STEP )NIANISM Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom t t page 4 . RAIN, COOLER ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1957 FIVE CENTS ,# Russia Says U.S. Ben-Gu triont Injured By Bc Plots Syria War tl Pla ,dva ecul eque red gen on car long rial UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. R)--The Soviet Union accused the United States yesterday of withdrawing support for United Nation's iris inquiry commission in the Turkish-Syrian border crisis in order to hide plans for unleashing war. Eisen- Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko made the charges in an- stened other bitter attack on United States policy during Middle East debate ssional by the 82-nation General Assembly. esterniGromyko Demands Inquiry Gromyko demanded that the Assembly name an inquiry commis-. -N.C.) sion as the "next and minimum step"* in dealing with Syria's cow- s move plaint that Turkey is planning to oposal D attack across the Syrian border. sident Citizens ilot "Who canobject to setting up British such a commission in the atmos- nillan. phere which now exists around A tier Vote Syria?" Gromyko asked. "The only ones who can object are those nice of planning aggression, those who ate on have something to hide." st for In uiirKC - Syrian Foreign Minister Salah. by the Bitar asked the Assembly' to take Terally-P the preliminary step of naming a ISTANBUL, Turkey ing)wa -Post, commission, but submitted no for- , if it election rioting was,reported yes- mal resolution setting forth de- way" terday from at least five cities. tails as to- what countries should icreas= 'Martial law'was imposed in the' le named, or specific instructions. >ration Syrian border city of Gaziantep Bitar said zthe Assembly could act after two persons were killed; and on its own without any formal is ask- the town hall sacked, press re- proposal. of the ports said. , Syria, Russia Suspicious to any The national ministry of the in- Both Syria and the Soviet Union n "the terior in Ankara denied knowledge declared they could not accept as- atomic of the incidents. surances voiced by Turkey in the cerned But independent press reports UN that it had no intention of f such said backers of the People's Re- attacking Syria. r,' ot of. publican party, which lost to Pre- Bitar and Gromyko said assur- mier Adnan Menderes' Democrats ances given before the outbreak of in Sunday's Parliamentary elec- the British-French-Israeli attack with tion, rioted in Samsun,, Kayseri, on Egypt last-year served only as n Eu- Mersin, Islahiye and other' local- a cloak of aggression. States ities as well as at Gaziantep. Neither Syria nor the Soviet ,Un- : their The Republicans claimed the ion mentioned the mediation offer atomic government-used illegal means to of King Saud of Saudi Arabia, to ic gove elct- n. .which -was accepted by Turkey, 'could win the election.'Enoi pesa? ion in In Gaziantep, center of one of 'Economic Oppressionth. Turkey's main troop concentra- They made no references to the is sure bons about 30 milesnorth' of 'themove being pushed by some na- No. 1 Syrian border, a cro d destimated tions to have the Assembly in- Y call- at from 2,000 to 8,000 stormed the sm arskclda to vit. D Con- town halrand Democrat party crisis area. The United States is' ' Jan- headquarters.' understood' to look with favor on Nineteen persons were reported the idea. ivance wounded in a clash in Kayseri, in Gromyko's speech was filled isider- central Anatolia wh bitter denunciations ofdnit- n the After Menderes' Democrats won ed States policy in the Middle about 432 to 610 seats in the National East. He accused the United States: der. Assembly Sunday, the Republi- of systematic interference in in- cans lodged complaints in each of ternal affairs of the Arab coun- the province* they lost claiming tries and .of engineering plots to irregularities.' ' . overthrow their governments. Troops patrolled Istanbul to The United States aim, he add- guard against new violence. One ed, is economic subjugation of the of yesterday's partisan clashes area so it can be turned into bases came after a local Republic'an for NATO. leader was found shot to death. '_ Police held a local Democratic vice chairmanfor questioning. H atch rSee Theprosecutor general yester- s day ordered Istanbul newspapers " not to publish any news of 'dis- No Relaxatio in 1 week" orders in Gaziantep and Mersin. - a doubt" 1 contribul is proposal i committee's rear, probably s soon after its session in he had no ad Brief Attack Hurts Four Legislators Ministers Wounded; Only One Seriously JERUSALEM (P) - A bomb hurled from the public gallery in- jured Prime Minister David Ben- 'Gurion and four of his ministers in Parliament yesterday. Social Welfare Minister Moshe Shapira was wounded seriously. The others escaped with lesser hurts. The bomb thrower, identified as Moshe Ben Jacob Douek, a 25- year-old Jew, was seized in the gallery by a maintenance em- ploye and held for police. Casualties Listed Authorities said Douek was un- balanced mentally and had tried to burn an Israeli hospital 2 years ago. Police quoted him as saying he' had a grudge against Yough Al- yah, an organization for the immi- gration, training and absorption of new imnmigrants in Israel. Officials listed the casualties thus: Ben-Gurion-superficial injuries from splinters in the hands and left leg. Minor Wounds Foreign Minister Golda Meir-- slight splinter wound in the right foot. Health Minister Israel Barzilai -,scratches. Communications Minister Moshe Carmel-broken bone in the left arm.-n Social Welfare Minister Shaiira -wounds in the stomach, head and-chest. Parliament Continues Shapira underwent- surey and received a blood transfusioi. Parliament resumed its session --with the police guard reinforced and public spectators barred-a little more than two hours after the bombing. Speaker Josephr Sprinzak told the deputies Ben-Gurion's condi- tion was good. The government radio station announced that the Prime Minis- ter had been detained in a hospital, despite his insistence that he be permitted to go home. Barzilat attended the resumed parliamentary session. Most of the wreckage had been cleared away by then. Douek was grabbed by a main- tenance employe, Moshe Greenfeld, before police moved in .Greenfed was making an inspection tour when the bomb exploded. Both Greenfeld and Douek were injured slightly in their scuffle in the gallery. SGC To Hear 9 CRE Housing News Student Government Council will hear a report by its housing committee, according to Janet Neary, '58, SGC executive vice- president. The committee was set up last April to look into the correlation of housing information for Ann Arbor. At the same meeting, the forum committee will present a progress report. The committee was estab- lished to set up a speakers pro- gram, which would encourage debate on controversial *areas in education, politics and religion. * * * Khrushchev Order * * New Job for Zhu. 7 Ref uses Expl.ana, * f° _ " " Dulles Urges U.S. Caution With Soviets WASHINGTON (A)-Secretary of State John Foster Dulles said yes. terday the West "must constantly be alert" against Russian launch- ing some foreign adventure to divert attention from what's going on at home. "But I don't want to give you the impression that we think there is a war around the corner be- cause we don't think it is," he said. 'Dulles spoke out- in guarded terms-at-a news conference which covered, among other things, Mar-s shal Zhukov's sudden dismissal as Soviet defense minister. Declines Predictions Dulles declined to predict what might be, the outcome. He did ex- press the view that the lengthy sessions the Comminist Central Committee is reported to be hold- ing means that issues of "very con- siderable importance" are being debated. Dulles said the new Moscow cri- sis probably "relates more ,to do- mestic issues than they do to in-, ternational problems." He said, the "pulling and haul- ing" may reflect serious issues developing from the scrapping of Russia's. five-year economic plan and the move, started last spring, to decentralize industry. Awaits Developments Dulles, obviously waiting for de- velopments, refused to say whether the new Moscow situation repre- sents good or bad news, for the West. Regardless of shifts in personnel, he said, Moscow's dictatorship eventually will change 'either by evolution or revolut4on. This re- form may take a generation but it is inevitable, he said. He added that President Eisen- hower would give sympathetic con- sideration to an invitation to at- tend the 15-nation North Atlantic Pact Council meeting in Paris Dec. 16. TIBOR DERY: Students Seek Release Of Hungarin Writer A group of University students led by John Dwyer, '59, and Torre Bissell, '60, have prepared petitions seeking the freedom of Novelist Tibor Dery, 63, who is imprisoned in Communist Hungary. Students will have tables available on the Diagonal today and tomorrow in an effort to obtain signatures of 'U' students, personnel and any other interested persons. Plan Petition.. According to both Dwyer and Bissell, plans call for the sehding of petitions to the Manchester Guardian, an English newspaper, and the sending of a )petition to a high official in the Comnunist controlled government of Hunga- .F ry.a Dwyer said he learned of the impending trial of Dery last TA Thursday from some of his Hun-t garian friends. News leaked out - of Hungary to Englahd that Dery A ll been set for either the 'third or fifth of November. Bissell on the other hand said By BARTON HUTHWAITE that lie was called in on Sunday. Fraternities'at Williams College He is the chairman of the Young recently established a "no-exclu- Friends and it was through this sion" policy for pledging, accord- group that permission was. re- ing to the New York Times. ceived to set up the petition tables Bill Cross, University Assistant within the University boundaries. Dean of Men in charge of frater- Need Signatures nities, "doubts very much" if such When asked wehther they had a system would be feasible on this set any goals as to the number of campus. signatures needed, both Dwyer Under the new system, any stu- and Bissell said "we need as many dent wishing to join a fraternity as pBssible." Will be accepted by at least one of As to the assurance that they the houses on .campus. Th1e in- would ,obtain results both "were dividual will not be guaranteed his hopefully optimistic. Both com- choice of a fraternity but he will mented, ,The aims of this peti- be ledgea by some chapter. tion are to try to save Dery's life Free Decision and to show the world thatsome- Fraternity presidents at the body cares." eastern school firmly declared the The group has had no- contact new rushing policy had been with the Manchester Guardian adopted voluntarily. They added but has learned that the Guardi- that their decision was free from an is also sponsoring a crusade to administration pressure. free Dery. The Williams College adminis- Former Communist ' tration holds that, "no fraternity As far as Dwyer knew, no oth- may operate whose chapter is not er group in the United States was free to elect to membership any attempting or had planned any individual on the basis of his mdr- course of action, its as a person." / Meanwhile, the fate of Dery During the regular rushing pe-. hangs in the balance. Twice be- riod last month, 251 of the 268 fore appeals have worked for the students who expressed interest in aging writer. joining a fraternity were accepted. Red Pa Stress ) * Subju Ex-Defense iV Seen 'In Goo MOSCOW (A kov will get ai have not decid( Communist bos chev said yeste He declined t o sia's top sold defense mini: "We have : dier * one according to hi, nd qualifieations," asserted. "I saw Mar today. He was in good Reds Minimize Khrushchev and leaders appeared at a bassy reception hono: ' I. I my Auto 11 'Ticket r Parkin By JOHN WEICHER 11 over 100 tickets a Communl high cno was an in Both Nikolai F 1 t "s all the being given out to automobiles sting the city's all-night park- ban in the campus area, Police H. G. Schlupe of the Traffic eau said yesterday. he situation is getting worse .er than better, he said, «oting over 100 cars were ticketed weekend, without the extra fic occasioned by a- football e. Suggests Fine Raise return to the five dollar fine be necessary, Schlupe said. e' dollar doesn't mean any- g; it's easier for students to the dollar rather than hunt a parking space. We may have art towing cars away, if things t improve. People just aren't ng attention to the signs." udent opinion on the ban, now s fifth month, covers a range ttitudes. One student termed lefinitely the best thing that ever happened" for drivers. here are always parking ;es available in the evenings he proper side of the street," student, who lives in South drangle, said. He added that e he drove daily, he was not ered by having to "switch Student Opinion yaries her students who do not make of their cars each day thought ban a "nuisance." "I fail to see I have to move the car every t," one said. "The city never anything on our street any- "He lives on East University. iother student said the ban unts to "cutting off a foot to rid of a hangnail," as far as t cleaning and snow removal >oncerned, but added that he' I ,see the city's point regard- cars left "in storage" on the 'ts. "Too many cars just sit e," he said. "Something had to >ne." Gaillard Asked To Orgaize Government PARIS (P)-President Rene Coty yesterday asked Felix Gaillard to' form a government. The young financial wizard. didn't say yes or no. It was Coty's sixth attempt to find a government'to pull France, out' of a political and financial en- tanglement. If the 37-year-old Radical So- cialist gets enough support in the splintered French Assembly, he will be the youngest premier in post-war France. Coty called upon him after the assembly rejected Socialist- Guy Mollet by a vote of 290-227 early Tuesday. Gaillard, finance minister in the' fallen cabinet of Premier Maurice Bourges-Maunoury, is an advocate' of austerity:' Of Standards' University president Harlan Hatcher indicated in "The Future. is Now," a report for the year 1956-57 published yesterday that "there will be no relaxation of academic standards for admission or performance of University stu- dents. "For many years, the University has admitted only those applicants whose a cademic records and per- sonal qualities- give promise of suc- cess in their study," Hatcher noted.r "The validity of this policy of admission is borne out by the fact that over a long period of years, an average of 80 per cent of each entering class has achieved its educational objective. This com- pares with a national collegiate average of 50 per cent. "The entering freshman class in September, 1956, was' one of the Vniversity's best," Hatcher noted. "Nine out of ten of its members ranked in the top half of their high school graduating class, and 40 per cent ranked in the top tenth of those classes." for three da .public any kov's - sudde the leaders tion might b ,,Yesterday porters the': had to qui about the cl Disciplinary .Action Passedi By Joint Judiciary Council, Joint Judiciary Council, in meetings held on Sept. 26, Oct. 3, 10 and 17, administered disciplinary action for infractions of University regulations in cases involving 32 students and two fraternities.' Names of the violaters were not disclosed by the Council. "It is the policy of the Council that the publication of the names of indi-' viduals involved in violations of University regulations serves no useful purpose in attempting to clarify the Council's action in the " enforcement and interpretation, of these regulations," Bob Stahl, '58, chairman of the council;said. " " '' Eight cases heard by the Coun-' D IM ru shes . cii involved violations of state 1? nlaws and city ordinances relating to the purchase, sale and use of : intoxicants. Fines ranged from $10 for drinking on University property, to $50 for drunk driv- ing. MORE VACANCIES THIS YEAR: Crowding t Men's Residence Halls Of the remaining students, 14 were pledged later. The others will be- come eligible in January. Housing Problem "The problem here lies in terms' of housing," Cross said. "There isn't a house on this campus that isn't virtually filled to capacity." Our fraternity system could not accomodate the 600 rushees who failed to pledge, he continued. "I believe that any person, who really wants to join a fraternity should be given every opportunity to become a member of one. This does not mean an individual should be entitled to join the fraternity of his choice even though the fraternity he wishes to pledge does not want him in their brotherhood," Cross said. The concept of fraternity living is based on membership selection, he noted. "The-Williams fraternity pledging policy violates this con- cept," Cross said., Rob Trost, '58, Inter-Fraternity Council president, agreed with Cross on the principle of member- ship selection. "The fraternity assigned a certain pledge may not like the individual and also, the individual not care for the house he -has been assigned." '- .. el . ..As for Zhulkov's new job, chev said: "Yo will not hear ab night." The Soviet military pre day was full of admonit cerning the supremacy .Communist party.and th 'loyalty. owed to it by tY forces, The suggestion v capable that there had b sort of division of opinio Chest Drivt Solicits Aid In Dorms Campus Chest solicitz the University residence though scheduled to be this week, are set manl; day and Thursday. Personal collections' ducted yesterday in sev eight houses in South Qu West and East Quadra' scheduled their solicitat for today and tomorro Duane, '58, Inter-House president, said that appr six houses in East Quad half the houses in West conduct personal solicitat The residence halls 1 allowed to adopt their ow as to how Campus Chest tations are to be made. F then collected from each By JAMES BOW Temporary housing in. University men's residence halls has diminished markedly since the beginning of the semester, according to figures announced by Jack Hale, Senior Resident Director of men's residence halls. , Hale's figures showed there is far less doubling up this year than in previous years at the same date, "There are 49 expanded spaces," Hale said, "and 29 vacancies." He was not sure whether the vacancies were in the expanded rooms. "We are letting some men stay in expanded rooms because they Violations of University driving regulations were next in frequen- cy with nine student convictions. Infractions in these. cases, In- volved: driving without authori- zation; lending an automobile to ;;. :: : ..