( 'OR KNOWLAND'S )N DEMOCRACY' See page 4 Y Si rof Sixty.-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom Patii4 FAIR, WARMER _ Jo. 25 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1957 FIVE CENTS .................... sident Plans entifie Talks ling U.S. Seientists ToPConfer le on Missile Program Today GTON (P) - President Dwight D. Eisenhower will take ims of this country's satellite and ballistics missiles pro- ,ding United States scientists today. with President Eisenhower will be members of his Sci- T Committee, which reports to him through the Office Court From Presid Order Bars Hof Assuming Union eney for Ten: Da r-- or Rabi, professor of physics at Columbia ,n-American agreement to exchange sat- osed. And United States moonwatchers n C (I entists ;raph .is~le at is probably the 'first gan picture of the third- rocket which launched ick 'was taken Sunday ng by a three member a-watch" team in the An- all Observatory. f. William Liller of the as- ny department said the t"looked like a nmoving star st; when we located it, it oing through 'the tail of the ipper, about half way up Northeast." picture was made shortly the rocket was -spotted by Edith A. Muller, research as- e at 5:15 a.m. moon watch team had been pting to locate the rocket Wednesday mornin'g, but kies had not been clear h:. f. Leo'Goldberg, chairman e department, tracked the with binoculars during the minutes it was visible. was like looking for a needle aystack," he said. pictures, which were taken of. Liller, show a hair-line resbmbling a thin pencil A 25-second exposure was o record the rocket's move- got one of their best looks yet at the sputnik's rocket.' Train Telescope A team of the Smithsonian As- trophysical Observatory at Cam- bridge, Mass., was able to train telescopes and cameras for about a minute on the rocket, which fired the Red satellite into space Oct. 4 and then took off around the world on its own. The team did not spot the satel- lite, believed a few minutes behind the rocket itself. Leonard P. Giblin, Associated Press newsman who was among the watchers, said the rocket was brighter than any of the stars vis- ible in the early dawn light. J. Allen Hynek, associate 'direc- tor of the observatory, said the rocket was at least of first magni- tude as it passed. The rocket tumbles end over end" in its journey, it was explained and its brightness varies according to the amount of surface exposed to the sun. The White House conference was announced as the Soviet Sputnik spun around the globe for the 10th day. , Arranged Before However, \presidential press sec- retary James C. Hagerty said the conference was arranged some weeks ago-before Russia launch- ed its satellite: But he added he is certain the President and committee members will discuss the satellite and mis- sile situations. Sen. Stuart D. Symington' (D- Mo.), former secretary of the Air' Force, said the United States must. take immediate steps to- catch up with the Soviets. Tells Newsmen - Sen. Symington told a news con- ference that while Russia does not now have an ope'ational intercon- tinental ballistics missile, ICBN, it would have one within two or three years capable of attacking any part of the United States. der present programs the United States would not develop such a weapon for four to six years. He renewed a previous sugges- tion that Congress be called into special session. ,h Will -Daily-DaVlU MI" CALIFORNIA TO MICHIGAN-Sen. William F. Knowland (R- Calif.) arrives at Hill Auditorium with Mrs. Knowland before addressing a mass political rally last night. Know land Asks Controls For Labor Racketeers By DAVID TARR Sen. William F. Knowland (R-Calif.) yesterday outlined an eight point program he said is necessary to protect the rank and file la- borer from abuses by part of his leadership. He said, "No group in industry or labor should have the power. to strangle the economic life of 168 million Americans when in so doing they endanger the whole free world of-free men." The: United States Senateminority leader told a mass Republi- can rally in Hill Auditorium that revelations before the special Sen-; <"ate Committee investigating labor T T corruption, have. indicated the u OS 0S e a tor need ofhprotection for union . membership. " Shocking Revelations U M * 'l "I believe," he said, "that the U r es-M issle American people, including the rank-and-file of labor, are deep- ly shocked by the revelations Investigation growing out of the hearings." The eight 'proposals include: By JOHN WEICHER 1) Secret ballot for all union elections, Sen. William F. Knowland (R- 2) Authority for rank-and-file: Calif.) urged a full-scale probe of members to recall incompetent the United States mlis s ile and officers by secret; ballot. satellite programs yesterday, but 3) Right of all union members added that he did not think that to vote for' or against a strike cuts in the budget, made last spring through secret .ballot. had affected the program. 4) Adequate protection of wel- The Republican Senate leader fare funds such as bank depositors said an investigation "in the in- and insurance policy holders now teests of national defense" is have. called for, but that It must be bi- 5) Ample safeguards for man- partisan and cover the entire de-, agement of initiation fees and -velopment program since the close dues including accountings to of World War II. union membership such as cor- This country is not necessarily porations are required to make behind the Soviet Union in missile to their stockholders. development, he said. The United 6) Protection of union members States has sent out some rockets from discrimination and reprisal. of its own, while the .Soviet inter- 7) Preventing officials from continental ballistics missile may getting the power to take over lo- not be- operational at present, he cal unions without tembership added. approval and continuing them- The senator also said that he selves in office by creation of pa- did no know if the United States per locals or extensive setting up could develop at satellite and have of trusteeships over local unions. it in operation in the near future. 8) Giving union members the "The Army people think it can be power to correct arbitrary and un- done," he added. lawful accounts of union officials. Announces Candidacy Speaking at a news .conference Sen. Knowland. who has re- prior to his speech last night, Sen. cently announced his candidacy Knowland said that in his opinion for the governorship of Califdor- neither the arms budget cut or nia, spoke before a small crowd of tight security measures on scien- under 500. The rally was spon- tists had caused the United States sored by the University Young to lag on satellite development. Republicans. See MISSILE, page 3 See KNOWLAND, page 3 Tito Regime Recognizes Grotewohl BONN, Germany (AR) - Yugo- slavia called the West's hand on the German unity issues yester- day. The Foreign Office announced President Tito's Red regime plans to recognize 'Communist East Germany today. It was a slap in the face for the Bonn Republic and a chal- lenge to the solid front the West- ern powers have built up outside the Soviet bloc against diplomatic ties with Premier Otto Grote- wohl's Moscow-allied government. A formal break threatened in relatidns between Belgrade and Bonn. Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's West German government has de- clared it will cut diplomatic links with any nation exchanging en- voys with the Red rulers of the 18 million East Germans. Adenauer's government, which recently granted a 300-million dollar, 99-year loan to Yugoslavia and agreed to pay 60,million dol- lars in war reparations, recognizes only the Soviet Union among na- tions having diplomatic ties with East Germany. The Foreign Office announce- went came after- a four-hour' meeting between Dusan Kveder, Belgrade's ambassador to Bonn, and Deputy Foreign Minister Walter Hallstein. Crowd'sMeet WORKED IN MID-EAST: Pearson of Canada. Awarded Nobel Prize OSLO, NORWAY (A") - Lester B. Pearson, former Canadian for- eign secretary, has been awarded the 1957 Nobel Peace Prize. The prize amounts to $40,275. In the United Nations last fall Pearson spearheaded a campaign to bring peace totthe Middle East, where Britain and France had joined Israel in an attack on Egypt. Largely as a result of Pearson's activity a UN emergency force was organized to separate the belligerents. This force still is on duty in the Gaza area. Pearson in June lost his Canadian cabinet job as a result of elec- tions which brought the Conservative Party to power in Canada, sweeping out the Liberals. He said %- today in Ottawa he was thunder-. } struck at the announcement. He 1 had not known of it The prize was awarded by the Nobel committee of the Norwegian O n I Storting (parliament). *O I ta The committee again decided not to award the 1956 prize. The " committee found no worthy candi- Troop Shifts date. The committee, in line with cus- tom did not say formally why ANKARA, Turkey ( .)- Tiinish Pearson had been chosen, political circles spoke with mark- Pearson, 60 years old, is the son ed restraint yesterday about the of a Methodist minister. Born in surprise arrival of Egyptian sol- Toronto, he got the nickname diers in Syria. "Mike" with ta hospital unit in . The Turks appeared undis- World War -I. turbed. After a few years as a teacher There were strong indications he entered Canada's foreign serv- that Turkey - recently engaged ice in 1928 and became ambassa- in bitter exchanges with its left- dor to Washington. In 1952 he ist Arab neighbor -,will study the was President of the UN General troop movement ng- and serious- Assembly. ly before saying anything public- y. The news of the plan.e-guarded landing Sunday at the Mediter- Claim 80 Per C Of Delegates Pic To Rig Election WASHINGTON (A)-Ja Hoffa, battling a barrage eral court charges threate loosen his tight grip *ov Teamsters, was barred ye from taking over as the president United States District J Dickinson Letts granted York Teamsters member g 10-day restraining order Hoffa, 44, the union's pn elect, from taking the rein retiring Dave Beck. Hoffa, due to face federa tap conspiracy and charges in New York toda in Detroit he had "no co whatsoever" on Letts' order ing: tiate Lab Elizabeth In Ottawa P e t i t i o n e r Ca g e d I l~ Charge V4 Held Illeg; .$ N Ceremonies A convocation beginning at ,10:30 a.m. today in the Rackham Lecture Hall will initiate a day- long observance of dedication for the Automotive and Aeronautical Engineering Laboratories. Chancellor Clifford C. Furnas of the University of Buffalo will deliver the main address at the convocation which will be presid-' ed over by President Harlan H. Hatcher. Acting Dean Stephen S. Att- wood of the engineering college will speak on "The North Campus' and Transportation" at a noon luncheon at the League. Regent; Otto E. Eckert will preside. Students will be given an op- portunity to view the new struc- tures on North Campus during an open house which will be held from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m, this after- noon, and are also welcome to the morning convocation.{ This evening, approximately 1,200 members of the Detroit See- tion of the Society of Automotive Engineers will gather in Hill. Auditorium at 8 to hear Dean Att- wood and James C. Zeder, vice- pesident in charge of engineer- ing for the Crysler Corporation speak during their first Ann Ar- bor meeting. Governor G. Mennen Williams is expected to be present for the dedication, as well as ."Jimmy" Doolittle, former Air Force gen- eral. Ike's Birthday' Message Asks ranean port of Latakia, 40 miles south of the Turkish border, ap- parently.caught the government by surprise. One Turkish source said about 5,000 Egyptians may have been involved. Estimates in Washington and London were lower, ranging from 1,000 to 1,600. Reports indicated most of the men are in armored units. Political circles said the Foreign Ministry's reluctance to comment is due primarily to the fact it has as yet received no reports from its own representatives on the situation. Thus, in this moderate Ankara view, "some military expeditions" between these countries might be normal. North Cam pus WaterY Sytem Bids Approved Bids totalling $350,600 for ex- pansion of the North Campus wa- ter system were approved by City Council last night. Construction of the system will begin today, according to Guy C. Larcom, Jr., city administrator. The work is expected to be com- pleted by August, 1958. A possible re-routing of United States Highway No. 23 was re- ferred to the council's working committee. The revision would move the route from Washtenaw to Stadium and Main Streets, tak- ing traffic away from the North Campus and women's residence areas. A letter from Robert W. Burgess, director of the Bureau of the Cen- sus, was read at the meeting. The letter stated that the Bu- reau had not made a final decision .in regard to counting students as residents of college towns in the next census. but was inclined to do so again. This would increase tax revenus to the city. A local cab company's complaint that students were causing diffi- culty at the new State Street traffic loop was brought before council by Councilman M. Alicia Dwyer. The council decided to have a study made of the difficulties caused by pedestrian and bicycle OTTAWA W)-Queen Elizabeth II, resplendent in the gown she wore when crowned, opened Can- ada's Parliament yesterday amid pageantry surpassed only by her own coronation. Thousands, perhaps as many as 50,000 cheered themselves to tears as she and her husband, Prince Philip, wheeled through town in an open carriage to and from Parliament. "This is for all of us a moment to remember," intoned the 31- year-old monarch in her formal address to, Parliament. Children clutching tiny flags of Canada and knobby kneed High- landers in kilts yelled alike during the tingling tableau. Inside the gold-ceiling, wood- paneled Gothic Senate chamber some 900 notables. crammed a space built for the 102 .Senate members. The temperature, about 54 out- side, climbed to the 80s in the glare of TV and film lights bathing the vaulted room. LESTER PEARSON ... Nobel Prize winner HEALTH SERVICE REPORTS: Asian Flu Reaches New High o 'TO END CRISIS': FauusTo Call Special Session o Legislature By The Associated Press LITTLE ROCK, Ark.-Gov. Orval Faubus yesterday announced that he expects to call a special session of the Arkansas Legislature for the purpose of seeking a solution to the racial integration crisis at Little Rock Central High School. However, after making the statement at a press conference, the governor later said that any session would not be called "for at least " three weeks," and still was not an absolute certainty. Only seven Negroes went to classes at Central High, where United States Army and National a C a m p usY Guard troops havebeen on guard to enforce court-ordered racial in- tegration since Sept. 24. Secretary of the Army Wilbur Brucker yesterday announced plans to cut in half the number of regular Army paratroopers at Little Rock Central High School. ""'"~~''~ He also said the Army will dis- 'miss from federal control the bulk of Arkansas National Guardsmen who were federalized Sept. 24. Court Rejecs A -_ -.,. Legal Matter "It's a legal matter and wil handled by the lawyers." Letts acted on theplea of a man group of New York Teams that Hoffa was elected at Teamsters convention at Mi Beach, Fla., 10 days ago by d gates seated to rig the voting him. Godfrey P. Schmidt, an attox for the rank - and - file gro claimed more than 80 per cer the convention delegates shown by the convention proc ings to have been illegally chi under terms of the union's coi tution to represent their local the convention. Plans Appeal Martin O'Donoghue, repres ing Hoffa and the union in proceedings, indicated he plan to-go to the federal appeals ci in an- effort to get Letts' of cancelled. Oa'Donoghue had succeeded, fore the convention started, in ting the appeals court and Supreme Court to block an ea order of Judge Letts' to ban convention from taking pla also on charges that conven delegates were handpicked. In his. new order, Judge I directed a hearing next Mon for the Teamsters Union to s cause why a preliminary init tion should not be issued to installing Hoffa and other n elected Teamsters' officials. The union also was requ yesterday to show cause Teamsters' funds should no' tied up and a court master pu charge with veto power over union actions. Police Accus 11 of Scalpin State tickets Nine students, a person clai to be an instructor and an out state visitor were charged by p with scalping tickets after Sa day's game with Michigan S University. The supposed instructor gav name as Martin Chandler Grof and said he was in the architec college. He pleded guilty in m cipal court yesterday to chargE ticket scalping. and was fined and costs by'Municipal C o Judge Francis L. O'Brien. Students arrested were IJ Beegle, Richard Blumenthal, James Eubanks, Thomas Fra Lloyd Hamady, Grad., Jerry L '59, Maureen Silverman, Wil Smink, '58Ed, and Stanley V By THOMAS BLUES The current Asian Flu epidemic reached a new high on campus yesterday according to Dr. Morley Beckett, Health Service Director. For the first time since the epidemic began over a week ago a few infirmary patients were transferred to University Hospital to afford more space in Health Service Infirmary. Dr. Beckett said that this measure was set up with the hospital- weeks ago in event that Health Service became too crowded to handle all students in need of infirmary treatment. "It is nip and tuck for beds," he added.