THE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, oc 'T, PRESENT, FUTURE: 1usic Changes with Society-Preussner By JANICE WILCZNESKI Music is written for society, and so as society changes, musicj changes also, Prof. Eberhard Preussner, administrative direc- tor of the Mozarteui , Salzburg, ;Austria, observed yesterday. Speaking on "Three Periods of New Music' - 1300, 1600, 1900" prof. Preussner said that to at- tempt to divide the steps in a cuilture like music is hard. To di-' vide periods into vocal music, or instrumental music is often wrong, he said. Stravinsky once remarked that thLe age of instrumental music was doer. Since this remark, Prof. Preussner said,. many beautiful and good instrumental sympho- nies have been written. Lives in Present "The man who can understand today's music, can analyze the music of the past and predict the music of the future," he noted. "In the present is the past and the future. I live in the present," he matter-of-factly said. When trying to show the dif- ference between periods, he went on, musical creations themselves cannot be compared. One can only show the difference between the composers of the various times and their varying methods. He called the 1304 period that age when music and art came into its own f"'r its own sake. In this period of great Gothic churches, all forms of art were formally connected with the churches.' The only music was music for church services. Then, he said, in this rich and free age of early' renaissance, music became ap- preciated for the artbitself. Music Changed He explained that this was a period of great transition and cre- ation. In this fluctuating period after the Middle Ages, music had to change also. During the 1600's, the opera, with all its fugues, was born, Prof.. Preussner continued. -However, he said, it was cuddled and soon spoiled. People then criticized the new styles, he commented. But, he went on, people always criticize- geniuses must be broad-minded. The new sounds were those of' the romantic and Viennese school, stressing the major and the mi- nor, he said. Rhythmic Sounds Favored In 1900, this romantic harmony died and gave way to a new type of refinement. This new music, he observed, began to favor rhythmic sounds - the range of change- ability was great. New construc- tions and a system favoring free melodic sounds came into being. Ins 1908, he emphasized, some- thing very significant happened. In this year the first abstract painting was done. Evolution in music follows and accompanies evolution in art. And so another new music was born, he com- mented - a music without any object. This field of abstract composi- tions, coupled with the even more recent electronic advances and with it, electronic music, will change the entire field of music once again, he observed. Changing the subject to com- posers and compositions, Prof. Preussner said that writers of music must use intellect and sense in their writings. Song Creates Effect Continuing, he said that it is the song that makes the effect. He noted that listening is all that is important to the listener. Emphasizing the subject of "new style" throughout his talk, Prof. Preussner said that a really good composer "cannot" copy an old style, but starts with and uses a. new style at all times. He summarized by saying that although nothing that happens in music can be destroyed, compos- ers must have a creative move- ment, which by necessity will be a changing one - and just as so- ciety changes, so does music. All one can do is understand the present and then ask the question of the future, Prof. Preussner con- cluded. .- MUSKET Lists "Kate' Cast, Seeks New Musical Comedy MUSKET has announced the cast for the production of "Kiss Me Kate" and at the same time said that t was looking for a scenario for its 1958 show. The scenario must be "the typi- cal musical comedy formula and completely original," according to Larry Kass, '60, MUSKET's ma- terial scout. The deadline for scenarios is Dec. 13 in the MUSKET office. Bruce McRitchie, '59, explained that the original purpose of MUS- KET was to present good locally written musical comedies, even though they have been forced to use Broadway shows for the last two years. "If we have a good original show we will put it on rathcr than a Broadway production," he elabo- rated. Meanwhile, the lead parts for this year's show, "Kiss Me Kate" have been assigned, with the two main leads-Fred and Lilli--going to George McWhorter and Mar-, gartet Whinery, '58SM. TODAY: Florence Orchestra To Appear Making its first appearance in Ann Arbor, the Symphony Or- chestra of the Florence Festival will give the second concert of the Extra Concert Series at 8:30 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. The program which will accent Italian music will include "La Scala di Seta" by Rossini, "Sym- phony in D Major" by Cherubini, "Sinfonia Americana" by Franco Mannino, suite from "La Pisanel- la" by Pizzeti, and Overtures, "I Vespri Siciliani" by Verdi. Carlo Zecchi will conduct the Symphony Orchestra. The orchestra has long been identified with the May Festival, the Maggio Musicale, in Florence; however, it is now established on a permanent basis. Conductor Zecchi, an interna- tionally known pianist, at one time gave up his playing due to an automobile accident. Now he plays chamber music and teaches at the Santa Cecilia Academy of Rome and the Mozarteum of Salz- burg, Austria. The orchestra ranks among Italy's top orchestras, known for its teamwork and equilibrium be- tween string and wind instru- ments. In 1933, the Maggio Musicale, or Florentine May Festival, was in- augurated, and the city's sym- phony orchestra became the Flor- ence Festival Symphony Orches- tra, A&D Faculty Exhibits Art Eighteen Univerity faculty mem- bers have submitted works for an exhibit that began yesterday at the Detroit Artists Market. Exhibiting their works are Mil- ton Cohen, James Anthony,rJames Eldridge, Prof.rJack Garbutt, Prof. Gerome Kamrowski, Prof. Chet LaMore, Irving Kaufman, Thomas Larkin, Thomas McClure, Marie Woo, Prof. Albert Mullen, Prof. Richard Wilt, Prof. James Pren- dergast, Prof. Frede Vidar, Albert Weber, Prof. Leonard Zamiska, William Lewis and Guy Palazzola, all of the architecture college. The showing, which will run through Nov. 11, will consist of painting, sculpture, ceramics and jewelry. The gallery is open from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday. ... :vis ?{ .C: ".. -r'r... ."C' . Visiting I. Streeter sued an Rosie Palen and Bruce Wilson, '60SM, received the second lead parts of Lois and Bill, while the two gunmen are Gershon Morning- star, Spec., and Jim Ellis '58BAd. Dwight Davis, '59E, James Ueber- horst, and Bob Denison, '60L, will portray, respectively, Hortension, Gremio and Baptista. The parts of Harrison Howell and Hattie have been given to Michael McArdle, '59, and Mable Houze; '58. Rehearsals will begin Saturday at 9 a.m., and fittings will be be- tween 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. Thursday and Friday. Re'sidents Aim At .Annexation Residents of Ann Arbor Hills have begun efforts aimed at be- coming a part of Ann Arbor pro- per. A special meeting of the sub- division's Homes Association voted to authorize the group to "pro- vide the necessary mechanics for setting up an annexation proposal for annexation to the .city of Ann Arbor on a future ballot." No date for an election was mentioned. This will be the third attempt at annexation of the area. } > ?.rs"x amr:""?bi:m :'" :S: :: i" :"f s;:..' '" The University of MUNSTER CHOIR' FROM GERMANY III NOW If r . Week Nights at 7 and 9 . . DIAL NO 8-6416 I presents GRAND PRIZE WINNER -VENICE FILM FESTIVAL! A FREE CONCERT THIS SATURDAY in HILL AUDITORIUM at 8:30 P.M. Sponsored by the U of M Glee Club TONIGHT at 7 and 9:10 P.M. w Friday at 7 and9:10 P.M "DR. JEKYLL and MR. HYDE" with SPENCER TRACY INGRID BERGMAN LANA TURNER Saturday at 7 and 9 P.M. Sunday at 8 P.M. "THE LADY VAN ISH ES" with A * -A - fSW - -A\ 1t1 "HIGHEST RATING! EXCELLENT!"-N.Y. Post * * Next Attraction * * * ALASTAIR SIM in "THE GREEN MAN" Starting TODAY ~1TW~1T~1 DIAL' fe-zJDL~~hI'p~ENO02-2513 I r I I =11,11'il U&M'A.'MI JnIMM~;A,uu1 uJI& I