (Ann Arbor), WKMH (Dearborn), WUOM (Ann Arbor) and WWJ and WJR (Detroit). Michigan rules as a slight f a- Thurmond, Case Argue Civil Rights WASHINGTON (P) - Senator Strom Thurmond, (D-S.C.) said yesterday the new Civil Rights Commission can only "increase racial tensions," but Senator Clif- ford P. Case, (R-N.J.) hailed the appointment of the members as "good news Indeed." These conflicting views echoed the bitter Senate struggle last summer that preceded enactment of the civil rights bill authorizing creation of the investigating com- mission. Recall Thurmond's Filibuster Sen. Thurmond put on ,a futile one man filibuster against the measure just before it was passed holding the floor for a record 24 hours and 18 minutes. Sen. Case was a leader of the coalition of Republicans and Northern 'Demo- crats supporting the bill. President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed the six commission. members late Thursday. He named retired Supreme Court Justice Stanley F. Reed as chairman and' John A. Hannah, president of Michigan State University and a former assistant secretary of de- fense, as vice chairman. Sen. Thurmond said he was "not at all pleased" that some of those selected by President Eisenhower "have already expressed their sen- timents on segregation adverse to the South."' Will Request Study He called no names in a state- ment issued through his office here, but he said he will ask for "a very careful and thorough study" of the qualifications of the members when their nominations are submitted to the Senate. In contrast to Sen. Thurmond'sj stastement, Sen. A. W. Robertson,1 (D-Va.), another opponent of the civil rights bill, said in Richmondj he thought President Eisenhower had appointed a "very splendid commission." vorite entering the game ' this afternoon, which finds both coaches, Ray Eliot of Illinois and Bennie Oosterbaan of Michigan, singing the "injury blues." Michigan Needs Win Michigan needs a victory to stay in title contention in the tight conference race. With one defeat and one tie already scarring their mark, a defeat or tie would shove the Wolverines out of title conten- tion. Illinois will provide the Michi- gan eleven with a stern test as to whether it can rebound following the .jolt it received from Iowa's come-from-behind tie last Satur day. Both teams are entering the game below par physically, with Illinois probably the worse off since two of its regulars will not play. Michigan has three first' liners on the "doubtful starter" list, but probably all will see action sometime during the afternoon, according to Oosterbaan. Illint Starters Out Illini starters out of the game are Capt. Dale Smith, right half- back, and left tackle Don Yeasel, who also handles the team's point- after-touchdown chores. Smith's injury is diagnosed as a sprained left foot and 'ankle, while Yeasel has a knee injury. Smith, it will be remembered, is the lad who scored Illinois' only touchdown against Michigan last fall that gave his team a 7-0 lead. Michigan won the game, 17-7. Several Illinois subs make Eliot's injury list ominous, but the team See MICHIGAN, Page 3 'U' Inoculates 800 Students ' { On Final Day An estimated 800 students re- ceived Asian Flu preventative in- oculations yesterday at Health Service. Health Service Director Dr. Morley Beckett, caid he was very pleased to see so many come for the inoculations. Yesterday was the last day for, inoculations as facilities must be readied for distribution of polio vaccine, which will be offered Monday, accoring to Dr. Beckett. "We hope to have many students. take advantage of the polio immu- nization program," Beckett com- mentpd. Price for an inoculation will be $1.00. Vaccine will be giv- en from eight to 11:45 a.m. and between one and 4:30 p.m. ."In accordance with our plans," Beckett added, "Influenza shots will not be distributed Monday.. However," he said, "if there is de- mand, we will -probably offer them. again in the near future." Ambush University student. Richard W. Halladay, '59, said he was wrestled to the ground by three girls on the corner of Observ- atory and Geddes last night. The girls then proceeded to kiss him and smear him with lipstick. Halladay said that he thinks this was a result of a letter he sent to The Daily. In his letter, which, appeared Niov. 5, Halla. day commented on the apathy of the Michigan coed. He wrote that women should take the Initial step towards establishing friendships with the males on campus. Previously, Halladay said, all the reactions that he had heard about the letter had been fa- vorable. Halladay said that he re- ceived the impression that the girls considered their action to be merely a humorous prank rather than a malicious attack. I ke's Plans: 'A ceptaince Gratifying' . WASHINGTON (M-The White House reported yesterday an im- mediate and gratifying acceptance of President Dwight D. Eisen- hower's plans for a scientific big push to overtake Russia in satel- lites and missiles. And a White House caller, Sen- ator Styles Bridges (R-NH), sup- plied a guess that it will cost one or two billion dollars a year extra. Two billion would just about equal what it cost to develop the first atomic bomb back in World War II. It would almost double the amount now being spent on mis- siles-21 billion dollars this fiscal year. Predicts Appropriation But. Sen..Bridges, even though he is usually counted among the economic demanders in Congress, predicted Congress will appropriate whatever is needed -to get the job don. And the senator, who had break-- fast with President Eisenhower, gave another important item to questioning reporters: He said President Eisenhower told him that Dr. James R. Killiam, his new special assistant for science and technology, will have "full power and authority" to do what is need- ed. President Eisenhower, in his speech to the nation Thursday night announcing Killian's ap- pointment, had not been so ex- plicit. He did say that Killian "will have the active responsibility of helping me follow through on the program." Killian Expected in Washington Killian, president of the Massa chusetts Institute of Technology, is expected in Washington within a-week. The information came from Mrs. Anne Wheaton, acting White House press secretary, who re- ported that telegrams have been .pouring into the White House reflecting "wholehearted support of the President's speech and the presentation of the Problem She called this a very gratifying response. Some reaction was mixed, such as that of Sen. Henry Jackson (D- Wash.), who has been criticizing the administration on grounds it has woefully and dangerously ne- glected national defense. Sen. Jackson in a statement had words of praise for Killian, but added: "We still need, and we still do not have, a full-time boss for the missiles program at the presi- dential level. ' Chest Totl Navy Los Part of G 77. On Balsti Jupiter-C Missile Used for Launchin WASHINGTON (P) - Secre of Defense Neil McElroy told Army yesterday night to "pro with preparation" for lau ing an earth satellite. Sec. McElroy's directivt thumping 'victory for the Ar efforts to get into a field that been \strictly Navy up until'r came amid criticism of the E hower administration for be beaten by Russian, space sci tists. Navy to Continue Effort The Navy-directed satellite fort will continue. The Soviets already have earth satellites circling the ,l including one with a live aboard. The dramatic shift in Un States policy was, disclosed in announcement that Sec. McM has directed the Army to go ap with preparations for '"launcl a scientific As.tellite by use c modified Jupiter-C test vehicl This is the monster rocket i by the Army a year ago in hur a test device more than 600 n into the air and 3,500 mile distance. Composed of Three Jtlement1 It i composed of three eleim '-a first' stage rocket liket used in the Army's 200-mile ra Redstone ballistic missile, uti ing liquid fuels; a custer of s fuel rockets to fire when the I stage is burned out, and anot numerically smaller cluster of id rockets for the third and f stage. The planned altiude of the A satellite . is between 200 and miles with the speed for orbit timated at 18,000 miles per ho The, Army is reported to haye .least half a dozen of tie Jupi C devices at the Redstone Ars in Huntsvil, Ala. At Redstone Arsenal, Maj. John B. Medaris, chief of the my Ballistic Missile Agency, i "we appreciate the opportu it undertake this challenging asi ment and are confident of ability to carry it qut. World News Roundup By The Associated Press LONDON - Britain opener new series of nuclear tests exp ing a hydrogen bomb high in air over the central Pacific a 2,580 miles from protesting Jai The bomb was dropped fror Valiant jet bomber flying out Christmas Island, the once-in nificant coral atoll now trs formed into Britain's permar nuclear testing base. A terse announcement by Ministry of Supply said only I a nuclear weapon was fired at a high altitude, But offic had made it plain earlier that new tests would cover hydra devices in the megaton rat meaning at Thast at powerful a million tonsbof'TNT. * * '9 PARIS-Premier Felix Gall] and Finance Mtfn i s t e r 'Pi Pflimlin worked yesterday on gent measures to halt M'ran run-away inflation. Their bill asking special fin cial and economic powers will studied by the Cabinet today presented to the National Ass bly Wednesday. A vote is likel3 the end of the next week. ALEPPO, Syria - yol Tway Shatela, commander of Syr northwestern border ar chadstmeav that Am es is to pro- eal of a free plish as much last 40 years Mrs. Eleanor reday before at Hill Audi- must prove ithe General ited Nations Naia- City Suffers* Severe Winds It looks like a cold weekend for the Ann Arbor area with cloudy, skies, high winds and possible snow flurries predicted by the United States Weather.Bureau at Willow Run. . According to weather bureau predictions, today's temperature will hang around the mid 30's with a drop into the high 20's tonight. The near gale-force winds ex- perienced overnight should dimin- ish late afternoon. The Ann Arbor Police Depart- ment received numerous calls last night reporting extensive wind damage throughout the city. Most of the complaints received concerned fallen trees and tem- porary power failures. . Students Hear De monstraton .e e. DebateToday - r More than 800 high school stu- dents will visit ,he University to- i day to attend the 11th annual de- ,e bate and theatre assembly. : A demonstration debate on the e question: Resolved, that direct t United States economic aid to in- - dividual countries should be lim- ited to technical assistance and - disaster relief. This is the, na- s , tional high school debate ques- s tion. ELECTION DAY DRAWS NEAR: Candidates Present Views to Students un- "we 'U' Debaters Participate i University debaters participat- ing in this debate are: Dorothy Oala, '58, Louis Winter, '59, Rich- .ard Rabbideau, '59, and Richard Salo, '58. Professor Hayden K. Carruth, of the speech depart- ment will give the oral critique of the demonstration debate: Prof. N. Edd Miller, of the speech department, will conduct a symposium on the debate question. Panel members include Prof. Hen- ry Bretton and Prof. Harold Ja- cobson, both of the political sci- ence department, and Prof. Wolf-; gn.na : it . il f 4-f t .nr.vn ,w,, _ A EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the first of a series of articles describing comments of Student Government Council candidates at the pre-election open houses. The candidates' views on educational questions is covered in today's article., By MICHAEL KRAFT Student Government Council candidates offered varied views, opinions and ideas during the pre-election open-houses, but with various -issues being emphasized, competing products often bore little resemblance. Lack of Issues The diffusion of subject topics covered in the two weeks of open houses has been attributed by present SGC members to the lack of any single overriding issue. This also has been blamed for the low attendance at the open houses held during the two weeks preceding the elections next _Tues- day and Wednesday. In some cases, candidates appeared but there .na nn s a .i iiiianna At+ arI n a, nA - space and faculty size but no thought is being given to the prob- lem of communication. He cited the, need for expanding the lec- ture series as an example. David Bray, '59,. advocated an honors system "on aitrial basis." He suggested at Chi Omega sor- ority that it should be tried first in two or three of the smaller schools such as business admninis- tration or architecture and design. He also proposed that examina- ion schedules be printed in the time schedule, similar to the prac- tice at Michigan State University in order to alleviate conflicts and One area that should be exam- ined, he said, was "how to best channel ,our resources and make the best use of our faculty." He suggested that a look be taken at television as a possible method. SGC concern for the grading system was urged by candidate Burt Getz, '59. ,He criticized the vagueness of the present system and suggested that a more precise rating would be more beneficial. Graduation requirements and course evaluations are also worth consideration by SGC, Getz said. Allow Seat in Faculty Committee ry wel idera-I d in Ann the Col- e United