to ... 21 N. Ca.'olina . . .. *l17 Navy..... v.13 .,.7 Army .27j Notre Dame. 26 Illinois Colgate ... 0 |1Purdue * S * S S * S * S S 40 Wisconsin . 0 W. Virginia, Penn State . . 13 1 Indiana .... 0.0' ..13 1 TO PLEDGE OR NOT TO PLEDGE Y 5kb a tty' PARTLY CLOUDYC< See page 4 Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom ANN ARBOR,MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 6,1957 [I, No. 17 illlr . cret Code ing Sent SEarth tellite Hard To Spot, .Visual Methods 3HINGTON (P) - Russia's making earth satellite sped i and around a fascinated today, sending what may sages in secret code back to ators in the Soviet Union. circled the glove every 96.2 s, 560 miles in space, the m world's scientists knew it ere because they could pick radio signals. Seven Times a Day they experienced great diffi- in spotting it visually. Al- i there were some scattered > that it had been seen, these isputed, and there was some that it might never be I except by Russians. satellite's course around the from north to south brings r the United States seven every 24 hours as the earth )eneath it. American scientists said the -launched sphere was send- ck coded messages that they nable to decipher. Prevent Observation imbridge,,Mass, astronomer was obvious the Russians osen to launch the satellite i an angle to the sun as to t visual observations in the orld. e were a number of reports ztings from different part, United States but officials Smithsonian Astrophysical atory in Cambridge said the noon is not yet visible to ob- in this country. panese scientist said he saw ,tellite by telescope as it over ,Niigata, 160 miles sorthwest of T -n He said "barely visible"though brighter than he had ex- -Daily-Robert Snyder SATELLITE'S PATH-The solid black line shows the approximate path the Russian satellite is travelling around the earth. The broken line Is the proposed orbit of the satellite the United States will launch neat spring. Rilssia's Rocket Progress Reflected in Earth Satellite By DAVID TARR Russia's launching of an earth satellite indicates their lead over the West in rocket development, two University experts said yesterday. American' scientists And government officials have expressed surprise at the size of the sphere and the height the Soviets claim it is revolving around the earth. Leslie M. Jones, of the Engineering Research, Institute, said' "the Reds obviously have a tremendous rocket program to shoot a satellite so heavy so far up." The Russians have reported the. ball to weigh I84 }pounds. Jones said this is eight or nine times the weight of the United States' planned satellite. ~- He said the United States is Upset. uver :e ,U pse O vepla~aing to 'send its sphere to a minimum height of about 250 to 300 miles. Russia has said hers 'R eds 'M 0 n is revolving around the earth 560 miles high. WASHINGTON (A)-A demand United States satellite chief John was heard yesterday for a con- P. Hagen said the Russian rocket gressional investigation of why may have been "close to" an inter- Russia beat the United States into continental ballistic missile. the realm of space with. an earth Jones said the satellite may have satellite. been launched by something "in It was voiced by Sen. Stuart the ICBM range." But he added Symington (D-Mo.), long-time that Russia has given no indica- critic of Eisenhower administration tion how .it developed the rocket; policy in the military and scien- they may have had a separate pro- tific fields. gram while we are adapting com- Stirs Rivalry See RUSSIA'S, page 8 Riot Squads Again Quell Angry Poles Use Noise Bombs To Disperse Crowds WARSAW ()-Communist riot police charged angry crowds in Constitution Square again last night with tear gas and noise bombs in new disorders after two nights of student freedom upris- ings, The students, targets for beat- ings and bombings Thursday and Friday nights because they pro- tested suppression of their paper "Po Prostu," stayed off the streets last night. Public Angered But their anger at government and party heads had spilled over into the general population. Crowds gathered in Constitution Square, scene of violent attacks on the students Friday night. The riot squads moved into the square from their stations. The crowds picked up stones and bricks from wartime rubble areas and hurled them at the steel-helmeted police The police then charged with noise bombs antear gas grenades. The crowd gave way, then re- formed in defiant-groups of about 50 each on one side of the square. Traffic Continued Other, groups clustered in the courtyards of undamaged homes in neighboring streets. The police threw a cordon around the square. But even while the gas clouds billowed, traffic kept moving in the area of the Warsaw Polytech- nic School, center of the student resistance. A western witoess said the Con- stitution square rioting began when a crowd of boys, 12 to 15 years-old, threw stones at 'the police. At least 10 policemen and 15 civilians have been injured in the three nights of rioting. Some hos- pitals refused to divulge any in- formation about casualties. Dulles' alks With Gromyko Called Helpful WASHINGTON (A) - Secretary of State John Foster Dulles and Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko announced after a long conference yesterday that they had held 'helpful" talks on major East-West issues including . the Middle East and disarmament. Dulles, it was further reported, brought up to Gromyko what he, called the need for reunification of; Germany but the Russian ministeri declined to talk about that prob- lem on the ground that it was not a proper subject for him to discuss. A communique said that four major topics were discussed. 7 They were listed as the Middle East, disarmament, the situation in Europe, and United States-Sov- iet contacts. Gromyko said that he thought the conversation "was useful" in clarifying the relative positions of the Washington and Moscow gov-I ernments on the problems dis- cussed. M' Smashes 26-0 in Home Open I Wolverii To Gain -Daily-Charles Curtiss BOWERS BATTLES BULLDOG-Michigan end Dave Bowers (84) catches short pass from Quarter- back Stan Noskin and moves to Georgia 15 yard line before being'tackled by Dave Lloyd (50). Action took place in first period4 Georg SBecome Visible ge scientists said 41 be seen only in the the of sun. ;ions at ition to said it er parts irection ong it will continue to ough the heavens in its ith orbit was a subject reatest speculation. Esti- nged from a few days to fessor Satellite wave to sit in a chair nd listen for a half- ady beep beep beep tellite as it travels of the way around s was reported last night by Lowell Kelly, of- the psy- y department, as he sat by ortwave equipment in a sec- oor roon of his home. Heard It Eight Minutes E Kelly heard the radio nitter of the satellite for about eight minutes previ- -about the time it takes for tellite to pass out of line of range. .'Kelly, a radio ham, at- es the ability of the signal heard for a half-hour to'the nce of the heavi-side layer. is the layer 'that bounces ave radio signals back to making long distance radio inication possible. one really knew wh'at was to happen," he remarked, e satellite is the first object' Lradio transmitter, that has >utside the heavi-side layer lies from 100 to 200 miles The Soviet feat also stirred the hot embers of rivalry between the armed services. Rumbling were heard from backers of the Army that if that branch of the service, had charge of the satellite pro- gram, it could have beaten the Russians to the punch. The Navy has principal responsibility for the baby moon.undertaking. Meanwhile the White, House in-; sisted there was no race and that the Soviet satellite launching came as no surprise. Press. secretary James C. Hagery, who gave out this word, did not elaborate on his "no surprise" remark.' "Serious Matter" Sen. Symington, a former sec- retary of the Air Force and a member of the Senate Armed Serv- ices Committee,,gave his views ii a telephone interview from Mis- souri. "This isa very serious matter that cannot be laughed off," he said. Relating the satellite launching to Russia's claims of great progress in the military missiles field, Sen. Symington said: "Unless our defense policies are promptly changed, the Soviets will move from superiority to suprem- acy. If that ever happens, our posi- tion will becoie impossible." 'Sen. Symington said he would ask Chairman Richard Russell (D- qa.).of the Senate Armed Services Committee to call in top defense officials and scientists for ques- tioning. Power Head Dies at Home1 ' To, Give Fie-Grants Awards of $1,000 apiece will be granted tomorrow night to five faculty members to denote dis- tinguishel achievement. - Recipents will be announced at Smeeting of faculty membersand their wives as they gather to hear President Harlan Hatcher's annual state of the University message at 8 p.m. tomorrow in Rackham Au-' ditorium. The awards - were provided by the Alumni Fund of the Develop- ment Council which will be repre- sented by Dewey F. Fagerburg, Chicago attorney and chairman of the board of directors of the De- velopment Council. WEEKEND: Little Rock Still Calni LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (P-This capital city in the old South was under military occupany yesterday for a second weekend. A couple of minor ruckuses in- volving the occupying troops mar- red an otherwise placid scene. One regular Army paratrooper tangled with a teen-aler during the night, on the campus of Cen- tral High School, center of a great integration crisis. Mingle with Citizens Two off-duty paratroopers were picked up by city police during a disturbance at a fair. By contrast, scores of other par- atroopers mingled with local citi- zens ,on a polite if not friendly basis. Central High was closed, its green campus patrolled by a skele- ton guard of troops, its corridors and classrooms silent until Mon- day. Finish Second Week Nine Negro students, the first ever integrated in Little Rock, finished a second week of classes Friday. Some of their days at Central have been hectic. Others, like Friday, have been quiet. A 19-year-old alumnus of Cen- tral claimed he was knocked down Friday night by a paratrooper's rifle and menaced with a bayonet. The youth, Robert King, with four companions, left a dance at the high school field house for a quick smoke.. Michigan Outdoes Sherman In March Through Georgia By LANEVANDERSLICE Michigan duplicated Sherman's march through Georgia yesterday and added a few fillips of their own, - Sherman did it with an army; Michigan did it with just a football team, but.the Michigan eleven had by far the more colorful supporting cast. During the day, the kind sportswriters are fond of calling "perfect for a football game," 73,000 people and over 12,000 musicians combined in a side show that matched in ' numbers and color something from " the dreams of Cecile B. DeMille-as Things, Were Good Haifa Tries The football game was perfect; the Michigan marching band wasR impeccable; and the aggregation y of high school musicians were awe-inspiring, if not always flaw- fn- less in their playing. eam ster The new State street traffic loop confused its share of out of town visitors, but policemen placed at MIAMI BEACH, Fla. (A)-James major intersections managed to R. Hoffa worked yesterday to get' keep traffic moving smoothly for rival Teamster Union factions to a football Saturday. close ranks and gird for a coming More Music battle to avoid expulsion from the South' Quadrangle continued AFL-CIO. last year's tradition by blasting Dave Beck, retiring union presi- footballnsongs and jazz records dent, proposed a 10-million-dollar from windows. Teamster battle fund to be ready Theoretically, increased enroll- for use against rival unions in the ment should have brought an even event the Teamsters are ousted See.BANDS, page 2 from the parent labor body on Soph Noskin Sewr Twice in First Ha Shatu sky Tallies."' By BRUCE BENNETT Associate Sports Editor Michigan introduced sopho passing whiz Stan Noskin to fans at the Stadium yesterda the youngster sparked the minded Wolverines to a4 26-0 tory over Georgia. The !Wolverines ran up a touchdown lead in the first which saw Noskin score twi( short runs, and then cappe scoring with an 85 yard drive in the final period. Veteran right halfback Shatusky shared the'spotlight Noskin, tallying Michigan's two touchdowns on a dazzlir yard second period gallop wit intercepted pass and a six dash around end. Michigan Passes Click The Michigan offense reeld 311 yards against theesophon studded Georgia eleven, but surprising part of this total the healthy 173 yards gane passing.The Wolverines, not erally considered a passing I clicked, on 12 of ;2 " atte through the air, '. Quarterbacks Jim VanPelt Noskin shouldered the burde the aerial game, VanPelt hi on seven .out of ten for 2 . and Noskin making good fiv of nine for 81 yards. , It was Michigan's passing, ri than its ground game that' p the team out of the hole on r occasions. The winners gained 138 yards on the ground. Noskin Sparks Offense The passing attack-was in mental in setting up the W ines first and last touchdc After the running game bogged down twice, Noskin eni the game after Michigan taken the ball to midfield on third play sequence. He promptly made an auspi debut by topsing a 20 yard to halfback Brad Myers ori See NOSKIN, page 6 Dj ilas Given Added Term By. Yugoslav SREMSKA MITROVICA slavia UP)-Milovan Djilas fc vice-president and wartime rade-in-arms of President was sentenced yesterday to more years in prison. He was convicted of cre hostile propaganda against njunism and the Ygoslav go ment abroad by writing and s gling out of Yugoslavia his "The New Class." The book, published in New in August, depicts omnunis a system in which the'masse exploited by a-bureaucraticrt class r Djilas, 46 years old, alread serving a three-year priso tence on charges of cona: against the Yugoslav governi After a one-day closed trial five-man court imposed a bined term of nine years. He E have received a maximum tence of 20 years. Siamese Girl G° r a C T . 1 'THE MARRIAGE OF FIGARO': NBC Opera Gives Concert Tonight No Change In Epidemic Health Service reported no change in the number of cases of Upper Respiratory Infection yes- terday. Dr. Morley Beckett, Health Serv- ice Director, reported 'on Friday that mild doses of Asian Flu'had reached epidemic proportions on campus. A Health Service nurse said that three or four Asian flu patients were admitted to the infirmary yesterday-and that the number of patients seen in the outpatient clinic is about the same as it has been throughout the week. The average number is about sixty per day. Schools Hope Flu Slackens By The Associated Press Sehnn1 noiiic hnned nvear the corruption charges. Will Work Hard But Hoffa, now in full command of the one and one-half million member Teamsters organization, said he is opposed to Beck's plan and intends to work hard to keep the Teamsters inside the AFL-CIO family. Hoffa was overwhelmingly elect- ed by a 3-1 margin as Beck's suc- cessor by Teamster convention delegates yesterday and actually is to take over from Beck on Oct. 15. Plainly irked at Beck's proposal, Hoffa said he would never "fire the first shot in ir' civil war in the' American labor movement," and there would be time enough, when and if the Teamsters got booted out of the AFL-CIO, to plan then what retaliatory actions and funds may be necessary.' Involved in Scandals Hoffa and Beck are -deeply in- volved in scandals developed in Senate Rackets Committee hear- ings. Both have been labaled by the AFL-CIO's powerful Executive Council as corrupt and unfit to remain in organized labor. Hoffa said he hopes to get -the AFL-CIO to reverse its findings and withdraw a threat tn nnnd. Kelly first heard the earth at 12:05 yesterday- morn- had earlier listened to a cast of a Russian news ntator, speaking in English, ve the approximate time of ellite's appearance in the n hemisphere. nrn a .'I a a st.ci - The NBC Opera Company will present "The Marriage of Figaro" in concert form at 8:30 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium.. The production, the opening concert in the Extra Concert Series, will be produced by Samuel Chotzinoff with musical direction done by Peter Herman Adler. Cast for the opera includes: Su- sanna, the countess' maid, Judith Raskin; Marcellina, an aged dame, Ruth Kobart; Figaro, the Count's valet, Mac-Morgan; and Countess Almaviva, Marguerite Willauer. I ~ .+r tri a~r '.-. - -..r, $ ll 'r ',v , ' ' ,3 k : _.. .., . ":: ,.:;'C : : :: ..:... :Si,: . - .o: .,,,_ I.