WORKS WINS FRIENDS See page 4 Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom :4 Idp FAIR.-WARM ;w ... . ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1957 I .. I 'Stop EXPECT HOFFA TO WIN: Beck Retires as Service to Successor P-resident Calls Faubu i Start Riot Freedom -Polish riot police ory militiamen at- ating students last aes with tear gas. its were arrested. rallied to protest an on their weekly aper Po Prostu- s "Straight On." t dispersed a group vith tear gas gren- g rubber trunch- s Regroup dents who regroup- of a; student hostel hour later by an- attack set off after Gestapo, Gestapo" managed to get in- ia from the Zeran i came to reinforce MIAMI BEACH, Fla. ( P-Davev Beck; agreed last night to bow out earlier than scheduled as Team- ster president, so his expected suc- cessor, James R. Hoffa can take over the union helm right away. .Beck is retiring from office but his term extends to Dec. 1. - But he proposed to the union convention that it either termi- nate the term by Oct 15 or put him on leave of absence after that date until Dec. 1. 1Hoffa in Charge Hoffa, obviously in full charge of the convention, jumped up with a motion to put Beck on leave effective Oct. 15. The convention approved the motion by unanimous standing vote. Beck told delgates he was of- fering to step but sooner than scheduled because he felt his suc-, cessor should take over at the earliest opportunity. It was possible Beck's move may have been inspired, however, by. friinds of Hoffa. who want the latter in full command of the giant union for a coming battle with the AFL-CIO. The federation has threatened to oust the Teamsters if they re- tain Hoffa in the union. a Oct. 15 happens to be the date Hoffa is due to go to trial in New York City on wiretap charges and be arraigned on perjury charges. Beck made his proposal to the convention after a speech in *hich he said "some people, be- cause I have been financially suc- cessful, feel I am not honest."' Under Indictment He is under indictment charg- ing evasion of more than $250,000 in federal income taxes.: The outgoing union president fended his tangled financial deal- ings with union firms and his re- peated invoking of the F i f t h Amendment before the Senate Rackets Investigating Committee in refusing to tell about them. One deal Beck particularly de- fended was his handling of a memorial fund raised by union member donations for the widow of oneof Beck's closest Teamsters friends. It was charged before the Senate committee that Beck shared in a brokerage fee paid for investing the funds. Kn owland Announces Recent Actions Cites Hat In Aikaii Little Rol Integration Cr Remains Unso >ke out and an- followed. ht the students in the hostel and d. nis were taken to ,w's first hostile against Poland's adyslaw Gomulka )mmunist leader- French Relations Severed By President of Tunisia TUNIS (A') - President Habibd-Bourguiba declared yesterday it is "not possible to maintain friendly relations with France" and or- dered Tunisia's ambassador to Paris hiome at once. In a speech prepared for broadcast to the Tunisian people, Bour- guiba accused France of concentrating troops along the Tunisian- Algerian frontier and said they "could at- any mnoment attack our territory." The President also charged that several Tunisian frontier posts' have been bombed by French planes and added: "This is' aggres- ' sion which the Tunisian govern- D a ment will not take lying down: e11 "ope91 were killed and wound- ed. .TMe population is wrought. for the Square, zng through the llowing brown Af students met about 7 p.m. the group and incheons after ur and trading a,; 'UillliltA. The paper was held up twice by censorship last month for its criti- cism of Stalinism. Government and party leaders said the paper had gone too far. Gov. McKeldin SaysFaulbus Is in Wrong CHICAGO (P) - Gov. Theodore McKeldin of Maryland criticized the governor of Arkansas yester- day and said "the time has come' when the federal government should reveal all that it knows" about the integration troubles in Little Rock. .Gov. McKeldin, a Republican, said Gov. Orval Faubus' calling out the Arkansas National Guard and upsetting the integration plan of thie Little Rock board of edu- cation was "particularly obnox- ious." In a statement listing Gov. Fau- bus' actions Gov. McKeldin con- cluded: Government Should Reveal "I believe the time has come when the federal government should reveal all that it knows - all the information that it has-- of events and maneuvers preced- ing the calling out of the Nation- al Guard on Sept. 2 and of all that happened behind the scenes in Arkansas after the Guard was withdrawn under an brder of the court." Gov. McKeldin posed a series of questions which he indicated could be answered by such a re- lease of information. These were: Started Rumors- "Who started the rumors of prospective violence on which Gov. Faubus based his original action? "'What forces excited the vio-<, lence after the troops were with-1 drawn? Who provided its leader- ship?" Gov. McKeldin read his state- ment to newsmen when he ar- rived for ,a session of the joint federal-state action committee. Cheer Plan By RICHARD TAUB A group of University adminis- trators, acting "in a purely ad- visory capacity," has decided not to endorse women-cheerleaders at this time, Dean of Men Walter B. Rea, said yesterday. Dean of Women Deborah Ba- -on, Dean Rea, William D. Revel- II, director of bands, Vice-Presi- dent for Student Affairs James A. Lewis, Newt Loken of the ath- letic department, and T. 14awley Tapping, general secretary of the alumni association, met informal- ly yesterday afternoon to discuss, the problem of women cheerlead- ers. The meeting had been called after Lou Sussman, '59, told Stu-, dent Government Council Wed- nesday night, that while Miss Ba- con had remained uncommitted, Dean Rea, Revelli, Tapping and Loken had expressed favor for the project. Dean Rea denied that he had ever come out for. women cheer- leaders. He emphasized that any such action was strictly up to the Board in Control of Inter-Colle- giate Athletics, whildl many other groups suchas the M Club, Mich- igan Managers Club, and Alumni Association would probably be asked for opinion., Newt Loken, gymnastics coach, Rea said, was not even very move. Dean Bacon commented she "has never been non-committal about any issue." She didn't feel the group should go' into such a deeply emotional project. And Revelli, according tot Dean Rea had not recommended the Sussman said he was "terribly embarrassed" by the whole affair, and sorry for any confusion he might have caused. "I may have been carried away by enthusiasm for the move," he said, "and misinterpreted the comments I had heard. Post Hopes SACRAMENTO, Calif. 00)-Sen. William F. Knowland yesterday announced his candidacy for the governorship of California, but avoided an outright pledge that he won't run for president in 1960, The Senate minority leader, in announcing he would oppose Gov. Goodwin J. Knight for the Repub- lican nomination in the state's primary next June 3, said: No Commitments "Should the people-of California entrust me with the responsibility of being their chief executive, they have my pledge that I shall enter' into that great office with no com- mitments other than the ones I. make publicly to them." He said he is running for the four-year gubernatorial term "with no purpose other than, if nomi- nated and elected, to devote myself faithfully . . . for the term or terms to which I might be elected;". However, the 49-year-old sena- tor didn't irrevocably take himself out of the 1960 presidential race which is certain to involve another Californian, Vice-President Rich- ard M. Nixon. Still Eligible Asked at a news conference if he could conceive of himself as a candidate for the White House three years hence, Sen. Knowland replied: "No one has a crystal ball as to 1960 or to 1964." Gov. Knight issued a statemeht later calling Sen. Knowland's move to unseat him "a hydra-headed bid" for the presidency. Knight said: "Sen. Knowland's carefully worded statement is properly as- essed by all who heard it as a thinly disguised' invitation to his later 'draft' for the presidential nomination in 1960. Such a comment is no substitute for the honest, straightforward declaration of intent that the people of California are demand-, ing" ' Sen. Knowland made his an- nouncement in Gov. Knight's backyard-at a hotel just across the street from the big white Capitol where he began his politi- cal career 25 years ago as a state assemblyman. The French Defense Ministry said Wednesday French planes flying over Algerian territory near the Tunisian frontier had been hit by automatic fire from posi- tions in Tunisia. The announcement said the -planes "opened fire on the auto- matic arms." Long a French protectorate, Tunisia won independence last, year but its relations with France have deteriorated steadily. Source of the trouble has been the continuing anti-French re- bellion in neighboring Algeria. . The already exisitng tensions have been increase recently by Tunisia's quest for arms to equip her small military force. " Egypt and Italy responded f.a- vorably and the United States said it favored Western nations supplying arms to the new repub- 'lic. France, fearing that arms going to Tunisia might get into Algerian hands, has asked her allies to hold up any deliveries pending a French-Tunisian conference on the question. B o u r g u i b a previously had okayed such a conference, but said today he had reconsidered. 1 i i a a J a 1 -Daily-Robert Snyder NO PARKING-The map above shows where students can park and when. Tickets will be given out for parking violions starting Monday. WASHINGTON (P) - Pr Dwight D. Eisenhower an Orval Faubus of Arkansas d the Little Rock school inte crisis at long range yesterda The question of withdra federal troops was still fa solved. At his first news conferi more than a month; Pr Eisenhower said he believe Faubus is "mistaken in whi doing, -and is doing a disser the city and to his state." He added there are two ent situations that could withdrawal of federal troo Two Ways "One, the satisfactory a equivocal assurances that ders of the federal court I grate the Little.Rock Centr School would not be obst and that peace and order be maintained in connectior with. "The second would be an factual development of p conditions to the extent wh local city police would say, will be no difficulty that w control in the carrying out court's orders.' Given Assurances In Little Rock, Gov. Faul a news conference he .ha the President "unequivocal' ance'that he would maintai and not obstruct ,integra federal troops are withdra the Arkansas National Ou turned to state control. Faubus made noirnmed ply to President Eisenhow mark that the governor taken and is doing a isse the city and state. ,He did say he thought t guage of his Tuesday reply said integration orders wo be obstructed "by me" con an unequivocal assurance. The integration issue to nearly the entire half hou White House news con which was attended by 243 ers compared with a nor around 200. 11/ BILLION: State Road Plan, OK'd' ,,, I Ann Arbor To Enforce All-Night Parking Ba By. JOHN WEICHERI By Mackie Asian Flu Reaches Epidemie. Proportions in State, Country WASHINGTON (A)- A Public Health Service spokesman yester- day said Asian flu is regarded as having reached epidemic propor- No Increase Seen in Flu tions in five states-New York, Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi and Utah. The spokesman also said the disease probably has reached epi- demic proportions in Alabama,, Illinois, Michigan and Oregon and possibly has done so in California. He explained that a decision on whether a .disease has reached epidemic proportions in a state or other area is one of judgment on the part of state health authorities --whether;the disease occurrence in their opinion warrants designa- tion, as an epidemic area. Many colleges all over the coun- try have been sorely, hit by the flu epidemic. LANSING (P)-Highway Com- missioner John C. Mackie yester- day blocked out a one and one- quarter billion dollar road building program keyed to a system of ex- pressways across Southern Michi- gan. Mackie said the expressways will link all cities .of the state of 50,000 or more population. The programinvolvesconstruc- tion or reconstruction of a total of 2,900 'miles of highways. All will be under contract by mid-1962, he said, with completion expected a year to 18 months later. Of the financing, 415 million dollars will come from issuance of bonds, 505 millions from federal aid and 330 millions from state revenues. Salient features of the express- way network call for Detroit-Mus- kegon, Detroit-New Buffalo and Ohio - to - the - Soo thoroughfares, all built to four-lane, divided,' limited access specifications, and virtually all on completely new route lines. The expressway construction milage will top 900. He set aside 300 million dollars for metropoli- tan expressway development in the Detroit area, the details to be announced in November. Tickets will be given to cars violating the city's new all-night parking ordinance beginning Monday, Police Captain Riland J- Gainsley .said yesterday. Previously police have been posting warning signs on automobiles disobeying the regulation, but there have been too many violations to continue this procedure, Capt. Gainsley said, and therefore police will begin ticketing cars. He said, however, that most students were obeying 4he posted signs, although a few were disregarding them. Hits Many Streets The action will affect parking on virtually all streets in the Uni- versity area between the hours of 2 and 5 a.m. Parking will be pro- hibited on the even-numbered (south and west) side of streets on Mondays, Wednesdays, and immunuists Fridays and the odd-numbered (north and east) side on Tudes- Battle Over. days, Thursdays and Saturdays. Piayrao o h ri Primary reason for the ordi- - nance, Capt. Gainsley said, is to San M arino get cars which are parked on the streets in., "dead storage" into SAN MARINO (M)-Italian police parking lots to make more room moved tanks, armored cars and an extra police battalion up to the All Night Parking blockaded border of tiny San Ma- Free all-night parking for stu- ring yesterday and a few Italian dents' automobiles will be pro- yested and a fewutlian vided at both University-owned jets buzzed the hilltop republic. and city-owned parking lots. But San Marino's 200 Red mill- University lots, at which park- tiamen, protecting the Communist ing is free from 9 p.m. to 7 a.m., government against an anti-Com- are located- at Tappan and Hill, munist committee claiming to rule on Church between Geddes and uhs contry cldd ng o ue South University, on Thompson the country, suddenly showed up between Jefferson and William, with modern rifles and subma- and south and east of the Mater- chineguns.._ nity Hospital. Storage is also Previously they had been armed available on North Campus. with 19th century types. St udents Dr. Morley Beckett, Health Serv- ice Director, had "nothing new" to report yesterday on the high inci- dence of upper respiratory infec- tion on campus. We are still in control of the situation, he said, and although there are an unusual number of cases, there is no epidemic and we hope it stays that way. . Negro Effig In Little Roc By The Associated Press LM LE ROCK, Ark-Fe ized National Guardsmen, across their c h es ts, 'yesl+ broke up a menacing thro 75 white students who walke of integrated CentralHigh S The demonstrators had hor pull out with theme most a school's 2,000 white students forceful protest against N in their classrooms. But ringleaders admitted demonstration was a flop. . "Come on, you chickens, youngsters shouted at sti who stayed inside. "Dirty c en." For an ugly split-second peared a new riot might be ing up on the street' befoi school where .blood- was shy adult riots and demonstration week. A Negro was hung in effig the straw-filled dummy, set The demonstrators shrieke shouted in angry near-hyste They milled about seemin search of leadership that point a. course of action. Sixty National Guard quickly forme" solid ranks. With rifles aslant across chests they moved silently inexorably on the demonstri For a moment, the sti seemed inclined to resist. they grudgingly gave way. Within 30 minutes the str t ,I NEED TECHNICAL GRADUATES: Bagdad Educators Discuss School Problems Common to America, Iraq By PHILLIP MUNCKf Education in Iraq is suffering from many ,of the same problems that face American educational institutions today, according to two ministers of the department of education in that country. Abdul A. Bassam, the assistant director-general of education in Tron sii his rrntrv's nrimarv neer isonne for teachers on both On the basis of the examinations, students will be allowed to attend the University of Baghdad. The two ministers will emphasize learning more about exami- nations and testing procedures on their stay in the United States, they said. Iraq uses this nation-wide testing for the "maintenance of uni- form standards of. education throughout our country," Bassam said. Vlollet Sought ;:* :._... -